This list of suffix glosses found in the Udihe transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.
Each item is followed by a number which gives an indication of how many times the suffix gloss appears in the texts available in the collection for Udihe.
A list of of abbreviations used for the English glosses found in the texts is accessible from the help menu.
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Search: pst. 725 total hits in 30 transcripts.
Ginseng hunting (36)
bi su:se-i=de dаmisi: bi-se, damisi-li-e-ni.
me uncle-1SG=FOC smoke.PRES.PTC be-PST smoke-INCH-PST-3SG
me uncle-1ЕД=ФОК smoke.PRES.ПРИЧ быть-ПРОШ smoke-ИНХ-ПРОШ-3ЕД
My uncle had a smoke.
Мой дядя курит, закурил.
How Udihe elders used rotten ash tree (7)
ute-bede bagdi-e-ti bi-si-ni udie site-ne-ni anana.
this-like live-PST-3PL be-PST-3SG udihe child-PL-3SG long:ago
этот-любить жить-ПРОШ-3МН быть-ПРОШ-3ЕД udihe ребенок-МН-3ЕД давно
That’s how the Udihe children lived in the past.
Так раньше жили дети удэгейцев.
The weasel (27)
ge omo jegdige bi-si-ni, xunazi mule=de zuŋe bi-si-ti.
INTJ one hero be-PST-3SG older:sister together=FOC both be-PST-3PL
МЕЖД один hero быть-ПРОШ-3ЕД older:sister together=ФОК both быть-ПРОШ-3МН
Once upon a time a hero lived with his sister.
Жил один егдигэ, они жили вдвоем с сестрой.
Yegdige in a silk gown (20)
... uti omo bi-mi, omo ba:ta b’a:-ti, bi-mi, omo aziga b’a:-ti, omo ba:ta, omo aziga.
this one be-INF how boy give:birth-PST-3PL be-INF one girl give:birth-PST-3PL one boy one girl
этот один быть-INF как boy give:birth-ПРОШ-3МН быть-INF один girl give:birth-ПРОШ-3МН один boy один girl
After a while they gave birth to a boy and then to a girl. One boy and one girl.
Через некоторое время родился мальчик, потом девочка, один мальчик и одна девочка.
The fox wife (19)
gazi-e-k, to: ila:-k, daga-li-e-ni.
take-PST-EXP fire kindle.PST-EXP burn-INCH-PST-3SG
взять-ПРОШ-EXP огонь kindle.ПРОШ-EXP burn-ИНХ-ПРОШ-3ЕД
He took the fox skin, made a fire and started burning it.
Он взял лисью шкуру, развел огонь, и стал жечь.
Zabdala, an extraordinary snake (47)
gampa-wa xebu-o-ni gampa-wa, gampa-ŋisi-e-mi, ziŋmi-zi gampa-ŋisi-e-mi gampa xebu-o-ni.
porridge-ACC take-PST-3SG porridge-ACC porridge-V-PST.PTC-SS rice-INST porridge-V-PST.PTC-SS porridge take:with-PST-3SG
porridge-АКК взять-ПРОШ-3ЕД porridge-АКК porridge-ГЛ-ПРОШ.ПРИЧ-SS rice-INST porridge-ГЛ-ПРОШ.ПРИЧ-SS porridge take:with-ПРОШ-3ЕД
He took porridge with him. He had cooked rice porridge and took it with him.
Он взял с собой кашу, сварил кашу из риса и взял с собой.
An old woman and her tiger cub (48)
omo mamaka omo mafasa tu: bagdi-e-ti.
one old:woman one old:man all live-PST-3PL
один старуха один старик весь жить-ПРОШ-3МН
There lived an old man and an old woman.
Жили одна старуха и один старик.
The alder tree girl (41)
i:-e-ni.
enter-PST-3SG
войти-ПРОШ-3ЕД
She came inside.
Зашла.
The fairy and the ten bald spirits (41)
“{da}, metu-o-mi.”
{yes} finish-PST-1SG
{yes} закончить-ПРОШ-1ЕД
«Yes, I've finished it.»
«Да, закончила.»
The tiger for the Udihe people (16)
{podozhdi, podozhdi}, jewe bi-se=de ña.
{wait wait} what be-PST=FOC again
{ждать ждать} что быть-ПРОШ=ФОК снова
Wait, what was after that?
Подожди, подожди, как дальше-то было.