Tundra Yukaghir

Lexical glosses for Tundra Yukaghir (English)

This list of lexical glosses found in the Tundra Yukaghir transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.

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Search: be. 356 total hits in 23 transcripts.
Picture elicitation (TY1207) (2)
Eleːń, laːmə anmə l'ei, anmə aγoːń.
eleń laːmə anmə l'e -j anmə oγ -oːl -j
no dog simply be -intr.3 simply stand -stat -intr.3
no собака ппросто быть -intr.3 ппросто стоять -stat -intr.3
(Is that dog biting the boy's head?) No, the dog is doing nothing, it is just standing.
Pear Story (TY1001) (3)
Taŋ köde kudičiːnudə(γ)ə [ja] jawuləŋ l'el.
ta -ŋ köde kude -jiː -nu -dəγə jawul -lə -ŋ l'e -l
dist -attr person lie -tr -ipfv -3.ds.cvb road -pred -fc be -sf
dist -attr человек лежать -tr -ipfv -3.ds.cvb road -pred -fc быть -sf
There was a road where that man was collecting (sc. berries).
All-terrain vehicle (TY0006) (2)
Ugurčələk mirarəŋ qoːdə-l'erəŋ, uktəlgə.
ugurčə -lək mira -Rəŋ qoːdə l'e -Rəŋ uktə -l -Gə
foot -ins walk -ss.sim.cvb how be -ss.sim.cvb overpower -nmlz -intj
ступня -ins идти -ss.sim.cvb как быть -ss.sim.cvb overpower -nmlz -intj
Going on foot and similar - that's exhausting!
Пешком идти и так далее, усталость.
(3)
Tidaː, tidaː maːrqən joŋońəi gödek l'eːl'əlul.
tide -Raː tide -Raː maːrqə -ND joŋo -ń(ə) -j(ə) köde -k l'e -l'əl -u -l
invis -adv invis -adv one -gen anger -intr -s.ptcp person -mod.pred be -ev -0 -sf
invis -adv invis -adv один -gen anger -intr -s.ptcp человек -mod.pred быть -ev -0 -sf
Once upon a time there was a very evil man.
Давным давно жил один очень злой человек.
(4)
Arai ičoːdəγənə maːrqən aptəjoːlgi eul'ə.
araj.Y ičoː -dəγənə(ŋ) maːrqə -ND aptə -j -oːl -l -gi eul'ə
once.Y look -3.ds.cond.cvb one -gen collect -0 -res -nmlz -3poss not.be(neg.3)
однажды.Y смотреть -3.ds.cond.cvb один -gen collect -0 -res -nmlz -3poss не.быть(neg.3)
He saw at once that that one (of the baskets) he collected wasn't there.
Pear story (TY1003) (4)
Arai ičoːdəγənə maːrqən aptəjoːlgi eul'ə.
araj.Y ičoː -dəγənə(ŋ) maːrqə -ND aptə -j -oːl -l -gi eul'ə
once.Y look -3.ds.cond.cvb one -gen collect -0 -res -nmlz -3poss not.be(neg.3)
однажды.Y смотреть -3.ds.cond.cvb один -gen collect -0 -res -nmlz -3poss не.быть(neg.3)
He saw at once that that one (of the baskets) he collected wasn't there.
Pear story (TY1004) (2)
Tadaːt keweilŋiń l'eŋi, miraːnudəγənə.
ta -Raː -t kew -(A)j -l -ŋiń l'e -ŋi mira -nu -dəγənə
dist -adv -adv.abl go.away -pfv -nmlz -dat be -intr.3pl walk -ipfv -3ds.cond.cvb
dist -adv -adv.abl идти.прочь -pfv -nmlz -dat быть -intr.3pl идти -ipfv -3ds.cond.cvb
Then they were about to leave, while he walked away.
Finite story (TY1009) (4)
Taːt l'eːnuŋudəγənə waːji tuŋ torońəi köde, tuŋ lačil nimeŋiń segui, taːt l'er [meriŋ] iŋeːnaːr mə=quːsəč.
taːt l'e -nu -ŋu -dəγənə waːj tu -ŋ toro -ń(ə) -j(ə) köde tu -ŋ lačil nime -ŋiń seg -u -j taːt l'e -r iŋeː -naː -r mə= quːsə -(A)j -j
so be -ipfv -3pl -3ds.cond.cvb also prox -attr black -intr -s.ptcp person prox -attr fire house -dat enter -0 -intr.3 so be -ss.circ.cvb fear -inch -ss.circ.cvb aff= jump -pfv -intr.3
так быть -ipfv -3pl -3ds.cond.cvb тоже prox -attr черный -intr -s.ptcp человек prox -attr огонь дом -dat войти -0 -intr.3 так быть -ss.circ.cvb fear -inch -ss.circ.cvb aff= прыгать -pfv -intr.3
When they did that, that black man, the fire entered the house, so he jumped even though he was afraid.
Picture elicitation (TY1206) (6)
Met ičoːlγənə jaːn köːd'əd-öː l'ei, kin paːd'əd-öː
met ičoː -lγənə jaː -ND köːd'ə -ND öː l'e -j ki -ND paːd'ə -ND öː
1sg look -1/2sg.ds.cond.cvb three -gen male -gen child be -intr.3 two -gen female -gen child
1sg смотреть -1/2sg.ds.cond.cvb три -gen male -gen ребенок быть -intr.3 два -gen female -gen ребенок
I saw that there are three boys and two girls.
Pear story (TY1002) (1)
Tadaːt ičoːdəγənə [are], əə, jaːn köːd'əd-öːrpək l'eːl'əlŋul, joːraːnuŋul.
ta -Raː -t ičoː -dəγənə əə jaː -ND köːd'ə -ND öː -pə -k l'e -l'əl -ŋu -l joːrə -nu -ŋu -l
dist -adv -adv.abl look -3ds.cond.cvbb hesit three -gen male -gen child -pl -mod.pred be -ev -3pl -sf play -ipfv -3pl -sf
dist -adv -adv.abl смотреть -3ds.cond.cvbb hesit три -gen male -gen ребенок -pl -mod.pred быть -ev -3pl -sf play -ipfv -3pl -sf
Then, he saw three boys there, playing.