Northern Khanty

Lexical glosses for Northern Khanty (English)

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Search: walk. 90 total hits in 30 transcripts.
The cuckoo (1)
o-s imi. ńil jik-ə-l o-s. ńǟwrem-l-al luw χŏś-el-na än χollət-s-ə-t, χătl χuwat ńŏχəmti-l-ə-t, jän-l-ə-t laś χŏśa, aləŋ säχat ewəlt ila pela măsa-t-na am-el χŏśa än ńat-s-ə-t. jŏχi ji-l-ə-t pǟ wăj-l-al jiŋk-ə-t, malśaŋ-l-al jiŋk-ə-t, pas-l-al jiŋk-ə-t am-el elti sar-ə-l-ta mä-s-l-ə-t. am-el elti śokat-ə-s śiməś ol-ə-psi ewəlt. śiti ol-t-al ewəlt mosaŋ-ŋi ji-s pǟ χoj-ə-s. śi χoj-ə-l. imăsa păraj-ə-t-na jiŋk jiś-ta li-ta pit-s-a. “ńǟwrem-ə-t, juw-a-ti sǟ, män-em jiŋk mij-a-ti. tur-am sarəs. män-em jiŋk tuw-a-ti”. ǟr pus waχ-s-ə-lli ńǟwrem-l-al, ńǟwrem-l-al änt ji-l-ə-t. wul jik-ə-l lǟw-ə-l: “mǟ wäj-l-am äntam-ə-t”. kimət jik-ə-l lǟw-ə-l: “mǟ mil-am äntam”. χolmət jik-ə-l lǟw-ə-l: “mǟ măsaj-l-am äntam-ə-t”. a ǟj jik-ə-l nemăsa änti lǟw-ə-s. am-el-na waχ-l-aj-ə-t: “jäχ-a mǟ χŏśŋ-em-na ... tuta răχ-ə-l jiŋk. män-a-ti sǟ, jäŋχ-a-ti sǟ, män-em jiŋk tuw-a-ti. ńǟlm-am ńur sar-ə-s. jiŋk jiś-ta lit-l-aj-ə-m”.* a ńǟwrem-l-al χat ewəlt kim ńŏχəm-s-ə-t, χuw jän-s-ə-t, wǟn jan-s-ə-t, or χat lipi-na jŏχi änt läŋt-i-l-ə-t.
be-PST woman four boy-0-3SG be-PST child-PL-3SG 3 to-3SG-LOC NEG obey-PST-0-3PL day along run-NONPST-0-3PL play-NONPST-0-3PL snow to morning time from evening towards what-PL-LOC mother-3SG to NEG help-PST-0-3PL homewards come-NONPST-0-3PL and boot-PL-3SG water-0-PL mitten-PL-3SG water-0-PL coat-PL-3SG water-0-PL mother-3SG dry-0-CAUS-NMLZ.IMPF give-TR-NONPST-0-3PL mother-3SG from suffer-0-PST such be-0-N from so be-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from ill-TRANS come-PST and lie-0-PST DP lie-0-NONPST one time-0-PL-LOC water drink-NMLZ.IMPF want-NMLZ.IMPF start-PST-PAS child-0-PL come-IMP-PL DP 1SG-ACC/DAT water give-IMP-PL throat-1SG dry-0-PST 1SG-ACC/DAT water bring-IMP-PL many time beg-PST-0-SG.3SG child-PL-3SG child-PL-3SG NEG come-NONPST-0-3PL big boy-0-3SG say-0-NONPST 1SG boot-PL-1SG not:be two.ORD boy-0-3SG say-0-NONPST 1SG hat-1SG not:be three.ORD boy-0-3SG say-0-NONPST 1SG what-PL-1SG not:be-0-PL [but] small boy-0-3SG nothing NEG say-0-PST mother-3SG-LOC beg-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL walk-IMP 1SG side-1SG-LOC there be:possible-0-NONPST water go-IMP-PL DP walk-IMP-PL DP 1SG-ACC/DAT water bring-IMP-PL tongue-1SG really dry-0-PST water drink-NMLZ.IMPF want-NONPST-PAS-0-1SG [but] child-PL-3SG house from out run-PST-0-3PL long play-PST-0-3PL short play-PST-0-3PL forest house inside-LOC homewards NEG enter-FREQ-NONPST-0-3PL
быть-ПРОШ женщина четыре boy-0-3ЕД быть-ПРОШ ребенок-МН-3ЕД 3 к-3ЕД-ЛОК НЕГ obey-ПРОШ-0-3МН день вдоль бежать-NONPST-0-3МН play-NONPST-0-3МН snow к утро время от вечер в:направлении что-МН-ЛОК мать-3ЕД к НЕГ помогать-ПРОШ-0-3МН homewards прийти-NONPST-0-3МН and сапог-МН-3ЕД вода-0-МН mitten-МН-3ЕД вода-0-МН верхняя:одежда-МН-3ЕД вода-0-МН мать-3ЕД dry-0-CAUS-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ дать-TR-NONPST-0-3МН мать-3ЕД от suffer-0-ПРОШ such быть-0-N от так быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от больной-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ and лежать-0-ПРОШ DP лежать-0-NONPST один время-0-МН-ЛОК вода drink-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-ПРОШ-ПАС ребенок-0-МН прийти-ИМП-МН DP 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ вода дать-ИМП-МН горло-1ЕД dry-0-ПРОШ 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ вода принести-ИМП-МН много время beg-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД ребенок-МН-3ЕД ребенок-МН-3ЕД НЕГ прийти-NONPST-0-3МН большой boy-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД сапог-МН-1ЕД not:be два.ОРД boy-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД hat-1ЕД not:be три.ОРД boy-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД что-МН-1ЕД not:be-0-МН [но] маленький boy-0-3ЕД ничего НЕГ сказать-0-ПРОШ мать-3ЕД-ЛОК beg-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН идти-ИМП 1ЕД сторона-1ЕД-ЛОК там be:possible-0-NONPST вода идти-ИМП-МН DP идти-ИМП-МН DP 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ вода принести-ИМП-МН tongue-1ЕД really dry-0-ПРОШ вода drink-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-NONPST-ПАС-0-1ЕД [но] ребенок-МН-3ЕД дом от из бежать-ПРОШ-0-3МН длинный play-ПРОШ-0-3МН short play-ПРОШ-0-3МН лес дом inside-ЛОК homewards НЕГ войти-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-3МН
There lived a woman. She had four sons. Her children did not obey her, all day long they ran around, they played in the snow, from morning to night they did not help their mother at all. They would come home and let their mother dry the water on their shoes, the water on their coats, the water on their mittens. Such a life was hard for their mother. While she was living like that, she became ill and lay down. She was lying. Once she wanted to drink water. “Children, come here, give me water. My throat is dry, give me water.” She called her children many times, the children did not come. The eldest son said: “I have no shoes.” The second son said: “I have no hat.” The third son said: “I have no clothes.” But the youngest son said nothing. The mother called: “Come here to me, I need water. Bring and give me water. My tongue is dry. I want to drink.” But the children ran out of the house, they played for a long or a short time, they did not go into the house.
Palchik (4)
paŋiji u-s, lel χŏjat, it-ə-l amp păl. ɔ śikəńśa, wɔj păl-ə-l law-ə-l: “măn-l-uw ătti wɔj wel-ti.” wɔj păl śikəńśa amp păl-ə-l peli law-ə-l: “ma, law-ə-l, măn-t-em ăntam.” wɔj păl-ə-l law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ma, law-ə-l, iśi ăn pa măn-l-ə-m, ɔm-em kăsaŋ.” ittam paŋiji śi iśalt śi ɔms-ə-s, ɔms-ə-s pa śikəńśa ɔm-el law-i-li-j-ə-l: tŭŋən, law-i-li-j-ə-l, jăŋχ-a. χŏti săχat năŋ ăn măn-l-ə-n, ur-na śi arat wɔj u-l, i litit, law-ə-l, nemŏsa ńŏχa ăn tăj-l-uw.” ittam amp păl-iji măn-ə-s. amp păl ănta, paŋiji măn-l.
Palchik be-PST short person friend-0-3SG dog ear DP DP animal ear-0-3SG say-0-NONPST go-NONPST-1PL DP animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF animal ear DP dog ear-0-3SG towards say-0-NONPST 1SG say-0-NONPST go-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG not:be animal ear-0-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST 1SG say-0-NONPST same NEG and go-NONPST-0-1SG mother-1SG ill that Palchik FOC in:front FOC sit-0-PST sit-0-PST and DP mother-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST IMP say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST walk-IMP how then 2SG NEG go-NONPST-0-2SG forest-LOC FOC much animal be [and] food say-0-NONPST nothing flesh NEG have-NONPST-1PL that dog ear-DIM go-0-PST dog ear not:be Palchik go-NONPST
Palchik быть-ПРОШ short человек другой-0-3ЕД собака ear DP DP животное ear-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST идти-NONPST-1МН DP животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное ear DP собака ear-0-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД not:be животное ear-0-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST same НЕГ and идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД мать-1ЕД больной тот Palchik ФОК in:front ФОК сидеть-0-ПРОШ сидеть-0-ПРОШ and DP мать-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST ИМП сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST идти-ИМП как тогда 2ЕД НЕГ идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД лес-ЛОК ФОК много животное быть [and] еда сказать-0-NONPST ничего flesh НЕГ have-NONPST-1МН тот собака ear-ДИМ идти-0-ПРОШ собака ear not:be Palchik идти-NONPST
There lived a man named Palchik, a short man and his friend, Dog Ear. Dog Ear said: “Come on, let’s go hunting.” He said to Dog Ear: “I won’t go.” Dog Ear said: “I won’t go either, my mother is sick.” He was sitting in front of Palchik and the mother said: “Go, why shouldn’t you go, there are so many animals in the woods. There’s nothing to eat, there’s no meat.” Dog Ear set off. It was not Dog Ear who set off, but Palchik.
Sawas and the three Por women (2)
śikəńśa itta sawəs χuj śikəńśa jămsiji pańńiŋ pŭt-l jets-ə-l, li-ti pit-l-ə-t măksaj-l-al už ăntam-ə-t. śikəńśa numəs-l: “ladnɔ, čɔrt s nim”. itta sawəs χuj măn-l, śikəńśa pa kimət-ti măn-l śikəńśa, itta sawəs χuj śikəńśa ătti tăm pŏrniŋ-ə-t-na śikəńśa pa il χănal-l-a. pa il χănal-l-a śikəńśa, tŏχi jăχ-l-ə-t pa śikəńśa itta mŏla wɔj ńŏχa u-s, isŭkliji tŏχi at-l-lal. kimət-ti pa jŏχət-l-ə-t pa śikəńśa iśiti wer-l. ńŏχa pŭl-l-al ăsa isŭkliji nŏχ tal-l-aj-ə-t, tămi-l-al talti χiś-l-ə-t.
DP that Sawas man DP well burbot pot-3SG finish-0-NONPST eat-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3PL liver-PL-3SG [already] not:be-0-3PL DP think-NONPST [okay to:hell with it] that Sawas man go-NONPST DP and two.ORD-TRANS go-NONPST DP that Sawas man DP DP this Por-woman-PL-LOC DP and down bewitch-NONPST-PAS and down bewitch-NONPST-PAS DP to:there walk-NONPST-0-3PL and DP that what animal flesh be-PST all to:there drag-NONPST-PL.3PL two.ORD-TRANS and arrive-NONPST-0-3PL and DP likewise make-NONPST flesh morsel-PL-3SG all everything up pull-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL this-PL-3SG empty:handed remain:behind-NONPST-0-3PL
DP тот Sawas мужчина DP хорошо burbot pot-3ЕД закончить-0-NONPST есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3МН liver-МН-3ЕД [уже] not:be-0-3МН DP think-NONPST [okay to:hell с этот] тот Sawas мужчина идти-NONPST DP and два.ОРД-TRANS идти-NONPST DP тот Sawas мужчина DP DP этот Por-женщина-МН-ЛОК DP and down bewitch-NONPST-ПАС and down bewitch-NONPST-ПАС DP to:there идти-NONPST-0-3МН and DP тот что животное flesh быть-ПРОШ весь to:there drag-NONPST-МН.3МН два.ОРД-TRANS and прибыть-NONPST-0-3МН and DP likewise делать-NONPST flesh morsel-МН-3ЕД весь everything вверх тянуть-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН этот-МН-3ЕД empty:handed remain:behind-NONPST-0-3МН
The pot started to boil, they came to eat, but the liver was already gone. They thought: “So, the hell with it.” Old man Sawas went out again, the next day he went and the Por women bewitched him again. They bewitched him again, they came there, some kind of animal meat, they dragged everything there. They came a second time, but he did the same thing. He carried off the pieces of meat, they remained without anything.
Dialogue (1)
tŭr-en păl wŏst-at-m-al, tŭr-en alt wŏst-at-l? ńar sări li-s-em. ńar sări liw-ə-m-na epl-ə-ŋ u-s mŏla epəl-li u-s? epl-ə-ŋ u-s mŏla epəl-li u-s, tŭr kŭtəp-na jesaji sărnəmt-ij-ə-s. kŭr-ŋil-an păr χăjŋareŋ-ə-t. kŭr-ŋil-an alt χăjŋareŋ-ə-t. lapət śarəs lŭp-li χɔp-na jăχ-s-ə-m. ja, śars-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t. śars-iji-l-al aj-ə-t ili ŭnt-ə-t, χŏj-na wan-s-a? law-l-ə-t pa wŏsti rɔwəŋ śiśki măn-m-al pa śarəs kŭtəp-na il pit-m-al. ja, śiśk-ij-el tɔŋχa aj u-s. śiśk-ij-el aj tel, un tel u-s, χŏj-na wan-s-a. law-l-ə-t pa lapət χuj-ŋil-am χɔt-na i mărχ-ə-l mătti lăŋ-ə-m. ja, jɔχ-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-e-t. jɔχ-iji-l-al aj-ə-t ili ŭnt-ə-t, χŏj-na wan-s-aj-ə-t? law-l-ə-t pa sew-ə-m as pun lŏwat-ə-t. sew-ə-m as pun lŏwat-ə-t. i pun-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t. pun-iji-l-al aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t mŏla wŭl-ə-t u-s-ə-t pa lapət lăli jiŋk-na ɔmət-l-aj-ə-t pa i pelək-l-al numən ńi-t-el. jiŋk-ij-el aj u-s tɔŋχa. jiŋk-ij-el aj u-s, mŏla wŭl u-s pa law-l-ə-t pa wŏsti rɔwəŋ χŭl-ij-en jăχ-t-al pa pŭsi ăn ńi-ti, ŏχ-ij-el ăn ńi-ti, śi.
throat-2SG high soot-V-NMLZ.PF-3SG throat-2SG only soot-V-NONPST fresh kind:of:fish eat-PST-SG.1SG fresh kind:of:fish eat-0-NMLZ.PF-LOC taste-0-PROPR be-PST what taste-CAR be-PST taste-0-PROPR be-PST what taste-CAR be-PST throat middle-LOC slightly-TRANS dry-FREQ-0-PST leg-DU-2SG very crooked-0-PL leg-DU-2SG only crooked-0-PL seven sea oar-CAR boat-LOC walk-PST-0-1SG DP sea-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL sea-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL [or] large-0-PL who-LOC see-PST-PAS say-NONPST-0-3PL and blue green bird go-NMLZ.PF-3SG and sea middle-LOC down fall-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP bird-DIM-3SG DP small be-PST bird-DIM-3SG small full large full be-PST who-LOC see-PST-PAS say-NONPST-0-3PL and seven man-DU-1SG house-LOC one wing-0-3SG which enter-0-NMLZ.PF DP man-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3SG man-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL [or] large-0-PL who-LOC see-PST-PAS-0-3PL say-NONPST-0-3PL and spin-0-NMLZ.PF Ob fish:trap size-0-PL spin-0-NMLZ.PF Ob fish:trap size-0-PL [and] fish:trap-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL fish:trap-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL what big-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL and seven fathom water-LOC set-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL and one side-PL-3SG above seem-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL water-DIM-3SG small be-PST DP water-DIM-3SG small be-PST what big be-PST and say-NONPST-0-3PL and blue green fish-DIM-2SG walk-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG and tail NEG seem-NMLZ.IMPF head-DIM-3SG NEG seem-NMLZ.IMPF DP
горло-2ЕД high soot-ГЛ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД горло-2ЕД only soot-ГЛ-NONPST fresh kind:of:fish есть-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД fresh kind:of:fish есть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-ЛОК taste-0-ПРОПР быть-ПРОШ что taste-КАР быть-ПРОШ taste-0-ПРОПР быть-ПРОШ что taste-КАР быть-ПРОШ горло середина-ЛОК slightly-TRANS dry-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ нога-ДВ-2ЕД очень crooked-0-МН нога-ДВ-2ЕД only crooked-0-МН семь море oar-КАР boat-ЛОК идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP море-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН море-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН [or] large-0-МН кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and blue green bird идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and море середина-ЛОК down fall-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP bird-ДИМ-3ЕД DP маленький быть-ПРОШ bird-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький full large full быть-ПРОШ кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and семь мужчина-ДВ-1ЕД дом-ЛОК один wing-0-3ЕД который войти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ DP мужчина-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3ЕД мужчина-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН [or] large-0-МН кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and spin-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ Ob fish:trap size-0-МН spin-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ Ob fish:trap size-0-МН [and] fish:trap-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН fish:trap-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН что большой-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and семь fathom вода-ЛОК set-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН and один сторона-МН-3ЕД над seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН вода-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький быть-ПРОШ DP вода-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький быть-ПРОШ что большой быть-ПРОШ and сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and blue green рыба-ДИМ-2ЕД идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД and tail НЕГ seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ голова-ДИМ-3ЕД НЕГ seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ DP
Your throat is covered with soot, why is your throat covered with soot? - I ate raw fish. - When did you eat raw fish? Did it taste good or not? - Did it taste good or not? My throat got dry. - Your legs are very crooked. Why are your legs crooked? - I passed through seven seas on a boat without oars. - Well the seas were small ones? - Who saw whether the seas were small or large? They say, a blue, green bird was flying and fell in the middle of the sea. - Well your bird must have been small. - Who saw whether it was small or large? Seven lads say that one of its wings covered them like a house. - Well, the lads must have been small. - Whether the lads were small or large, who saw them? They say of the size of a braided net on the Ob. Of the size of a braided net on the Ob. - Their nets must have been small. - Whether the nets were small or large, they’re placed on the water at seven fathoms and from the top their ends are visible. - The water must have been small. - Whether the water was small or large, they say a blue green fish goes there. Its tail can’t be seen, its head can’t be seen. That’s all.
Kuropatka and the old man (1)
us jis-na, i kŭl iki u-s. χŭli-l-a, χɔt-l χŭl-eŋ χŭl-eŋ. i nemŏsa neŋχuj ... χɔt-l. imŏsaj-na ătti turəm ewəlt jăχt-ə-l, kŭt ewəlt śikəńśa kurɔpatka jŏχət-l. kurɔpatkaj-ə-l-na ińśəs-l-a: “iki, iki, năŋ mŏla-ji χɔt-en χŭl-eŋ?” lŭw law-ə-l: “ma ătti im-em sem-li păl-li, i ăn werit-l χɔt-l ătti.” “năŋ ătti χălewət pa jŏχət-l-ə-m, im-en jŏχət-l-ə-m mŏsa wel-i. i jŏχət-l-ə-m pa śikəńśa χɔt-en ătti jămsiji leśat-ti pit-l-em.” itta kŭl iki, śi kurɔpatka măn-l. kurɔpatka măn-ti jŭpi-na śikəńśa itta kŭl iki wŭ-l-li im-el, lăp resk-ə-l-li. lăp resk-ə-lli pa śikəńśa śi lajləs-l, śi lajləs-l. itta kurɔpatkaj-ə-l sij-ə-l wek ăntam.
be-PST time-LOC one devil old:man be-PST get:dirty-NONPST-PAS house-3SG dirt-PROPR dirt-PROPR [and] nothing person … house-3SG one-LOC DP sky from walk-0-NONPST middle from DP Kuropatka arrive-NONPST Kuropatka-0-3SG-LOC ask-NONPST-PAS old:man old:man 2SG what-TRANS house-2SG dirt-PROPR 3 say-0-NONPST 1SG DP woman-1SG eye-CAR ear-CAR [and] NEG can-NONPST house-3SG DP 2SG DP tomorrow and arrive-NONPST-0-1SG wife-2SG arrive-NONPST-0-1SG what kill-IMP.SG [and] arrive-NONPST-0-1SG and DP house-2SG DP well prepare-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-SG.1SG that devil old:man DP Kuropatka go-NONPST Kuropatka go-NMLZ.IMPF behind LOC DP that devil old:man take-NONPST-SG.3SG woman-3SG closed strike-0-NONPST-SG.3SG closed strike-0-NONPST-SG.3SG and DP DP wait-NONPST DP wait-NONPST that Kuropatka-0-NONPST noise-0-3SG forever not:be
быть-ПРОШ время-ЛОК один черт старик быть-ПРОШ get:dirty-NONPST-ПАС дом-3ЕД dirt-ПРОПР dirt-ПРОПР [and] ничего человек … дом-3ЕД один-ЛОК DP небо от идти-0-NONPST середина от DP Kuropatka прибыть-NONPST Kuropatka-0-3ЕД-ЛОК спросить-NONPST-ПАС старик старик 2ЕД что-TRANS дом-2ЕД dirt-ПРОПР 3 сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД DP женщина-1ЕД глаз-КАР ear-КАР [and] НЕГ can-NONPST дом-3ЕД DP 2ЕД DP завтра and прибыть-NONPST-0-1ЕД жена-2ЕД прибыть-NONPST-0-1ЕД что убить-ИМП.ЕД [and] прибыть-NONPST-0-1ЕД and DP дом-2ЕД DP хорошо приготовить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД тот черт старик DP Kuropatka идти-NONPST Kuropatka идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ за ЛОК DP тот черт старик взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД женщина-3ЕД closed strike-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД closed strike-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and DP DP ждать-NONPST DP ждать-NONPST тот Kuropatka-0-NONPST noise-0-3ЕД forever not:be
A long time ago there lived a demon. He was filthy and his house was filthy, filthy. Once Kuropatka came flying along through the sky. Kuropatka asked him: “Old man, old man, why is your house filthy?” And he answered: “My wife is blind and deaf, she can’t clean the house.” “Tomorrow I will come again. Kill you wife before I return. I will come again and clean your house really well.” This Kuropatka left. After Kuropatka had left the demon took his wife and killed her. He killed her and waited. For a long time no Kuropatka came.
Kuzma and his strong comrades (5)
śi elti tŏχi χŏl śiti uχəl itta neŋχuj pǟ χălśa măn-ə-s? pǟ ăntam. nemŏsa ăntam. χuləm neŋχuj χăś-s-ə-t. χuləm neŋχuj itta sŏt χuj jur pǟ χuj-ə-l jus-na jŏχt-ə-s. “jel al lɔj-a-ti, ma χăś-l-ə-m. śi, law-ə-l, kuśma iki, χŏti wan-s-en, law-ə-l, nɔms-en pit-ti χătl-na pɔri an ɔmt-i-li-j-i. kewan śiti χătl-na kewan ɔmt-i-li-j-i. aki ki tăj-s-ə-n, aś-en tăj-ə-m wŭl jur u-s-ə-m, jiri ki tăj-s-ə-n, jir-en tăj-ə-m wŭl jur-ə-m. năŋ-en ńɔt-ti-ji jăχ-s-ə-m. śi neŋχ-en pil-na u-l at neŋχuj mŏśat-s-uw. χŭw ki χŭw ul-a-tən, wan ki wan ul-a-tən.”
DP from to:there where so sled that person and from:where go-0-PST and not:be nothing not:be three person remain-PST-0-3PL three person that hundred man power and man-0-3SG road-LOC arrive-0-PST ahead NEG stand-IMP-PL 1SG remain-NONPST-0-1SG DP say-0-NONPST Kuzma old:man how see-PST-SG.2SG say-0-NONPST mind-2SG fall-NMLZ.IMPF day-LOC feast vessel set-0-IMPF-FREQ-IMP.SG kettle so day-LOC set-0-IMPF-FREQ-IMP.SG grandfather if have-PST-0-2SG father-2SG have-0-NMLZ.PF big power be-PST-0-1SG grandfather if have-PST-0-2SG grandfather-2SG have-0-NMLZ.PF big power-0-1SG 2SG-ACC/DAT help-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS walk-PST-0-1SG DP person-2SG companion-LOC OPT person get-PST-1PL long if long be-IMP-DU short if short be-IMP-DU
DP от to:there где так sled тот человек and from:where идти-0-ПРОШ and not:be ничего not:be три человек остаться-ПРОШ-0-3МН три человек тот стоянка мужчина power and мужчина-0-3ЕД road-ЛОК прибыть-0-ПРОШ вперед НЕГ стоять-ИМП-МН 1ЕД остаться-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP сказать-0-NONPST Kuzma старик как видеть-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST ум-2ЕД fall-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ день-ЛОК feast vessel set-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП.ЕД чайник так день-ЛОК set-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП.ЕД дед if have-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД отец-2ЕД have-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ большой power быть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД дед if have-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД дед-2ЕД have-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ большой power-0-1ЕД 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ помогать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP человек-2ЕД товарищ-ЛОК OPT человек получить-ПРОШ-1МН длинный if длинный быть-ИМП-ДВ short if short быть-ИМП-ДВ
Where did this man with the sleds get to? He was gone again. There was nothing. Three men remained. The three men then reached the path of the man with a hundred strengths. “Don’t stand any longer, I’ll stay. So,” he said, “like you see, Kuzma, on the day that I occur to you, put out cups for a feast. On the day put out a kettle. If you had a grandfather, I would have the strength of your grandfather. If you had another grandfather, I would have the strength of your other grandfather. I came along to help you. Live together her grandfather. I came along to help you. Live together with your wife, we found the wife. Live for a long or a short time.”
The seven sisters and the wood grouse (1)
śikəńśa itta pŏlnəri nŏχ purl-ə-l pa śikəńśa turəm aś-en χŏśa nŏχ jăŋχ-ə-l pa śiti śiti ul. “reχ wɔś-ti ew-et, law-ə-l, pŏsəχ-l-am lapət pŏsəχ ăsa liw-ə-m-ə-t. χŏti-ji, law-ə-l, lit-l? wer-ti-ji wer-ti-ji ma χŏti wer-ti?” itta turəm aśi śikəńśa lŭw pelaj-ə-l kerl-ə-l: “pa śiti χŏti śiti śi?” lŭw pa itta wɔt-ti wer-l pa śikəńśa ătti “as kŭtəp-na ăsa isŭkliji at χăl-l-ə-t.” itta śikəńśa itta lapət ewi śikəńśa nik lel-l-ə-t, măn-ti pit-l-ə-t. śi χɔrpi tewən, itta tewən-ni ji-l. as kŭtəp kem-na jŏχət-l pa śilta tak wɔt χɔj-ə-l pa śikəńśa isŭkliji śikəńśa śi itta isŭkliji χăl-l-ə-t. śikəńśa itta pŏlnəri śiməś ăj-ə-ŋ-na, piś-ə-ŋ-na jus telna śiti-ji măn-l ari-man mɔś-man, itta ewi-l-al ăsa χăl-l-ə-t.
DP that grouse up fly-0-NONPST and DP sky father-2SG to up walk-0-NONPST and so so be berry gather-NMLZ.IMPF girl-PL say-0-NONPST young:animal-PL-1SG seven young:animal all eat-0-NMLZ.IMPF-0-PL how-TRANS say-0-NONPST want-NONPST make-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS make-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS 1SG how make-NMLZ.IMPF that sky father DP 3 towards-0-3SG turn-0-NONPST and so how so DP 3 and DP wind-TRANS make-NONPST and DP DP Ob middle-LOC all everything OPT die-NONPST-0-3PL DP DP that seven girl DP riverwards sit-NONPST-0-3PL go-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3PL DP like quiet that quiet-TRANS come-NONPST Ob middle after-LOC arrive-NONPST and then [so] wind catch-0-NONPST and DP everything DP DP DP everything die-NONPST-0-3PL DP that grouse such luck-0-PROPR-LOC [wealth]-0-PROPR-LOC road with so-TRANS go-NONPST sing-CVB tell:tale-CVB that girl-PL-3SG all die-NONPST-0-3PL
DP тот grouse вверх летать-0-NONPST and DP небо отец-2ЕД к вверх идти-0-NONPST and так так быть berry собиратть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ girl-МН сказать-0-NONPST young:animal-МН-1ЕД семь young:animal весь есть-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-0-МН как-TRANS сказать-0-NONPST хотеть-NONPST делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS 1ЕД как делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ тот небо отец DP 3 в:направлении-0-3ЕД turn-0-NONPST and так как так DP 3 and DP wind-TRANS делать-NONPST and DP DP Ob середина-ЛОК весь everything OPT умереть-NONPST-0-3МН DP DP тот семь girl DP riverwards сидеть-NONPST-0-3МН идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3МН DP любить quiet тот quiet-TRANS прийти-NONPST Ob середина после-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST and тогда [так] wind catch-0-NONPST and DP everything DP DP DP everything умереть-NONPST-0-3МН DP тот grouse such luck-0-ПРОПР-ЛОК [wealth]-0-ПРОПР-ЛОК road с так-TRANS идти-NONPST sing-КОНВ tell:tale-КОНВ тот girl-МН-3ЕД весь умереть-NONPST-0-3МН
Then the wood grouse flew up and came to the heavenly father, that’s how it was. “The girls who gathered berries,” it said, “ate all of my seven nestlings. What am I to do?” Then the heavenly father turned to it: “How so?” He then made a wind: “Let everybody in the middle of the Ob die.” The seven girt down in the boot and got ready to push off. It was quiet, a stillness prevailed. They went as far as the middle of the Ob, sat down in the boat and got ready to push off. It was quiet, a stillness prevailed. They got as far as the middle of the Ob and then a strong wind arose and they all died. The wood grouse was happy and content and went along the path with songs and tales. The girls had all died.
The seven knives (1)
pa śiti măn-l, wan χŭw măn-l pa śikəńśa imŏsaj-na wan-m-al tăj-l-ə-lli: wŭl ńurəm-na jŏχət-l. wŭl ńurəm-na jŏχət-l pa wan-m-al tăj-l-ə-lli pa turəm χŏr ewəlt i χɔt il ɔms-ə-s, et-ə-s, es-s-a. mŭw-na il et-ə-s pa śikəńśa i χɔt-iji χŏśa śikəńśa jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa χɔt-iji χŏśa jŏχət-l pa wan-m-al tăj-l-ə-lli ătti, i niŋ ut'śa ɔməs-l. itta śikəńśa niŋ śi law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ma, law-ə-l, uś-l-em, năŋ mŏla-ji jŏχət-s-ə-n tŭm mŏsa jiŋk-ə-t-na, tŭm mŏsa mŭw-ə-t-na ătti ma jaj-l-am χŏśa ătti lapət kesi ul-l-ə-t. χŏləś păr-l-ə-n, śijəś tăχa sewərm-ə-l-ə-t, ittam tălaŋ kurt werit-l-ə-t wer-ti.” śikəńśa itta śi niŋ-ə-l śikəńśa ătti lujət tăj-m-al. lujət tăj-m-al pa śi lujt-ə-l śikəńśa lŭw-el mă-l-a: “tăm lujt-en χăl-ə-ś śikəńśa ătti wel-ti pit-l-aj-ə-n, pani-na păr-ti pit-l-aj-ə-n, pani-na jăχ-l-ə-n pa śikəńśa wŭj-i, il lăsk-i. il lăsk-ə-l-en pa śikəńśa śiti jaj-l-am-na nŏχ wŭ-l-a, śikəńśa ăn wel-l-aj-ə-n.”
and so go-NONPST short long go-NONPST and DP one-LOC see-NMLZ.PF-3SG have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG big glade-LOC arrive-NONPST big glade-LOC arrive-NONPST and see-NMLZ.PF-3SG have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and sky floor from one house down sit-0-PST come:forth-0-PST release-PST-PAS land-LOC down come:forth-0-PST and DP one house-DIM to DP arrive-NONPST and DP house-DIM to arrive-NONPST and see-NMLZ.PF-3SG have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG DP one woman alone sit-NONPST that DP woman FOC say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST 1SG say-0-NONPST find-NONPST-SG.1SG 2SG what-TRANS arrive-NONPST-0-2SG that what water-0-PL-LOC that what land-0-PL-LOC DP 1SG elder:brother-PL-1SG to DP seven knife be-NONPST-0-3PL to:where order-NONPST-0-2SG to:there place cut-0-NONPST-0-3PL that whole village can-NONPST-0-3PL make-NMLZ.IMPF DP DP DP woman-0-3SG DP DP ring have-NMLZ.PF-3SG ring have-NMLZ.PF-3SG and DP ring-0-3SG 3-ACC/DAT give-NONPST-PAS this ring-2SG die-0-ADV DP DP kill-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-PAS-0-2SG bath-LOC order-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-PAS-0-2SG bath-LOC walk-NONPST-0-2SG and DP take-IMP.SG down throw-IMP.SG down throw-0-NONPST-SG.2SG and DP so elder:brother-PL-1SG up take-NONPST-PAS DP NEG kill-NONPST-PAS-0-2SG
and так идти-NONPST short длинный идти-NONPST and DP один-ЛОК видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД большой glade-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST большой glade-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST and видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and небо floor от один дом down сидеть-0-ПРОШ come:forth-0-ПРОШ release-ПРОШ-ПАС земля-ЛОК down come:forth-0-ПРОШ and DP один дом-ДИМ к DP прибыть-NONPST and DP дом-ДИМ к прибыть-NONPST and видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP один женщина alone сидеть-NONPST тот DP женщина ФОК сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST найти-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД 2ЕД что-TRANS прибыть-NONPST-0-2ЕД тот что вода-0-МН-ЛОК тот что земля-0-МН-ЛОК DP 1ЕД старший:брат-МН-1ЕД к DP семь нож быть-NONPST-0-3МН to:where приказать-NONPST-0-2ЕД to:there место резать-0-NONPST-0-3МН тот целый village can-NONPST-0-3МН делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ DP DP DP женщина-0-3ЕД DP DP ring have-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД ring have-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and DP ring-0-3ЕД 3-АКК/ДАТ дать-NONPST-ПАС этот ring-2ЕД умереть-0-ADV DP DP убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-ПАС-0-2ЕД bath-ЛОК приказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-ПАС-0-2ЕД bath-ЛОК идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД and DP взять-ИМП.ЕД down бросать-ИМП.ЕД down бросать-0-NONPST-ЕД.2ЕД and DP так старший:брат-МН-1ЕД вверх взять-NONPST-ПАС DP НЕГ убить-NONPST-ПАС-0-2ЕД
He went. He went for a long or a short time and suddenly he saw that he had arrived at a large glade. He arrived at a large glade and saw a sort of house descend from the sky and appear. It appeared. It descended to the ground. He went up to the little house and saw a sort of woman sitting all alone. The woman said: “I know what you have come for. At these brooks, at these lands my brothers have seven knives. Where you order them, they cut there and can build a whole city.” The woman had a ring. She had a ring and gave him the ring: “When they want to kill, you, when they send you to the bath, you go into the bath, take this ring and throw it down. You throw it and my brothers will pick it up and will not kill you.”
Mitxuj and Melesnik (1)
ur-na u-s-ŋən mitχuj i mel'esnik. lin-iji ur-na u-s-ŋən aj pelək-na u-s kŭl. lin ul-ə-m tăχaj-na wɔj wel-s-ə-ŋən, a kŭl lŭw ul-ti tăχaj-ə-l-na wɔj wel-ə-s mitχuj pa mel'esnik-ŋən imŏsaj-na măn-s-ə-ŋən wɔj wel-ti. wɔj wel-ti măn-s-ə-ŋən pa jŏχət-s-ə-ŋən χăta kŭl u-s. kŭl ul-ti tăχaj-na jŏχət-s-ə-ŋən. kŭl ul-ti tăχaj-na jŏχət-s-ə-ŋən, kŭl iki wɔj wel-man jăŋχ-ə-l. lŭw χɔt-ə-l-na lăŋ-s-ə-ŋən pa śita pŭrəś imi ul. pŭrəś imi law-ə-l ătti: “nin mŏla-ji jŏχət-s-ə-tən, ńawrem-ij-eŋən. itta kŭl iki jŏχət-l pa niŋ jŏχi li-l-aj-tən”. imŏsaj-na χɔt-ə-n ijulti tări-ti pit-ə-s. kŭl iki śi jŏχət-l. pŭrəś imi-na wŭ-s-aj-ŋən pa ătti jernas-ə-l χŏśa jintəp-pi wer-ə-m-s-aj-ŋən. jintəp-pi wer-ə-m-s-aj-ŋən pa tup jintəp-pi wer-ə-m-s-aj-ŋən, kŭl iki jŏχi răkən-l. kŭl iki jŏχi răkən-l pa law-ə-l ătti: “tăta, law-ə-l, neŋχuj epəl-na ăw-ə-l”. a pŭrəś imi law-ə-l: “χălśa, law-ə-l, tăta neŋχuj epəl-na ăw-ə-l. itta ma weləś tup nampər tăta jŏwəlt-s-ə-m pa”.

forest-LOC be-PST-3DU Mitkhui [and] Melesnik 3DU-DIM forest-LOC be-PST-3DU small half-LOC be-PST devil 3DU be-0-NMLZ.PF place-LOC animal kill-PST-0-3DU and devil 3 be-NMLZ.IMPF place-0-3SG-LOC animal kill-0-PST Mitkhui and Melesnik-DU one-LOC go-PST-0-3DU animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF go-PST-0-3DU and arrive-PST-0-3DU where devil be-PST devil be-NMLZ.IMPF place-LOC arrive-PST-0-3DU devil be-NMLZ.IMPF place-LOC arrive-PST-0-3DU devil old:man animal kill-CVB walk-0-NONPST 3 house-0-3SG-LOC enter-PST-0-3DU and there old woman be old woman say-0-NONPST DP 2DU what-TRANS come-PST-0-2DU child-PST-DIM-DU that devil old:man arrive-NONPST and 2DU homewards eat-NONPST-PAS-2DU one-LOC house-0-2SG everywhere wobble-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST devil old:man FOC arrive-NONPST old woman-LOC take-PST-PAS-3DU and DP dress-0-3SG to needle-TRANS make-0-INCH-PST-PAS-3DU needle-TRANS make-0-INCH-PST-PAS-3DU and only needle-TRANS make-0-INCH-PST-PAS-3DU devil old:man homewards tumble-NONPST devil old:man homewards tumble-NONPST and say-0-NONPST DP here say-0-NONPST person taste-LOC smell-0-NONPST [but] old woman say-0-NONPST from:where say-0-NONPST here person taste-LOC smell-0-NONPST DP 1SG right:away only rubbish(?) here sweep(?)-PST-0-1SG and

лес-ЛОК быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ Mitkhui [and] Melesnik 3ДВ-ДИМ лес-ЛОК быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ маленький half-ЛОК быть-ПРОШ черт 3ДВ быть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ место-ЛОК животное убить-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and черт 3 быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ место-0-3ЕД-ЛОК животное убить-0-ПРОШ Mitkhui and Melesnik-ДВ один-ЛОК идти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ где черт быть-ПРОШ черт быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ место-ЛОК прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ черт быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ место-ЛОК прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ черт старик животное убить-КОНВ идти-0-NONPST 3 дом-0-3ЕД-ЛОК войти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and там старый женщина быть старый женщина сказать-0-NONPST DP 2ДВ что-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ-0-2ДВ ребенок-ПРОШ-ДИМ-ДВ тот черт старик прибыть-NONPST and 2ДВ homewards есть-NONPST-ПАС-2ДВ один-ЛОК дом-0-2ЕД everywhere wobble-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ черт старик ФОК прибыть-NONPST старый женщина-ЛОК взять-ПРОШ-ПАС-3ДВ and DP платье-0-3ЕД к needle-TRANS делать-0-ИНХ-ПРОШ-ПАС-3ДВ needle-TRANS делать-0-ИНХ-ПРОШ-ПАС-3ДВ and only needle-TRANS делать-0-ИНХ-ПРОШ-ПАС-3ДВ черт старик homewards tumble-NONPST черт старик homewards tumble-NONPST and сказать-0-NONPST DP здесь сказать-0-NONPST человек taste-ЛОК smell-0-NONPST [но] старый женщина сказать-0-NONPST from:where сказать-0-NONPST здесь человек taste-ЛОК smell-0-NONPST DP 1ЕД right:away only мусор(?) здесь sweep(?)-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and

Mitkhui and Melesnik lived in the forest. Ear to them on the other side of the forest lived a demon. They hunted in the place where they lived, and the demon hunted in the place where he lived. Once Mitkhui and Melesnik went hunting. They went hunting and came to where the demon lived. They came to the place where the demon lived, the demon was out hunting. They went into his house, an old woman was there. The old woman said: “Why have you come, children? The demon will come now and eat you.” Suddenly the whole house began to shake. The demon was coming. The old woman took them and turned them into needles in her dress. She turned them into needles in her dress. She turned them into needles and just when she had turned them into needles the demon swept into the house. The demon swept into the house and said: “It smells of humans here.” But the old woman said: “Where should the smell of humans come from? I was just sweeping out the rubbish.”
The Tsar's sons and the town boy (1)
nu śikəńśa, itta jɔχ jŏχət-l-ə-t χɔn wɔs-na. jŏχət-l-ə-t pa śikəńśa pa ătti χɔn χŏśa laŋ-l-ə-t pa mɔjl-ə-l-ə-t, mŏla wer-l-ə-t. ittam χuj lel lɔŋχət χɔt-na măn-l. itta jasəŋ-l-al χɔn elti pŏtər-ti pit-l-aj-ə-t. law-i-li-t-el: “ij ătsəm-ə-t tu-s-uw pa ătti măn-t-al χŭwat śiti law-ə-l: ńar jŭχ ki sewər-l-ə-m, sɔrəm jŭχ ki sewər-l-ə-m, jus măn-ti sɔra. lŭw, law-ə-l, ńar jŭχ śi sewr-ə-s, sewr-ə-s pa tuta năŋ ătti jus ŭŋ-en-na χul-l-ə-t. śilta pa, law-i-li-j-ə-l, lɔw-ə-l wŭ-s-li pa tŏχ-ə-l jŏχəś kir-s-ə-lli pa pŭj-ə-l ɔlŋəś kir-s-ə-lli.” nu śikəńśa, itta χɔn law-i-li-j-ə-l ănti: “dawaj, law-ə-l, ti wɔχ-a-lən. itta law-ə-l, jina ki ătməs u-s, law-ə-l, wŭ-l-ew pa sapl-ə-l sup-pi sewər-m-a-l-ew.” nu śikəńśa, itta tɔŋχa χɔn mit jɔχ jăŋχ-ə-mt-i-l-ə-t, itta eŋəm-ti ɔpi tu-l-a. tu-l-a śikəńśa. śi kem lawi-li-j-ə-l tăm χɔn: “ătsəm χɔrpi χuj ănt ul-m-al. weriji jăm neŋχuj ul-m-al. śi kem-na law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ma, law-ə-l, uś-l-ə-m, itta χuj law-ə-l, ma, lawə--l, ăt-en χɔn wɔs-en, law-ə-l ătti, wɔs ŭŋ-ə-l, law-ə-l, jertəp-l-al ăn tărəm-l-ə-t. itta law-ə-l, ji-t-em săχat wer-s-ə-lam pa jetsaś-l-ə-t. itta, law-ə-l, werit-l-ə-n wŭ-ti-ji.”
INTJ DP that man arrive-NONPST-0-3PL king town-LOC arrive-NONPST-0-3PL and DP and DP king to enter-NONPST-0-3PL and feast-0-NONPST-0-3PL what do-NONPST-0-3PL that man short idol house-LOC go-NONPST that speech-PL-3SG king from speak-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL say-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL one stupid-0-N bring-PST-1PL and DP go-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG along so say-0-NONPST raw tree if cut-NONPST-0-1SG dry tree if cut-NONPST-0-1SG road go-NMLZ.IMPF quickly 3 say-0-NONPST raw tree FOC cut-0-PST cut-0-PST and there 2SG DP road mouth-2SG-LOC lie-NONPST-0-3PL from:there and say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST horse-0-3SG take-PST-SG.3SG and front-0-3SG homewards harness-PST-0-SG.3SG and arse-0-3SG ahead harness-PST-0-SG.3SG INTJ DP that king say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP [INTJ] say-0-NONPST to:here call-IMP-PL DP say-0-NONPST indeed if stupid be-PST say-0-NONPST take-NONPST-SG.1PL and neck-0-3SG piece-TRANS cut-INCH-0-NONPST-SG.1PL INTJ DP DP DP king servant man walk-0-INCH-FREQ-NONPST-0-3PL that grow-NMLZ.IMPF brother bring-NONPST-PAS bring-NONPST-PAS DP DP after say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST this king stupid like man NEG be-NMLZ.PF-3SG indeed good person be-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP after-LOC say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST 1SG say-0-NONPST find-NONPST-0-1SG that man say-0-NONPST 1SG say-0-NONPST thing-2SG king town-2SG say-0-NONPST DP town mouth-0-3SG say-0-NONPST fence-PL-3SG NEG suffice-NONPST-0-3PL DP say-0-NONPST come-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG then make-PST-0-PL.1SG and build-NONPST-0-3PL DP say-0-NONPST can-NONPST-0-2SG take-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS
МЕЖД DP тот мужчина прибыть-NONPST-0-3МН king город-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST-0-3МН and DP and DP king к войти-NONPST-0-3МН and feast-0-NONPST-0-3МН что делать-NONPST-0-3МН тот мужчина short идол дом-ЛОК идти-NONPST тот speech-МН-3ЕД king от говорить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН сказать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН один stupid-0-N принести-ПРОШ-1МН and DP идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД вдоль так сказать-0-NONPST raw дерево if резать-NONPST-0-1ЕД dry дерево if резать-NONPST-0-1ЕД road идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ быстро 3 сказать-0-NONPST raw дерево ФОК резать-0-ПРОШ резать-0-ПРОШ and там 2ЕД DP road рот-2ЕД-ЛОК лежать-NONPST-0-3МН from:there and сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST horse-0-3ЕД взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and перед-0-3ЕД homewards harness-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and arse-0-3ЕД вперед harness-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД МЕЖД DP тот king сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP [МЕЖД] сказать-0-NONPST to:here звать-ИМП-МН DP сказать-0-NONPST indeed if stupid быть-ПРОШ сказать-0-NONPST взять-NONPST-ЕД.1МН and neck-0-3ЕД piece-TRANS резать-ИНХ-0-NONPST-ЕД.1МН МЕЖД DP DP DP king servant мужчина идти-0-ИНХ-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-3МН тот расти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ брат принести-NONPST-ПАС принести-NONPST-ПАС DP DP после сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST этот king stupid любить мужчина НЕГ быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД indeed хороший человек быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP после-ЛОК сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST найти-NONPST-0-1ЕД тот мужчина сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST вещь-2ЕД king город-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP город рот-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST fence-МН-3ЕД НЕГ suffice-NONPST-0-3МН DP сказать-0-NONPST прийти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД тогда делать-ПРОШ-0-МН.1ЕД and строить-NONPST-0-3МН DP сказать-0-NONPST can-NONPST-0-2ЕД взять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS
The people arrived at the tsar’s town. They arrived and went to the tsar, they stayed as guests, did whatever. The man went into the house of the short idol. They started to tell the tsar of his words. They said: “We took a fool along with us. On the way he kept saying: “If I chop fresh trees, if I chop dry trees, it will be quick going on the path.” He chopped a fresh tree, he chopped, there at the start of your road it lies. Then he took his horse and harnessed it with the head facing back and with the back facing front.” Then the tsar said: “Call him here. If he really is a fool we will take him and cut off his head.” The tsar’s workers went and brought the young man. They brought him. Then the tsar said: “He doesn’t look like a fool. He looks like a good man.” The man said: “I know that in this tsar’s town, at the entrance to the town there are not enough fences. When I was on my way, I made them and they’re ready. Now you can receive me.”