Northern Khanty

Lexical glosses for Northern Khanty (English)

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The man of tales and the squirrel (2)
nu śikəńśa, itta χɔj jel sus-m-ə-s. sus-m-ə-l. itta laŋki niŋ-ə-l law-i-li-j-əl: “χălewət χătl, law-ə-l, ji-t-en-na ma, law-ə-l, iśi tăta ul-ti pit-l-ə-m. ma, law-ə-l, wɔs ńŏl-em tŭta śi, law-ə-l, wŭl ur ńel, năŋ, law-ə-l, eŋm-i-li-m-en χŭwat śi ur ńel χŏśa, law-ə-l, lăŋ-t-i-l-i-m-en ănta, i năŋ kaltm-en et-l-ij-ə-m ănta.” nu atul śikəńśa. itta χuj jŏχi jŏχət-l. jŏχi jŏχətl, śŭtśij-ə-l. jina pa śikəńśa lapət nɔχr-ə-l wŭ-s-li lapət nɔχr-ə-l wŭ-s-li pa śikəńśa śiti χŏś seŋk-l-ə-lli. imŏsaj-na kat pelk-ə-l pela want-ij-ə-l pa năr-el śiti jăm-mi jŭw-m-al pa jiŋk wɔj-na χuj-l-a, ńŏχəs-na χuj-l-a. numəs-ij-ə-l: “ma tăm arat tăj-ti-t ma χŏl tu-l-lam peli? śiti ăsat ul.” śikəńśa itta lapət nɔχr-ə-l sŭkat-l pa itta lapət nɔχər, lapət met nɔχr-ə-l-na śi χɔrpi sɔrńeŋ ŏχ ătti luj-ə-t ul-m-al pa śikəńśa. nɔχər jɔs-l χŏśa nŏχ sumət-l-ə-lli pa χătl nŏχ χutl-ə-s. ɔj, met numəs-ij-ə-l: “ma ilampa ul-ə-psi-na pit-l-ə-m.”
INTJ DP that man ahead step-INCH-0-PST step-INCH-0-NONPST that squirrel woman say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST tomorrow day say-0-NONPST come-NMLZ.IMPF-2SG-LOC 1SG say-0-NONPST same here be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG 1SG say-0-NONPST town ?-1SG there FOC say-0-NONPST big forest nose say-0-NONPST grow-0-IMPF-FREQ-NMLZ.PF-2SG along FOC forest nose to say-0-NONPST enter-TR-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-2SG not:be [and] 2SG footprint-2SG come:forth-IMPF-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF not:be INTJ ever DP DP man homewards arrive-NONPST homewards arrive-NONPST rest-0-NONPST indeed and DP seven cone-0-3SG take-PST-SG.3SG seven cone-0-3SG take-PST-SG.3SG and DP so away strike-NONPST-0-SG.3SG one-LOC two half-0-3SG towards see-FREQ-0-NONPST and bed-3SG so good-TRANS come-NMLZ.PF-3SG and water animal-LOC lie-NONPST-PAS sable-LOC lie-NONPST-PAS think-FREQ-0-NONPST 1SG this much have-NMLZ.IMPF-N 1SG where bring-NONPST-PL.1SG DP so beautiful be-NONPST DP that seven cone-0-NONPST break-NONPST and DP seven cone seven SUPER cone-0-NONPST-LOC DP like gold money ring-0-PL be-NMLZ.PF-3SG and DP cone hand-3SG to up dress-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and day up dawn-0-PST INTJ SUPER think-FREQ-0-NONPST 1SG perhaps be-0-N-LOC fall-NONPST-0-1SG
МЕЖД DP тот мужчина вперед шаг-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ шаг-ИНХ-0-NONPST тот squirrel женщина сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST завтра день сказать-0-NONPST прийти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-2ЕД-ЛОК 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST same здесь быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST город ?-1ЕД там ФОК сказать-0-NONPST большой лес nose сказать-0-NONPST расти-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД вдоль ФОК лес nose к сказать-0-NONPST войти-TR-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД not:be [and] 2ЕД footprint-2ЕД come:forth-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ not:be МЕЖД ever DP DP мужчина homewards прибыть-NONPST homewards прибыть-NONPST rest-0-NONPST indeed and DP семь cone-0-3ЕД взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД семь cone-0-3ЕД взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and DP так прочь strike-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД один-ЛОК два half-0-3ЕД в:направлении видеть-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and постель-3ЕД так хороший-TRANS прийти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and вода животное-ЛОК лежать-NONPST-ПАС sable-ЛОК лежать-NONPST-ПАС think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1ЕД этот много have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-N 1ЕД где принести-NONPST-МН.1ЕД DP так beautiful быть-NONPST DP тот семь cone-0-NONPST break-NONPST and DP семь cone семь SUPER cone-0-NONPST-ЛОК DP любить gold money ring-0-МН быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and DP cone рука-3ЕД к вверх платье-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and день вверх рассвет-0-ПРОШ МЕЖД SUPER think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1ЕД perhaps быть-0-N-ЛОК fall-NONPST-0-1ЕД
The man went on. He went on. The squirrel said: “When day breaks tomorrow, I will be here. Here there is a big forest, while you were growing, you never went into this forest, there are no traces of you.” Well, fine. The man cam home. He came home, rested. And sure enough, he took seven cones. He took seven cones and broke them open. Then he looked to both sides and his benches had become so beautiful, animals were lying on them, sables were lying. He thought: “Where will I put so much? Everything is here.” He opened up another seven cones and in these seven cones were golden rings. He put them on his fingers, it started to glitter. He thought: “I must have fallen onto riches.”
The seven knives (4)
pa śiti măn-l, wan χŭw măn-l pa śikəńśa imŏsaj-na wan-m-al tăj-l-ə-lli: wŭl ńurəm-na jŏχət-l. wŭl ńurəm-na jŏχət-l pa wan-m-al tăj-l-ə-lli pa turəm χŏr ewəlt i χɔt il ɔms-ə-s, et-ə-s, es-s-a. mŭw-na il et-ə-s pa śikəńśa i χɔt-iji χŏśa śikəńśa jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa χɔt-iji χŏśa jŏχət-l pa wan-m-al tăj-l-ə-lli ătti, i niŋ ut'śa ɔməs-l. itta śikəńśa niŋ śi law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ma, law-ə-l, uś-l-em, năŋ mŏla-ji jŏχət-s-ə-n tŭm mŏsa jiŋk-ə-t-na, tŭm mŏsa mŭw-ə-t-na ătti ma jaj-l-am χŏśa ătti lapət kesi ul-l-ə-t. χŏləś păr-l-ə-n, śijəś tăχa sewərm-ə-l-ə-t, ittam tălaŋ kurt werit-l-ə-t wer-ti.” śikəńśa itta śi niŋ-ə-l śikəńśa ătti lujət tăj-m-al. lujət tăj-m-al pa śi lujt-ə-l śikəńśa lŭw-el mă-l-a: “tăm lujt-en χăl-ə-ś śikəńśa ătti wel-ti pit-l-aj-ə-n, pani-na păr-ti pit-l-aj-ə-n, pani-na jăχ-l-ə-n pa śikəńśa wŭj-i, il lăsk-i. il lăsk-ə-l-en pa śikəńśa śiti jaj-l-am-na nŏχ wŭ-l-a, śikəńśa ăn wel-l-aj-ə-n.”
and so go-NONPST short long go-NONPST and DP one-LOC see-NMLZ.PF-3SG have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG big glade-LOC arrive-NONPST big glade-LOC arrive-NONPST and see-NMLZ.PF-3SG have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and sky floor from one house down sit-0-PST come:forth-0-PST release-PST-PAS land-LOC down come:forth-0-PST and DP one house-DIM to DP arrive-NONPST and DP house-DIM to arrive-NONPST and see-NMLZ.PF-3SG have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG DP one woman alone sit-NONPST that DP woman FOC say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST 1SG say-0-NONPST find-NONPST-SG.1SG 2SG what-TRANS arrive-NONPST-0-2SG that what water-0-PL-LOC that what land-0-PL-LOC DP 1SG elder:brother-PL-1SG to DP seven knife be-NONPST-0-3PL to:where order-NONPST-0-2SG to:there place cut-0-NONPST-0-3PL that whole village can-NONPST-0-3PL make-NMLZ.IMPF DP DP DP woman-0-3SG DP DP ring have-NMLZ.PF-3SG ring have-NMLZ.PF-3SG and DP ring-0-3SG 3-ACC/DAT give-NONPST-PAS this ring-2SG die-0-ADV DP DP kill-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-PAS-0-2SG bath-LOC order-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-PAS-0-2SG bath-LOC walk-NONPST-0-2SG and DP take-IMP.SG down throw-IMP.SG down throw-0-NONPST-SG.2SG and DP so elder:brother-PL-1SG up take-NONPST-PAS DP NEG kill-NONPST-PAS-0-2SG
and так идти-NONPST short длинный идти-NONPST and DP один-ЛОК видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД большой glade-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST большой glade-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST and видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and небо floor от один дом down сидеть-0-ПРОШ come:forth-0-ПРОШ release-ПРОШ-ПАС земля-ЛОК down come:forth-0-ПРОШ and DP один дом-ДИМ к DP прибыть-NONPST and DP дом-ДИМ к прибыть-NONPST and видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP один женщина alone сидеть-NONPST тот DP женщина ФОК сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST найти-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД 2ЕД что-TRANS прибыть-NONPST-0-2ЕД тот что вода-0-МН-ЛОК тот что земля-0-МН-ЛОК DP 1ЕД старший:брат-МН-1ЕД к DP семь нож быть-NONPST-0-3МН to:where приказать-NONPST-0-2ЕД to:there место резать-0-NONPST-0-3МН тот целый village can-NONPST-0-3МН делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ DP DP DP женщина-0-3ЕД DP DP ring have-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД ring have-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and DP ring-0-3ЕД 3-АКК/ДАТ дать-NONPST-ПАС этот ring-2ЕД умереть-0-ADV DP DP убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-ПАС-0-2ЕД bath-ЛОК приказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-ПАС-0-2ЕД bath-ЛОК идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД and DP взять-ИМП.ЕД down бросать-ИМП.ЕД down бросать-0-NONPST-ЕД.2ЕД and DP так старший:брат-МН-1ЕД вверх взять-NONPST-ПАС DP НЕГ убить-NONPST-ПАС-0-2ЕД
He went. He went for a long or a short time and suddenly he saw that he had arrived at a large glade. He arrived at a large glade and saw a sort of house descend from the sky and appear. It appeared. It descended to the ground. He went up to the little house and saw a sort of woman sitting all alone. The woman said: “I know what you have come for. At these brooks, at these lands my brothers have seven knives. Where you order them, they cut there and can build a whole city.” The woman had a ring. She had a ring and gave him the ring: “When they want to kill, you, when they send you to the bath, you go into the bath, take this ring and throw it down. You throw it and my brothers will pick it up and will not kill you.”
Elder brother and younger brother (6)
nu, i tɔmatta χŏti u-s-ŋən, iśi lin χɔt-l-ə-n-na, lin ul-ti tăχaj-l-ə-n-na, lin lɔt-l-ə-n-na măn-s-ə-ŋən. χălewət-ti ji-l pa ittam χătl săns-i nawi nări, tiləś săns-i nawi nări χul-ə-nt-ij-ə-l pa mŭw-ə-l χŏti χŏl-na tărij-ə-l, χɔt χŏśa kŭmij-ə-l. tɔmətta χŏti mŏla l'al' jŏχt-ə-li-m-al pa ittam χŏti wŏlaŋ-ə-l weləś śi jŏχət-m-al. săm-na wŏlli atəm-mi ńi-l-a χɔrpi pa śikəńśa χŏti ŋerij-ə-l? iśi tɔmətta it-el kim pit-l pa iśi juχl-ə-l wŭ-l, iśi ńɔl-ə-l wŭ-l pa măn-l pa pa śi wel-pəs-l-ə-ti pit-l. wan wel-pəs-l-ə-l, χŭw wel-pəs-l-ə-l. luj-l-al pela want-i-li-j-ə-l pa strel'ajət-t-al ewəlt juχəl jiŋki-na ńɔl χɔśŋi-na luj sŏχ-ə-l χŏl-m-el, pŭtl-ə-m-el. ńŏχaj-l-al nŏχ et-m-el. wan ɔri-li-s, χŭw ɔri-li-s, mŭr-l χŏl-ə-m jŭpi-na χuləm kurti χuləm kurti kŭl iki pa et-s-ə-t, kurti săχ-pi kŭl-ə-t.
INTJ [and] yesterday how be-PST-3DU same 3DU house-PL-0-3DU-LOC 3DU be-NMLZ.IMPF place-PL-0-3DU-LOC 3DU place-PL-0-3DU-LOC go-PST-0-3DU tomorrow-TRANS come-NONPST and that day back-PROPR white bed moon back-PROPR white bed hear-0-PROPR-FREQ-0-NONPST and land-0-3SG how where-LOC wobble-0-NONPST house to ?-0-NONPST yesterday how what war arrive-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG and DP how expand-0-NONPST right:away FOC arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG heart-LOC completely bad-TRANS seem-NONPST-PAS like and DP how do-0-NONPST same yesterday as-3SG out fall-NONPST and same bow-0-3SG take-NONPST same arrow-0-3SG take-NONPST and go-NONPST and and DP kill-N-V-0-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST short kill-N-V-0-3SG long kill-N-V-0-3SG ring-PL-3SG towards see-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST and [shoot]-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from bow string-LOC arrow plumage-LOC ring skin-0-3SG be:exhausted-NMLZ.PF-3PL make:hole-0-NMLZ.PF-3PL flesh-PL-3SG up come:forth-NMLZ.PF-3PL short dig:through-IMPF-PST long dig:through-IMPF-PST people-3SG be:exhausted-0-NMLZ.PF behind-LOC three iron three iron devil old:man and come:forth-PST-0-3PL iron coat-PROPR devil-0-PL
МЕЖД [and] yesterday как быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ same 3ДВ дом-МН-0-3ДВ-ЛОК 3ДВ быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ место-МН-0-3ДВ-ЛОК 3ДВ место-МН-0-3ДВ-ЛОК идти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ завтра-TRANS прийти-NONPST and тот день назад-ПРОПР белый постель луна назад-ПРОПР белый постель слышать-0-ПРОПР-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and земля-0-3ЕД как где-ЛОК wobble-0-NONPST дом к ?-0-NONPST yesterday как что война прибыть-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and DP как expand-0-NONPST right:away ФОК прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД сердце-ЛОК completely плохой-TRANS seem-NONPST-ПАС любить and DP как делать-0-NONPST same yesterday as-3ЕД из fall-NONPST and same лук-0-3ЕД взять-NONPST same стрела-0-3ЕД взять-NONPST and идти-NONPST and and DP убить-N-ГЛ-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST short убить-N-ГЛ-0-3ЕД длинный убить-N-ГЛ-0-3ЕД ring-МН-3ЕД в:направлении видеть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and [стрелять]-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от лук string-ЛОК стрела plumage-ЛОК ring шкура-0-3ЕД be:exhausted-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН make:hole-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН flesh-МН-3ЕД вверх come:forth-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН short dig:through-ИМПФ-ПРОШ длинный dig:through-ИМПФ-ПРОШ народ-3ЕД be:exhausted-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ за-ЛОК три iron три iron черт старик and come:forth-ПРОШ-0-3МН iron верхняя:одежда-ПРОПР черт-0-МН
They set off for where they lived before, to their house, to their place. The next day came and White Bank of the Sun Before war had come, but this time when it came it was bigger. He became very frightened, but what should he do? Like the day before, he went outside, took a bow, took arrows, went and again started to kill. He fought for a short or a long time. He looked at his fingers and shot until the bow-string of the bow, the plumage of the arrow flayed the skin on his fingers, until holes appeared. Flesh became visible. He tore for a short or a long time, when the people were or a long time, when the people were finished off, once again three iron demons appeared, three demons in iron coats.
Wajnin (3)
ta jŏχi jŏχət-l-ə-ŋən taŋχa śita śi jupi-na, ńǟwrem-l-ə-n măla tǟl-li ji-s-ŋən śita śi jupi-na. jäχ-l-ə-n aləŋ säχat pǟ män-l-ə-t or-na pǟ or-na män-s-ə-t śita śi jupi-na. täm χat-ə-ŋ păr-niŋ-en jŏχt-ə-s pǟ lǟw-ə-l, än tel ńŏχa tu-s. ńŏχa tu-s pǟ lǟw-ə-l: “χălewət, lǟw-ə-l änti, näŋ ńǟwrem-en, lǟw-ə-l, wel-t-en păraj-na män-em ǟl wuś-a-ti”. itta wajiŋ-ij-em noməs-ij-ə-l: “χŏti tämi, lǟw-ə-l, măla ńǟwrem-ə-l peli wel-ə-s?” – lǟw-ə-l änti. śita et-l χat-l or χat-l saχl-ə-t χuwat śijəś toχəś jäŋχ-ə-l, lǟw-ə-l änti: “ńǟwrem-ij-em χŏl peli χäń-et-l-em, lǟw-ə-l änti, χŏti, lǟw-ə-l, luw-el wel-l-em, χŏti kǟwər-l-em? i niŋ-am χŏti werit-s-ə-lli änti, mǟ än werit-l-em”. śiti lǟw-ə-l: “ńǟwrem-ij-em mǟ χŏl tu-l-em peli, lǟw-ə-l, χŏl χäń-et-l-em peli?” măsa păraj-na saχəl-l-al śi or χat saχəl-l-al kǟtn-ə-ś puns-ant-ə-s pǟ śiti ätta jǟsəŋ χoll-ə-s, lǟw-ə-il änti: “ńǟwrem-an, lǟw-ə-l, saχəl χul χuwat, lǟw-ə-l, il kit-i”. ta ńǟwrem-ə-l wu-s-li pǟ il kit-s-ə-lli.
[here] homewards arrive-NONPST-0-3DU DP there FOC behind-LOC child-PL-0-3DU what winter-TRANS come-PST-3DU there FOC behind-LOC man-PL-0-3DU morning time and go-NONPST-0-3PL forest-LOC and forest-LOC go-PST-0-3PL there FOC behind-LOC this house-0-PROPR Por-woman-2SG arrive-0-PST and say-0-NONPST vessel full flesh bring-NONPST flesh bring-PST and say-0-NONPST tomorrow say-0-NONPST DP 2SG child-2SG say-0-NONPST kill-NMLZ.IMPF-2SG time-LOC 1SG-ACC/DAT NEG feel:sorry-IMP-3PL that Vajnin-DIM-1SG think-DIM-0-NONPST how this say-0-NONPST what child-0-3SG DP kill-0-PST say-0-NONPST DP there come:forth-NONPST house-3SG forest house-3SG board-0-PL along to:there to:there walk-0-NONPST say-0-NONPST DP child-DIM-1SG where DP hide-NONPST-SG.1SG say-0-NONPST DP how say-0-NONPST 3-ACC/DAT kill-NONPST-SG.1SG how cook-NONPST-SG.1SG one woman-1SG how can-PST-0-SG.3SG DP 1SG NEG can-NONPST-0-SG.1SG so say-0-NONPST child-DIM-1SG 1SG where take-NONPST-SG.1SG DP say-0-NONPST where hide-NONPST-SG.1SG DP what time-LOC board-PL-3SG FOC forest house board-PL-3SG two-0-ADV open-FREQ-0-PST and so DP speech hear-0-PST say-0-NONPST DP child-2SG say-0-NONPST board crack along say-0-NONPST down send-IMP.SG [here] child-0-3SG take-PST-SG.3SG and down send-PST-0-SG.3SG
[здесь] homewards прибыть-NONPST-0-3ДВ DP там ФОК за-ЛОК ребенок-МН-0-3ДВ что winter-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ-3ДВ там ФОК за-ЛОК мужчина-МН-0-3ДВ утро время and идти-NONPST-0-3МН лес-ЛОК and лес-ЛОК идти-ПРОШ-0-3МН там ФОК за-ЛОК этот дом-0-ПРОПР Por-женщина-2ЕД прибыть-0-ПРОШ and сказать-0-NONPST vessel full flesh принести-NONPST flesh принести-ПРОШ and сказать-0-NONPST завтра сказать-0-NONPST DP 2ЕД ребенок-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-2ЕД время-ЛОК 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ НЕГ feel:sorry-ИМП-3МН тот Vajnin-ДИМ-1ЕД think-ДИМ-0-NONPST как этот сказать-0-NONPST что ребенок-0-3ЕД DP убить-0-ПРОШ сказать-0-NONPST DP там come:forth-NONPST дом-3ЕД лес дом-3ЕД доска-0-МН вдоль to:there to:there идти-0-NONPST сказать-0-NONPST DP ребенок-ДИМ-1ЕД где DP прятать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP как сказать-0-NONPST 3-АКК/ДАТ убить-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД как варить-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД один женщина-1ЕД как can-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP 1ЕД НЕГ can-NONPST-0-ЕД.1ЕД так сказать-0-NONPST ребенок-ДИМ-1ЕД 1ЕД где взять-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД DP сказать-0-NONPST где прятать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД DP что время-ЛОК доска-МН-3ЕД ФОК лес дом доска-МН-3ЕД два-0-ADV открыть-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ and так DP speech слышать-0-ПРОШ сказать-0-NONPST DP ребенок-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST доска crack вдоль сказать-0-NONPST down послать-ИМП.ЕД [здесь] ребенок-0-3ЕД взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and down послать-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД
They came home when their children turned one. After this, the husbands once again went to the forest in the morning. Then the neighbour, the Por woman, came and spoke, she brought along a full cup of meat. She brought along meat and said: “Tomorrow, when you kill your child, don’t feel sorry.” The Vajnin woman thought: “What, kill my own child?” When she left, she went up and down the boards of the house and said: “What if I hid the child, how can I kill it and cook it? The neighbour woman was able to, but I can’t. If I put the child somewhere, hid it somewhere.” At this time the boards of the house opened on two sides and she heard the words: “Put your child down through the crack in the boards.” She took the child and lowered it down.
Palchik (1)
a tăm mɔś χuj-iji law-i-li-j-ə-l: “davaj, law-ə-l, itta śikəńśa, ma năŋ-en il jir-l-em. śikəńśa ătti lălpi ăt-l-ə-m, ătti lăl-l-ə-mən, sem-l-al atm-ə-t ul-m-el, pa ma sem-l-an ătti ăt-l-lam, leśat-l-ə-lam.” a tăm-el law-i-li-j-ə-l: “śiti ki śiti.” itta mɔś χuj-ə-l jăŋχ-ə-mt-ij-ə-l, ătti wŭl kew ătti mŭnti pŭt-na kawərt-ə-m ătti, ăt-l kew pŭt-l wŭl pa śikəńśa kat ewəl nŏχ ăt-l-ə-lən, nŏχ ăt-l-ə-lən pa śikəńśa imŏsaj-na wan-man tăj-l-ə-lli: wŭl lălpi pŏtali. wŭ-l-li pa tŏχi sɔsəm-l-ə-lli kew pŭt-na lipi-na. itta śikəńśa iki śikəńśa ătti părl-ə-l-a χŏnsa χuj-ti. χŏnsa χuj-ə-l pa śikəńśa itta: “ɔdin ătti năŋ sem-l-al nŏχ pŏns-ə-l-a, ma śi itta năŋ-ən lălpi-na sɔsəm-l-ə-m.”
[but] this story man-DIM say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST [let’s] say-0-NONPST DP DP 1SG 2SG-ACC/DAT down tie-NONPST-SG.1SG DP DP lead dummy:verb-NONPST-1SG DP melt-NONPST-0-1DU eye-PL-3SG bad-0-PL be-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL and 1SG eye-PL-2SG DP dummy:verb-NONPST-SG.1SG prepare-NONPST-0-SG.1SG [but] this-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST so if so that story man-0-3SG walk-0-INCH-FREQ-0-NONPST DP big stone DP soon pot-LOC cook-0-NMLZ.PF DP thing-3SG stone pot-3SG big and DP two pole dummy:verb-NONPST-0-SG.3DU up dummy:verb-NONPST-0-SG.3DU and DP one-LOC see-CVB have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG big lead lump take-NONPST-SG.3SG and to:there pour-NONPST-0-SG.3SG stone pot-LOC inside-LOC DP DP old:man DP DP order-0-NONPST-PAS face:down lie-NMLZ.IMPF face:down lie-0-NONPST and DP DP [one] DP 1SG eye-PL-3SG up open-0-IMPF-IMP 1SG FOC DP 2SG-ACC/DAT lead-LOC pour-NONPST-0-1SG
[но] этот story мужчина-ДИМ сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST [let’s] сказать-0-NONPST DP DP 1ЕД 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ down связать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД DP DP lead dummy:verb-NONPST-1ЕД DP melt-NONPST-0-1ДВ глаз-МН-3ЕД плохой-0-МН быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН and 1ЕД глаз-МН-2ЕД DP dummy:verb-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД приготовить-NONPST-0-ЕД.1ЕД [но] этот-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST так if так тот story мужчина-0-3ЕД идти-0-ИНХ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP большой камень DP soon pot-ЛОК варить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ DP вещь-3ЕД камень pot-3ЕД большой and DP два полюс dummy:verb-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ДВ вверх dummy:verb-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ДВ and DP один-ЛОК видеть-КОНВ have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД большой lead lump взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and to:there pour-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД камень pot-ЛОК inside-ЛОК DP DP старик DP DP приказать-0-NONPST-ПАС face:down лежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ face:down лежать-0-NONPST and DP DP [один] DP 1ЕД глаз-МН-3ЕД вверх открыть-0-ИМПФ-ИМП 1ЕД ФОК DP 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ lead-ЛОК pour-NONPST-0-1ЕД
But the man of tales said: “Come on, I’ll tie you up, we’ll melt lead, his eyes were bad, I’ll heal your eyes.” The demon said: “Fine, if that’s the way it is, that’s the way it is.” The man of tales went off and took and he said to the old man: “I have killed many people, I have killed many animals and you will not get rid of me.” The man of tales went off and took a large stone cauldron in which cooking was done, a stone cauldron, hung it on two posts and looked: [there was] a large lump of lead. He took it and poured it there, into the stone cauldron. He ordered the demon to lie on his back. He lay down on his back. “So, open one eye, now I’ll do your eye with lead.”
Kuropatka and the old man (1)
us jis-na, i kŭl iki u-s. χŭli-l-a, χɔt-l χŭl-eŋ χŭl-eŋ. i nemŏsa neŋχuj ... χɔt-l. imŏsaj-na ătti turəm ewəlt jăχt-ə-l, kŭt ewəlt śikəńśa kurɔpatka jŏχət-l. kurɔpatkaj-ə-l-na ińśəs-l-a: “iki, iki, năŋ mŏla-ji χɔt-en χŭl-eŋ?” lŭw law-ə-l: “ma ătti im-em sem-li păl-li, i ăn werit-l χɔt-l ătti.” “năŋ ătti χălewət pa jŏχət-l-ə-m, im-en jŏχət-l-ə-m mŏsa wel-i. i jŏχət-l-ə-m pa śikəńśa χɔt-en ătti jămsiji leśat-ti pit-l-em.” itta kŭl iki, śi kurɔpatka măn-l. kurɔpatka măn-ti jŭpi-na śikəńśa itta kŭl iki wŭ-l-li im-el, lăp resk-ə-l-li. lăp resk-ə-lli pa śikəńśa śi lajləs-l, śi lajləs-l. itta kurɔpatkaj-ə-l sij-ə-l wek ăntam.
be-PST time-LOC one devil old:man be-PST get:dirty-NONPST-PAS house-3SG dirt-PROPR dirt-PROPR [and] nothing person … house-3SG one-LOC DP sky from walk-0-NONPST middle from DP Kuropatka arrive-NONPST Kuropatka-0-3SG-LOC ask-NONPST-PAS old:man old:man 2SG what-TRANS house-2SG dirt-PROPR 3 say-0-NONPST 1SG DP woman-1SG eye-CAR ear-CAR [and] NEG can-NONPST house-3SG DP 2SG DP tomorrow and arrive-NONPST-0-1SG wife-2SG arrive-NONPST-0-1SG what kill-IMP.SG [and] arrive-NONPST-0-1SG and DP house-2SG DP well prepare-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-SG.1SG that devil old:man DP Kuropatka go-NONPST Kuropatka go-NMLZ.IMPF behind LOC DP that devil old:man take-NONPST-SG.3SG woman-3SG closed strike-0-NONPST-SG.3SG closed strike-0-NONPST-SG.3SG and DP DP wait-NONPST DP wait-NONPST that Kuropatka-0-NONPST noise-0-3SG forever not:be
быть-ПРОШ время-ЛОК один черт старик быть-ПРОШ get:dirty-NONPST-ПАС дом-3ЕД dirt-ПРОПР dirt-ПРОПР [and] ничего человек … дом-3ЕД один-ЛОК DP небо от идти-0-NONPST середина от DP Kuropatka прибыть-NONPST Kuropatka-0-3ЕД-ЛОК спросить-NONPST-ПАС старик старик 2ЕД что-TRANS дом-2ЕД dirt-ПРОПР 3 сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД DP женщина-1ЕД глаз-КАР ear-КАР [and] НЕГ can-NONPST дом-3ЕД DP 2ЕД DP завтра and прибыть-NONPST-0-1ЕД жена-2ЕД прибыть-NONPST-0-1ЕД что убить-ИМП.ЕД [and] прибыть-NONPST-0-1ЕД and DP дом-2ЕД DP хорошо приготовить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД тот черт старик DP Kuropatka идти-NONPST Kuropatka идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ за ЛОК DP тот черт старик взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД женщина-3ЕД closed strike-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД closed strike-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and DP DP ждать-NONPST DP ждать-NONPST тот Kuropatka-0-NONPST noise-0-3ЕД forever not:be
A long time ago there lived a demon. He was filthy and his house was filthy, filthy. Once Kuropatka came flying along through the sky. Kuropatka asked him: “Old man, old man, why is your house filthy?” And he answered: “My wife is blind and deaf, she can’t clean the house.” “Tomorrow I will come again. Kill you wife before I return. I will come again and clean your house really well.” This Kuropatka left. After Kuropatka had left the demon took his wife and killed her. He killed her and waited. For a long time no Kuropatka came.
Squirrel (1)
imŏsaj-na wŭl ew-ə-l iśi pa wŭraj-ə-ŋ, wŭl ew-el law-i-li-j-ə-l ănti ătti: “mŭŋ mŏla-ji lŏχaś jŏχan-na ul-l-uw? ăt pela sŭptəŋ jŏχan pela măn-l-uw ki? mŭŋ mŏla rut-l-uw śita ul-l-ə-t.” ladnə, śi kem-na ɔm-el law-i-li-j-ə-l ănti: “ma χŏti kim ănt et-l-ə-m. ma tăta śiti-ji ul-ti pit-l-ə-m” nu, wŭl ătti apś-el pela ńuχm-ə-l. wŭl laŋki ewi pŏtər-l: “mŭŋ mŏla śirna tăm i mŭw-na ul-ti pit-l-uw? măn-em-na tɔ ɔreχ-l-uw śi χŏl-l-ə-t śi pa mŏlaj-ew li-ti pit-l-uw peli.” aj ńawrem-l-al ătti pa ... χŏl-na pa wŭl-li jŭw-ə-l-i-m-al pa śikəńśa law-t-el ănti: ɔp-ew ki măn-ti pit-l, ńur ăn χăś-l-uw, sŭptəŋ jŏχan pela mŏχti wŭ-s-luw” śi măn-ti wŭtśij-ə-l-ə-t ătti. aratelna mănti wŭtśij-ə-l-ə-t.
one-LOC big girl-0-3SG same and quarrel-0-PROPR big girl-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP DP 1PL what-TRANS Lokhas river-LOC be-NONPST-1PL thing towards Supteng river towards go-NONPST-1PL if 1SG what clan-PL-1PL there live-NONPST-0-3PL [okay] DP after-LOC mother-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP 1SG how out NEG come:forth-NONPST-0-1SG 1SG here so-TRANS be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG INTJ big DP brother-3SG towards speak-0-NONPST big squirrel girl speak-NONPST 1SG what like here one land-LOC be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-1PL 1SG-ACC/DAT-LOC [that] [nut]-PL-1PL FOC be:exhausted-NONPST-0-3PL DP and what-1PL eat-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-1PL DP small child-PL-3SG DP and where-LOC and big-TRANS come-0-IMPF-FREQ-NMLZ.PF-3SG and DP say-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL DP elder:sister-1PL go-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST really NEG remain-NONPST-1PL Supteng river towards soon take-PST-PL.1PL DP go-NMLZ.IMPF want-0-NONPST-0-3PL DP all go-NMLZ.IMPF want-0-NONPST-0-3PL
один-ЛОК большой girl-0-3ЕД same and quarrel-0-ПРОПР большой girl-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP DP 1МН что-TRANS Lokhas river-ЛОК быть-NONPST-1МН вещь в:направлении Supteng river в:направлении идти-NONPST-1МН if 1ЕД что clan-МН-1МН там жить-NONPST-0-3МН [okay] DP после-ЛОК мать-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP 1ЕД как из НЕГ come:forth-NONPST-0-1ЕД 1ЕД здесь так-TRANS быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД МЕЖД большой DP брат-3ЕД в:направлении говорить-0-NONPST большой squirrel girl говорить-NONPST 1ЕД что любить здесь один земля-ЛОК быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-1МН 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ-ЛОК [тот] [nut]-МН-1МН ФОК be:exhausted-NONPST-0-3МН DP and что-1МН есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-1МН DP маленький ребенок-МН-3ЕД DP and где-ЛОК and большой-TRANS прийти-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and DP сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН DP старшая:сестра-1МН идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST really НЕГ остаться-NONPST-1МН Supteng river в:направлении soon взять-ПРОШ-МН.1МН DP идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-0-NONPST-0-3МН DP весь идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-0-NONPST-0-3МН
Suddenly the elder daughter said: “Why do we live on the Lokhas river? If we were to go to the Supteng river? That’s where our kinfolk live.” Then the mother said: “I don’t want to go outside. I’m here and staying.” She talked to the elder brother. The elder daughter of the squirrel said: “How shall we live in one place? I think that our nuts will soon be gone and what will we eat then?” The small children take a stand and say:” “If sister goes, we won’t stay, we’ll move to the Supteng river.” They wanted to go. All of them wanted to go.
Sawas and the three Por women (1)
isŭkliji li-l-a, śikəńśa itta pŏr-niŋ-ə-t măn-ti pit-l-ə-t. pŏr-niŋ-ə-t măn-l-ə-t, śikəńśa itta sawəs χuj nŏχ lɔj-ə-l. tŏχi jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa sawəs χuj ătti ăt-l-al ăntam-ə-t. pŭt-l uže ăntam, ăsa liw-ə-m. śikəńśa numəs-ij-ə-l: “pa jis-na năŋ-en pa śir-na leśat-l-ə-m.” itta sawəs χuj jăŋχ-ə-l, kimət pun-l sup-ə-l kimət χătl pa wan-l-ə-lli. wŭl pańńiŋ iki wel-ə-l, jŏχi tu-l-li, ittam śikəńśa wŭ-l-li, śiti ătti lăsk-ə-l-li. a sam măn-l. śikəńśa itta pŏr-niŋ-ə-t alem-ə-l-a pa śikəńśa pŏr-niŋ-ə-t χɔt tu-l-a. pŏr-niŋ-ə-t śikəńśa ătti măksaj-en ătti pańńiŋ pŭt śikəńśa tup jets-ə-ti kum-ə-l ănta, numəlta śŏχəl wŭs ewəlt itta sawəs χuj śikəńśa ătti krucɔk wer-l pa isŭkliji nŏχ tal-l-ə-lal.
everything eat-NONPST-PAS DP that Por-woman-0-PL go-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3PL Por-woman-0-PL go-NONPST-0-3PL DP that Sawas man up stand-0-NONPST to:there arrive-NONPST and DP Sawas man DP think-PL-3SG not:be-0-3PL pot-3SG [already] not:be all eat-0-NMLZ.PF DP think-FREQ-0-NONPST and time-LOC 2SG-ACC/DAT and way-LOC prepare-NONPST-0-1SG that Sawas man walk-0-NONPST two.ORD fish:trap-3SG piece-0-3SG two.ORD day and see-NONPST-0-SG.3SG big burbot old:man kill-0-NONPST homewards bring-NONPST-SG.3SG DP DP take-NONPST-SG.3SG so DP throw-0-NONPST-SG.3SG [but] [self] go-NONPST DP that Por-woman-0-PL lift-0-NONPST-PAS and DP Por-woman-0-PL house bring-NONPST-PAS Por-woman-0-PL DP DP liver-2SG DP burbot pot DP only finish-0-NMLZ.IMPF time-0-3SG not:be from:above board opening from that Sawas man DP DP [hook] make-NONPST and everything up pull-NONPST-0-PL.3PL
everything есть-NONPST-ПАС DP тот Por-женщина-0-МН идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3МН Por-женщина-0-МН идти-NONPST-0-3МН DP тот Sawas мужчина вверх стоять-0-NONPST to:there прибыть-NONPST and DP Sawas мужчина DP think-МН-3ЕД not:be-0-3МН pot-3ЕД [уже] not:be весь есть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ DP think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and время-ЛОК 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ and way-ЛОК приготовить-NONPST-0-1ЕД тот Sawas мужчина идти-0-NONPST два.ОРД fish:trap-3ЕД piece-0-3ЕД два.ОРД день and видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД большой burbot старик убить-0-NONPST homewards принести-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД DP DP взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД так DP бросать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД [но] [сам] идти-NONPST DP тот Por-женщина-0-МН lift-0-NONPST-ПАС and DP Por-женщина-0-МН дом принести-NONPST-ПАС Por-женщина-0-МН DP DP liver-2ЕД DP burbot pot DP only закончить-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время-0-3ЕД not:be сверху доска opening от тот Sawas мужчина DP DP [hook] делать-NONPST and everything вверх тянуть-NONPST-0-МН.3МН
They ate everything up and the Por women decided to go out. The Por women went out, old man Sawas stood up. He went there, but they were gone. The pot was also gone, they had eaten everything. He thought: “Fine, the next time I’ll deal with you differently.” The next day old man Sawas went out to check on the second fishtrap. He caught a big, old burbot, brought it home, took it and three it. He himself went out. The Por women grabbed it and carried it home. At the Por women’s place the pot with the burbot had hardly begun to boil, some time passed, old man Sawas made a hook from above and pulled the whole liver up through an opening in the boards.
The seven sisters and the wood grouse (1)
lapət ewi ul-l-ə-t, lapət ewi śikəńśa. ta mureχ wɔś-ti pŏra ji-l, murəχ wɔś-ti măn-l. śɔrəs ŭlti. śi măn-l-ə-t, măn-l-ə-t śikəńśa, ur mŭw-na jŏχət-l-ə-t pa śikəńśa itta reχ ijul-na telna ijulti wertraj-ə-l telna mănlət, wertraj-ə-t teliji wɔś-l-ə-t. imŏsaj-na i jew-el jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa wan-man tăj-l-ə-lli, pŏlnəri pŏsχ-ə-t sijal-ə-l. pŏlnəri pŏsχ-ə-t sijal-ə-l pa śikəńśa wŭl-ə-t ewi law-i-li-j-ə-l: “dawaj tăm lapət pŏsəχ ul-m-al, dawaj lăpət pŏsəχ ăsa wŭ-l-luw. nik kawər-l-ə-lluw.” itta śikəńśa pŏlnəri purl-ə-l pa măn-l. itta ew-et măn-l-ə-t pa śi pŏlnəri pŏsəχ tŏχəl-l-al pŭt-na kawər-l-ə-t. jămsiji li-l-lal śikəńśa, itta pŏlnəri jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa kăns-em-ə-l-li pa pŏsəχ-l-al ăntam. itta lapət ewi ăsa nik kawər-l-aj-ə-t, li-l-aj-ə-t.
seven girl be-NONPST-0-3PL seven girl DP [that] berry gather-NMLZ.IMPF time come-NONPST berry gather-NMLZ.IMPF go-NONPST sea across DP go-NONPST-0-3PL go-NONPST-0-3PL forest land-LOC arrive-NONPST-0-3PL and DP DP berry everywhere-LOC with everywhere [bucket]-0-3SG with go-NONPST-0-3PL [bucket]-0-PL full gather-NONPST-0-3PL one-LOC one sister-3SG arrive-NONPST and DP see-CVB have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG grouse young:animal-0-PL see-0-NONPST grouse young:animal-0-PL see-0-NONPST and DP big-0-PL girl say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST [let’s] this seven young:animal be-NMLZ.PF-3SG [let’s] seven young:animal all take-NONPST-PL.1PL riverwards cook-NONPST-0-PL.1PL DP DP grouse fly-0-NONPST and go-NONPST that girl-3SG go-NONPST-0-3PL and DP grouse young:animal wing-PL-3SG pot-LOC cook-NONPST-0-3PL well eat-NONPST-PL.3PL DP that grouse arrive-NONPST and DP seek-INCH-0-SG.3SG and young:animal-PL-3SG not:be that seven girl all riverwards cook-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL eat-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL
семь girl быть-NONPST-0-3МН семь girl DP [тот] berry собиратть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время прийти-NONPST berry собиратть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-NONPST море через DP идти-NONPST-0-3МН идти-NONPST-0-3МН лес земля-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST-0-3МН and DP DP berry everywhere-ЛОК с everywhere [bucket]-0-3ЕД с идти-NONPST-0-3МН [bucket]-0-МН full собиратть-NONPST-0-3МН один-ЛОК один сестра-3ЕД прибыть-NONPST and DP видеть-КОНВ have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД grouse young:animal-0-МН видеть-0-NONPST grouse young:animal-0-МН видеть-0-NONPST and DP большой-0-МН girl сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST [let’s] этот семь young:animal быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД [let’s] семь young:animal весь взять-NONPST-МН.1МН riverwards варить-NONPST-0-МН.1МН DP DP grouse летать-0-NONPST and идти-NONPST тот girl-3ЕД идти-NONPST-0-3МН and DP grouse young:animal wing-МН-3ЕД pot-ЛОК варить-NONPST-0-3МН хорошо есть-NONPST-МН.3МН DP тот grouse прибыть-NONPST and DP искать-ИНХ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and young:animal-МН-3ЕД not:be тот семь girl весь riverwards варить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН есть-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН
Once there lived seven girls, seven girls. The time came to gather berries, they went to gather berries. Across the sea. They went and went. They came to a wooded land, full of berries. They went with full buckets, they filled the buckets. Suddenly one girl came, looked, and saw wood grouse nestlings. She saw the wood-grouse nestlings and the older sisters said: “Come one, there are seven nestlings, let’s take all seven nestlings. We’ll cook them.” The wood grouse had taken wing and flown off. The girls went and roasted the wings of these nestlings in a pot. They ate them up and the wood grouse flew back and started to search, but there were no nestlings. The seven girls had cooked and eaten them.