Northern Khanty

Lexical glosses for Northern Khanty (English)

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Kuzma and his strong comrades (6)
. ɔj, pa lel-s-ə-lli, ńil neŋχuj jaχa taləs-l-ə-t, taləs-l-ə-t, măn-l-ə-t śiti ajltaji. ɔj, tăta taś-ə-ŋ wɔs χuj mŭw-na jŏχət-s-ə-t lant χărt χŏśa, neman-iji lant χărt χŏśa śi wŏlli-s-ə-t pa śita χɔt wer-ti pit-s-ə-t śit lant χărt χŏśa. wrɔde kak jŏwərti-ti χɔrpi-t iśi-met. wɔt ul-ti sij-ə-l mŏst-ə-s-aj-ə-t taś-ə-ŋ wɔs śit: “χŏti ul-ti mŏla neŋχ-et jŏχət-s-ə-t pa ătti lant χart-l-am χŏśa mŭw sukat-l-ə-t?” wɔt mŏla nepək χăs-s-a, sɔbranije wer-s-ə-t pa nepək wŭ-s-el, nŏχ aŋkəl χŏśa eχ-s-el pa śiti śiti χăs-s-el. “ńil neŋχuj ul-l-uw pa ńil bɔgatir. it-ə-l χɔljɔŋ χuj jur tăj-ə-l, it-ə-l wetjɔŋ χuj, it-ə-l sɔt χuj, it-ə-l sɔt wet neŋχuj jur tăj-ə-l. śiməś bɔgatir jŏχət-m-el pa l'al'-l'i jŏχət-m-ew niŋ wŭ-ti-ji wɔs χuj χŏśa.”
INTJ and sit-PST-0-SG.3SG four person together set:off-NONPST-0-3PL set:off-NONPST-0-3PL go-NONPST-0-3PL so slowly INTJ here herd-0-PROPR town man land-LOC arrive-PST-0-3PL flower clearing to purpose-DIM flower clearing to FOC stop-PST-0-3PL and there house make-NMLZ.IMPF start-PST-0-3PL that flower clearing to [like as] demand-NMLZ.IMPF like-PL same-COMP [EMPH] be-NMLZ.IMPF noise-0-3SG get-0-PST herd-0-PROPR town that how be-NMLZ.IMPF what person-PL arrive-PST-0-3PL and DP flower clearing-PL-1SG to land suffer-NONPST-0-PL [EMPH] what [letter] write-PST-PAS [meeting] make-PST-0-3PL and [letter] take-PST-SG.3SG up post to take:off-PST-SG.3SG and so so write-PST-SG.3SG four person be-NONPST-1PL and four [hero] one-0-3SG twenty man power have-0-NONPST one-0-3SG fifty man power one-0-3SG hundred man one-0-3SG hundred five man power have-0-NONPST such [hero] arrive-NMLZ.PF-3PL and war-TRANS arrive-NMLZ.PF-1PL woman take-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS town man to
МЕЖД and сидеть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД четыре человек together set:off-NONPST-0-3МН set:off-NONPST-0-3МН идти-NONPST-0-3МН так slowly МЕЖД здесь herd-0-ПРОПР город мужчина земля-ЛОК прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3МН flower clearing к purpose-ДИМ flower clearing к ФОК остановиться-ПРОШ-0-3МН and там дом делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-ПРОШ-0-3МН тот flower clearing к [любить as] demand-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ любить-МН same-КОМП [ЭМФ] быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ noise-0-3ЕД получить-0-ПРОШ herd-0-ПРОПР город тот как быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ что человек-МН прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and DP flower clearing-МН-1ЕД к земля suffer-NONPST-0-МН [ЭМФ] что [letter] писать-ПРОШ-ПАС [meeting] делать-ПРОШ-0-3МН and [letter] взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД вверх post к take:off-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and так так писать-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД четыре человек быть-NONPST-1МН and четыре [hero] один-0-3ЕД twenty мужчина power have-0-NONPST один-0-3ЕД fifty мужчина power один-0-3ЕД стоянка мужчина один-0-3ЕД стоянка five мужчина power have-0-NONPST such [hero] прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН and война-TRANS прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1МН женщина взять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS город мужчина к
He took a seat, too, and all four of them set off together. They went and went noiselessly. They came to the filed of the man from the rich town. They purposely made themselves comfortable on the field and started to build a house on the filed. The man from the rich town heard news of them: “What kind of people have arrived and are ruining the earth of my filed?” They wrote a letter, held a meeting, took the letter, hung it on a pillar. This is what they wrote: “We are four men, four warriors, one has the strength of twenty men, the second has the strength of fifty men, the third has the strength of a hundred men and the fourth has the strength of a hundred fifty men. Such warriors have come, have come with war to the man from the rich town to take a wife.”
Hunter Grandson (7)
i pŭrəś iki pŭrəś im-el pil-na im-eŋən ik-eŋən ul-l-ə-ŋən. lin mŏla pŭrəś-ŋən, i kem-na pŭrəś-ŋən, nemŏsa neŋχuj ăn tăj-l-ə-n. a pŭrəś iki numəsi-j-ə-l: “ma tŭt jŭχ tŭt-li-ji tăχaj-ə-l-na wŭt pelək-na, χɔn săs-l pelək-na ńurəm ul-t-al, ńurəm pela et-l-ə-m ki, mŏla wɔj-ə-t jăŋχ-ə-li-l-ə-t pela lulən, śiti śit liram-l-ə-m. mŏla wɔj-ə-t kaltəm-ə-t ul-l-ə-t peli.” lŏχ-l-al sumt-ə-s pa χɔt-l wŭt pela ńurəm-na wŭ-ti et-ə-s pa ja ńurəm pŭtar χŭwat, ur sil χŭwat i jus-l lŏχ păti măn-m-al, lŏχ-l-al kŭt-na kŭt-na pit-i-li-t-el. śiti wer χŭn tăj-ə-l? itta lŏχ jus wŭ-l-li pa jălta ńuχəl-l-ə-l. wan măn-l χŭw măn-l, i jŭχ χɔt-iji χŏśa jŏχt-ə-s. wɔj wel-ti χɔt tɔŋχa ul-m-al. jŏχi lăŋ-ə-s pa neŋχuj ăntam, tal χɔt. χɔt lipi-na wɔj-na tel eχt-ə-m, ńŏχəs-na, wɔj-na kămən χɔrpi wɔj sŏχ-ə-t, ăsa tel-iji.
one old old:man old woman-3SG companion-LOC woman-DU old:man-DU be-NONPST-0-3DU 3DU what old-DU one after-LOC old-DU nothing person NEG have-NONPST-0-2SG but old:man think-FREQ-0-NONPST 1SG fire tree fire-CAR-TRANS place-LOC out half-LOC house back-3SG glade be-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG glade towards come:forth-NONPST-0-1SG if what animal-0-PL walk-0-IMPF-NONPST-0-3PL towards SBJV so that investigate-NONPST-0-1SG what animal-0-PL footprint-0-PL be-NONPST-0-PL DP ski-PL-3SG dress-0-PST and house-3SG out towards glade-LOC take-NMLZ.IMPF come:forth-0-PST and DP glade vicinity along forest edge along one road-3SG ski bottom go-NMLZ.PF-3SG ski-PL-3SG middle-LOC middle-LOC fall-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL so thing when have-0-NONPST that ski road take-NONPST-SG.3SG and ahead chase-0-NONPST short go-NONPST long go-NONPST one tree house-DIM to arrive-0-PST animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF house DP be-NMLZ.PF-3SG homewards enter-0-PST and person not:be mere house house inside-LOC animal-LOC full hang-0-NMLZ.PF sable-LOC animal-LOC each like animal hide-0-PL all full-DIM
один старый старик старый женщина-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК женщина-ДВ старик-ДВ быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ 3ДВ что старый-ДВ один после-ЛОК старый-ДВ ничего человек НЕГ have-NONPST-0-2ЕД но старик think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1ЕД огонь дерево огонь-КАР-TRANS место-ЛОК из half-ЛОК дом назад-3ЕД glade быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД glade в:направлении come:forth-NONPST-0-1ЕД if что животное-0-МН идти-0-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-3МН в:направлении СОСЛ так тот investigate-NONPST-0-1ЕД что животное-0-МН footprint-0-МН быть-NONPST-0-МН DP ski-МН-3ЕД платье-0-ПРОШ and дом-3ЕД из в:направлении glade-ЛОК взять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ come:forth-0-ПРОШ and DP glade vicinity вдоль лес край вдоль один road-3ЕД ski bottom идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД ski-МН-3ЕД середина-ЛОК середина-ЛОК fall-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН так вещь когда have-0-NONPST тот ski road взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and вперед chase-0-NONPST short идти-NONPST длинный идти-NONPST один дерево дом-ДИМ к прибыть-0-ПРОШ животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ дом DP быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД homewards войти-0-ПРОШ and человек not:be mere дом дом inside-ЛОК животное-ЛОК full hang-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ sable-ЛОК животное-ЛОК каждый любить животное прятать-0-МН весь full-ДИМ
There lived an old man with an old woman, an old man with an old woman. Both of them were old, as old as each other, they had nobody. The old man thought: “If I were to go out to a place a bit higher, where fire-wood is found, (Behind their house there was a clearing) to the clearing. I’ll check what kind of animals go there, the traces of which animals are there.” He put on his skis and went out of the house up to the clearing. Along the edge of the clearing, along the edge of the forest he skied, his skis went this way and that. What was he up to? He went along the ski path, rushed on further. Sooner or later he reached a sort of a wooden house. It was apparently the house of a hunter. He went into the house, nobody was there, an empty house. Inside the house everything was hung over with skins: sables, animals. Whatever kinds of animal skins there are, it was full of them.
Ivan Durachok (4)
śikəńśa imŏsaj-na aləŋ săχat nawi ătti mŏsa kem-na śikəńśa χɔn prikaz mă-s: “mŭŋ ew-em ătti kɔl'caj-ə-l ătti tu-ti, nŏχ ătti jŭχ tăj-na jir-man u-l, śi kɔl'sa χŏśa χŏj elti jŏχət-l, χŏj-na kɔl'saj-ə-l wŭ-l-a, śitna śikəńśa itta ew-em ătti kawaler-ri ji-l.” nu, itta imŏsaj-na itta iwanuška numəs-ij-ə-l: “nu ka ma atəm lɔw-ij-em elti lel-ə-m pa ma pa jăχ-l-ə-m.” itta iwanuška lɔw-ə-l śikəńśa kim tal-l-ə-lli, aś-el iki law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ja năŋ χŏl măn-l-ə-n śi kem atəm lɔw-na?” iwanuška itta lel-ə-l śi kɔbilaj-ə-l elti, ɔj, śikəńśa măn-l.
DP one-LOC morning time white DP what after-LOC DP king [decree] give-PST 1PL daughter-1SG DP [ring]-0-3SG DP bring-NMLZ.IMPF up DP tree top-LOC tie-CVB be DP ring to who from arrive-NONPST who-LOC ring-0-3SG take-NONPST-PAS then DP that daughter-1SG DP [bridegroom]-TRANS come-NONPST INTJ DP one-LOC that Ivanushka think-FREQ-0-NONPST INTJ INTJ 1SG bad horse-DIM-1SG from sit-0-NMLZ.PF and 1SG and walk-NONPST-0-1SG that Ivanushka horse-0-NONPST DP out pull-NONPST-0-SG.3SG father-3SG old:man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP 2SG where go-NONPST-0-2SG DP after bad horse-LOC Ivanushka DP sit-0-NONPST DP [mare]-0-NONPST from INTJ DP go-NONPST
DP один-ЛОК утро время белый DP что после-ЛОК DP king [decree] дать-ПРОШ 1МН daughter-1ЕД DP [ring]-0-3ЕД DP принести-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ вверх DP дерево top-ЛОК связать-КОНВ быть DP ring к кто от прибыть-NONPST кто-ЛОК ring-0-3ЕД взять-NONPST-ПАС тогда DP тот daughter-1ЕД DP [bridegroom]-TRANS прийти-NONPST МЕЖД DP один-ЛОК тот Ivanushka think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST МЕЖД МЕЖД 1ЕД плохой horse-ДИМ-1ЕД от сидеть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ and 1ЕД and идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД тот Ivanushka horse-0-NONPST DP из тянуть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД отец-3ЕД старик сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP 2ЕД где идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД DP после плохой horse-ЛОК Ivanushka DP сидеть-0-NONPST DP [mare]-0-NONPST от МЕЖД DP идти-NONPST
Once when it got light in the morning, the tsar ordered: “Bring my daughter’s ring, tie it up on top, on the top of the tree, whoever gets to that ring and takes the ring, will be my daughter’s bridegroom.” Then Ivanushka thought: “I will mount my bad horse and will go there, too.” Ivanushka led his horse out and his old father said: “So, and where are you going on such a bad horse?” Ivanushka mounted his mare and set off.
Elder brother and younger brother (11)
imŏsaj-na mŭr-l χŏl-ə-m jŭpi-na χuləm kŭl iki et-s-ə-t pa aratelna kurti săχ-na sumət-li-man ul-l-ə-t pa it-ə-l tup ńŏχaj-ə-l ńŏχa ńi-l-a pa tăm etɔ na pɔslednem pal-s-aj-ə-n kak vrɔde săm-ə-l śita u-l. tălta ńɔl-ə-l kit-ti kum-ə-l ăntam, ittam χuləm kurti kŭl ik-el śikəńśa kew-wi ji-l-ə-t. i kew pŏtar-iji. tălta ńɔl alm-ə-l, tŏχi măn-l pa ńɔl mŭw-na resk-ə-l-li pa itta kew mŏni pelək tɔχnəm-l, χuləm kurti kŭl, kurti săχ-pi χuləm kŭl kim nawərm-ə-l-ə-t, ittam χătl săns-i nawi nări, tiləś săns-i nawi nări kŭr-l jɔs-l jăχa jir-l-aj-ə-t pa aləm-l-a pa śiti tu-l-a lilaŋ telna. wel-l-a ănt wel-l-a pa lilaŋ-ti tu-l-a, χŏl tu-l-a, χŏj-na wan-s-a. ɔj, imŏsaj-na wan-l-ə-lli pa i ńurəm-na et-ə-s pa ńurəm kŭtəp-na χɔt ɔməs-t-al ńi-l-a pa itta numəs-ij-ə-l: “tăm kŭl-l-am ilampa χɔt-ə-l, śi śita tu-l-el, χŏtaś kepa śita wel-l-el.” ɔj, jaj-ə-l nŏməs-na pit-ə-s, nŏms-ə-l-na pit-ə-s jaj-ə-l: “mŏsa-ji, law-ə-l, jaj-em, law-ə-l, śimeś nem-na nemt-ə-li-s-a, law-ə-l, tărən sŏχ-i tŭmar urt, χult sŏχ-i tŭmar urt, law-ə-l. măn-em ńɔt-ti-ji tɔŋχa, law-ə-l, ăn jŏχət-l.”
one-LOC person-3SG be:exhausted-0-NMLZ.PF behind-LOC three devil old:man come:forth-PST-0-3PL and all iron coat-LOC wear-IMPF-CVB be-NONPST-0-3PL and one-0-3SG only flesh-0-3SG flesh seem-NONPST-PAS and [there that on last finger as like] heart-0-3SG there be-NONPST from:here arrow-0-3SG send-NMLZ.IMPF time-0-3SG not:be that three iron devil old:man-3SG DP stone-TRANS come-NONPST-0-3PL one stone block-DIM from:here arrow lift-0-NONPST to:there go-NONPST and arrow land-LOC hit-0-NONPST-SG.3SG and that stone both half break-NONPST three iron devil iron coat-PROPR three devil out jump-0-NONPST-0-3PL that day back-PROPR white bed moon back-PROPR white bed leg-3SG arm-3SG together tie-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL and lift-NONPST-PAS and so bring-NONPST-PAS life with kill-NONPST-PAS NEG kill-NONPST-PAS and live-NMLZ.IMPF bring-NONPST-PAS where bring-NONPST-PAS who-LOC see-PST-PAS INTJ one-LOC see-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and one glade-LOC come:forth-0-PST and glade middle-LOC house stand-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG seem-NONPST-PAS and DP think-FREQ-0-NONPST this devil-PL-1SG perhaps house-0-3SG DP there bring-NONPST-SG.3PL how only there kill-NONPST-SG.3PL INTJ elder:brother-0-3SG mind-LOC fall-0-PST mind-0-3SG-LOC fall-0-PST elder:brother-0-3SG what-TRANS say-0-NONPST elder:brother-1SG say-0-NONPST such name-LOC name-0-IMPF-PST-PAS say-0-NONPST war hide-PROPR arrow spirit death hide-PROPR arrow spirit say-0-NONPST 1SG-ACC/DAT help-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS DP say-0-NONPST NEG arrive-NONPST
один-ЛОК человек-3ЕД be:exhausted-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ за-ЛОК три черт старик come:forth-ПРОШ-0-3МН and весь iron верхняя:одежда-ЛОК носить-ИМПФ-КОНВ быть-NONPST-0-3МН and один-0-3ЕД only flesh-0-3ЕД flesh seem-NONPST-ПАС and [там тот на последний finger as любить] сердце-0-3ЕД там быть-NONPST from:here стрела-0-3ЕД послать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время-0-3ЕД not:be тот три iron черт старик-3ЕД DP камень-TRANS прийти-NONPST-0-3МН один камень block-ДИМ from:here стрела lift-0-NONPST to:there идти-NONPST and стрела земля-ЛОК hit-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and тот камень both half break-NONPST три iron черт iron верхняя:одежда-ПРОПР три черт из прыгать-0-NONPST-0-3МН тот день назад-ПРОПР белый постель луна назад-ПРОПР белый постель нога-3ЕД arm-3ЕД together связать-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН and lift-NONPST-ПАС and так принести-NONPST-ПАС жизнь с убить-NONPST-ПАС НЕГ убить-NONPST-ПАС and жить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ принести-NONPST-ПАС где принести-NONPST-ПАС кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС МЕЖД один-ЛОК видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and один glade-ЛОК come:forth-0-ПРОШ and glade середина-ЛОК дом стоять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД seem-NONPST-ПАС and DP think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST этот черт-МН-1ЕД perhaps дом-0-3ЕД DP там принести-NONPST-ЕД.3МН как only там убить-NONPST-ЕД.3МН МЕЖД старший:брат-0-3ЕД ум-ЛОК fall-0-ПРОШ ум-0-3ЕД-ЛОК fall-0-ПРОШ старший:брат-0-3ЕД что-TRANS сказать-0-NONPST старший:брат-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST such name-ЛОК name-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-ПАС сказать-0-NONPST война прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit death прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ помогать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS DP сказать-0-NONPST НЕГ прибыть-NONPST
Suddenly, when there were no more people, three demons appeared, all of them dressed in iron coats. The body of one was visible, on his last finger was his heart. He did not succeed in shooting an arrow, the three iron demons turned now into stones, into stone blocks. He picked up the arrow and went there, threw the arrow on the ground and the stone block split in two. Three iron demons in their iron coats, three demons jumped out. They tied the legs and arms of White Bank of the Sun Back, White Bank of the Moon Back, picked him up and carried him off alive. They did not kill him, they carried him off alive, who knows where they took him. He saw right away that a clearing was visible and in the middle of the clearing a house was standing, could be seen. He thought: “This must be the house of these demons. They’re taking me there and will kill me there.” Oh, he thought of his older brother. He remembered his brother. “For what,” he said, “did they call my brother ‘War-Arrow Spirit, Death-Arrow Spirit. It doesn’t look like he’ll be coming to help me.”
The man of tales and the squirrel (8)
śi χɔrpi ur kŭl-ə-t ul-li-m-el pa śi χɔrpi l'al' wer-i-li-m-el pa śikəńśa jăm lŏwat kurt ul-li-m-al, jăm lŏwat wɔs ul-li-m-al pa śikəńśa ăsa liw-ə-m-ə-t neŋχuj-ə-t. ăsa păr-at-l-aj-ə-t pa śikəńśa i ńawrem-iji χiś-l χɔt śuŋ-na. i ńawrem-i χiś-l pa śikəńśa śi wɔs-l-na wan u-l, χŭw u-l tɔŋχa. nemətti kŭl ăn want-ij-ə-l lŭw χis-m-al jŭpi-na, nemətti meŋk ăn want-ij-ə-l. śi u-l, u-l, jɔχ lŏwat-ti ji-l, wɔj wel-ti lŏwat-ti ji-l, χŭl wel-ti lŏwat-ti ji-l, śikəńśa śi ur-l-na, śi χij-ə-m wɔs-l-na śiti śi ul. wɔj wel-ə-l, χul wel-ə-l. śikəńśa imŏsaj-na śikəńśa ur-na sus-ə-li-t-al săχajət pɔrχ-ə-l elti śiti śi mŏla sŭk-ij-et rij-l-ə-t. śijəś tăχa wer-l ănta. śi mil-ə-l tɔŋχa il mŏχət-man tăj-l-ə-l. śijəś wer-l ănta. śiti-ji jăŋχ-ə-l.
DP like forest devil-0-PL be-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3PL and DP like war make-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3PL and DP good size village be-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG good size town be-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG and DP all eat-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N person-0-PL all die-MULT-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL and DP one child-DIM remain:behind-NONPST house corner-LOC one child-DIM remain:behind-NONPST and DP DP town-3SG-LOC short be-NONPST long be-NONPST DP none devil NEG see-FREQ-0-NONPST 3 remain:behind-NMLZ.PF-3SG behind-LOC none goblin NEG see-FREQ-0-NONPST DP be-NONPST be man size-TRANS come-NONPST animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF size-TRANS come-NONPST fish kill-NMLZ.IMPF size-TRANS come-NONPST DP DP forest-3SG-LOC DP leave-0-NMLZ.PF town-3SG-LOC so FOC be animal kill-0-NONPST fish kill-0-NONPST DP one-LOC DP forest-LOC step-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG then shoulder-0-3SG from so FOC what piece-DIM-0-PL fall-NONPST-0-3PL such place matter-3SG not:be DP cap-0-3SG DP down take:off-CVB have-NONPST-0-NONPST such thing-3SG not:be so-TRANS walk-0-NONPST
DP любить лес черт-0-МН быть-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН and DP любить война делать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН and DP хороший size village быть-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД хороший size город быть-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and DP весь есть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N человек-0-МН весь умереть-MULT-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН and DP один ребенок-ДИМ remain:behind-NONPST дом corner-ЛОК один ребенок-ДИМ remain:behind-NONPST and DP DP город-3ЕД-ЛОК short быть-NONPST длинный быть-NONPST DP none черт НЕГ видеть-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 3 remain:behind-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД за-ЛОК none goblin НЕГ видеть-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP быть-NONPST быть мужчина size-TRANS прийти-NONPST животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ size-TRANS прийти-NONPST рыба убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ size-TRANS прийти-NONPST DP DP лес-3ЕД-ЛОК DP оставить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ город-3ЕД-ЛОК так ФОК быть животное убить-0-NONPST рыба убить-0-NONPST DP один-ЛОК DP лес-ЛОК шаг-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД тогда shoulder-0-3ЕД от так ФОК что piece-ДИМ-0-МН fall-NONPST-0-3МН such место matter-3ЕД not:be DP cap-0-3ЕД DP down take:off-КОНВ have-NONPST-0-NONPST such вещь-3ЕД not:be так-TRANS идти-0-NONPST
There were demons that made war. There was a big village, there was a big town, they ate up all the people. Everybody perished, one boy stayed in the corner of a house. One boy stayed, he lived in the town for a long time, for a short time. He saw no demons after he stayed, he saw no spirits. He lived, lived, grew up to be a man, grew up to be a hunter and a fisher. He lived in the forest and the abandoned town. He hunted and fished. Once while he was going through the woods, little pieces of something ell on his shoulders. He did not care. He took his cap off. He did not care. He went on.
The Mos woman and the Pos woman (5)
wan χŭw măn-l, imŏsaj-na jus kŭtp-ə-l-na ŋaŋk pɔrəχ iki lɔj-ə-l. ŋaŋk pɔrəχ lɔj-ə-l, itta ŋaŋk pɔrəχ il mŏrem-l pa śikəńśa itta pŏr-niŋ imi kim nawərm-l. kim nawərm-l pŏr-niŋ ewi: “ińki-niŋ, ińki-niŋ, χŏl măn-l-ə-n?” “χŏl măn-l-ə-m? ŏχ-ə-m χŏləś pit-l, śijəś măn-l-ə-m.” “ja śitna ki, jăχa măn-l-a-mən.” jăχa susm-ə-l-ŋən, śi măn-l-ə-ŋən, śi măn-l-ə-ŋən, śikəńśa śiti mŭw-ə-t χŏl-li-j-ə-l-ə-t, śiti ur-ə-t χŏl-li-j-ə-l-ə-t. i niŋ-ə-l law-i-li-t-al: “inki-niŋ, inki-niŋ, χɔl-l-a-mən.” mɔś-niŋ-ij-el law-t-al: “mŏla-ji χɔl-l-ə-m-ə-n? χɔl-ti ki pit-l-ə-mən, pŏra ar χiś-ti pit-l. χɔl lit-l-ə-mən pa śiti-ji măn-l-ə-mən.” śikəńśa kŭl χŏti mŏla met ăs χŭnt tăj-ə-l? “măn-l-ə-mən ki, măn-l-a-mən.” śi măn-l-ə-ŋən, măn-l-ə-ŋən śikəńśa, imŏsaj-na χɔt pa χɔt ul-li-li-m-al. wɔtem ńŭk-i lăŋkəm χɔt lɔj-m-al.
short long go-NONPST one-LOC road middle-0-3SG-LOC larch stump old:man stand-0-3SG larch stump stand-0-NONPST DP larch stump down bend-NONPST and DP that Por-woman woman out jump-NONPST out jump-NONPST Por-woman girl friend-woman friend-woman where go-NONPST-0-2SG where go-NONPST-0-1SG head-0-1SG to:where fall-NONPST to:there go-NONPST-0-1SG DP therefore if together go-NONPST-0-1DU together step-0-NONPST-3DU DP go-NONPST-0-3DU DP go-NONPST-0-3DU DP so land-0-PL be:exhausted-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-0-PL so forest-0-PL be:exhausted-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-0-PL one woman-0-NONPST say-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG friend-woman friend-woman rest-NONPST-0-1DU Mos-woman-DIM-3SG say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG what-TRANS rest-NONPST-0-1DU rest-NMLZ.IMPF if start-NONPST-0-1DU time many remain:behind-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST where want-NONPST-0-1DU and so-TRANS there go-NONPST-0-1DU DP devil how what SUPER sense DP have-0-NONPST go-NONPST-0-1DU if go-NONPST-0-1DU DP go-NONPST-0-3DU go-NONPST-0-3DU DP one-LOC house and house be-IMPF-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG grey cover-PROPR roof house stand-NMLZ.PF-3SG
short длинный идти-NONPST один-ЛОК road середина-0-3ЕД-ЛОК larch stump старик стоять-0-3ЕД larch stump стоять-0-NONPST DP larch stump down bend-NONPST and DP тот Por-женщина женщина из прыгать-NONPST из прыгать-NONPST Por-женщина girl другой-женщина другой-женщина где идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД где идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД голова-0-1ЕД to:where fall-NONPST to:there идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP therefore if together идти-NONPST-0-1ДВ together шаг-0-NONPST-3ДВ DP идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ DP идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ DP так земля-0-МН be:exhausted-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-0-МН так лес-0-МН be:exhausted-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-0-МН один женщина-0-NONPST сказать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД другой-женщина другой-женщина rest-NONPST-0-1ДВ Mos-женщина-ДИМ-3ЕД сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД что-TRANS rest-NONPST-0-1ДВ rest-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ if начать-NONPST-0-1ДВ время много remain:behind-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST где хотеть-NONPST-0-1ДВ and так-TRANS там идти-NONPST-0-1ДВ DP черт как что SUPER sense DP have-0-NONPST идти-NONPST-0-1ДВ if идти-NONPST-0-1ДВ DP идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ DP один-ЛОК дом and дом быть-ИМПФ-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД grey покрыть-ПРОПР roof дом стоять-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД
She went a long or a short time, suddenly there stood an old larch stump in the middle of the path. There stood a larch stump. The larch stump bent down and suddenly the Por woman jumped out. The Por woman jumped out: “Friend, friend, where are you going?” “Where am I going? Where my eyes look, that’s where I am going.” “Well, fine, let’s go together.” They set off together. They walked and walked. The land came to an end, the woods came to an end. The woman said: “Friend, friend, let’s stop for the nigh.” The Mos woman said: “Why should we rest? If we rest, it will take up a long time. Let’s go where we want to go.” What, is she cleverer? “Let’s go, if we’re going.” They went and went, suddenly there stood a house.
Kuropatka and the old man (2)
us jis-na, i kŭl iki u-s. χŭli-l-a, χɔt-l χŭl-eŋ χŭl-eŋ. i nemŏsa neŋχuj ... χɔt-l. imŏsaj-na ătti turəm ewəlt jăχt-ə-l, kŭt ewəlt śikəńśa kurɔpatka jŏχət-l. kurɔpatkaj-ə-l-na ińśəs-l-a: “iki, iki, năŋ mŏla-ji χɔt-en χŭl-eŋ?” lŭw law-ə-l: “ma ătti im-em sem-li păl-li, i ăn werit-l χɔt-l ătti.” “năŋ ătti χălewət pa jŏχət-l-ə-m, im-en jŏχət-l-ə-m mŏsa wel-i. i jŏχət-l-ə-m pa śikəńśa χɔt-en ătti jămsiji leśat-ti pit-l-em.” itta kŭl iki, śi kurɔpatka măn-l. kurɔpatka măn-ti jŭpi-na śikəńśa itta kŭl iki wŭ-l-li im-el, lăp resk-ə-l-li. lăp resk-ə-lli pa śikəńśa śi lajləs-l, śi lajləs-l. itta kurɔpatkaj-ə-l sij-ə-l wek ăntam.
be-PST time-LOC one devil old:man be-PST get:dirty-NONPST-PAS house-3SG dirt-PROPR dirt-PROPR [and] nothing person … house-3SG one-LOC DP sky from walk-0-NONPST middle from DP Kuropatka arrive-NONPST Kuropatka-0-3SG-LOC ask-NONPST-PAS old:man old:man 2SG what-TRANS house-2SG dirt-PROPR 3 say-0-NONPST 1SG DP woman-1SG eye-CAR ear-CAR [and] NEG can-NONPST house-3SG DP 2SG DP tomorrow and arrive-NONPST-0-1SG wife-2SG arrive-NONPST-0-1SG what kill-IMP.SG [and] arrive-NONPST-0-1SG and DP house-2SG DP well prepare-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-SG.1SG that devil old:man DP Kuropatka go-NONPST Kuropatka go-NMLZ.IMPF behind LOC DP that devil old:man take-NONPST-SG.3SG woman-3SG closed strike-0-NONPST-SG.3SG closed strike-0-NONPST-SG.3SG and DP DP wait-NONPST DP wait-NONPST that Kuropatka-0-NONPST noise-0-3SG forever not:be
быть-ПРОШ время-ЛОК один черт старик быть-ПРОШ get:dirty-NONPST-ПАС дом-3ЕД dirt-ПРОПР dirt-ПРОПР [and] ничего человек … дом-3ЕД один-ЛОК DP небо от идти-0-NONPST середина от DP Kuropatka прибыть-NONPST Kuropatka-0-3ЕД-ЛОК спросить-NONPST-ПАС старик старик 2ЕД что-TRANS дом-2ЕД dirt-ПРОПР 3 сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД DP женщина-1ЕД глаз-КАР ear-КАР [and] НЕГ can-NONPST дом-3ЕД DP 2ЕД DP завтра and прибыть-NONPST-0-1ЕД жена-2ЕД прибыть-NONPST-0-1ЕД что убить-ИМП.ЕД [and] прибыть-NONPST-0-1ЕД and DP дом-2ЕД DP хорошо приготовить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД тот черт старик DP Kuropatka идти-NONPST Kuropatka идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ за ЛОК DP тот черт старик взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД женщина-3ЕД closed strike-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД closed strike-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and DP DP ждать-NONPST DP ждать-NONPST тот Kuropatka-0-NONPST noise-0-3ЕД forever not:be
A long time ago there lived a demon. He was filthy and his house was filthy, filthy. Once Kuropatka came flying along through the sky. Kuropatka asked him: “Old man, old man, why is your house filthy?” And he answered: “My wife is blind and deaf, she can’t clean the house.” “Tomorrow I will come again. Kill you wife before I return. I will come again and clean your house really well.” This Kuropatka left. After Kuropatka had left the demon took his wife and killed her. He killed her and waited. For a long time no Kuropatka came.
Fox (8)
ɔχsar iki mŏtta jăχ-t-al kŭt-na, wan-ti, śi χɔrpi kew ul-m-al, śel ŏχ kew ul-m-al, ta uś-i-li-j-ə-l, χănsəŋ kew, pŭti kew, wŭrti kew. ăsa teliji lulən lel-ə-l ki, nŏms-ə-l-na numəs-ij-ə-l. kămən lɔw uχəl lel-ti raχ-ə-l, śi χɔrpi sɔrń-eŋ śel ŏχ kew-ə-t. ja atul. “pa mŏla nŏms-ə-n-na mă-l-tən?” taś-ə-ŋ wɔs χuj law-i-l-ij-ə-l. ɔχsar iki law-ə-l: “pa mŏla mă-l-mən, law-ə-l, χuləm lɔw-ə-ŋ uχəl tel ŏχ, law-ə-l, i lɔw-ə-ŋ uχəl sɔrń-eŋ ŏχ, i lɔw-ə-ŋ uχəl śel ŏχ, i lɔw-ə-ŋ uχəl pătər ɔχ. χuləm lɔw mij-a, jăŋχ-l-ə-mən, χuləm lɔw uχəl tel tu-l-mən.” a ɔχsar iki śi sus-ə-li-t-al kŭt-na mŏla sɔrń-eŋ ŏχ-ə-t tɔŋχa neŋχ-ə-t pajət-t-el. wŭ-l-li, śep-na pŏn-l-ə-lli, śel ŏχ uś-l, śep-na pŏn-l-ə-lli, pătər ŏχ uś-l śep-na pŏnl-ə-lli. śep-na ăkət-s-ə-lli, ăkət-s-ə-lli śi ŏχ-l-al śiti śi ăl-t-l-ə-lli.
fox old:man earlier walk-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG middle-LOC see-NMLZ.IMPF DP like stone be-NMLZ.PF-3SG silver money stone be-NMLZ.PF-3SG [that] find-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST decorated stone black stone red stone all full SBJV sit-0-NONPST if mind-0-3SG-LOC think-FREQ-0-NONPST outside horse sled sit-NMLZ.IMPF DP needed-0-NONPST like gold-PROPR silver money stone-0-PL DP ever and what mind-0-2DU-LOC give-NONPST-2DU herd-0-PROPR town man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST fox old:man say-0-NONPST and what give-NONPST-1DU say-0-NONPST three horse-PROPR sled full money say-0-NONPST one horse-0-PROPR sled gold-PROPR money one horse-0-PROPR sled silver money one horse-0-PROPR sled copper money three horse give-IMP walk-NONPST-0-1DU three horse sled full bring-NONPST-1DU [but] fox old:man FOC step-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG middle-LOC what gold-PROPR money-0-PL DP person-PL take:down-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL take-NONPST-SG.3SG pocket-LOC put-NONPST-0-SG.3SG silver money find-NONPST pocket-LOC put-NONPST-0-SG.3SG copper money find-NONPST pocket-LOC put-NONPST-0-SG.3SG pocket-LOC gather-PST-0-SG.3SG gather-PST-0-SG.3SG DP money-PL-3SG so FOC lift-TR-NONPST-0-SG.3SG
лиса старик earlier идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД середина-ЛОК видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ DP любить камень быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД серебро money камень быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД [тот] найти-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST decorated камень черный камень красный камень весь full СОСЛ сидеть-0-NONPST if ум-0-3ЕД-ЛОК think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST снаружи horse sled сидеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ DP нужный-0-NONPST любить gold-ПРОПР серебро money камень-0-МН DP ever and что ум-0-2ДВ-ЛОК дать-NONPST-2ДВ herd-0-ПРОПР город мужчина сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST лиса старик сказать-0-NONPST and что дать-NONPST-1ДВ сказать-0-NONPST три horse-ПРОПР sled full money сказать-0-NONPST один horse-0-ПРОПР sled gold-ПРОПР money один horse-0-ПРОПР sled серебро money один horse-0-ПРОПР sled медь money три horse дать-ИМП идти-NONPST-0-1ДВ три horse sled full принести-NONPST-1ДВ [но] лиса старик ФОК шаг-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД середина-ЛОК что gold-ПРОПР money-0-МН DP человек-МН take:down-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД pocket-ЛОК положить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД серебро money найти-NONPST pocket-ЛОК положить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД медь money найти-NONPST pocket-ЛОК положить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД pocket-ЛОК собиратть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД собиратть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP money-МН-3ЕД так ФОК lift-TR-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД
While old man fox was on his way, he had found stones: silver stones, bright stones, red stones, black stones. He had thought of loading them all up. One could load up a horse-sled from the outside, gold and silver stones, like money. Well, fine. “So, what do you intend to give?” said the man from the rich city. Old man fox said: “What should we give? Three sleds with money, one horse-sled with gold money, one horse-sled with silver money, one horse-sled with copper money. Give us three horses and we will go to bring three full horse-sleds.” While old man fox was underway, people had apparently lost some gold money. He took it and put it into his pocket. He had found silver money and put it into his pocket. He had found copper money and put it into his pocket. He collected it in his pocket, he picked up the money.
The seven sisters and the wood grouse (1)
lapət ewi ul-l-ə-t, lapət ewi śikəńśa. ta mureχ wɔś-ti pŏra ji-l, murəχ wɔś-ti măn-l. śɔrəs ŭlti. śi măn-l-ə-t, măn-l-ə-t śikəńśa, ur mŭw-na jŏχət-l-ə-t pa śikəńśa itta reχ ijul-na telna ijulti wertraj-ə-l telna mănlət, wertraj-ə-t teliji wɔś-l-ə-t. imŏsaj-na i jew-el jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa wan-man tăj-l-ə-lli, pŏlnəri pŏsχ-ə-t sijal-ə-l. pŏlnəri pŏsχ-ə-t sijal-ə-l pa śikəńśa wŭl-ə-t ewi law-i-li-j-ə-l: “dawaj tăm lapət pŏsəχ ul-m-al, dawaj lăpət pŏsəχ ăsa wŭ-l-luw. nik kawər-l-ə-lluw.” itta śikəńśa pŏlnəri purl-ə-l pa măn-l. itta ew-et măn-l-ə-t pa śi pŏlnəri pŏsəχ tŏχəl-l-al pŭt-na kawər-l-ə-t. jămsiji li-l-lal śikəńśa, itta pŏlnəri jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa kăns-em-ə-l-li pa pŏsəχ-l-al ăntam. itta lapət ewi ăsa nik kawər-l-aj-ə-t, li-l-aj-ə-t.
seven girl be-NONPST-0-3PL seven girl DP [that] berry gather-NMLZ.IMPF time come-NONPST berry gather-NMLZ.IMPF go-NONPST sea across DP go-NONPST-0-3PL go-NONPST-0-3PL forest land-LOC arrive-NONPST-0-3PL and DP DP berry everywhere-LOC with everywhere [bucket]-0-3SG with go-NONPST-0-3PL [bucket]-0-PL full gather-NONPST-0-3PL one-LOC one sister-3SG arrive-NONPST and DP see-CVB have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG grouse young:animal-0-PL see-0-NONPST grouse young:animal-0-PL see-0-NONPST and DP big-0-PL girl say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST [let’s] this seven young:animal be-NMLZ.PF-3SG [let’s] seven young:animal all take-NONPST-PL.1PL riverwards cook-NONPST-0-PL.1PL DP DP grouse fly-0-NONPST and go-NONPST that girl-3SG go-NONPST-0-3PL and DP grouse young:animal wing-PL-3SG pot-LOC cook-NONPST-0-3PL well eat-NONPST-PL.3PL DP that grouse arrive-NONPST and DP seek-INCH-0-SG.3SG and young:animal-PL-3SG not:be that seven girl all riverwards cook-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL eat-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL
семь girl быть-NONPST-0-3МН семь girl DP [тот] berry собиратть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время прийти-NONPST berry собиратть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-NONPST море через DP идти-NONPST-0-3МН идти-NONPST-0-3МН лес земля-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST-0-3МН and DP DP berry everywhere-ЛОК с everywhere [bucket]-0-3ЕД с идти-NONPST-0-3МН [bucket]-0-МН full собиратть-NONPST-0-3МН один-ЛОК один сестра-3ЕД прибыть-NONPST and DP видеть-КОНВ have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД grouse young:animal-0-МН видеть-0-NONPST grouse young:animal-0-МН видеть-0-NONPST and DP большой-0-МН girl сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST [let’s] этот семь young:animal быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД [let’s] семь young:animal весь взять-NONPST-МН.1МН riverwards варить-NONPST-0-МН.1МН DP DP grouse летать-0-NONPST and идти-NONPST тот girl-3ЕД идти-NONPST-0-3МН and DP grouse young:animal wing-МН-3ЕД pot-ЛОК варить-NONPST-0-3МН хорошо есть-NONPST-МН.3МН DP тот grouse прибыть-NONPST and DP искать-ИНХ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and young:animal-МН-3ЕД not:be тот семь girl весь riverwards варить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН есть-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН
Once there lived seven girls, seven girls. The time came to gather berries, they went to gather berries. Across the sea. They went and went. They came to a wooded land, full of berries. They went with full buckets, they filled the buckets. Suddenly one girl came, looked, and saw wood grouse nestlings. She saw the wood-grouse nestlings and the older sisters said: “Come one, there are seven nestlings, let’s take all seven nestlings. We’ll cook them.” The wood grouse had taken wing and flown off. The girls went and roasted the wings of these nestlings in a pot. They ate them up and the wood grouse flew back and started to search, but there were no nestlings. The seven girls had cooked and eaten them.
Muskrat (2)
mɔŋχ imi u-l. mɔŋχ imi u-l pa tŏwi-ji ji-s. χătl iśalt rŭwa χŏśa juŋk-ə-t wŭs-ə-t nɔpət-l-aj-ə-t, tŏwi jiŋk-i ji-s. a lŭw ńawrem-l-al ńawrem tăj-ti wer-ə-l u-l, ńawrem teχl-ə-l wŭ-s-li pa rŭwa sil-na wan jina naj χŏś-em iśalt tŏχi leśat-s-ə-lli. tŏχi leśat-s-ə-lli pa lŭw jiŋk sil-na nik ɔms-ə-s pa jiŋk sil-na ɔməs-l, ńawrem-l-al śiti χŏśŋ-el-na ńawrem teχl-ə-l ɔməs-l. aj-ə-t χŏl-na, ńar wɔj-ə-t. ij juŋk lɔpəs iki nɔpət-l-a. uj, juŋk iki pela itta mɔŋχ imi law-i-li-j-ə-l: “jir-em iki, naməlta-sək, naməlta-sək! ńawrem-l-am χɔt-ə-l, law-ə-l, al sukat-a.” ittam juŋk lɔpas iki neman wŭ-ti ńŏχl-ə-l, ittam mɔŋχ imi kŭr-l wŭ-ti sup-pi tăŋər-m-ə-l-a. uj, jijlap ăslap ur, law-ə-l, juŋk jir-em iki, law-ə-l, seŋk al jăraś-a, law-ə-l, i naj-ə-ŋ χătl wer-l-a pa χŏś lăl-l-ə-n pa năŋ-en χŏl-na wan-t-ew ănta itta, măn-em musməl-s-en, kŭr-li pajət-s-en. inwalit-ti ji-s-ə-m.”
musk:rat woman be-NONPST musk:rat woman be-NONPST and spring-TRANS come-PST day in:front embankment to ice-0-PL opening-0-PL float-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL spring water-PROPR come-PST [but] 3 child-PL-3SG have-NMLZ.IMPF thing-0-3SG be-NONPST child nest-0-3SG take-PST-SG.3SG and embankment edge-LOC short DP sun to-1SG in:front to:there prepare-PST-0-SG.3SG to:there prepare-PST-0-SG.3SG and 3 water edge-LOC riverwards sit-0-PST and water edge-LOC sit-NONPST child-PL-3SG so side-3SG-LOC child nest-0-3SG sit-NONPST small-0-PL where-LOC fresh animal-0-PL one ice floe old:man float-NONPST-PAS INTJ ice old:man towards that musk:rat woman say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST grandfather-1SG old:man far-COMP far-COMP child-PL-1SG house-0-3SG say-0-NONPST NEG suffer-IMP that ice floe old:man purpose take-NMLZ.IMPF start:off-0-NONPST that musk:rat woman leg-3SG take-NMLZ.IMPF piece-LOC bite-INCH-0-NONPST-PAS INTJ INTJ INTJ forest say-0-NONPST ice grandfather-1SG old:man say-0-NONPST very NEG brag-IMP say-0-NONPST one sun-0-PROPR day make-NONPST-PAS and away melt-NONPST-0-3DU and 2SG-ACC/DAT where-LOC see-NMLZ.IMPF-1PL not:be DP 1SG-ACC/DAT wound-PST-SG.2SG leg-CAR take:down-PST-SG.2SG [invalid]-TRANS come-PST-0-1SG
musk:rat женщина быть-NONPST musk:rat женщина быть-NONPST and spring-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ день in:front embankment к ice-0-МН opening-0-МН float-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН spring вода-ПРОПР прийти-ПРОШ [но] 3 ребенок-МН-3ЕД have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ вещь-0-3ЕД быть-NONPST ребенок nest-0-3ЕД взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and embankment край-ЛОК short DP солнце к-1ЕД in:front to:there приготовить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД to:there приготовить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and 3 вода край-ЛОК riverwards сидеть-0-ПРОШ and вода край-ЛОК сидеть-NONPST ребенок-МН-3ЕД так сторона-3ЕД-ЛОК ребенок nest-0-3ЕД сидеть-NONPST маленький-0-МН где-ЛОК fresh животное-0-МН один ice floe старик float-NONPST-ПАС МЕЖД ice старик в:направлении тот musk:rat женщина сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST дед-1ЕД старик далеко-КОМП далеко-КОМП ребенок-МН-1ЕД дом-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST НЕГ suffer-ИМП тот ice floe старик purpose взять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ start:off-0-NONPST тот musk:rat женщина нога-3ЕД взять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ piece-ЛОК кусать-ИНХ-0-NONPST-ПАС МЕЖД МЕЖД МЕЖД лес сказать-0-NONPST ice дед-1ЕД старик сказать-0-NONPST очень НЕГ brag-ИМП сказать-0-NONPST один солнце-0-ПРОПР день делать-NONPST-ПАС and прочь melt-NONPST-0-3ДВ and 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ где-ЛОК видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1МН not:be DP 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ wound-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД нога-КАР take:down-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД [invalid]-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД
Once there lived a muskrat. There lived a muskrat, spring came. In the sun at the cliff ice floes were floating. The spring water had come. It had to take its children. It took the nest with the children and put it out into the warmth of the sun, into the sun. It put it out and sat down at the edge of the water, it was sitting at the edge of the water, it was sitting next to its children in the nest. They were still young, naked animals. An old flat ice floe floated past. The muskrat said to old man ice floe: “Grandfather, farther away from the banks, farther away! Don’t shatter my children’s home.” Old man ice floe came nearer on purpose and cut off the muskrat’s legs. “Oh, the devil take it, old man ice-floe, I wish you no luck. There will be sunshine and you will melt away, we won’t see you anymore. You have wounded me now and left me without any legs. I have become an invalid.”