This list of lexical glosses found in Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.
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Search: time. 89 total hits in 28 transcripts.
The seven knives (1)
itta śikəńśa jŏχi jŏχət-l pa śi ɔm-el law-ə-l: “mŏla-ji, law-ə-l ătti śiti i jis ăn χiś-man jŏχət-s-ə-n?” “mŏla-ji jŏχət-s-ə-m? χɔn-na păr-s-aj-ə-m itta tŭm mŏsa jiŋ śuŋ-na, tŭm mŏsa mŭw śuŋ-na ătti lapət kesi ul-t-al lapət meŋk χŏśa. śi lapət meŋk χŏśa ătti păr-s-aj-ə-m lapət kesi jŏχi tu-ti.” śi im-el law-ə-l ătti, im-el ɔm-el imi law-i-li-j-ə-l: “χuj-a, χălewət aləŋ săχat nŏχ kil-l-uw i naj ătti χŭń-l et-ti kem-na năŋ-en kit-l-ew.” itta im-eŋən ɔm-el pil-na il χuj-s-ə-ŋən, aləŋ săχat-ti ji-l, ɔm-el imi-na nŏχ kil-t-ə-l-a, lilaj-na lapət-l-a, jiś-t-ə-l-a, mɔst-ə-l-a i kit-l-a.
that DP homewards arrive-NONPST and DP mother-3SG say-0-NONPST what-TRANS say-0-NONPST DP so one time NEG remain:behind-CVB arrive-PST-0-2SG what-TRANS arrive-PST-0-1SG king-LOC order-PST-PAS-0-1SG DP that what water corner-LOC that what land corner-LOC DP seven knife be-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG seven goblin to DP seven goblin to DP order-PST-PAS-0-1SG seven knife homewards take-NMLZ.IMPF DP woman-3SG say-0-NONPST DP woman-3SG mother-3SG woman say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST lie-IMP tomorrow morning time up rise-NONPST-1PL one sun DP dawn-3SG come:forth-NMLZ.IMPF after-LOC 2SG-ACC/DAT send-NONPST-SG.1PL that woman-DU mother-3SG companion-LOC down lie-PST-0-3DU morning time-TRANS come-NONPST mother-3SG woman-LOC up rise-CAUS-0-NONPST-PAS food-LOC feed-0-NONPST-PAS drink-CAUS-0-NONPST-PAS embrace-0-NONPST-PAS [and] send-NONPST-PAS
тот DP homewards прибыть-NONPST and DP мать-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST что-TRANS сказать-0-NONPST DP так один время НЕГ remain:behind-КОНВ прибыть-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД что-TRANS прибыть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД king-ЛОК приказать-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-1ЕД DP тот что вода corner-ЛОК тот что земля corner-ЛОК DP семь нож быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД семь goblin к DP семь goblin к DP приказать-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-1ЕД семь нож homewards взять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ DP женщина-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP женщина-3ЕД мать-3ЕД женщина сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST лежать-ИМП завтра утро время вверх rise-NONPST-1МН один солнце DP рассвет-3ЕД come:forth-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ после-ЛОК 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ послать-NONPST-ЕД.1МН тот женщина-ДВ мать-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК down лежать-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ утро время-TRANS прийти-NONPST мать-3ЕД женщина-ЛОК вверх rise-CAUS-0-NONPST-ПАС еда-ЛОК кормить-0-NONPST-ПАС drink-CAUS-0-NONPST-ПАС embrace-0-NONPST-ПАС [and] послать-NONPST-ПАС
He came home and his mother said: “Why haven’t you come for so long?” “Why did I come? The tsar gave me an order, at the brook, at the land seven spirits have seven knives. He sent me to those seven spirits to bring back the seven knives.” The woman said, the mother said: “Go to bed, tomorrow we will get up in the morning, when the sun and the dawn appear we will send you off.” He and his mother went to bed. In the morning his mother woke him up, gave him food, gave him drink, kissed him and sent him off.
Elder brother and younger brother (9)
apś-em, law-ə-l, tărən sŏχ-i tŭmar urt, χult sŏχ-i tŭmar urt χŭnti χănti neŋχuj jis-aŋ turəm ɔməs-ti pŏraj-na ul-ti pit-l-a, kast-ə-ti pit-l-a śiti. nem-ə-l śi ul-ti pit-l: as tăj χuj. as tăj mŭw-ə-l lŭw sawi-ti pit-l-ə-lli. tŏwi-ji ji-ti pŏraj-na, law-ə-l, ul-ti χuj nupət ewəlt, law-ə-l, ul-ti χuj nupət jis-na, law-ə-l, tɔχl-ə-ŋ ki ar wɔj-ə-l, law-ə-l, tŏwi-na lŭw at kit-i-li-l-li, was-l, lunt-l, mŏla wɔj-ə-l, kuśa lŭw, lŭw, jɔs-l-na ul-ti pit-l, kuśa lŭw ul-ti pit-l. wɔt, law-ə-l, śi, law-ə-l ătti, χănt-et-na law-l-ə-t, as tăj as tăj χuj at alśi-l-a, at nemt-ə-li-l-a. a ma, law-ə-l, ul-ti pit-l-ə-m tăm peŋk laŋki χăn-la wɔs-em-na, kŭns-ə-ŋ laŋki χăn-la wɔs-em-na. śita, law-ə-l, ul-ti pit-l-ə-m pa, law-ə-l, tăm kuśi kert-ə-m lapət turəm, kuśi kert-ə-m jis-ə-ŋ turəm, law-ə-l, lŭŋ-ə-l kerət-ti pit-l-ə-m, tăl-ə-l kerət-ti pit-l-ə-m, law-ə-l. śi urt, law-ə-l, ma, law-ə-l, urt at ul-l-ə-m, urt ul-ti pit-l-ə-m.” mɔnś-em, ar-em pătij-el χŭwat śi śŭń-ə-l χul-ə-l ittam tɔŋχa ul-l-ə-t.
younger:brother-1SG say-0-NONPST war hide-PROPR arrow spirit death hide-PROPR arrow spirit when Ostyak person time-PROPR sky sit-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-PAS seek-0-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-PAS DP name-0-3SG FOC be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST Ob end man Ob end man land-0-3SG 3 tend-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-SG.3SG spring-TRANS come-NMLZ.IMPF time-LOC say-0-NONPST be-NMLZ.IMPF man era from say-0-NONPST be-NMLZ.IMPF man era time-LOC wing-0-PROPR if many animal-0-3SG say-0-NONPST spring-LOC 3 OPT send-0-IMPF-NONPST-SG.3SG duck-3SG goose-3SG what animal-0-3SG master 3 3 arm-3SG-LOC be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST master 3 be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST [EMPH] say-0-NONPST DP say-0-NONPST DP Ostyak-PL-LOC say-NONPST-0-3PL Ob end Ob end man OPT name-FREQ-NONPST-PAS OPT name-0-IMPF-NONPST-PAS [but] 1SG say-0-NONPST be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG this tooth squirrel catch-CAR town-1SG-LOC claw-0-PROPR squirrel catch-CAR town-1SG-LOC there say-0-NONPST be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG this master turn-0-NMLZ.PF seven sky master turn-0-NMLZ.PF time-0-PROPR sky say-0-NONPST summer-0-3SG turn-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG winter-0-3SG turn-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG say-0-NONPST DP spirit say-0-NONPST 1SG say-0-NONPST spirit OPT be-NONPST-0-1SG spirit be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG story-1SG song-1SG bottom-3SG along DP wealth-0-3SG prosperity-0-3SG DP DP be-NONPST-0-3PL
younger:brother-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST война прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit death прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit когда Ostyak человек время-ПРОПР небо сидеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-ПАС искать-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-ПАС DP name-0-3ЕД ФОК быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST Ob конец мужчина Ob конец мужчина земля-0-3ЕД 3 tend-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД spring-TRANS прийти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ мужчина era от сказать-0-NONPST быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ мужчина era время-ЛОК wing-0-ПРОПР if много животное-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST spring-ЛОК 3 OPT послать-0-ИМПФ-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД duck-3ЕД goose-3ЕД что животное-0-3ЕД хозяин 3 3 arm-3ЕД-ЛОК быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST хозяин 3 быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST [ЭМФ] сказать-0-NONPST DP сказать-0-NONPST DP Ostyak-МН-ЛОК сказать-NONPST-0-3МН Ob конец Ob конец мужчина OPT name-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ПАС OPT name-0-ИМПФ-NONPST-ПАС [но] 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД этот зуб squirrel catch-КАР город-1ЕД-ЛОК claw-0-ПРОПР squirrel catch-КАР город-1ЕД-ЛОК там сказать-0-NONPST быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД этот хозяин turn-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ семь небо хозяин turn-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ время-0-ПРОПР небо сказать-0-NONPST лето-0-3ЕД turn-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД winter-0-3ЕД turn-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP spirit сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST spirit OPT быть-NONPST-0-1ЕД spirit быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД story-1ЕД песня-1ЕД bottom-3ЕД вдоль DP wealth-0-3ЕД prosperity-0-3ЕД DP DP быть-NONPST-0-3МН
The younger brother said: “War-Arrow Spirit, when the Khanty will live the time provided by God, let them remember us. His name shall be ‘Man of the End of the Ob’. The End of the Ob will preserve the land. When spring comes, for all human life, as long as people live, let him send many birds in spring, geese, all sort of birds. He is the master, in his hands will be all, he will be the master. See, the Khanty will say: “Let him be called the End of the Ob, let him be called so.” And I will live in this my Town on Which a Squirrel with Teeth cannot Catch, on Which a Squirrel with Claws cannot Catch. I will live here and will turn in summer and winter seven skies, which the master turns, long skies which the master turns. Let me become a spirit, I will be a spirit.” Through my tale, through my song they still live happily.
Palchik (1)
paŋiji măn-l pa śikəńśa ătti wan-m-al tăj-l-ə-lli pa ătti pŭti ur-na jŏχt-ə-s. pŭti ur-na pa wan-m-al tăj-l-ə-lli, wŭl wŭl kŭrəŋ wɔj măn-l. śilta śikəńśa juχl-ə-l pŏst-ə-s-li pa ńɔl-ə-l pilna es-l-ə-lli pa śikəńśa mŏχti χɔj-s-a itta śi kŭrəŋ wɔj śikəńśa. kŭrəŋ wɔj-ə-l χŏśa tŏχi măn-ə-s pa śikəńśa ătti kŭrəŋ wɔj-ə-l śikəńśa ŏχ-ə-l nŏχ alem-s-ə-lli pa law-ə-l: “mŏla-ji năŋ măn-em wel-s-en? law-ə-l. ma χălewət ătti năŋ-en, law-ə-l, śi χɔrpi ăj-na, law-ə-l, pŏn-s-em pa śi ăj-ə-l pilna wek lulən u-s-ə-n.” nu śikəńśa, itta ăt-ə-l ńɔl-ə-l nŏχ luk-ə-pt-ə-l-li pa śikəńśa sapl-ə-l ewəlt χuləm pŭs χuləm pŭs-na lapət pŭs-si ji-s χătl-li săχat itta kŭrəŋ wɔj-ə-l śikəńśa sijəm-ə-l-li. śikəńśa ittam kŭrəŋ wɔj-ə-l ătti nŏχ părta nŏχ lɔj-ə-l. nŏχ lɔj-ə-l pa śikəńśa tɔl'kɔ ătti kŭśit-l pa itta kŭrəŋ wɔj-ə-l tɔl'kɔ wan-m-al ătti wan-s-ə-lli tɔl'kɔ, χŏti măn-ə-s pa wan-m-al ănta.
Palchik go-NONPST and DP DP see-NMLZ.PF-3SG have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and DP black forest-LOC arrive-0-PST black forest-LOC and see-NMLZ.PF-3SG have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG big big elk animal go-NONPST then DP bow-0-3SG draw-0-PST-SG.3SG and arrow-0-3SG with release-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and DP soon catch-PST-PAS that FOC elk animal DP elk animal-0-3SG to to:there go-0-PST and DP DP elk animal-0-3SG DP head-0-3SG up lift-PST-0-SG.3SG and say-0-NONPST what-TRANS 2SG 1SG-ACC/DAT kill-PST-2SG say-0-NONPST 1SG tomorrow DP 2SG-ACC/DAT say-0-NONPST DP like luck-LOC say-0-NONPST put-PST-SG.1SG and DP luck-0-3SG with forever SBJV be-PST-0-2SG INTJ DP that thing-0-3SG arrow-0-3SG up prick-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-SG.3SG and DP neck-0-3SG from three time three time-LOC seven time-TRANS come-PST day-TRANS then that elk animal-0-3SG DP be:heard-0-NONPST-SG.3SG DP that elk animal-0-3SG DP up back stand-0-NONPST up stand-0-NONPST and DP [only] DP whistle-NONPST and that elk animal-0-3SG [only] see-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP see-PST-0-SG.3SG [only] how go-0-PST and see-NMLZ.PF-3SG not:be
Palchik идти-NONPST and DP DP видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP черный лес-ЛОК прибыть-0-ПРОШ черный лес-ЛОК and видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД большой большой elk животное идти-NONPST тогда DP лук-0-3ЕД draw-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and стрела-0-3ЕД с release-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP soon catch-ПРОШ-ПАС тот ФОК elk животное DP elk животное-0-3ЕД к to:there идти-0-ПРОШ and DP DP elk животное-0-3ЕД DP голова-0-3ЕД вверх lift-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and сказать-0-NONPST что-TRANS 2ЕД 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ убить-ПРОШ-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД завтра DP 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ сказать-0-NONPST DP любить luck-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST положить-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД and DP luck-0-3ЕД с forever СОСЛ быть-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД МЕЖД DP тот вещь-0-3ЕД стрела-0-3ЕД вверх prick-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and DP neck-0-3ЕД от три время три время-ЛОК семь время-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ день-TRANS тогда тот elk животное-0-3ЕД DP be:heard-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД DP тот elk животное-0-3ЕД DP вверх назад стоять-0-NONPST вверх стоять-0-NONPST and DP [only] DP whistle-NONPST and тот elk животное-0-3ЕД [only] видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP видеть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД [only] как идти-0-ПРОШ and видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД not:be
Palchik went and looked. He had come to a black forest. He looked, a really big elk was going through the black forest. He drew his bow, shot off an arrow and it hit the elk straight away. He came up to the elk. He came to right away to the elk. He came to the elk and the elk lifted its head up and said: “Why did you kill me? Tomorrow I would have given you such good fortune, with this good you such good fortune, with this good you kill me? Tomorrow I would have given you such good fortune, with this fortune you would have lived long.” Well, fine. He pulled the arrow out of the neck, three times three, seven times he turned the elk to the sun. The elk stood up again. It stood up, gave a whistle and the elk was gone in a flash.
Wajnin (5)
ta jŏχi jŏχət-l-ə-ŋən taŋχa śita śi jupi-na, ńǟwrem-l-ə-n măla tǟl-li ji-s-ŋən śita śi jupi-na. jäχ-l-ə-n aləŋ säχat pǟ män-l-ə-t or-na pǟ or-na män-s-ə-t śita śi jupi-na. täm χat-ə-ŋ păr-niŋ-en jŏχt-ə-s pǟ lǟw-ə-l, än tel ńŏχa tu-s. ńŏχa tu-s pǟ lǟw-ə-l: “χălewət, lǟw-ə-l änti, näŋ ńǟwrem-en, lǟw-ə-l, wel-t-en păraj-na män-em ǟl wuś-a-ti”. itta wajiŋ-ij-em noməs-ij-ə-l: “χŏti tämi, lǟw-ə-l, măla ńǟwrem-ə-l peli wel-ə-s?” – lǟw-ə-l änti. śita et-l χat-l or χat-l saχl-ə-t χuwat śijəś toχəś jäŋχ-ə-l, lǟw-ə-l änti: “ńǟwrem-ij-em χŏl peli χäń-et-l-em, lǟw-ə-l änti, χŏti, lǟw-ə-l, luw-el wel-l-em, χŏti kǟwər-l-em? i niŋ-am χŏti werit-s-ə-lli änti, mǟ än werit-l-em”. śiti lǟw-ə-l: “ńǟwrem-ij-em mǟ χŏl tu-l-em peli, lǟw-ə-l, χŏl χäń-et-l-em peli?” măsa păraj-na saχəl-l-al śi or χat saχəl-l-al kǟtn-ə-ś puns-ant-ə-s pǟ śiti ätta jǟsəŋ χoll-ə-s, lǟw-ə-il änti: “ńǟwrem-an, lǟw-ə-l, saχəl χul χuwat, lǟw-ə-l, il kit-i”. ta ńǟwrem-ə-l wu-s-li pǟ il kit-s-ə-lli.
[here] homewards arrive-NONPST-0-3DU DP there FOC behind-LOC child-PL-0-3DU what winter-TRANS come-PST-3DU there FOC behind-LOC man-PL-0-3DU morning time and go-NONPST-0-3PL forest-LOC and forest-LOC go-PST-0-3PL there FOC behind-LOC this house-0-PROPR Por-woman-2SG arrive-0-PST and say-0-NONPST vessel full flesh bring-NONPST flesh bring-PST and say-0-NONPST tomorrow say-0-NONPST DP 2SG child-2SG say-0-NONPST kill-NMLZ.IMPF-2SG time-LOC 1SG-ACC/DAT NEG feel:sorry-IMP-3PL that Vajnin-DIM-1SG think-DIM-0-NONPST how this say-0-NONPST what child-0-3SG DP kill-0-PST say-0-NONPST DP there come:forth-NONPST house-3SG forest house-3SG board-0-PL along to:there to:there walk-0-NONPST say-0-NONPST DP child-DIM-1SG where DP hide-NONPST-SG.1SG say-0-NONPST DP how say-0-NONPST 3-ACC/DAT kill-NONPST-SG.1SG how cook-NONPST-SG.1SG one woman-1SG how can-PST-0-SG.3SG DP 1SG NEG can-NONPST-0-SG.1SG so say-0-NONPST child-DIM-1SG 1SG where take-NONPST-SG.1SG DP say-0-NONPST where hide-NONPST-SG.1SG DP what time-LOC board-PL-3SG FOC forest house board-PL-3SG two-0-ADV open-FREQ-0-PST and so DP speech hear-0-PST say-0-NONPST DP child-2SG say-0-NONPST board crack along say-0-NONPST down send-IMP.SG [here] child-0-3SG take-PST-SG.3SG and down send-PST-0-SG.3SG
[здесь] homewards прибыть-NONPST-0-3ДВ DP там ФОК за-ЛОК ребенок-МН-0-3ДВ что winter-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ-3ДВ там ФОК за-ЛОК мужчина-МН-0-3ДВ утро время and идти-NONPST-0-3МН лес-ЛОК and лес-ЛОК идти-ПРОШ-0-3МН там ФОК за-ЛОК этот дом-0-ПРОПР Por-женщина-2ЕД прибыть-0-ПРОШ and сказать-0-NONPST vessel full flesh принести-NONPST flesh принести-ПРОШ and сказать-0-NONPST завтра сказать-0-NONPST DP 2ЕД ребенок-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-2ЕД время-ЛОК 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ НЕГ feel:sorry-ИМП-3МН тот Vajnin-ДИМ-1ЕД think-ДИМ-0-NONPST как этот сказать-0-NONPST что ребенок-0-3ЕД DP убить-0-ПРОШ сказать-0-NONPST DP там come:forth-NONPST дом-3ЕД лес дом-3ЕД доска-0-МН вдоль to:there to:there идти-0-NONPST сказать-0-NONPST DP ребенок-ДИМ-1ЕД где DP прятать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP как сказать-0-NONPST 3-АКК/ДАТ убить-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД как варить-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД один женщина-1ЕД как can-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP 1ЕД НЕГ can-NONPST-0-ЕД.1ЕД так сказать-0-NONPST ребенок-ДИМ-1ЕД 1ЕД где взять-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД DP сказать-0-NONPST где прятать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД DP что время-ЛОК доска-МН-3ЕД ФОК лес дом доска-МН-3ЕД два-0-ADV открыть-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ and так DP speech слышать-0-ПРОШ сказать-0-NONPST DP ребенок-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST доска crack вдоль сказать-0-NONPST down послать-ИМП.ЕД [здесь] ребенок-0-3ЕД взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and down послать-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД
They came home when their children turned one. After this, the husbands once again went to the forest in the morning. Then the neighbour, the Por woman, came and spoke, she brought along a full cup of meat. She brought along meat and said: “Tomorrow, when you kill your child, don’t feel sorry.” The Vajnin woman thought: “What, kill my own child?” When she left, she went up and down the boards of the house and said: “What if I hid the child, how can I kill it and cook it? The neighbour woman was able to, but I can’t. If I put the child somewhere, hid it somewhere.” At this time the boards of the house opened on two sides and she heard the words: “Put your child down through the crack in the boards.” She took the child and lowered it down.
The cuckoo (2)
o-s imi. ńil jik-ə-l o-s. ńǟwrem-l-al luw χŏś-el-na än χollət-s-ə-t, χătl χuwat ńŏχəmti-l-ə-t, jän-l-ə-t laś χŏśa, aləŋ säχat ewəlt ila pela măsa-t-na am-el χŏśa än ńat-s-ə-t. jŏχi ji-l-ə-t pǟ wăj-l-al jiŋk-ə-t, malśaŋ-l-al jiŋk-ə-t, pas-l-al jiŋk-ə-t am-el elti sar-ə-l-ta mä-s-l-ə-t. am-el elti śokat-ə-s śiməś ol-ə-psi ewəlt. śiti ol-t-al ewəlt mosaŋ-ŋi ji-s pǟ χoj-ə-s. śi χoj-ə-l. imăsa păraj-ə-t-na jiŋk jiś-ta li-ta pit-s-a. “ńǟwrem-ə-t, juw-a-ti sǟ, män-em jiŋk mij-a-ti. tur-am sarəs. män-em jiŋk tuw-a-ti”. ǟr pus waχ-s-ə-lli ńǟwrem-l-al, ńǟwrem-l-al änt ji-l-ə-t. wul jik-ə-l lǟw-ə-l: “mǟ wäj-l-am äntam-ə-t”. kimət jik-ə-l lǟw-ə-l: “mǟ mil-am äntam”. χolmət jik-ə-l lǟw-ə-l: “mǟ măsaj-l-am äntam-ə-t”. a ǟj jik-ə-l nemăsa änti lǟw-ə-s. am-el-na waχ-l-aj-ə-t: “jäχ-a mǟ χŏśŋ-em-na ... tuta răχ-ə-l jiŋk. män-a-ti sǟ, jäŋχ-a-ti sǟ, män-em jiŋk tuw-a-ti. ńǟlm-am ńur sar-ə-s. jiŋk jiś-ta lit-l-aj-ə-m”.* a ńǟwrem-l-al χat ewəlt kim ńŏχəm-s-ə-t, χuw jän-s-ə-t, wǟn jan-s-ə-t, or χat lipi-na jŏχi änt läŋt-i-l-ə-t.
be-PST woman four boy-0-3SG be-PST child-PL-3SG 3 to-3SG-LOC NEG obey-PST-0-3PL day along run-NONPST-0-3PL play-NONPST-0-3PL snow to morning time from evening towards what-PL-LOC mother-3SG to NEG help-PST-0-3PL homewards come-NONPST-0-3PL and boot-PL-3SG water-0-PL mitten-PL-3SG water-0-PL coat-PL-3SG water-0-PL mother-3SG dry-0-CAUS-NMLZ.IMPF give-TR-NONPST-0-3PL mother-3SG from suffer-0-PST such be-0-N from so be-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from ill-TRANS come-PST and lie-0-PST DP lie-0-NONPST one time-0-PL-LOC water drink-NMLZ.IMPF want-NMLZ.IMPF start-PST-PAS child-0-PL come-IMP-PL DP 1SG-ACC/DAT water give-IMP-PL throat-1SG dry-0-PST 1SG-ACC/DAT water bring-IMP-PL many time beg-PST-0-SG.3SG child-PL-3SG child-PL-3SG NEG come-NONPST-0-3PL big boy-0-3SG say-0-NONPST 1SG boot-PL-1SG not:be two.ORD boy-0-3SG say-0-NONPST 1SG hat-1SG not:be three.ORD boy-0-3SG say-0-NONPST 1SG what-PL-1SG not:be-0-PL [but] small boy-0-3SG nothing NEG say-0-PST mother-3SG-LOC beg-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL walk-IMP 1SG side-1SG-LOC there be:possible-0-NONPST water go-IMP-PL DP walk-IMP-PL DP 1SG-ACC/DAT water bring-IMP-PL tongue-1SG really dry-0-PST water drink-NMLZ.IMPF want-NONPST-PAS-0-1SG [but] child-PL-3SG house from out run-PST-0-3PL long play-PST-0-3PL short play-PST-0-3PL forest house inside-LOC homewards NEG enter-FREQ-NONPST-0-3PL
быть-ПРОШ женщина четыре boy-0-3ЕД быть-ПРОШ ребенок-МН-3ЕД 3 к-3ЕД-ЛОК НЕГ obey-ПРОШ-0-3МН день вдоль бежать-NONPST-0-3МН play-NONPST-0-3МН snow к утро время от вечер в:направлении что-МН-ЛОК мать-3ЕД к НЕГ помогать-ПРОШ-0-3МН homewards прийти-NONPST-0-3МН and сапог-МН-3ЕД вода-0-МН mitten-МН-3ЕД вода-0-МН верхняя:одежда-МН-3ЕД вода-0-МН мать-3ЕД dry-0-CAUS-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ дать-TR-NONPST-0-3МН мать-3ЕД от suffer-0-ПРОШ such быть-0-N от так быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от больной-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ and лежать-0-ПРОШ DP лежать-0-NONPST один время-0-МН-ЛОК вода drink-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-ПРОШ-ПАС ребенок-0-МН прийти-ИМП-МН DP 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ вода дать-ИМП-МН горло-1ЕД dry-0-ПРОШ 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ вода принести-ИМП-МН много время beg-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД ребенок-МН-3ЕД ребенок-МН-3ЕД НЕГ прийти-NONPST-0-3МН большой boy-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД сапог-МН-1ЕД not:be два.ОРД boy-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД hat-1ЕД not:be три.ОРД boy-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД что-МН-1ЕД not:be-0-МН [но] маленький boy-0-3ЕД ничего НЕГ сказать-0-ПРОШ мать-3ЕД-ЛОК beg-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН идти-ИМП 1ЕД сторона-1ЕД-ЛОК там be:possible-0-NONPST вода идти-ИМП-МН DP идти-ИМП-МН DP 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ вода принести-ИМП-МН tongue-1ЕД really dry-0-ПРОШ вода drink-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-NONPST-ПАС-0-1ЕД [но] ребенок-МН-3ЕД дом от из бежать-ПРОШ-0-3МН длинный play-ПРОШ-0-3МН short play-ПРОШ-0-3МН лес дом inside-ЛОК homewards НЕГ войти-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-3МН
There lived a woman. She had four sons. Her children did not obey her, all day long they ran around, they played in the snow, from morning to night they did not help their mother at all. They would come home and let their mother dry the water on their shoes, the water on their coats, the water on their mittens. Such a life was hard for their mother. While she was living like that, she became ill and lay down. She was lying. Once she wanted to drink water. “Children, come here, give me water. My throat is dry, give me water.” She called her children many times, the children did not come. The eldest son said: “I have no shoes.” The second son said: “I have no hat.” The third son said: “I have no clothes.” But the youngest son said nothing. The mother called: “Come here to me, I need water. Bring and give me water. My tongue is dry. I want to drink.” But the children ran out of the house, they played for a long or a short time, they did not go into the house.
Fox (1)
nu atul. śi nărm-ə-l jets-ə-s. χălewət χătl lɔw-na mă-l-aj-ŋən. χuləm lɔw. ătti ɔχsar iki măn-l pa śikəńśa itta nărəm niŋ pelək aŋkəl-ə-l wŭ-l-li pa ăsa sup-pi tăŋχər-l-ə-lli, pŏr-l-ə-lli, aj ser-l-al-na χăj-l-ə-lli. săχa art-ə-l-li, śi śukət pŏra tăχa jŏχət-l-a pa śiti nărəm tălaŋ-ti il at ărkən-l. aləŋ săχat ji-s, χuləm lɔw-na mă-s-aj-ŋən. ɔχsar iki ɔləŋ lɔw-na ŏkkul wŭ-s, a χɔr mŭs iki jălta lɔw-na, tal lɔw-ə-l kŭtəp-na leśat-s-ə-lli. măn-s-ə-t, nărəm sup-pi măn-s-ə-t. jŏχan sil-na jŏχət-s-ə-ŋən pa ittam χănsəŋ kew-ə-t ewəlt, nawi kew-ə-t ewəlt χuləm lɔw-ə-ŋ uχəl kew-ə-t ewəlt lel-s-ə-ŋən. śel ŏχ kew-ə-t ewəlt, ŏχ-ə-t śi.
INTJ ever DP bridge-0-PL finish-0-PST tomorrow day horse-LOC give-NONPST-PAS-3DU three horse DP fox old:man go-NONPST and DP that bridge woman side post-0-3SG take-NONPST-SG.3SG and all piece-TRANS bite-NONPST-0-SG.3SG chew-NONPST-0-SG.3SG small way-PL-3SG-LOC remain-NONPST-0-SG.3SG then investigate-0-NONPST-SG.3SG DP heavy time place arrive-NONPST-PAS and so bridge as:a.whole down OPT sweep:away-NONPST morning time come-PST three horse-LOC give-PST-PAS-3DU fox old:man end horse-LOC rope take-PST [but] male cow old:man from:behind horse-LOC mere horse-0-3SG middle-LOC prepare-PST-0-SG.3SG go-PST-0-3PL bridge piece-TRANS go-PST-0-3PL river edge-LOC arrive-PST-0-3DU and that decorated stone-0-PL from white stone-0-PL from three horse-0-PROPR sled stone-0-PL from sit-PST-0-3DU silver money stone-0-PL money-0-PL FOC
МЕЖД ever DP bridge-0-МН закончить-0-ПРОШ завтра день horse-ЛОК дать-NONPST-ПАС-3ДВ три horse DP лиса старик идти-NONPST and DP тот bridge женщина сторона post-0-3ЕД взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and весь piece-TRANS кусать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД chew-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД маленький way-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК остаться-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД тогда investigate-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД DP тяжелый время место прибыть-NONPST-ПАС and так bridge as:a.целый down OPT sweep:away-NONPST утро время прийти-ПРОШ три horse-ЛОК дать-ПРОШ-ПАС-3ДВ лиса старик конец horse-ЛОК веревка взять-ПРОШ [но] male корова старик from:behind horse-ЛОК mere horse-0-3ЕД середина-ЛОК приготовить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД идти-ПРОШ-0-3МН bridge piece-TRANS идти-ПРОШ-0-3МН river край-ЛОК прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and тот decorated камень-0-МН от белый камень-0-МН от три horse-0-ПРОПР sled камень-0-МН от сидеть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ серебро money камень-0-МН money-0-МН ФОК
Well, fine. They finished the bridge. The next day they were given horses. Three horses. Old man fox went and took the posts of the bridge and from the direction of the current he bit them all through, little pieces remained. When it gets heavy, let the whole bridge collapse. Morning came, they were given three horses. Old man fox took the reins of the front-horse, old man bull on the last horse, the empty horse was fitted out in the middle. So they went and crossed the bridge. They crossed the river and loaded up the three horses with bright and white stones. With silver stones. Just as if it were money.
Sawas and the three Por women (2)
sawəs χuj u-s. pun wer-ə-s. pun wer-ti jăŋχ-ə-l śikəńśa, pun-l jetś-ə-l. a χuləm pŏr-niŋ u-s-ə-t. χŭləm pŏr-niŋ ătti sawəs χuj wan-m-al tăj-l-ə-lli, χŭnti χŭl wel-ə-l. itta sawəs χuj măn-l, pun aləŋ săχat want-l. pun-l wan-ti măn-l pa śikəńśa ătti kat pańńiŋ wel-ə-l. kat pańńiŋ wel-ə-l pa śikəńśa jŏχi tu-l-li, ewət-l-ə-lli, pŭt-na kawər-l-ə-lli. pŭt-na kawər-l-ə-lli śikəńśa itta, sawəs iki śikəńśa kim măn-ti pŏraj-ə-l jŏχət-l. nu, śi itta pŭt śikəńśa jets-ə-l. pŭt jets-ə-l itta, sawəs jɔχ ăsa jŏχət-l-ə-t. χuj itta śikəńśa ătti kim et-l pa śikəńśa ătti zakŏldujet-l-a, itta sawəs χuj śikəńśa mŭw-na il tuχərl-ə-l. itta sawəs χuj śikəńśa ătti kɔt'ɔl-ə-l śikəńśa ătti pŏr-niŋ-ə-t-na isŭkliji li-l-a.
Sawas man be-PST fish:trap make-0-PST fish:trap make-NMLZ.IMPF go-0-NONPST DP fish:trap-3SG finish-0-NONPST [but] three Por-woman be-PST-0-3PL three Por-woman DP Sawas man see-NMLZ.PF-3SG have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG when fish kill-0-3SG that Sawas man go-NONPST fish:trap morning time see-NONPST fish:trap-3SG see-NMLZ.IMPF go-NONPST and DP DP two burbot kill-0-NONPST two burbot kill-0-NONPST and DP homewards bring-NONPST-SG.3SG cut-NONPST-0-SG.3SG pot-LOC cook-NONPST-0-SG.3SG pot-LOC cook-NONPST-0-SG.3SG DP DP Sawas old:man out go-NMLZ.IMPF time-0-3SG arrive-NONPST INTJ DP that pot DP finish-0-NONPST pot finish DP Sawas man all arrive-NONPST-0-3PL man DP DP DP out come:forth-NONPST and DP DP [bewitch]-NONPST-PAS that Sawas man DP land-LOC down stick-0-NONPST that Sawas man DP DP [pot]-0-3SG DP DP Por-woman-0-PL-LOC everything eat-NONPST-PAS
Sawas мужчина быть-ПРОШ fish:trap делать-0-ПРОШ fish:trap делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-0-NONPST DP fish:trap-3ЕД закончить-0-NONPST [но] три Por-женщина быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН три Por-женщина DP Sawas мужчина видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД когда рыба убить-0-3ЕД тот Sawas мужчина идти-NONPST fish:trap утро время видеть-NONPST fish:trap-3ЕД видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-NONPST and DP DP два burbot убить-0-NONPST два burbot убить-0-NONPST and DP homewards принести-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД резать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД pot-ЛОК варить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД pot-ЛОК варить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP DP Sawas старик из идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время-0-3ЕД прибыть-NONPST МЕЖД DP тот pot DP закончить-0-NONPST pot закончить DP Sawas мужчина весь прибыть-NONPST-0-3МН мужчина DP DP DP из come:forth-NONPST and DP DP [bewitch]-NONPST-ПАС тот Sawas мужчина DP земля-ЛОК down больной-0-NONPST тот Sawas мужчина DP DP [pot]-0-3ЕД DP DP Por-женщина-0-МН-ЛОК everything есть-NONPST-ПАС
Once upon a time there lived Sawas. He put in a fishtrap. He went to put in a fishtrap and got his fish trap ready. There were three Por women. The three Por women watched while Sawas was fishing. Old man Sawas went out in the morning to look at the fishtrap. He went out to look at his fishtrap and caught two burbots. He caught two burbots, took them home, cleaned them and cooked them in a pot. He cooked them in a pot and old man Sawas had to step outside. The pot was boiling. The pot was boiling, all of Sawas’ people came. Old man Sawas had stepped outside and was bewitched. He was stuck to the earth. The Por women ate up all of Sawas’ pot.
Hunter Grandson (2)
atul. nŏχ lɔj-ə-l, wɔrtəs-l pa nŏχ lɔj-ə-l pa ittam χuj-ti ńawrem sapəl lŏw-ə-l sup-pi sewər-m-al. itta ɔχɔtńik ńawrem χăl-ə-s. śi ittam śikəńśa law-ə-l itta: “wel-s-em pa χŏj jŏχət-l? ma il χuj-l-ə-m. χălewət măn-l-əm jŏχi aləŋ săχat.” ja, imŏsaj-na χuj-ə-l, wan χuj-ə-l, wŏjəmt-ə-m, aləŋ săχat nŏχ kil-t-ə-ti śat-l: “jire-m iki, nŏχ kil-a, nŏχ! saj tăχti jiś-l-ə-mən.” nŏχ săkelt-i-li-j-ə-s, wes-l et-l-ə-s-li, sem-l-al pŭs-s-ə-lli, ja, ittam sewər-li-j-ə-m ăt-l nŏχ jilp-i-l-ə-m-al. χil-el-na saj jiś-ti kil-t-ə-l-a. ɔ, jeləm kŭt-na, χŏti wer-l-ə-n? śi tŏχi ńăsər-li-j-ə-s. saj jiś-ti saj mŏla jiś-s-ə-ŋən. “năŋ, law-ə-l, jire-m iki săχa tŭt jŭχ mŏlaj-na sewr-a, jiŋk lăl-t-a. ma jŏχət-t-em-na taś at u-l.” pa χŏti? śiti ki śiti. tăm ɔχɔtńik-ə-l wɔj wel-ti măn-l, χŭw wan jăŋχ-ə-l, tălaŋ χătl jăχ-m-al. tălaŋ χătl jăŋχ-ə-l pa ila peli śi jŏχət-m-al śat-l. lŭw tŭt jŭχ sewr-ə-s, jiŋk lal-t-ə-s lɔś ewəlt.
ever up stand-0-NONPST stretch-NONPST and up stand-0-NONPST and that lie-NMLZ.IMPF child neck bone-0-3SG piece-TRANS cut-NMLZ.PF-3SG that [hunter] child die-0-PST DP DP DP say-0-NONPST DP kill-PST-SG.1SG and who arrive-NONPST 1SG down lie-NONPST-0-1SG tomorrow go-NONPST-0-1SG homewards morning time DP one-LOC lie-0-NONPST short lie-0-NONPST sleep-0-NMLZ.PF morning time up rise―TR-0-NMLZ.IMPF hear-NONPST grandfather-1SG old:man up rise-IMP up [tea] bit drink-NONPST-0-1DU up sit:up-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST face-3SG come:forth-TR-0-PST-SG.3SG eye-PL-3SG open-PST-0-PL.3SG DP that cut-IMPF-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF thing-3SG up new-0-IMPF-0-NMLZ.PF-3SG grandson-3SG-LOC [tea] drink-NMLZ.IMPF rise-TR-0-NONPST-PAS INTJ shame middle-LOC how make-NONPST-0-2SG DP to:there mock-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST [tea] drink-NMLZ.IMPF tea what drink-PST-0-3DU 2SG say-0-NONPST grandfather-1SG old:man the fire tree what-LOC cut-IMP water melt-TR-IMP 1SG arrive-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG-LOC herd SBJV be-NONPST and how so if so this hunter-0-3SG animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF go-NONPST short walk-0-NONPST whole day walk-NMLZ.PF-3SG whole day walk-0-NONPST and evening DP DP arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG hear-NONPST 3 fire tree cut-0-PST water melt-TR-0-PST snow from
ever вверх стоять-0-NONPST stretch-NONPST and вверх стоять-0-NONPST and тот лежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ ребенок neck кость-0-3ЕД piece-TRANS резать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД тот [hunter] ребенок умереть-0-ПРОШ DP DP DP сказать-0-NONPST DP убить-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД and кто прибыть-NONPST 1ЕД down лежать-NONPST-0-1ЕД завтра идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД homewards утро время DP один-ЛОК лежать-0-NONPST short лежать-0-NONPST спать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ утро время вверх rise―TR-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ слышать-NONPST дед-1ЕД старик вверх rise-ИМП вверх [tea] bit drink-NONPST-0-1ДВ вверх sit:up-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ face-3ЕД come:forth-TR-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД глаз-МН-3ЕД открыть-ПРОШ-0-МН.3ЕД DP тот резать-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ вещь-3ЕД вверх новый-0-ИМПФ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД grandson-3ЕД-ЛОК [tea] drink-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ rise-TR-0-NONPST-ПАС МЕЖД shame середина-ЛОК как делать-NONPST-0-2ЕД DP to:there mock-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ [tea] drink-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ tea что drink-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ 2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST дед-1ЕД старик the огонь дерево что-ЛОК резать-ИМП вода melt-TR-ИМП 1ЕД прибыть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД-ЛОК herd СОСЛ быть-NONPST and как так if так этот hunter-0-3ЕД животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-NONPST short идти-0-NONPST целый день идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД целый день идти-0-NONPST and вечер DP DP прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST 3 огонь дерево резать-0-ПРОШ вода melt-TR-0-ПРОШ snow от
Fine. He got up, stretched, got up and cut the sleeping man’s throat through. The young hunter died. He said: “I killed him, but who will come? I’ll lie down to sleep. Tomorrow morning I’ll go home.” Then he lay down, slept for a long or a short time, in the morning he heard someone waking him: “Grandfather, get up, get up! We’ll have some tea.” He lifted himself a bit, put out his face, opened his eyes and the slain man had come to life again. His grandson woke him up to drink tea. Oh, how horrible, what should one do? He was mocking him back and forth. They drank the tea. “You then, grandfather, cut fire-wood, melt water, so that all is ready when I come.” What? So it was. The hunter wen the tea. “You then, grandfather, cut fire-wood, melt water, so that all is ready when I come.” What? So it was. The hunter went off hunting. He went for a long or a short time, he went all day long. He went all day long, towards evening one could hear him coming. The other had cut fire-wood and melted water from snow.
Ivan Durachok (2)
śikəńśa imŏsaj-na aləŋ săχat nawi ătti mŏsa kem-na śikəńśa χɔn prikaz mă-s: “mŭŋ ew-em ătti kɔl'caj-ə-l ătti tu-ti, nŏχ ătti jŭχ tăj-na jir-man u-l, śi kɔl'sa χŏśa χŏj elti jŏχət-l, χŏj-na kɔl'saj-ə-l wŭ-l-a, śitna śikəńśa itta ew-em ătti kawaler-ri ji-l.” nu, itta imŏsaj-na itta iwanuška numəs-ij-ə-l: “nu ka ma atəm lɔw-ij-em elti lel-ə-m pa ma pa jăχ-l-ə-m.” itta iwanuška lɔw-ə-l śikəńśa kim tal-l-ə-lli, aś-el iki law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ja năŋ χŏl măn-l-ə-n śi kem atəm lɔw-na?” iwanuška itta lel-ə-l śi kɔbilaj-ə-l elti, ɔj, śikəńśa măn-l.
DP one-LOC morning time white DP what after-LOC DP king [decree] give-PST 1PL daughter-1SG DP [ring]-0-3SG DP bring-NMLZ.IMPF up DP tree top-LOC tie-CVB be DP ring to who from arrive-NONPST who-LOC ring-0-3SG take-NONPST-PAS then DP that daughter-1SG DP [bridegroom]-TRANS come-NONPST INTJ DP one-LOC that Ivanushka think-FREQ-0-NONPST INTJ INTJ 1SG bad horse-DIM-1SG from sit-0-NMLZ.PF and 1SG and walk-NONPST-0-1SG that Ivanushka horse-0-NONPST DP out pull-NONPST-0-SG.3SG father-3SG old:man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP 2SG where go-NONPST-0-2SG DP after bad horse-LOC Ivanushka DP sit-0-NONPST DP [mare]-0-NONPST from INTJ DP go-NONPST
DP один-ЛОК утро время белый DP что после-ЛОК DP king [decree] дать-ПРОШ 1МН daughter-1ЕД DP [ring]-0-3ЕД DP принести-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ вверх DP дерево top-ЛОК связать-КОНВ быть DP ring к кто от прибыть-NONPST кто-ЛОК ring-0-3ЕД взять-NONPST-ПАС тогда DP тот daughter-1ЕД DP [bridegroom]-TRANS прийти-NONPST МЕЖД DP один-ЛОК тот Ivanushka think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST МЕЖД МЕЖД 1ЕД плохой horse-ДИМ-1ЕД от сидеть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ and 1ЕД and идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД тот Ivanushka horse-0-NONPST DP из тянуть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД отец-3ЕД старик сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP 2ЕД где идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД DP после плохой horse-ЛОК Ivanushka DP сидеть-0-NONPST DP [mare]-0-NONPST от МЕЖД DP идти-NONPST
Once when it got light in the morning, the tsar ordered: “Bring my daughter’s ring, tie it up on top, on the top of the tree, whoever gets to that ring and takes the ring, will be my daughter’s bridegroom.” Then Ivanushka thought: “I will mount my bad horse and will go there, too.” Ivanushka led his horse out and his old father said: “So, and where are you going on such a bad horse?” Ivanushka mounted his mare and set off.
The man of tales and the squirrel (2)
nu śikəńśa, mɔś χŏti mŏla χŭw aləŋ săχajət-ti ji-l śikəńśa. śiti wan numəs-ij-ə-s χŭw numəs-ij-ə-s, măn-ə-s. iśi jus-l χŭwat măn-ə-s. jus-l χŭwat măn-ə-s pa śikəńśa wɔj-ə-t ńŏχs-ə-t met iśi il rij-l-ə-t, śiti wɔj jăm-ə-s weləl. nu śikəńśa, ittam laŋki niŋ-ə-l χŏśa pa jŏχt-ə-s. niŋ tɔŋχa. lŭw χŏti χŭnti uś-l niŋ. nu śikəńśa, itta laŋki niŋ-ə-l law-i-li-j-ə-l, wŭśaj-ŋən, mŏla pit'śaj-ŋən wer-s-ə-ŋən. law-i-li-j-ə-l: “χŏti, law-ə-l, ma, law-ə-l, jasŋ-em wer-s-en?” “ma χŏti, law-ə-l, al χŏtaś χŭnti ma năŋ, law-ə-l, jasŋ-en wer-s-em śi.” “nŏms-en χŏti pit-ti wŭtśij-ə-l? nŏms-en χŏti, lawəl, seŋk jăm-ə-s pit-ə-s.” “śiti ki u-s-ə-m lulən mŏsa aŋk-em jus, mŏsa aś-em jus u-s-ə-m tɔŋχa.” ŋu, śi wan wɔj wel-ə-s, χŭw wɔj wel-ə-s, śikəńśa itta laŋki niŋ-ə-l law-i-li-j-ə-l, laŋk-en law-i-li-j-ə-l ătti: “măn-a pa, law-ə-l, pa pa sŭkat-i-l-a lapət nɔχr-en. śikəńśa, law-ə-l, pa kat lapət nɔχr-en, law-ə-l, śep-na pŏn-i-l-a. śep-na ili mŏla χŏra tăj-l-ə-n pa śi pŏn-i-l-a pa śiti al-l-i-ti pit-i-l-a, al sŭkat-i-l-a. χălewət pŏraj-na, law-ə-l, wɔj wel-ti ji-l-ə-n pa χŭnti pa ăn jăŋχ-ə-l-ij-ə-m ur ńel-en-na, law-ə-l, śi lipi-na lăŋ-a.”
INTJ DP story how what long morning time-TRANS come-NONPST DP so short think-FREQ-0-PST long think-FREQ-0-PST go-0-PST same road-3SG along go-0-PST road-3SG along go-0-PST and DP animal-0-PL sable-0-PL SUPER same down fall-NONPST-0-PL so animal good-0-ADV kill-0-NONPST INTJ DP that squirrel woman-0-3SG to and arrive-0-PST woman DP 3 how when find-NONPST woman INTJ DP that squirrel woman-0-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST greeting-DU what greeting-DU make-PST-0-3DU say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST how say-0-NONPST 1SG say-0-NONPST speech-1SG make-PST-SG.2SG 1SG how say-0-NONPST how when 1SG 2SG say-0-NONPST speech-2SG make-PST-SG.1SG DP mind-2SG how start-NMLZ.IMPF want-0-NONPST mind-2SG how very good-0-ADV start-0-PST so if be-PST-0-1SG SBJV what mother-1SG road father-1SG road be-PST-0-1SG DP INTJ DP short animal kill-0-PST long animal kill-0-PST DP that squirrel woman-0-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST squirrel-2SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP go-IMP and say-0-NONPST and and break-0-IMPF-IMP seven cone-2SG DP say-0-NONPST and two seven cone-2SG say-0-NONPST pocket-LOC put-0-IMPF-IMP pocket-LOC [or] what opening have-NONPST-0-2SG and DP put-0-IMPF-IMP and so carry-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-IMPF-IMP NEG break-0-IMPF-IMP tomorrow time-LOC say-0-NONPST fat kill-NMLZ.IMPF come-0-2SG and when and NEG walk-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF forest nose-2SG-LOC say-0-NONPST DP inside-LOC enter-IMP
МЕЖД DP story как что длинный утро время-TRANS прийти-NONPST DP так short think-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ длинный think-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ идти-0-ПРОШ same road-3ЕД вдоль идти-0-ПРОШ road-3ЕД вдоль идти-0-ПРОШ and DP животное-0-МН sable-0-МН SUPER same down fall-NONPST-0-МН так животное хороший-0-ADV убить-0-NONPST МЕЖД DP тот squirrel женщина-0-3ЕД к and прибыть-0-ПРОШ женщина DP 3 как когда найти-NONPST женщина МЕЖД DP тот squirrel женщина-0-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST greeting-ДВ что greeting-ДВ делать-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST как сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST speech-1ЕД делать-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД 1ЕД как сказать-0-NONPST как когда 1ЕД 2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST speech-2ЕД делать-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД DP ум-2ЕД как начать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-0-NONPST ум-2ЕД как очень хороший-0-ADV начать-0-ПРОШ так if быть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД СОСЛ что мать-1ЕД road отец-1ЕД road быть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP МЕЖД DP short животное убить-0-ПРОШ длинный животное убить-0-ПРОШ DP тот squirrel женщина-0-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST squirrel-2ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP идти-ИМП and сказать-0-NONPST and and break-0-ИМПФ-ИМП семь cone-2ЕД DP сказать-0-NONPST and два семь cone-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST pocket-ЛОК положить-0-ИМПФ-ИМП pocket-ЛОК [or] что opening have-NONPST-0-2ЕД and DP положить-0-ИМПФ-ИМП and так нести-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ИМПФ-ИМП НЕГ break-0-ИМПФ-ИМП завтра время-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST толстый убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ прийти-0-2ЕД and когда and НЕГ идти-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ лес nose-2ЕД-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST DP inside-ЛОК войти-ИМП
After short or long the morning of tales arrived. He thought for a long or a short time and left. He went on the same path. He went on the same path and the animals, sables just fell, he hunted so well. Again he came to the same squirrel. Actually it was a woman. He did not know that it was a woman. The squirrel talked, they greeted one another, they hailed one another. She said: “How did you fulfil my words?” “I,” he said, “fulfilled your words somehow.” “What do you intend to do now? Your mind,” she said, “has become very good.” “If I were to take the path of my mother, the path of my father.” He hunted for a long or a short time, the squirrel said: “ Go still, break open another seven cones. Put two more groups of seven cones into your pocket. Put them into a pocket or some such opening you have, start carrying them, don’t break them open. Tomorrow you’ll catch fish, go into the forest where you have never been.”