This list of lexical glosses found in Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.
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Kuzma and his strong comrades (5)
śi elti tŏχi χŏl śiti uχəl itta neŋχuj pǟ χălśa măn-ə-s? pǟ ăntam. nemŏsa ăntam. χuləm neŋχuj χăś-s-ə-t. χuləm neŋχuj itta sŏt χuj jur pǟ χuj-ə-l jus-na jŏχt-ə-s. “jel al lɔj-a-ti, ma χăś-l-ə-m. śi, law-ə-l, kuśma iki, χŏti wan-s-en, law-ə-l, nɔms-en pit-ti χătl-na pɔri an ɔmt-i-li-j-i. kewan śiti χătl-na kewan ɔmt-i-li-j-i. aki ki tăj-s-ə-n, aś-en tăj-ə-m wŭl jur u-s-ə-m, jiri ki tăj-s-ə-n, jir-en tăj-ə-m wŭl jur-ə-m. năŋ-en ńɔt-ti-ji jăχ-s-ə-m. śi neŋχ-en pil-na u-l at neŋχuj mŏśat-s-uw. χŭw ki χŭw ul-a-tən, wan ki wan ul-a-tən.”
DP from to:there where so sled that person and from:where go-0-PST and not:be nothing not:be three person remain-PST-0-3PL three person that hundred man power and man-0-3SG road-LOC arrive-0-PST ahead NEG stand-IMP-PL 1SG remain-NONPST-0-1SG DP say-0-NONPST Kuzma old:man how see-PST-SG.2SG say-0-NONPST mind-2SG fall-NMLZ.IMPF day-LOC feast vessel set-0-IMPF-FREQ-IMP.SG kettle so day-LOC set-0-IMPF-FREQ-IMP.SG grandfather if have-PST-0-2SG father-2SG have-0-NMLZ.PF big power be-PST-0-1SG grandfather if have-PST-0-2SG grandfather-2SG have-0-NMLZ.PF big power-0-1SG 2SG-ACC/DAT help-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS walk-PST-0-1SG DP person-2SG companion-LOC OPT person get-PST-1PL long if long be-IMP-DU short if short be-IMP-DU
DP от to:there где так sled тот человек and from:where идти-0-ПРОШ and not:be ничего not:be три человек остаться-ПРОШ-0-3МН три человек тот стоянка мужчина power and мужчина-0-3ЕД road-ЛОК прибыть-0-ПРОШ вперед НЕГ стоять-ИМП-МН 1ЕД остаться-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP сказать-0-NONPST Kuzma старик как видеть-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST ум-2ЕД fall-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ день-ЛОК feast vessel set-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП.ЕД чайник так день-ЛОК set-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП.ЕД дед if have-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД отец-2ЕД have-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ большой power быть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД дед if have-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД дед-2ЕД have-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ большой power-0-1ЕД 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ помогать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP человек-2ЕД товарищ-ЛОК OPT человек получить-ПРОШ-1МН длинный if длинный быть-ИМП-ДВ short if short быть-ИМП-ДВ
Where did this man with the sleds get to? He was gone again. There was nothing. Three men remained. The three men then reached the path of the man with a hundred strengths. “Don’t stand any longer, I’ll stay. So,” he said, “like you see, Kuzma, on the day that I occur to you, put out cups for a feast. On the day put out a kettle. If you had a grandfather, I would have the strength of your grandfather. If you had another grandfather, I would have the strength of your other grandfather. I came along to help you. Live together her grandfather. I came along to help you. Live together with your wife, we found the wife. Live for a long or a short time.”
The seven knives (3)
ittam ăt-en lujət wŭ-l pa śikəńśa măn-l. wan χŭw măn-l, imŏsaj-na śikəńśa wŭl kińśa wŭl ur χɔt-na jŏχət-l. wŭl ur χɔt-na jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa ińśəsl-ə-l-a: : “χălśa mŭr ɔləŋ ewəlt, mătti jiŋk ɔləŋ ewəlt jŏχt-ə-m neŋχuj u-s-ə-n ătti, mŭŋ-ew pŏtərt-a.” ittam ătti śikəńśa lilaj-na lapət-l-ə-t, lil-l-a, jiś-t-ə-la, śikəńśa il χuj-ə-t-l-a. itta śikəńśa tŭm jɔχ-l-al śikəńśa tuma wer-l-ə-t, lapət meŋk: “jămsiji l'ŏχ-ə-t-l-ew pa jămsiji lapət-l-ew śikəńśa pejəl χɔt-na tu-t-i-l-ew, l'ŏχ-ə-t-l-ew mŏla pa weləś wel-l-ew, li-l-ew.” ittam ăt śikəńśa wan χŭw śiti χuj-ə-s śikəńśa jɔχ-l-al-na nŏχ kil-t-ə-s-a. pejəl χɔt ăll-ə-s-a. pejəl-ti măn-l-ə-t itta lapət meŋk pil-na lŭw ńijəl-mət.
that thing-2SG ring take-NONPST and DP go-NONPST short long go-NONPST one-LOC DP big very big forest house-LOC arrive-NONPST big forest house arrive-NONPST and DP ask-0-NONPST-PAS from:where people first from which water first from arrive-0-NMLZ.PF person be-PST-0-2SG 1PL-ACC/DAT speak-IMP that DP DP food-LOC feed-NONPST-0-3PL eat-NONPST-PAS drink-CAUS-0-NONPST-PAS DP down lie-CAUS-0-NONPST-PAS DP DP that man-PL-3SG DP there make-NONPST-0-3PL seven goblin well wash-0-CAUS-NONPST-SG.1PL and well feed-NONPST-SG.1PL DP bath house-LOC bring-TR-FREQ-NONPST-SG.1PL wash-0-CAUS-NONPST-SG.1PL what and right:away kill-NONPST-SG.1PL eat-NONPST-SG.1PL that thing DP short long so lie-0-PST DP man-PL-3SG-LOC up rise-CAUS-0-PST-PAS bath house light-0-PST-PAS bathe-NMLZ.IMPF go-NONPST-0-3PL that seven goblin companion-LOC 3 eight-ORD
тот вещь-2ЕД ring взять-NONPST and DP идти-NONPST short длинный идти-NONPST один-ЛОК DP большой очень большой лес дом-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST большой лес дом прибыть-NONPST and DP спросить-0-NONPST-ПАС from:where народ первый от который вода первый от прибыть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ человек быть-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД 1МН-АКК/ДАТ говорить-ИМП тот DP DP еда-ЛОК кормить-NONPST-0-3МН есть-NONPST-ПАС drink-CAUS-0-NONPST-ПАС DP down лежать-CAUS-0-NONPST-ПАС DP DP тот мужчина-МН-3ЕД DP там делать-NONPST-0-3МН семь goblin хорошо wash-0-CAUS-NONPST-ЕД.1МН and хорошо кормить-NONPST-ЕД.1МН DP bath дом-ЛОК принести-TR-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ЕД.1МН wash-0-CAUS-NONPST-ЕД.1МН что and right:away убить-NONPST-ЕД.1МН есть-NONPST-ЕД.1МН тот вещь DP short длинный так лежать-0-ПРОШ DP мужчина-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК вверх rise-CAUS-0-ПРОШ-ПАС bath дом свет-0-ПРОШ-ПАС bathe-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-NONPST-0-3МН тот семь goblin товарищ-ЛОК 3 eight-ОРД
Then he took the ring and left. He went, he went for a long or a short time, suddenly he arrived at a big, at a very big house. He arrived at the big house and was asked: “Tell us from the end of which land, from the end of which water you have come.” He was given food, he was given drink, he was laid down to sleep. Then these people thought, the seven spirits: “We will wash him well, we will feed him well, we will take him to the bath-house and wash him and then we will kill him and eat him up.” He slept for a long or a short time, the people woke him up. They heated the bath. The seven spirits went to wash together, he was the eight one.
Elder brother and younger brother (11)
tărən sŏχ-i tŭmar urt, χult sŏχ-i tŭmar urt ittam ɔnas wŭ-s-li pa peŋk laŋki χăn-la wɔs săs pelk-ə-l ewəlt, kŭns-aŋ laŋki χăn-la wɔs săs pelk-ə-l ewəlt uw iśalt śir-na nŏχəś śir-na śi măn-ti pit-ə-s. wan măn-ə-s χŭw măn-ə-s, wɔj wel-ti χɔrpi răχi ńăl uś-ə-s, kurt wer-ti χɔrpi răχ-i ńăl uś-ə-s, lɔj-ə-s, lɔj-ə-s pa meń-l itta sɔt sărep χuj aj ewi meń-l wan-l-ə-lli pa kŭtəp lŭj-ə-l-na sɔrń-eŋ ŏχ lujət lujət tăj-ə-l. śit wɔχ-s-ə-lli pa meń-l ewəlt meń-l-na mă-s-a lŭw-el. ŭŋ-ə-l lipi-na wŭ-s-li pa ti luχəl-s-ə-lli, tŏχi luχəl-s-ə-lli. wan luχəl-s-ə-lli, χŭw luχəl-s-ə-lli, kim l'ak-s-ə-lli kŭr ńel-ə-l elti. kŭr ńel-na nŏχəś suŋ-s-ə-lli. χŭw wan jăŋχ-ə-s pa il pit-ə-s pa śi χɔrpi śi χɔrpi wɔs ɔmt-an-m-al, śi χɔrpi kurt ɔmt-an-m-al pa neŋχ-eŋ neŋχuj mŏla wer-ti χuj-ə-m śit wer-l. neŋχ-et wɔs-l ăsa ... a śikəńśa wɔs kŭtəp-na śi χɔrpi χɔt ɔməs-l pa sɔrń-eŋ kril'caj-ə-ŋ sɔrń-eŋ kril'caj-ə-ŋ χɔt. lŭw χŏti itta kuśa-ji ul-ti jɔχ lŭw-ə-t śi tɔŋχa.
war hide-PROPR arrow spirit death hide-PROPR arrow spirit that caravan take-PST-SG.3SG and tooth squirrel catch-CAR town back half-0-3SG from claw-PROPR squirrel catch-CAR town back half-0-3SG from door in:front way-LOC upwards way-LOC FOC go-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST short go-0-PST long go-0-PST animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF like possible nose find-0-PST iron make-NMLZ.IMPF like possible-PROPR nose find-0-PST stand-0-PST stand-0-PST and daughter:in:law-3SG that hundred relative man small girl daughter:in:law-3SG see-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and middle finger-0-3SG-LOC gold-PROPR money ring ring have-0-NONPST that beg-PST-0-SG.3SG and daughter:in:law-3SG from daughter:in:law-3SG-LOC give-PST-PAS 3-ACC/DAT mouth-0-3SG inside-LOC take-PST-SG.3SG and to:here chew-PST-0-SG.3SG to:there chew-PST-0-SG.3SG short chew-PST-0-SG.3SG long chew-PST-0-SG.3SG out spit-PST-0-SG.3SG leg nose-0-3SG from leg nose-LOC upwards kick-PST-0-SG.3SG long short walk-0-PST and down fall-0-PST and DP like DP like town set-FREQ-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP like village set-FREQ-NMLZ.PF-3SG and person-PROPR person what make-NMLZ.IMPF lie-0-NMLZ.PF that make-NONPST person-PL town-3SG all [but] DP town middle-LOC FOC like house sit-NONPST and gold-PROPR [porch]-0-PROPR gold-PROPR [porch]-0-PROPR house 3 how that master-TRANS be-NMLZ.IMPF man 3-0-PL FOC DP
война прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit death прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit тот caravan взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and зуб squirrel catch-КАР город назад half-0-3ЕД от claw-ПРОПР squirrel catch-КАР город назад half-0-3ЕД от дверь in:front way-ЛОК upwards way-ЛОК ФОК идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ short идти-0-ПРОШ длинный идти-0-ПРОШ животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ любить possible nose найти-0-ПРОШ iron делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ любить possible-ПРОПР nose найти-0-ПРОШ стоять-0-ПРОШ стоять-0-ПРОШ and невестка-3ЕД тот стоянка relative мужчина маленький girl невестка-3ЕД видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and середина finger-0-3ЕД-ЛОК gold-ПРОПР money ring ring have-0-NONPST тот beg-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and невестка-3ЕД от невестка-3ЕД-ЛОК дать-ПРОШ-ПАС 3-АКК/ДАТ рот-0-3ЕД inside-ЛОК взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and to:here chew-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД to:there chew-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД short chew-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД длинный chew-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД из spit-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД нога nose-0-3ЕД от нога nose-ЛОК upwards лягнуть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД длинный short идти-0-ПРОШ and down fall-0-ПРОШ and DP любить DP любить город set-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP любить village set-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and человек-ПРОПР человек что делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ лежать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ тот делать-NONPST человек-МН город-3ЕД весь [но] DP город середина-ЛОК ФОК любить дом сидеть-NONPST and gold-ПРОПР [porch]-0-ПРОПР gold-ПРОПР [porch]-0-ПРОПР дом 3 как тот хозяин-TRANS быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ мужчина 3-0-МН ФОК DP
War-Arrow Spirit, Death-Arrow Spirit took these caravans and set off upstream from the City on which a Squirrel with Teeth cannot Catch, on which a Squirrel with Claws cannot Catch. They went for a short time, for a long time, they found a good cape for hunting, they found a good cape to build a settlement, they stayed. They stayed an looked: the bride, the younger daughter of the old man with a hundred relatives had a golden ring on her middle finger, she had a ring. He asked her for it, she gave it to him. He put it inside his mouth and chewed it this way and chewed it that way. He chewed for a short or a long time and spat it out on his legs, on the tip of his feet. With the tip of his foot he flung it up. It flew for a long or a short time, it dropped. A beautiful town appeared, a beautiful settlement appeared and people doing what had to be done. People in the town. And in the middle of the city there stood a beautiful house, a house with a golden porch, with a golden roof. They are the people for living there as the owners, it’s them.
The wonderful son (2)
ur-na măn-l pa śikəńśa śi χɔrpi ur kălaŋ pɔχəl uś-ə-l. seŋk ar χŏti ănt u-l, χut lapət kem tɔŋχa. pɔχl-iji uś-l. itta ur kălaŋ pɔχəl śi lŭw pil-el-na śiti śi ńuχləs-ij-ə-l. śikəńśa śiti numəs-l itta ńawrem: “aś-em aŋk-em śiti law-i-li-j-ə-s: ur-na wɔj ăntam, χŭl ăntam pa ur-na wɔj-ə-t χŭl-ə-t śi ul-li-t-el.” ja at-ul. śikəńśa śiti wɔj-l-al umśa-l-ə-lli, śiti ăsat umśa-l-ə-lli wan umśa-l-ə-lli, χŭw umśa-l-ə-lli, ăsat lŭw-el wek wan-na tăj-ti pit-s-el. kak mŏtti iti esl-ij-ə-m taś-l χɔrpi. nu śikəńśa, itta wɔj-i-l-al lŭw χɔt-l tŭmpina-sək. śita-sək śi ul-l-ə-t. nu śikəńśa, wɔj-ə-t iśi tɔŋχa iśi rut-ə-man tiw-i-li-j-ə-m-ə-t. wɔj-l-al pa śikəńśa pŏsχanti-l-ə-t, śiti jeləś eŋəm-l-ə-t. itta χuj mɔś χuj ar χuj uze wŭl-li ji-ti pit-ə-s. wŭl-li ji-s uze, aś-en pălat-ti wanam-ə-s. nu śikəńśa, śiti jăŋχ-i-li-t-al ewəlt itta taś-l pɔχəl wek kŭssi wŭl-li ji-l.
wood-LOC go-3SG and DP DP like forest reindeer herd find-0-NONPST very much how NEG be-NONPST six seven after DP herd-DIM find-NONPST DP forest reindeer herd FOC 3 companion-3SG-LOC so FOC chase-FREQ-0-NONPST DP so think-NONPST DP child father-1SG mother-1SG so say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST forest-LOC animal not:be fish not:be and forest-LOC animal-0-PL fish-0-PL FOC be-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL DP ever DP so animal-PL-3SG caress-NONPST-0-SG.3SG so all caress-NONPST-0-SG.3SG short caress-NONPST-0-SG.3SG long caress-NONPST-0-SG.3SG all 3-ACC/DAT forever short-LOC have-NMLZ.IMPF become-PST-SG.3PL [so] something as release-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF herd-3SG like INTJ DP that animal-DIM-PL-3SG 3 house-3SG behind-COMP there-COMP FOC be-NONPST-0-3PL INTJ DP animal-0-PL same DP same breed-0-CVB originate-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N fat-PL-3SG and DP give:birth-NONPST-0-PL so ahead grow-NONPST-0-PL that man story man song man [already] big-TRANS come-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST big-TRANS come-PST [already] father-2SG height-TRANS near-0-PST INTJ DP so walk-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from that herd-3SG half forever for big-TRANS come-NONPST
wood-ЛОК идти-3ЕД and DP DP любить лес олень herd найти-0-NONPST очень много как НЕГ быть-NONPST шесть семь после DP herd-ДИМ найти-NONPST DP лес олень herd ФОК 3 товарищ-3ЕД-ЛОК так ФОК chase-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP так think-NONPST DP ребенок отец-1ЕД мать-1ЕД так сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ лес-ЛОК животное not:be рыба not:be and лес-ЛОК животное-0-МН рыба-0-МН ФОК быть-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН DP ever DP так животное-МН-3ЕД caress-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД так весь caress-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД short caress-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД длинный caress-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД весь 3-АКК/ДАТ forever short-ЛОК have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ become-ПРОШ-ЕД.3МН [так] something as release-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ herd-3ЕД любить МЕЖД DP тот животное-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД 3 дом-3ЕД за-КОМП там-КОМП ФОК быть-NONPST-0-3МН МЕЖД DP животное-0-МН same DP same breed-0-КОНВ originate-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N толстый-МН-3ЕД and DP give:birth-NONPST-0-МН так вперед расти-NONPST-0-МН тот мужчина story мужчина песня мужчина [уже] большой-TRANS прийти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ большой-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ [уже] отец-2ЕД height-TRANS near-0-ПРОШ МЕЖД DP так идти-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от тот herd-3ЕД half forever for большой-TRANS прийти-NONPST
He went about in the forest and found a herd of wild reindeer. I was not very big, maybe six or seven. He found a herd. The herd of wild reindeer rushed to him. The youth thought: “My parents say that there are no wild animals in the forest, no fish, but it appears there are wild animals and fish in the forest.” Well. He caressed the animals, caressed them all. He caressed them for a short or long time, they all became completely used to him. Just as if they were a tame herd. The animals were at home around him. They lived like that. The animals bore young. The animals gave birth to little ones and they grew. This man of tales, the man of songs grew big. He grew big, he already looks like his father. While he roamed in this way, the herd grew very large.
The man of tales and the squirrel (3)
nu śikəńśa, itta χuj χŏti kasaś-ə-s, ut'śa u-l ul-man, kas-li pit-man ul pa jŏχi lăŋ-s-ə-ŋən pa śikəńśa ńŏχəs kawər-s-ə-ŋən tɔŋχa, wɔj kawər-s-ə-ŋən tɔŋχa, mɔjl-ə-s-ŋən, ɔməs-s-ə-ŋən, pŏtər-s-ə-ŋən pa śikəńśa itta χuj śikəńśa śiti ul-li-ti pit-ə-s, śiti jăχ-ti pit-ə-s. law-i-li-j-ə-l ănti, laŋki-niŋ law-i-li-j-ə-l ănti: tăm ul-li-t-emən ewəlt, law-ə-l, tăm kămənsi lapət măn-ti ewəlt ma law-t-em mŏsa năŋ χɔt-en-na al măn-a. tăta ul-ti pit-a. χɔt-en kaltəm-li lŭw ul-ti pit-l.” nu śikəńśa, śiti ul-l-ə-ŋən. wan ul-l-ə-ŋən χŭw ul-l-ə-ŋən, mɔś χŏti mŏla χŭw, mɔś sɔra mănl. wan ul-l-ə-ŋən χŭw ul-l-ə-ŋən pa śikəńśa ńawrem-ə-ŋ-ŋi ji-l-ŋən. śi χɔrpi jik tăj-l-ə-ŋən. mɔś tu-ti χuj-ə-l, ar tu-ti χuj-ə-l, mŏla-ji i sɔrńi il χŏś pɔs-m-al. lŭw śiti law-i-li-t-al ănti, law-t-al: “ma mɔsəŋ, law-t-al, aś-em jŭkanni tiw-ə-m-ə-t.” śi kem-na itta niŋ-ə-l law-t-al ănti: “śiti al numəs-a ătti. aś-en pela al numəs-a. χŏj jŭkanni tiw-ə-m-ə-t, pa law-t-al, mătti jus ul-ti pit-l.
INTJ DP that man how agree-0-PST alone be-CVB joy-CAR start-CVB be and homewards enter-PST-0-3DU and DP sable cook-PST-0-3DU DP animal cook-PST-0-3DU DP feast-0-PST-3DU sit-PST-0-3DU speak-PST-0-3DU and DP that man DP DP so be-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST so walk-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP squirrel woman say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP this live-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-1DU from say-0-NONPST this how:many seven go-NMLZ.IMPF from 1SG say-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG 2SG house-2SG-LOC NEG go-IMP here be-NMLZ.IMPF start-IMP house-2SG footprint-CAR 3 be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST INTJ DP so be-NONPST-0-3DU short be-NONPST-0-3DU long be-NONPST-0-3DU story how what long story soon go-NONPST short be-NONPST-0-3DU long be-NONPST-0-3DU and DP child-0-PROPR-TRANS come-NONPST-3DU DP like boy have-NONPST-0-3DU story bring-NMLZ.IMPF man-0-3SG song bring-NMLZ.IMPF man-0-3SG, what-TRANS one gold down away float-NMLZ.PF-3SG 3 so say-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG 1SG perhaps say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG father-1SG as:if originate-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N DP after-LOC that woman-0-3SG say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP so NEG think-IMP DP father-2SG towards NEG think-IMP who as:if originate-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N and say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG which road be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST
МЕЖД DP тот мужчина как agree-0-ПРОШ alone быть-КОНВ радость-КАР начать-КОНВ быть and homewards войти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and DP sable варить-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ DP животное варить-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ DP feast-0-ПРОШ-3ДВ сидеть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ говорить-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and DP тот мужчина DP DP так быть-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ так идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP squirrel женщина сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP этот жить-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ДВ от сказать-0-NONPST этот сколько семь идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ от 1ЕД сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД 2ЕД дом-2ЕД-ЛОК НЕГ идти-ИМП здесь быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-ИМП дом-2ЕД footprint-КАР 3 быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST МЕЖД DP так быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ short быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ длинный быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ story как что длинный story soon идти-NONPST short быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ длинный быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ and DP ребенок-0-ПРОПР-TRANS прийти-NONPST-3ДВ DP любить boy have-NONPST-0-3ДВ story принести-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ мужчина-0-3ЕД песня принести-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ мужчина-0-3ЕД, что-TRANS один gold down прочь float-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД 3 так сказать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД 1ЕД perhaps сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД отец-1ЕД as:if originate-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N DP после-ЛОК тот женщина-0-3ЕД сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP так НЕГ think-ИМП DP отец-2ЕД в:направлении НЕГ think-ИМП кто as:if originate-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N and сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД который road быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST
The man agreed, he had been living alone and was tired of it. They went into the house and cooked a sable, they cooked animals and feasted. They sat and talked. The man started to live like this, started to go like this. They lived for a long or a short time, the story was long, the story went quickly. They lived for a long or a short time and a child appeared. A son was born. The man of tales, the man of songs shone with gold. He said: “Maybe he was born instead of the father.” Then the woman said: “Don’t think that. Don’t think of your father. In whose place he was born, there will be a path.”
Hunter Grandson (3)
atul. nŏχ lɔj-ə-l, wɔrtəs-l pa nŏχ lɔj-ə-l pa ittam χuj-ti ńawrem sapəl lŏw-ə-l sup-pi sewər-m-al. itta ɔχɔtńik ńawrem χăl-ə-s. śi ittam śikəńśa law-ə-l itta: “wel-s-em pa χŏj jŏχət-l? ma il χuj-l-ə-m. χălewət măn-l-əm jŏχi aləŋ săχat.” ja, imŏsaj-na χuj-ə-l, wan χuj-ə-l, wŏjəmt-ə-m, aləŋ săχat nŏχ kil-t-ə-ti śat-l: “jire-m iki, nŏχ kil-a, nŏχ! saj tăχti jiś-l-ə-mən.” nŏχ săkelt-i-li-j-ə-s, wes-l et-l-ə-s-li, sem-l-al pŭs-s-ə-lli, ja, ittam sewər-li-j-ə-m ăt-l nŏχ jilp-i-l-ə-m-al. χil-el-na saj jiś-ti kil-t-ə-l-a. ɔ, jeləm kŭt-na, χŏti wer-l-ə-n? śi tŏχi ńăsər-li-j-ə-s. saj jiś-ti saj mŏla jiś-s-ə-ŋən. “năŋ, law-ə-l, jire-m iki săχa tŭt jŭχ mŏlaj-na sewr-a, jiŋk lăl-t-a. ma jŏχət-t-em-na taś at u-l.” pa χŏti? śiti ki śiti. tăm ɔχɔtńik-ə-l wɔj wel-ti măn-l, χŭw wan jăŋχ-ə-l, tălaŋ χătl jăχ-m-al. tălaŋ χătl jăŋχ-ə-l pa ila peli śi jŏχət-m-al śat-l. lŭw tŭt jŭχ sewr-ə-s, jiŋk lal-t-ə-s lɔś ewəlt.
ever up stand-0-NONPST stretch-NONPST and up stand-0-NONPST and that lie-NMLZ.IMPF child neck bone-0-3SG piece-TRANS cut-NMLZ.PF-3SG that [hunter] child die-0-PST DP DP DP say-0-NONPST DP kill-PST-SG.1SG and who arrive-NONPST 1SG down lie-NONPST-0-1SG tomorrow go-NONPST-0-1SG homewards morning time DP one-LOC lie-0-NONPST short lie-0-NONPST sleep-0-NMLZ.PF morning time up rise―TR-0-NMLZ.IMPF hear-NONPST grandfather-1SG old:man up rise-IMP up [tea] bit drink-NONPST-0-1DU up sit:up-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST face-3SG come:forth-TR-0-PST-SG.3SG eye-PL-3SG open-PST-0-PL.3SG DP that cut-IMPF-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF thing-3SG up new-0-IMPF-0-NMLZ.PF-3SG grandson-3SG-LOC [tea] drink-NMLZ.IMPF rise-TR-0-NONPST-PAS INTJ shame middle-LOC how make-NONPST-0-2SG DP to:there mock-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST [tea] drink-NMLZ.IMPF tea what drink-PST-0-3DU 2SG say-0-NONPST grandfather-1SG old:man the fire tree what-LOC cut-IMP water melt-TR-IMP 1SG arrive-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG-LOC herd SBJV be-NONPST and how so if so this hunter-0-3SG animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF go-NONPST short walk-0-NONPST whole day walk-NMLZ.PF-3SG whole day walk-0-NONPST and evening DP DP arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG hear-NONPST 3 fire tree cut-0-PST water melt-TR-0-PST snow from
ever вверх стоять-0-NONPST stretch-NONPST and вверх стоять-0-NONPST and тот лежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ ребенок neck кость-0-3ЕД piece-TRANS резать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД тот [hunter] ребенок умереть-0-ПРОШ DP DP DP сказать-0-NONPST DP убить-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД and кто прибыть-NONPST 1ЕД down лежать-NONPST-0-1ЕД завтра идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД homewards утро время DP один-ЛОК лежать-0-NONPST short лежать-0-NONPST спать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ утро время вверх rise―TR-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ слышать-NONPST дед-1ЕД старик вверх rise-ИМП вверх [tea] bit drink-NONPST-0-1ДВ вверх sit:up-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ face-3ЕД come:forth-TR-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД глаз-МН-3ЕД открыть-ПРОШ-0-МН.3ЕД DP тот резать-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ вещь-3ЕД вверх новый-0-ИМПФ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД grandson-3ЕД-ЛОК [tea] drink-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ rise-TR-0-NONPST-ПАС МЕЖД shame середина-ЛОК как делать-NONPST-0-2ЕД DP to:there mock-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ [tea] drink-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ tea что drink-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ 2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST дед-1ЕД старик the огонь дерево что-ЛОК резать-ИМП вода melt-TR-ИМП 1ЕД прибыть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД-ЛОК herd СОСЛ быть-NONPST and как так if так этот hunter-0-3ЕД животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-NONPST short идти-0-NONPST целый день идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД целый день идти-0-NONPST and вечер DP DP прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST 3 огонь дерево резать-0-ПРОШ вода melt-TR-0-ПРОШ snow от
Fine. He got up, stretched, got up and cut the sleeping man’s throat through. The young hunter died. He said: “I killed him, but who will come? I’ll lie down to sleep. Tomorrow morning I’ll go home.” Then he lay down, slept for a long or a short time, in the morning he heard someone waking him: “Grandfather, get up, get up! We’ll have some tea.” He lifted himself a bit, put out his face, opened his eyes and the slain man had come to life again. His grandson woke him up to drink tea. Oh, how horrible, what should one do? He was mocking him back and forth. They drank the tea. “You then, grandfather, cut fire-wood, melt water, so that all is ready when I come.” What? So it was. The hunter wen the tea. “You then, grandfather, cut fire-wood, melt water, so that all is ready when I come.” What? So it was. The hunter went off hunting. He went for a long or a short time, he went all day long. He went all day long, towards evening one could hear him coming. The other had cut fire-wood and melted water from snow.
Wajnin (4)
t'a, pǟ sos-l-ə-ŋən, χuw wǟn sos-s-ə-ŋən pǟ măsa păraj-na kǟt oχəl sijal-ə-s-ŋən. kǟt oχəl sijal-ə-s-ŋən, i oχl-ə-l-na kälaŋ-l-al itliji nǟw-et, oχl-ə-l elti täχt-el pǟ nǟwi, i oχl-ə-l-na kälaŋ-l-al itliji put-et, täχt-el oχl-ə-l elti pǟ puti. pǟ śi jupi-na śiti śiti laj-l-ə-ŋən oχ-l-al χŏśen-na. a śi păr-niŋ im-en nǟwi täχti elti ams-ə-s pǟ tijəś toχəś puj-ə-l kǟrit-t-al ewəlt śi täχt-el puti-ji ji-s. puti-ji ji-s, śiti laj-ə-l, wajniŋ-iji śiti-ji laj-ə-l. śiti laj-ə-l, măsa păraj-na or ewəlt kǟt jaχ et-s-ə-ŋən, it-l nǟwi täj-ti-t täj-ə-l, it-l puti täj-ti-t täj-ə-l. wǟn-na jŏχət-s-ə-ŋən, nǟwi täj-ti-t täj-ti-t änti śi oχl-ə-l ńärem-ə-s pǟ păr-niŋ pil-na män-s-ə-ŋən. wajniŋ-ij-en śiti-ji laj-ə-l. puti täj-ti-t lǟw-ə-l änti: “näŋ kepa, lǟw-ə-l, mǟ oχl-em elti lel-t-en, lǟw-ə-l änti, i niŋ-en, lǟw-ə-l änti, mălli män-ə-s änti”. wajniŋ-iji pǟ ams-ə-s, śi tu-s-a.
INTJ and step-NONPST-0-3DU short long step-PST-0-3DU and what time-LOC two sled see-0-PST-3DU two sled see-0-PST-3DU one sled-0-3SG-LOC reindeer-PL-3SG everybody white-PL sled-0-3SG from fur-3SG and white one sled-0-3SG-LOC reindeer-PL-3SG everybody black-PL fur-3SG sled-0-3SG from and black and DP behind-LOC so so stand-NONPST-0-3DU sled-PL-3SG side-LOC [but] DP Por-woman woman-2SG white fur from sit-0-PST and to:here to:there arse-0-3SG move-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP fur-3SG black-TRANS come-PST black-TRANS come-PST so stand-0-NONPST Vajnin-DIM so-TRANS stand-0-NONPST so stand-0-NONPST what time-LOC forest from two man come:forth-PST-0-3DU one-3SG white have-NMLZ.IMPF-N have-0-NONPST one-3SG black have-NMLZ.IMPF-N have-0-NONPST short-LOC arrive-PST-0-3DU white have-NMLZ.IMPF-N have-NMLZ.IMPF-N DP FOC sled-0-3SG see-0-PST and Por-woman companion-LOC go-PST-0-3DU Vajnin-DIM-2SG so-TRANS stand-0-NONPST black have-NMLZ.IMPF-N say-0-NONPST DP 2SG only say-0-NONPST 1SG sled-1SG from sit-NMLZ.IMPF-2SG say-0-NONPST DP one woman-2SG say-0-NONPST DP [?] go-0-PST DP Vajnin-DIM and sit-0-PST DP bring-PST-PAS
МЕЖД and шаг-NONPST-0-3ДВ short длинный шаг-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and что время-ЛОК два sled видеть-0-ПРОШ-3ДВ два sled видеть-0-ПРОШ-3ДВ один sled-0-3ЕД-ЛОК олень-МН-3ЕД everybody белый-МН sled-0-3ЕД от мех-3ЕД and белый один sled-0-3ЕД-ЛОК олень-МН-3ЕД everybody черный-МН мех-3ЕД sled-0-3ЕД от and черный and DP за-ЛОК так так стоять-NONPST-0-3ДВ sled-МН-3ЕД сторона-ЛОК [но] DP Por-женщина женщина-2ЕД белый мех от сидеть-0-ПРОШ and to:here to:there arse-0-3ЕД move-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP мех-3ЕД черный-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ черный-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ так стоять-0-NONPST Vajnin-ДИМ так-TRANS стоять-0-NONPST так стоять-0-NONPST что время-ЛОК лес от два мужчина come:forth-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ один-3ЕД белый have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-N have-0-NONPST один-3ЕД черный have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-N have-0-NONPST short-ЛОК прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ белый have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-N have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-N DP ФОК sled-0-3ЕД видеть-0-ПРОШ and Por-женщина товарищ-ЛОК идти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ Vajnin-ДИМ-2ЕД так-TRANS стоять-0-NONPST черный have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-N сказать-0-NONPST DP 2ЕД only сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД sled-1ЕД от сидеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP один женщина-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP [?] идти-0-ПРОШ DP Vajnin-ДИМ and сидеть-0-ПРОШ DP принести-ПРОШ-ПАС
They set off again and went for a long or a short time. Suddenly they saw two sleds. They saw two sleds. One sled had all white reindeer, the fur on the sled was also white. The other sled had all black reindeer, the fur on the sled was also black. Then they stood near the sleds. The Por woman sat on the white fur and when she moved her backside back and forth the fur turned black. It turned black and the Vajnin woman stood there. At this time two men came out of the forest, one dressed in white clothes, the other dressed in black clothes. They came closer, the one dressed in white tugged at his sled and set off with the Por woman. The Vajnin woman just stood there. The man dressed in black clothes said: “So, sit down on my sled, your friend has left.” The Vajnin woman also sat down and he took off with her.
Palchik (1)
paŋiji u-s, lel χŏjat, it-ə-l amp păl. ɔ śikəńśa, wɔj păl-ə-l law-ə-l: “măn-l-uw ătti wɔj wel-ti.” wɔj păl śikəńśa amp păl-ə-l peli law-ə-l: “ma, law-ə-l, măn-t-em ăntam.” wɔj păl-ə-l law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ma, law-ə-l, iśi ăn pa măn-l-ə-m, ɔm-em kăsaŋ.” ittam paŋiji śi iśalt śi ɔms-ə-s, ɔms-ə-s pa śikəńśa ɔm-el law-i-li-j-ə-l: tŭŋən, law-i-li-j-ə-l, jăŋχ-a. χŏti săχat năŋ ăn măn-l-ə-n, ur-na śi arat wɔj u-l, i litit, law-ə-l, nemŏsa ńŏχa ăn tăj-l-uw.” ittam amp păl-iji măn-ə-s. amp păl ănta, paŋiji măn-l.
Palchik be-PST short person friend-0-3SG dog ear DP DP animal ear-0-3SG say-0-NONPST go-NONPST-1PL DP animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF animal ear DP dog ear-0-3SG towards say-0-NONPST 1SG say-0-NONPST go-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG not:be animal ear-0-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST 1SG say-0-NONPST same NEG and go-NONPST-0-1SG mother-1SG ill that Palchik FOC in:front FOC sit-0-PST sit-0-PST and DP mother-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST IMP say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST walk-IMP how then 2SG NEG go-NONPST-0-2SG forest-LOC FOC much animal be [and] food say-0-NONPST nothing flesh NEG have-NONPST-1PL that dog ear-DIM go-0-PST dog ear not:be Palchik go-NONPST
Palchik быть-ПРОШ short человек другой-0-3ЕД собака ear DP DP животное ear-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST идти-NONPST-1МН DP животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное ear DP собака ear-0-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД not:be животное ear-0-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST same НЕГ and идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД мать-1ЕД больной тот Palchik ФОК in:front ФОК сидеть-0-ПРОШ сидеть-0-ПРОШ and DP мать-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST ИМП сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST идти-ИМП как тогда 2ЕД НЕГ идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД лес-ЛОК ФОК много животное быть [and] еда сказать-0-NONPST ничего flesh НЕГ have-NONPST-1МН тот собака ear-ДИМ идти-0-ПРОШ собака ear not:be Palchik идти-NONPST
There lived a man named Palchik, a short man and his friend, Dog Ear. Dog Ear said: “Come on, let’s go hunting.” He said to Dog Ear: “I won’t go.” Dog Ear said: “I won’t go either, my mother is sick.” He was sitting in front of Palchik and the mother said: “Go, why shouldn’t you go, there are so many animals in the woods. There’s nothing to eat, there’s no meat.” Dog Ear set off. It was not Dog Ear who set off, but Palchik.
Fox (4)
niŋ-ə-l wŭ-s-li pa śikəńśa kat lɔw wɔχ-s-ə-ŋən, wɔχ-ə-s ɔχsar iki. “kŭr-na mŭŋ χŏl măn-l-uw? pa năŋ ătti lɔw mij-a, kat lɔw. ittam pa χɔr mŭs ik-en im-el pil-na i lɔw-na ul-l-ə-ŋən pa ma lŭw χŏśa ăn lel-l-ə-m, jănəs lɔw-na ul-ti pit-l-ə-m.” nu, kat lɔwna măn-l-ə-t. tu-l-a mŏsa tăχaj-na, ɔχsar iki uś-l-ə-lli tăm ătti ɔχ-ti wɔj. ɔχ-ti wɔj iki u-l i mŭw χɔr iki u-l. wɔs tăj-l-ə-ŋən śi wɔs-na măn-l-ə-ŋən, śi ɔχ-ti wɔj mŭw χɔr iki χŏśa. mɔjl-ə-ti-ji śi măn-l-ə-t, uś-l-ə-lli śiti wer-ə-m χɔt u-l, lin wer-ə-m χɔt χɔr mŭs pil-na χălśa tăj-l-ə-ŋən, χăr tăχaj-na ul-l-ə-ŋən. śi wɔs-na jŏχət-l-ə-ŋən, iki χɔt mŏśat-l-ə-ŋən. wan măn-s-ə-ŋən, χŭw măn-s-ə-ŋən, kălaŋ taś uś-l-ə-t.
woman-0-3SG take-PST-SG.3SG and DP two horse beg-PST-0-3DU beg-0-PST fox old:man leg-LOC 1PL where go-NONPST-1PL and 2SG DP horse give-IMP two horse DP and male cow old:man-2SG woman-3SG companion-LOC one horse-LOC be-NONPST-0-3DU and 1SG 3 to NEG sit-NONPST-0-1SG other horse-LOC be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG INTJ two horse-LOC go-NONPST-0-PL bring-NONPST-PAS what place-LOC fox old:man find-NONPST-0-SG.3SG this DP croak-NMLZ.IMPF animal croak-NMLZ.IMPF animal old:man be-NONPST and land male old:man be-NONPST town have-NONPST-0-3DU DP town-LOC go-NONPST-0-3DU DP croak-NMLZ.IMPF animal land male old:man to feast-0-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS FOC go-NONPST-0-3PL find-NONPST-0-SG.3SG so make-0-NMLZ.PF house be-NONPST 3DU make-0-NMLZ.PF house male cow companion-LOC from:where have-PST-0-3DU floor place-LOC be-NONPST-0-3DU DP town-LOC arrive-NONPST-0-3DU old:man house get-NONPST-0-3DU short go-PST-0-3DU long go-PST-0-3DU reindeer herd find-NONPST-0-3PL
женщина-0-3ЕД взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and DP два horse beg-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ beg-0-ПРОШ лиса старик нога-ЛОК 1МН где идти-NONPST-1МН and 2ЕД DP horse дать-ИМП два horse DP and male корова старик-2ЕД женщина-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК один horse-ЛОК быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ and 1ЕД 3 к НЕГ сидеть-NONPST-0-1ЕД другой horse-ЛОК быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД МЕЖД два horse-ЛОК идти-NONPST-0-МН принести-NONPST-ПАС что место-ЛОК лиса старик найти-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД этот DP croak-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное croak-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное старик быть-NONPST and земля male старик быть-NONPST город have-NONPST-0-3ДВ DP город-ЛОК идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ DP croak-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное земля male старик к feast-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS ФОК идти-NONPST-0-3МН найти-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД так делать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ дом быть-NONPST 3ДВ делать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ дом male корова товарищ-ЛОК from:where have-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ floor место-ЛОК быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ DP город-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST-0-3ДВ старик дом получить-NONPST-0-3ДВ short идти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ длинный идти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ олень herd найти-NONPST-0-3МН
They took the woman and old man fox asked for two horses. “Where should we go on foot? Give horses, two horses. On one horse will be old man bull with his wife, but I will not sit with them, I will be on the other horse.” So, they set off on two horses. The fox knew that there in the city a snake and old man mammoth were living. They had a city. They set off for this city, to the snake and old man mammoth. They went to visit, they knew that a house was made, how should he with old man bull get this house, they were living in a poor place. So they went off to the city and looked for the old man’s house. They went for a long or a short time and found a herd of wild reindeer.
Maxim (4)
jaj-ə-ŋən apś-eŋən ul-l-ə-ŋən. jaj-ə-l taś-ə-ŋ jŭkan-na u-l, imi tăj-ə-l, sɔt lɔw tăj-ə-l. a apś-el imi ăn tăj-ə-l, ut'śa χɔt-na u-l, nŭsa-ji u-l. itta ăt law-ə-l, śaś-el imi, musəŋ śaś-el imi pil-na ul-l-ə-ŋən. i lɔw tăj-l-ə-ŋən, tăj-t-ə-ti tup i lɔw. nu, śiti ul-l-ə-ŋən, ul-l-ə-ŋən, apś-el χŭw wan i lɔw-ə-l musəŋ-ŋi ji-s, i lɔw-ə-l χăl-ə-s wŏlli. lɔw-ə-l χăl-ə-s, tăl tăl ńŏχaj-ə-l kussi ńŏχaj-ə-l kussi χijś-ə-l. ittam lɔw śikəńśa χŏti wer-l-a, χăl-ə-s χăl-ə-s. sŏχ-ə-l nŏχ χŏr-s-ə-lli, tu-s-li, nir-na eχət-s-ə-lli, lŭw sɔr-l śita. nu, numəs-ij-ə-l: “ma jaj-em χŏśa jăχ-l-ə-m, kŭs kepa jiŋk tal-ti-ji mŏla tŭt jŭχ tal-ti-ji mɔsaŋ lɔw wɔχ-l-ə-m, i lɔw-na mă-l-aj-ə-m, lŭw sɔt lɔw tăj-ə-l χŏti.”
elder:brother-0-DU younger:brother-DU be-NONPST-0-3DU elder:brother-0-3SG herd-0-PROPR instead-LOC be-NONPST have-0-NONPST hundred horse have-0-NONPST [but] younger:brother-3SG woman NEG have-0-NONPST alone house-LOC be-NONPST poor-TRANS be-NONPST DP thing say-0-NONPST aunt-3SG woman ill aunt-3SG woman companion-LOC be-NONPST-0-3DU one horse have-NONPST-0-3DU have-TR-0-NMLZ.IMPF only one horse INTJ so be-NONPST-0-3DU be-NONPST-0-3DU younger:brother-3SG long short one horse-0-3SG ill-TRANS come-PST one horse-0-3SG die-0-PST completely horse-0-3SG die-0-PST mere mere flesh-0-3SG for flesh-0-3SG for remain:behind-0-3SG that horse DP how make-NONPST-PAS die-0-PST die-0-PST hide-0-3SG up draw-PST-0-SG.3SG bring-PST-SG.3SG shelf-LOC hang-PST-0-SG.3SG 3 dry-NONPST there INTJ think-FREQ-0-NONPST 1SG elder:brother-1SG to walk-NONPST-0-1SG wherever only water pull-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS what fire tree pull-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS perhaps horse beg-NONPST-0-1SG one horse-LOC give-NONPST-PAS-0-1SG 3 hundred horse have-0-NONPST how
старший:брат-0-ДВ younger:brother-ДВ быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ старший:брат-0-3ЕД herd-0-ПРОПР instead-ЛОК быть-NONPST have-0-NONPST стоянка horse have-0-NONPST [но] younger:brother-3ЕД женщина НЕГ have-0-NONPST alone дом-ЛОК быть-NONPST poor-TRANS быть-NONPST DP вещь сказать-0-NONPST тетя-3ЕД женщина больной тетя-3ЕД женщина товарищ-ЛОК быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ один horse have-NONPST-0-3ДВ have-TR-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ only один horse МЕЖД так быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ younger:brother-3ЕД длинный short один horse-0-3ЕД больной-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ один horse-0-3ЕД умереть-0-ПРОШ completely horse-0-3ЕД умереть-0-ПРОШ mere mere flesh-0-3ЕД for flesh-0-3ЕД for remain:behind-0-3ЕД тот horse DP как делать-NONPST-ПАС умереть-0-ПРОШ умереть-0-ПРОШ прятать-0-3ЕД вверх draw-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД принести-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД shelf-ЛОК hang-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД 3 dry-NONPST там МЕЖД think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1ЕД старший:брат-1ЕД к идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД wherever only вода тянуть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS что огонь дерево тянуть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS perhaps horse beg-NONPST-0-1ЕД один horse-ЛОК дать-NONPST-ПАС-0-1ЕД 3 стоянка horse have-0-NONPST как
There lived an elder brother and a younger brother. The elder brother was rich, had a wife, had a hundred horses. The younger brother had no wife. He lived alone in a house. He was poor. His aunt was poor, they lived together. They had one horse, only one horse. That is how they lived and after a long or a short time the younger brother’s horse sickened and died. The horse died, he remained with nothing. The horse died, what can you do? He skinned it, took it and hung it on a cross-beam to dry. He thought: “I’ll go to my brother’s and ask for a horse for transporting water, for transporting fire-wood. Maybe he’ll give me one. He’s got a hundred horses.”