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Squirrel (2)
itta aś-el ur ewəlt ji-l. χŭw-wi măn-l, wan-ti. kat jŏχan kŭt, tɔŋχa, wan-ti, sŭptəŋ jŏχan pil-na măn-l, wan-ti, kăsəm sɔta ewəlt, kăsəmis ewəlt. aś-el wŭl jik-ə-l kăs-ti măn-m-al, śiti jăŋχ-ə-l. ɔmi lŏχ-ij-el tăta u-s. tigər-na li-ti wŭtśi-l-a i wɔlək-na li-ti wŭtśi-l-aj-ə-t. aś-el jŏχi ji-l. niŋ laŋki-niŋ jus kŭtəp-na, jŏχan wus-t-al kŭt-na itta laŋki-niŋ pa pa niŋ ɔməs-l. pa niŋ ɔməs-l pa χŏl χɔll-ə-l śi χɔll-ə-l. “ma, law-t-al ănti, ul-ti lɔt-em amŏla wŏrŋaj-na tu-s-a, amŏla siwəs-na tu-s-a. ma ittam, law-t-al, ul-ti lɔt ăn tăj-l-ə-m.” śi kem-na mŭnti tŭlta jŏχət-ti ătti kăsəm jŏχan ewəlt jŭw-ə-m laŋki χuj-en ńuχm-ij-ə-l: “pa χŏti săχajət năŋ ăn tăj-l-ə-n? ul-ti ki wer-en u-l, ma imi tăj-s-ə-m pa tɔmətta ńawrem ar tăj-ti wer-l ul. iśi mɔsəŋ wɔlək-na, mɔsəŋ ăt-na mɔsəŋ aŋkəlwɔj-na mɔsəŋ li-s-aj-ə-t.” śi aŋkəlwɔj śiti mŭr χŏśa sărat-i-ti wɔj. itta kepa u-l pa atəm wɔj. “mɔsəŋ li-s-aj-ə-t.”
that father-3SG forest from come-NONPST long-TRANS go-NONPST see-NMLZ.IMPF two river middle DP see-NMLZ.IMPF Supteng river companion-LOC go-NONPST see-NMLZ.IMPF Kasam swamp from Kazymys from father-3SG big boy-0-3SG seek-NMLZ.IMPF go-NMLZ.PF-3SG so walk-0-NONPST mum wretched-DIM-3SG here be-PST [tiger]-LOC eat-NMLZ.IMPF want-NONPST-PAS [and] [wolf]-LOC eat-NMLZ.IMPF want-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL father-3SG homewards come-NONPST woman squirrel woman road middle-LOC river cross-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG interval-LOC that squirrel woman and and woman sit-NONPST and woman sit-NONPST and where cry-0-NONPST DP cry-0-NONPST 1SG say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP be-NMLZ.IMPF place-1SG what [crow]-LOC bring-PST-PAS what owl-LOC bring-PST-PAS 1SG DP say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG be-NMLZ.IMPF place NEG have-NONPST-0-1SG DP after-LOC soon from:there arrive-NMLZ.IMPF DP Kasam river from come-0-NMLZ.IMPF squirrel man-2SG speak-FREQ-0-NONPST and how then 2SG NEG have-NONPST-0-2SG live-NMLZ.IMPF if matter-2SG be-NONPST 1SG woman have-PST-0-1SG and yesterday child many have-NMLZ.IMPF matter-3SG be same perhaps [wolf]-LOC perhaps thing-LOC perhaps owl-LOC perhaps eat-PST-PAS-0-3PL DP owl so people to disturb-FREQ-NMLZ.IMPF animal DP only be-NONPST and bad animal perhaps eat-PST-PAS-0-3PL
тот отец-3ЕД лес от прийти-NONPST длинный-TRANS идти-NONPST видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ два river середина DP видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ Supteng river товарищ-ЛОК идти-NONPST видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ Kasam swamp от Kazymys от отец-3ЕД большой boy-0-3ЕД искать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД так идти-0-NONPST mum wretched-ДИМ-3ЕД здесь быть-ПРОШ [tiger]-ЛОК есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-NONPST-ПАС [and] [волк]-ЛОК есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН отец-3ЕД homewards прийти-NONPST женщина squirrel женщина road середина-ЛОК river cross-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД interval-ЛОК тот squirrel женщина and and женщина сидеть-NONPST and женщина сидеть-NONPST and где плакать-0-NONPST DP плакать-0-NONPST 1ЕД сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ место-1ЕД что [crow]-ЛОК принести-ПРОШ-ПАС что owl-ЛОК принести-ПРОШ-ПАС 1ЕД DP сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ место НЕГ have-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP после-ЛОК soon from:there прибыть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ DP Kasam river от прийти-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ squirrel мужчина-2ЕД говорить-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and как тогда 2ЕД НЕГ have-NONPST-0-2ЕД жить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ if matter-2ЕД быть-NONPST 1ЕД женщина have-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and yesterday ребенок много have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ matter-3ЕД быть same perhaps [волк]-ЛОК perhaps вещь-ЛОК perhaps owl-ЛОК perhaps есть-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН DP owl так народ к disturb-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное DP only быть-NONPST and плохой животное perhaps есть-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН
And now the father came from the forest. He had wandered far, across two rivers, he came from the Supteng river, from the Kasam swamp, from Kazymys. The father came to look for the elder son. The poor mother was there. The tiger wanted to eat her and the wolf wanted to eat her. The father came home. Halfway there, when he crossed the river, another squirrel was sitting. The other squirrel was sitting and was crying, crying like this: “My home,” he said, “was carried away by the crow or was carried away by the owl. Now I have no home.” Then the husband of the squirrel coming from there, coming from the Kasam River said: “How can you not have one? You have to live, I had a wife and she had to bear a lot of children earlier. Maybe the wolf ate them, too, maybe the owl ate them.” This owl that disturbs people is still alive now and it is a bad bird. “Probably it ate them.”
Dialogue (1)
tŭr-en păl wŏst-at-m-al, tŭr-en alt wŏst-at-l? ńar sări li-s-em. ńar sări liw-ə-m-na epl-ə-ŋ u-s mŏla epəl-li u-s? epl-ə-ŋ u-s mŏla epəl-li u-s, tŭr kŭtəp-na jesaji sărnəmt-ij-ə-s. kŭr-ŋil-an păr χăjŋareŋ-ə-t. kŭr-ŋil-an alt χăjŋareŋ-ə-t. lapət śarəs lŭp-li χɔp-na jăχ-s-ə-m. ja, śars-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t. śars-iji-l-al aj-ə-t ili ŭnt-ə-t, χŏj-na wan-s-a? law-l-ə-t pa wŏsti rɔwəŋ śiśki măn-m-al pa śarəs kŭtəp-na il pit-m-al. ja, śiśk-ij-el tɔŋχa aj u-s. śiśk-ij-el aj tel, un tel u-s, χŏj-na wan-s-a. law-l-ə-t pa lapət χuj-ŋil-am χɔt-na i mărχ-ə-l mătti lăŋ-ə-m. ja, jɔχ-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-e-t. jɔχ-iji-l-al aj-ə-t ili ŭnt-ə-t, χŏj-na wan-s-aj-ə-t? law-l-ə-t pa sew-ə-m as pun lŏwat-ə-t. sew-ə-m as pun lŏwat-ə-t. i pun-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t. pun-iji-l-al aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t mŏla wŭl-ə-t u-s-ə-t pa lapət lăli jiŋk-na ɔmət-l-aj-ə-t pa i pelək-l-al numən ńi-t-el. jiŋk-ij-el aj u-s tɔŋχa. jiŋk-ij-el aj u-s, mŏla wŭl u-s pa law-l-ə-t pa wŏsti rɔwəŋ χŭl-ij-en jăχ-t-al pa pŭsi ăn ńi-ti, ŏχ-ij-el ăn ńi-ti, śi.
throat-2SG high soot-V-NMLZ.PF-3SG throat-2SG only soot-V-NONPST fresh kind:of:fish eat-PST-SG.1SG fresh kind:of:fish eat-0-NMLZ.PF-LOC taste-0-PROPR be-PST what taste-CAR be-PST taste-0-PROPR be-PST what taste-CAR be-PST throat middle-LOC slightly-TRANS dry-FREQ-0-PST leg-DU-2SG very crooked-0-PL leg-DU-2SG only crooked-0-PL seven sea oar-CAR boat-LOC walk-PST-0-1SG DP sea-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL sea-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL [or] large-0-PL who-LOC see-PST-PAS say-NONPST-0-3PL and blue green bird go-NMLZ.PF-3SG and sea middle-LOC down fall-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP bird-DIM-3SG DP small be-PST bird-DIM-3SG small full large full be-PST who-LOC see-PST-PAS say-NONPST-0-3PL and seven man-DU-1SG house-LOC one wing-0-3SG which enter-0-NMLZ.PF DP man-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3SG man-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL [or] large-0-PL who-LOC see-PST-PAS-0-3PL say-NONPST-0-3PL and spin-0-NMLZ.PF Ob fish:trap size-0-PL spin-0-NMLZ.PF Ob fish:trap size-0-PL [and] fish:trap-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL fish:trap-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL what big-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL and seven fathom water-LOC set-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL and one side-PL-3SG above seem-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL water-DIM-3SG small be-PST DP water-DIM-3SG small be-PST what big be-PST and say-NONPST-0-3PL and blue green fish-DIM-2SG walk-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG and tail NEG seem-NMLZ.IMPF head-DIM-3SG NEG seem-NMLZ.IMPF DP
горло-2ЕД high soot-ГЛ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД горло-2ЕД only soot-ГЛ-NONPST fresh kind:of:fish есть-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД fresh kind:of:fish есть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-ЛОК taste-0-ПРОПР быть-ПРОШ что taste-КАР быть-ПРОШ taste-0-ПРОПР быть-ПРОШ что taste-КАР быть-ПРОШ горло середина-ЛОК slightly-TRANS dry-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ нога-ДВ-2ЕД очень crooked-0-МН нога-ДВ-2ЕД only crooked-0-МН семь море oar-КАР boat-ЛОК идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP море-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН море-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН [or] large-0-МН кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and blue green bird идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and море середина-ЛОК down fall-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP bird-ДИМ-3ЕД DP маленький быть-ПРОШ bird-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький full large full быть-ПРОШ кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and семь мужчина-ДВ-1ЕД дом-ЛОК один wing-0-3ЕД который войти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ DP мужчина-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3ЕД мужчина-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН [or] large-0-МН кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and spin-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ Ob fish:trap size-0-МН spin-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ Ob fish:trap size-0-МН [and] fish:trap-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН fish:trap-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН что большой-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and семь fathom вода-ЛОК set-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН and один сторона-МН-3ЕД над seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН вода-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький быть-ПРОШ DP вода-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький быть-ПРОШ что большой быть-ПРОШ and сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and blue green рыба-ДИМ-2ЕД идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД and tail НЕГ seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ голова-ДИМ-3ЕД НЕГ seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ DP
Your throat is covered with soot, why is your throat covered with soot? - I ate raw fish. - When did you eat raw fish? Did it taste good or not? - Did it taste good or not? My throat got dry. - Your legs are very crooked. Why are your legs crooked? - I passed through seven seas on a boat without oars. - Well the seas were small ones? - Who saw whether the seas were small or large? They say, a blue, green bird was flying and fell in the middle of the sea. - Well your bird must have been small. - Who saw whether it was small or large? Seven lads say that one of its wings covered them like a house. - Well, the lads must have been small. - Whether the lads were small or large, who saw them? They say of the size of a braided net on the Ob. Of the size of a braided net on the Ob. - Their nets must have been small. - Whether the nets were small or large, they’re placed on the water at seven fathoms and from the top their ends are visible. - The water must have been small. - Whether the water was small or large, they say a blue green fish goes there. Its tail can’t be seen, its head can’t be seen. That’s all.
Elder brother and younger brother (7)
tărən sŏχ-i tŭmar urt, χult sŏχ-i tŭmar urt ittam ɔnas wŭ-s-li pa peŋk laŋki χăn-la wɔs săs pelk-ə-l ewəlt, kŭns-aŋ laŋki χăn-la wɔs săs pelk-ə-l ewəlt uw iśalt śir-na nŏχəś śir-na śi măn-ti pit-ə-s. wan măn-ə-s χŭw măn-ə-s, wɔj wel-ti χɔrpi răχi ńăl uś-ə-s, kurt wer-ti χɔrpi răχ-i ńăl uś-ə-s, lɔj-ə-s, lɔj-ə-s pa meń-l itta sɔt sărep χuj aj ewi meń-l wan-l-ə-lli pa kŭtəp lŭj-ə-l-na sɔrń-eŋ ŏχ lujət lujət tăj-ə-l. śit wɔχ-s-ə-lli pa meń-l ewəlt meń-l-na mă-s-a lŭw-el. ŭŋ-ə-l lipi-na wŭ-s-li pa ti luχəl-s-ə-lli, tŏχi luχəl-s-ə-lli. wan luχəl-s-ə-lli, χŭw luχəl-s-ə-lli, kim l'ak-s-ə-lli kŭr ńel-ə-l elti. kŭr ńel-na nŏχəś suŋ-s-ə-lli. χŭw wan jăŋχ-ə-s pa il pit-ə-s pa śi χɔrpi śi χɔrpi wɔs ɔmt-an-m-al, śi χɔrpi kurt ɔmt-an-m-al pa neŋχ-eŋ neŋχuj mŏla wer-ti χuj-ə-m śit wer-l. neŋχ-et wɔs-l ăsa ... a śikəńśa wɔs kŭtəp-na śi χɔrpi χɔt ɔməs-l pa sɔrń-eŋ kril'caj-ə-ŋ sɔrń-eŋ kril'caj-ə-ŋ χɔt. lŭw χŏti itta kuśa-ji ul-ti jɔχ lŭw-ə-t śi tɔŋχa.
war hide-PROPR arrow spirit death hide-PROPR arrow spirit that caravan take-PST-SG.3SG and tooth squirrel catch-CAR town back half-0-3SG from claw-PROPR squirrel catch-CAR town back half-0-3SG from door in:front way-LOC upwards way-LOC FOC go-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST short go-0-PST long go-0-PST animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF like possible nose find-0-PST iron make-NMLZ.IMPF like possible-PROPR nose find-0-PST stand-0-PST stand-0-PST and daughter:in:law-3SG that hundred relative man small girl daughter:in:law-3SG see-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and middle finger-0-3SG-LOC gold-PROPR money ring ring have-0-NONPST that beg-PST-0-SG.3SG and daughter:in:law-3SG from daughter:in:law-3SG-LOC give-PST-PAS 3-ACC/DAT mouth-0-3SG inside-LOC take-PST-SG.3SG and to:here chew-PST-0-SG.3SG to:there chew-PST-0-SG.3SG short chew-PST-0-SG.3SG long chew-PST-0-SG.3SG out spit-PST-0-SG.3SG leg nose-0-3SG from leg nose-LOC upwards kick-PST-0-SG.3SG long short walk-0-PST and down fall-0-PST and DP like DP like town set-FREQ-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP like village set-FREQ-NMLZ.PF-3SG and person-PROPR person what make-NMLZ.IMPF lie-0-NMLZ.PF that make-NONPST person-PL town-3SG all [but] DP town middle-LOC FOC like house sit-NONPST and gold-PROPR [porch]-0-PROPR gold-PROPR [porch]-0-PROPR house 3 how that master-TRANS be-NMLZ.IMPF man 3-0-PL FOC DP
война прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit death прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit тот caravan взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and зуб squirrel catch-КАР город назад half-0-3ЕД от claw-ПРОПР squirrel catch-КАР город назад half-0-3ЕД от дверь in:front way-ЛОК upwards way-ЛОК ФОК идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ short идти-0-ПРОШ длинный идти-0-ПРОШ животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ любить possible nose найти-0-ПРОШ iron делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ любить possible-ПРОПР nose найти-0-ПРОШ стоять-0-ПРОШ стоять-0-ПРОШ and невестка-3ЕД тот стоянка relative мужчина маленький girl невестка-3ЕД видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and середина finger-0-3ЕД-ЛОК gold-ПРОПР money ring ring have-0-NONPST тот beg-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and невестка-3ЕД от невестка-3ЕД-ЛОК дать-ПРОШ-ПАС 3-АКК/ДАТ рот-0-3ЕД inside-ЛОК взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and to:here chew-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД to:there chew-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД short chew-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД длинный chew-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД из spit-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД нога nose-0-3ЕД от нога nose-ЛОК upwards лягнуть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД длинный short идти-0-ПРОШ and down fall-0-ПРОШ and DP любить DP любить город set-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP любить village set-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and человек-ПРОПР человек что делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ лежать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ тот делать-NONPST человек-МН город-3ЕД весь [но] DP город середина-ЛОК ФОК любить дом сидеть-NONPST and gold-ПРОПР [porch]-0-ПРОПР gold-ПРОПР [porch]-0-ПРОПР дом 3 как тот хозяин-TRANS быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ мужчина 3-0-МН ФОК DP
War-Arrow Spirit, Death-Arrow Spirit took these caravans and set off upstream from the City on which a Squirrel with Teeth cannot Catch, on which a Squirrel with Claws cannot Catch. They went for a short time, for a long time, they found a good cape for hunting, they found a good cape to build a settlement, they stayed. They stayed an looked: the bride, the younger daughter of the old man with a hundred relatives had a golden ring on her middle finger, she had a ring. He asked her for it, she gave it to him. He put it inside his mouth and chewed it this way and chewed it that way. He chewed for a short or a long time and spat it out on his legs, on the tip of his feet. With the tip of his foot he flung it up. It flew for a long or a short time, it dropped. A beautiful town appeared, a beautiful settlement appeared and people doing what had to be done. People in the town. And in the middle of the city there stood a beautiful house, a house with a golden porch, with a golden roof. They are the people for living there as the owners, it’s them.
Kuropatka and the old man (1)
us jis-na, i kŭl iki u-s. χŭli-l-a, χɔt-l χŭl-eŋ χŭl-eŋ. i nemŏsa neŋχuj ... χɔt-l. imŏsaj-na ătti turəm ewəlt jăχt-ə-l, kŭt ewəlt śikəńśa kurɔpatka jŏχət-l. kurɔpatkaj-ə-l-na ińśəs-l-a: “iki, iki, năŋ mŏla-ji χɔt-en χŭl-eŋ?” lŭw law-ə-l: “ma ătti im-em sem-li păl-li, i ăn werit-l χɔt-l ătti.” “năŋ ătti χălewət pa jŏχət-l-ə-m, im-en jŏχət-l-ə-m mŏsa wel-i. i jŏχət-l-ə-m pa śikəńśa χɔt-en ătti jămsiji leśat-ti pit-l-em.” itta kŭl iki, śi kurɔpatka măn-l. kurɔpatka măn-ti jŭpi-na śikəńśa itta kŭl iki wŭ-l-li im-el, lăp resk-ə-l-li. lăp resk-ə-lli pa śikəńśa śi lajləs-l, śi lajləs-l. itta kurɔpatkaj-ə-l sij-ə-l wek ăntam.
be-PST time-LOC one devil old:man be-PST get:dirty-NONPST-PAS house-3SG dirt-PROPR dirt-PROPR [and] nothing person … house-3SG one-LOC DP sky from walk-0-NONPST middle from DP Kuropatka arrive-NONPST Kuropatka-0-3SG-LOC ask-NONPST-PAS old:man old:man 2SG what-TRANS house-2SG dirt-PROPR 3 say-0-NONPST 1SG DP woman-1SG eye-CAR ear-CAR [and] NEG can-NONPST house-3SG DP 2SG DP tomorrow and arrive-NONPST-0-1SG wife-2SG arrive-NONPST-0-1SG what kill-IMP.SG [and] arrive-NONPST-0-1SG and DP house-2SG DP well prepare-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-SG.1SG that devil old:man DP Kuropatka go-NONPST Kuropatka go-NMLZ.IMPF behind LOC DP that devil old:man take-NONPST-SG.3SG woman-3SG closed strike-0-NONPST-SG.3SG closed strike-0-NONPST-SG.3SG and DP DP wait-NONPST DP wait-NONPST that Kuropatka-0-NONPST noise-0-3SG forever not:be
быть-ПРОШ время-ЛОК один черт старик быть-ПРОШ get:dirty-NONPST-ПАС дом-3ЕД dirt-ПРОПР dirt-ПРОПР [and] ничего человек … дом-3ЕД один-ЛОК DP небо от идти-0-NONPST середина от DP Kuropatka прибыть-NONPST Kuropatka-0-3ЕД-ЛОК спросить-NONPST-ПАС старик старик 2ЕД что-TRANS дом-2ЕД dirt-ПРОПР 3 сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД DP женщина-1ЕД глаз-КАР ear-КАР [and] НЕГ can-NONPST дом-3ЕД DP 2ЕД DP завтра and прибыть-NONPST-0-1ЕД жена-2ЕД прибыть-NONPST-0-1ЕД что убить-ИМП.ЕД [and] прибыть-NONPST-0-1ЕД and DP дом-2ЕД DP хорошо приготовить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД тот черт старик DP Kuropatka идти-NONPST Kuropatka идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ за ЛОК DP тот черт старик взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД женщина-3ЕД closed strike-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД closed strike-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and DP DP ждать-NONPST DP ждать-NONPST тот Kuropatka-0-NONPST noise-0-3ЕД forever not:be
A long time ago there lived a demon. He was filthy and his house was filthy, filthy. Once Kuropatka came flying along through the sky. Kuropatka asked him: “Old man, old man, why is your house filthy?” And he answered: “My wife is blind and deaf, she can’t clean the house.” “Tomorrow I will come again. Kill you wife before I return. I will come again and clean your house really well.” This Kuropatka left. After Kuropatka had left the demon took his wife and killed her. He killed her and waited. For a long time no Kuropatka came.
The Mos woman and the Pos woman (3)
mɔś-niŋ-iji ul-li-j-ə-l apś-ij-el pil-na. wan ul-l-ə-ŋən χŭw ul-l-ə-ŋən, śiti ul-li-l-i-ŋən. imŏsaj-na apś-ij-el kăssaŋ-ŋi ji-l. wan ăsm-ə-l, lel ăsm-ə-l lel-li pa ăsm-ə-l păl-li ker-i-t-l-ə-lli. śikəńśa it-ij-el imŏsa pŏraj-na păr-l. păr-l pa śikəńśa wan χɔll-ə-l, χŭw χɔll-ə-l śikəńśa, χŏti wer-l-a? mŏla kem jur tăj-ə-s, mŏla kem śɔm tăj-ə-s, it-ij-el il leśat-l-ə-lli. il leśat-l-ə-lli śikəńśa, numəs-l: “χŏl măn-l-ə-m? tăm kŭl măn-ti ur-ə-t kŭt-na, tăm meŋk mănti ur-ə-t kŭt-na χŏti χŏl jŏχət-l-ə-m tɔŋχa?” atul, numəs-t-al: “it-em păr-ə-s pa ma iśi χăl-l-ə-m kepa. iśi χɔrpi măn-l-ə-m. tăta χŏti wan χŭw χŭnti ɔməs-l-ə-m?” nu śikəńśa, lŏχi măn-l, śi măn-l, śi măn-l, śi măn-l.
Mos-woman-DIM be-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST younger:brother-DIM-3SG companion-LOC short be-NONPST-0-3DU long be-NONPST-0-3DU so be-IMPF-NONPST-0-3DU one-LOC brother-DIM-3SG ill-TRANS come-NONPST short pillow-0-3SG short pillow-0-3SG short-TRANS and pillow-0-3SG high-0-3SG turn-0-CAUS-NONPST-0-SG.3SG DP brother-DIM-3SG once time-LOC die-NONPST die-NONPST and DP short cry-0-NONPST long cry-0-NONPST DP how make-NONPST-PAS what after strength have-0-PST what after power have-0-PST brother-DIM-3SG down prepare-NONPST-0-SG.3SG down prepare-NONPST-0-SG.3SG DP think-NONPST where go-NONPST-0-1SG this devil go-NMLZ.IMPF forest-0-PL middle-LOC this goblin go-NMLZ.IMPF forest-0-PL how where arrive-NONPST-0-1SG DP ever think-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG brother die-0-PST and 1SG same die-NONPST-0-1SG only same like go-NONPST-0-1SG here how short long when sit-NONPST-0-3SG INTJ DP wretched go-NONPST DP go-NONPST DP go-NONPST DP go-NONPST
Mos-женщина-ДИМ быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST younger:brother-ДИМ-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК short быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ длинный быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ так быть-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-3ДВ один-ЛОК брат-ДИМ-3ЕД больной-TRANS прийти-NONPST short pillow-0-3ЕД short pillow-0-3ЕД short-TRANS and pillow-0-3ЕД high-0-3ЕД turn-0-CAUS-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP брат-ДИМ-3ЕД однажды время-ЛОК умереть-NONPST умереть-NONPST and DP short плакать-0-NONPST длинный плакать-0-NONPST DP как делать-NONPST-ПАС что после strength have-0-ПРОШ что после power have-0-ПРОШ брат-ДИМ-3ЕД down приготовить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД down приготовить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP think-NONPST где идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД этот черт идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ лес-0-МН середина-ЛОК этот goblin идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ лес-0-МН как где прибыть-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP ever think-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД брат умереть-0-ПРОШ and 1ЕД same умереть-NONPST-0-1ЕД only same любить идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД здесь как short длинный когда сидеть-NONPST-0-3ЕД МЕЖД DP wretched идти-NONPST DP идти-NONPST DP идти-NONPST DP идти-NONPST
The Mos woman lived with her younger brother. They lived for a long time or a short time, they lived. One day the younger brother took ill. A short pillow, a narrow one, she turned the pillow now higher, now lower. The brother died. He died. She wept for him a long time, a short time, what should she do? She had so much strength, she had so much power, she buried her brother. She buried him and thought: “Where shall I go? Among forest demons, among forest spirits, where shall I go?” Well, she though: “My brother is dead and I will die too. So I will go. Over a long or a short time, how shall I live. The poor thing went, she just went and went.
The old man and the swans (2)
ur lɔr pŭtar-na wɔtem ńŭk-i ur χɔt lɔj-ə-s. śiti u-s-ŋən im-eŋən ik-eŋən. imŏsa pŏraj-na wan u-s-ŋən, χŭw u-s-ŋən, im-el ik-el pela law-ə-l: “iki, wɔs-na jăŋχ-a.” iki law-ə-l pa: “năŋ jăχ-l-ə-n ki, śi.” im-el law-ə-l: “năŋ jăŋχ-a.” im-el χŭw pa χŭw ănta u-s, imŏsaj-na im-el măn-ə-mt-ə-s wɔs-na pɔχəl măr-ə-m sij-na, pŏskan măr-ə-m sij-na. im-el măn-ə-m jŭpi-na iki jelən lajləs-l, păsaŋ elti ɔməs-l. imŏsaj-na χul-l-ə-lli: pŏskan măr-ə-m sij, pɔχəl măr-ə-m sij śi sijməll-ə-s. kim etm-ə-s pa śikəńśa wŭl lɔr kŭtəp-na χuləm nawi χŏtəŋ lat-m-el. χuləm nawi χŏtəŋ lat-m-el, jŏχi laŋ-em-ə-s iki, păsaŋ elti il ɔms-ə-s.
forest lake vicinity-LOC grey cover-PROPR forest house stand-0-PST so be-PST-3DU woman-DU old:man-DU once time-LOC short be-PST-3DU long be-PST-3DU woman-3SG old:man-3SG towards say-0-NONPST old:man town-LOC walk-IMP old:man say-0-NONPST and 2SG walk-NONPST-0-2SG if DP woman-3SG say-0-NONPST 2SG walk-IMP woman-3SG long and long NEG be-PST one-LOC woman-3SG go-0-INCH-0-PST town-LOC herd make:din-0-NMLZ.PF noise-LOC [gun] make:din-0-NMLZ.PF noise-LOC woman-3SG go-0-NMLZ.PF behind-LOC at:home wait-NONPST table from sit-NONPST one-LOC hear-NONPST-0-SG.3SG [gun] make:din-0-NMLZ.PF noise herd make:din-0-NMLZ.PF make:din-0-NMLZ.PF noise FOC make:noise-0-PST out come:forth-0-PST and DP big lake middle-LOC three white swan sit-NMLZ.PF-3PL three white swan sit-NMLZ.PF-3PL homewards enter-INCH-0-PST old:man table from down sit-0-PST
лес озеро vicinity-ЛОК grey покрыть-ПРОПР лес дом стоять-0-ПРОШ так быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ женщина-ДВ старик-ДВ однажды время-ЛОК short быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ длинный быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ женщина-3ЕД старик-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST старик город-ЛОК идти-ИМП старик сказать-0-NONPST and 2ЕД идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД if DP женщина-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД идти-ИМП женщина-3ЕД длинный and длинный НЕГ быть-ПРОШ один-ЛОК женщина-3ЕД идти-0-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ город-ЛОК herd make:din-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ noise-ЛОК [ружье] make:din-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ noise-ЛОК женщина-3ЕД идти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ за-ЛОК at:home ждать-NONPST стол от сидеть-NONPST один-ЛОК слышать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД [ружье] make:din-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ noise herd make:din-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ make:din-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ noise ФОК шуметь-0-ПРОШ из come:forth-0-ПРОШ and DP большой озеро середина-ЛОК три белый swan сидеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН три белый swan сидеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН homewards войти-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ старик стол от down сидеть-0-ПРОШ
Near to a wooded lake there stood a grey tent. A wife lived there with her husband. Once, after a long or a short time, the wife said to her husband; “Old man, go to town.” The old man said: “Go yourself.” The wife said: “You go.” After a long or a short time the wife set off for town with the din of thunder, with the din of a gun. After his wife left, the old man waited at home and sat at the table. Suddenly the din of a gun, the din of thunder could be heard. He went outside and in the middle of the big lake three white swans were sitting. Three white swans were sitting, the old man came home and sat down at the table.
The cuckoo (1)
met jälta wul jik-ə-l jiŋk jiś-ta li-ta pit-s-a. jŏχi läŋ-ə-s, want-l-ə-lli, am-el χat kutəp-na aməs-l. malśaŋ-ə-l somət-l. măsa păraj-ə-t-na malśaŋ-ə-l pun-ə-t-na et-s-a. nŏχəst-i săχ-ə-l am-el wu-s, posi-ji pŏn-s-ə-lli, śi nŏχəst-i săχ-ə-l pŏns-ə-li-j-ə-s. jantəs-ti lujəl wu-s-li, nol-li pŏn-s-ə-lli, nol-li ji-s. jas-l-al orəŋna tŏχl-ə-t-na eŋəm-s-a. ittam am-el kukuk-ki ji-s. kukuk-ki ji-s pǟ χat-ə-l ewəlt kim porl-ə-s. uw-ə-l wul jik-ə-l: “jǟj-ə-t, want-a-ti, want-a-ti it-ə-t, am-ew nŏχ porl-ə-ta pit-ə-s, am-el kukuk-ki ji-ta pit-ə-s”. ńŏχəm-s-ə-t ńǟwrem-l-al am-el jupi-na, uw-l-ə-t: “am-e, am-e, muŋ jiŋk-na tu-s-ew näŋ-en”. a luw lǟw-ə-l: “kukuk, kukuk. mǟ mălli män-s-ə-m. ittam mǟ ... jiŋ-l-am mǟ jup-em-na ǟr, jiŋk-am ǟr, jiŋk än mas-l män-em”.
SUPER ahead big boy-0-3SG water drink-NMLZ.IMPF want-NMLZ.IMPF start-PST-PAS homewards enter-0-PST see-NONPST-0-SG.3SG mother-3SG house middle-LOC sit-NONPST coat-0-3SG dress-NONPST what time-0-PL-LOC coat-0-3SG-LOC hair-0-PL-LOC come:forth-PST-PAS sable-PROPR hide-0-3SG mother-3SG take-PST shoulder-TRANS put-PST-0-SG.3SG DP sable-PROPR hide-0-3SG put-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST sew-NMLZ.IMPF finger take-PST-SG.3SG shoulder-TRANS put-PST-0-SG.3SG shoulder-TRANS come-PST arm-PL-3SG for wing-0-PL-LOC grow-PST-PAS that mother-3SG cuckoo-TRANS come-PST cuckoo-TRANS come-PST and house-0-3SG from out fly-0-PST shout-0-NONPST big boy-0-3SG elder:brother-0-PL see-IMP-PL see-IMP-PL one-0-PL mother-1PL up fly-0-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST mother-3SG cuckoo-TRANS come-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST run-PST-0-3PL child-PL-3SG mother-3SG behind-LOC shout-NONPST-0-3PL mother-VOC mother-VOC 1PL water-LOC bring-PST-SG.1PL 2SG-ACC/DAT [but] 3SG say-0-NONPST kukuk kukuk 1SG already go-PST-0-1SG DP 1SG water-PL-1SG 1SG behind-1SG-LOC many water-1SG many water NEG must-NONPST 1SG-ACC/DAT
SUPER вперед большой boy-0-3ЕД вода drink-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-ПРОШ-ПАС homewards войти-0-ПРОШ видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД мать-3ЕД дом середина-ЛОК сидеть-NONPST верхняя:одежда-0-3ЕД платье-NONPST что время-0-МН-ЛОК верхняя:одежда-0-3ЕД-ЛОК hair-0-МН-ЛОК come:forth-ПРОШ-ПАС sable-ПРОПР прятать-0-3ЕД мать-3ЕД взять-ПРОШ shoulder-TRANS положить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP sable-ПРОПР прятать-0-3ЕД положить-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ шить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ finger взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД shoulder-TRANS положить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД shoulder-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ arm-МН-3ЕД for wing-0-МН-ЛОК расти-ПРОШ-ПАС тот мать-3ЕД cuckoo-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ cuckoo-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ and дом-0-3ЕД от из летать-0-ПРОШ кричать-0-NONPST большой boy-0-3ЕД старший:брат-0-МН видеть-ИМП-МН видеть-ИМП-МН один-0-МН мать-1МН вверх летать-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ мать-3ЕД cuckoo-TRANS прийти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ бежать-ПРОШ-0-3МН ребенок-МН-3ЕД мать-3ЕД за-ЛОК кричать-NONPST-0-3МН мать-ВОК мать-ВОК 1МН вода-ЛОК принести-ПРОШ-ЕД.1МН 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ [но] 3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST kukuk kukuk 1ЕД уже идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP 1ЕД вода-МН-1ЕД 1ЕД за-1ЕД-ЛОК много вода-1ЕД много вода НЕГ must-NONPST 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ
The eldest son wanted to drink water. He went home and looked, his mother was sitting in the middle of the house. She put on her coat. Suddenly feathers appeared on the coat. She took the sable coat, put it on her shoulders put on the fur coat like that. Wings grew out of the sleeves. So their mother turned into a cuckoo. She turned into a cuckoo and flew out of the house. The eldest son screamed: “Brothers, look, look, our mother has started to fly, our mother has turned into a cuckoo.” The children ran after their mother, crying: “Mama, mama, we have brought you water.” But she said: “Coo-coo, coo-coo, I’ve left for good. I have much water, I don’t need any water.”
Maxim (1)
śi jăŋχ-ə-l, śi jăŋχ-ə-l śikəńśa, ittam χălaj-ə-l wŭ-l, ur-na lăsk-ə-l-li. śăməlt-l-ə-li, χŏti wer-l-ə-lli. jŏχi măn-l. apś-el śi kŭt ewəlt tuma wer-ə-s. tŭta ɔs taś u-l. “śi măn-l-ə-m pa tăm ŏχ-l-am-na ɔs sɔt kem ɔs lut-l-ə-m pa litit śi jɔs-na pit-l, ɔs sawi-ti neŋχ-et, law-ə-l, neŋχ-el mital-ə-l-am. kuśaj-ə-l ińśə-s-l-ə-m.” pa jaj-ə-l śita jesaś-t-al ewəlt sɔt ɔs lut-ə-s śi ŏχ-l-al-na. jŏχi tu-l-li, χɔt-ə-l kerət-man ijulti ɔs-ə-t nawər-li-l-ə-t. mitjɔχ mital-ə-s. jaj-ə-l śi werl-ə-l păr-s-ə-t pa apś-el χŏśa pa jŏχt-ə-s. apś-el pela law-ə-l: “pa tăməś wɔj-ə-t, law-ə-l, ɔs ăn tăj-s-en pa χălśa śi mŏśat-m-en?” “pa ma, law-ə-l, itta tɔmətta ŏχ-l-am-na, law-ə-l, lut-s-ə-m. lut-s-ə-m pa, law-ə-l, neŋχuj mital-ə-s-ə-m pa śita tătaś-ə-m.” pa năŋ χălśa wŭ-s-en?” “χălśa wŭ-s-em, ma ittam, law-ə-l, năŋ-en al-l-em.”
DP walk-0-NONPST DP walk-0-NONPST DP that dead-0-3SG take-NONPST forest-LOC throw-0-NONPST-SG.3SG bury-NONPST-0-SG.3SG how make-NONPST-0-SG.3SG homewards go-NONPST younger:brother-3SG FOC middle from thought make-0-PST there sheep herd be-NONPST DP go-NONPST-0-1SG and this money-PL-1SG-LOC sheep hundred after sheep buy-NONPST-0-1SG and food FOC arm-LOC fall-NONPST sheep tend-NMLZ.IMPF person-PL say-0-NONPST person-3SG employ-0-NONPST-PL.1SG master-0-3SG ask-0-NONPST-0-1SG and elder:brother-0-3SG there play-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from hundred sheep buy-0-PST DP money-PL-3SG-LOC homewards bring-NONPST-SG.3SG house-0-3SG turn-CVB everywhere sheep-0-PL jump-IMPF-NONPST-0-3PL servant employ-0-PST elder:brother-0-3SG FOC can-0-NONPST die-PST-0-3PL and elder:brother-3SG to and arrive-0-PST younger:brother-3SG towards say-0-NONPST and like:this animal-0-PL say-0-NONPST sheep NEG have-PST-SG.2SG and from:where FOC get-NMLZ.PF-2SG and 1SG say-0-NONPST DP yesterday money-PL-1SG-LOC say-0-NONPST buy-PST-0-1SG buy-PST-0-1SG and say-0-NONPST person employ-0-PST-0-1SG and there here-1SG and 2SG from:where take-PST-SG.2SG from:where take-PST-SG.1SG and DP say-0-NONPST 2SG-ACC/DAT lift-NONPST-SG.1SG
DP идти-0-NONPST DP идти-0-NONPST DP тот dead-0-3ЕД взять-NONPST лес-ЛОК бросать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД bury-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД как делать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД homewards идти-NONPST younger:brother-3ЕД ФОК середина от thought делать-0-ПРОШ там sheep herd быть-NONPST DP идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД and этот money-МН-1ЕД-ЛОК sheep стоянка после sheep buy-NONPST-0-1ЕД and еда ФОК arm-ЛОК fall-NONPST sheep tend-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ человек-МН сказать-0-NONPST человек-3ЕД employ-0-NONPST-МН.1ЕД хозяин-0-3ЕД спросить-0-NONPST-0-1ЕД and старший:брат-0-3ЕД там play-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от стоянка sheep buy-0-ПРОШ DP money-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК homewards принести-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД дом-0-3ЕД turn-КОНВ everywhere sheep-0-МН прыгать-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-3МН servant employ-0-ПРОШ старший:брат-0-3ЕД ФОК can-0-NONPST умереть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and старший:брат-3ЕД к and прибыть-0-ПРОШ younger:brother-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST and like:this животное-0-МН сказать-0-NONPST sheep НЕГ have-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД and from:where ФОК получить-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД and 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP yesterday money-МН-1ЕД-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST buy-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД buy-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and сказать-0-NONPST человек employ-0-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and там здесь-1ЕД and 2ЕД from:where взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД from:where взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД and DP сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ lift-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД
He went on, then he took the corpse and threw it in the woods. He buried it, did what was necessary. He came home. In the meantime his younger brother had thought of something. There was a sheep herd there. “I’ll go there and buy around a hundred sheep, there will be food again. I’ll hire one of the people to tend them, I’ll ask the owner.” BY the time the brother had gotten there, he had bought a hundred sheep with the money and had brought them home. All around the house sheep were jumping. He had employed a worker. The elder brother finished his business and once more went to the younger brother’s and said: “So, you didn’t use to have animals like this, where did you get them from?” “I,” he said, “bought them yesterday for money. I bought them and hired a man for here.” “But where did you get them?” “I’ll tell you where I got them from,” he said.
The Tsar's sons and the town boy (1)
wan măn-l-ə-t, χŭw măn-l-ə-t, śikəńśa itta wɔs mŏsa χuj, kur mŏsa χuj ńăχ-χi tăj-l-a χɔn jik-ə-t-na. law-i-li-j-ə-l: “mŭnti mŭŋ-ew law-i-li-s-en: i măn-man jŭχ sewər-l-ə-m, i măn-man sɔrəm jŭχ sewər-l-ə-m.” ittam χuj law-i-li-j-ə-l ătti ănti: “ma χŏti, law-ə-l, ńar jŭχ, sɔrəm jŭχ alt sewər-l-ə-m. śi χɔn χŏśa, law-ə-l, aś-em, law-ə-l, χul-mət tăl pŏraj-na, law-ə-l ătti, nawi wɔj lis ɔmt-ij-l-ij-ə-s. śi χɔn wɔs-na.” śi kem-na tum-et law-ij-ə-l-ət: “jina ătsəm năŋ, law-ij-ə-l-ə-t χuləm tăl ewəlt χŏti săχajət kurŏpatka lis ul-ti pit-l. śi nawi wɔj χŏti lis-ə-l lŭŋ-ə-n-na lăl-l-ə-t.” śi kem-na law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ănta, lawəl, ma lis-em lăl-t-al ńur ănta.” itta χuj śikəńśa χɔn wɔs jus kŭtəp jŏχət-ti pit-s-ə-t pa śikəńśa śilta eŋəm-ti jŭχ-ə-t ewəlt i măn-man i śɔl jŭχ wer-ə-s, i sɔχəl jŭχ werəs. wŭ-s-li pa uχl-ə-l tel lel-s-ə-lli.
short go-NONPST-0-3SG long go-NONPST-0-3SG DP that town what man village what man laughter-TRANS have-NONPST-PAS king boy-0-PL-LOC say-0-IMPF-FREQ-NONPST soon 1PL-ACC/DAT say-0-IMPF-PST-SG.2SG one go-CVB tree cut-NONPST-0-1SG one go-CVB dry tree cut-NONPST-0-1SG that man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP DP 1SG how say-0-NONPST fresh tree dry tree only cut-NONPST-0-1SG DP king to say-0-NONPST father-1SG say-0-NONPST three-ORD winter time-LOC say-0-NONPST DP white animal noose set-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST DP king town-LOC DP after-LOC that-PL say-FREQ-0-NONPST-0-3PL indeed stupid 2SG say-FREQ-0-NONPST-0-3PL three winter from how then partridge noose be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST DP white animal how noose-0-3SG summer-0-2SG-LOC set-NONPST-0-3PL DP after-LOC say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST not:be say-0-NONPST 1SG noose-1SG set-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG really not:be that man DP king town road middle arrive-NMLZ.IMPF start-PST-0-3PL and DP from:there grow-NMLZ.IMPF tree-0-PL from one go-CVB one smooth tree make-0-PST one board tree make-0-PST take-PST-SG.3SG and sled-0-3SG full sit-PST-0-SG.3SG
short идти-NONPST-0-3ЕД длинный идти-NONPST-0-3ЕД DP тот город что мужчина village что мужчина laughter-TRANS have-NONPST-ПАС king boy-0-МН-ЛОК сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-NONPST soon 1МН-АКК/ДАТ сказать-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД один идти-КОНВ дерево резать-NONPST-0-1ЕД один идти-КОНВ dry дерево резать-NONPST-0-1ЕД тот мужчина сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP DP 1ЕД как сказать-0-NONPST fresh дерево dry дерево only резать-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP king к сказать-0-NONPST отец-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST три-ОРД winter время-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST DP белый животное noose set-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ DP king город-ЛОК DP после-ЛОК тот-МН сказать-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-0-3МН indeed stupid 2ЕД сказать-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-0-3МН три winter от как тогда partridge noose быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST DP белый животное как noose-0-3ЕД лето-0-2ЕД-ЛОК set-NONPST-0-3МН DP после-ЛОК сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST not:be сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД noose-1ЕД set-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД really not:be тот мужчина DP king город road середина прибыть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-ПРОШ-0-3МН and DP from:there расти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ дерево-0-МН от один идти-КОНВ один smooth дерево делать-0-ПРОШ один доска дерево делать-0-ПРОШ взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and sled-0-3ЕД full сидеть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД
They went a long or a short time, the tsar’s sons make fun of the town person, of the village person. They said: “Recently you told us you would set off and chop trees, that you would set off and chop dry trees.” The man said: “I will, of course, chop fresh trees, dry trees. For this tsar three winters ago my father set nooses for white animals, in the tsar’s town.” Then they said: “Right, you’re a fool, the nooses three winters ago may have been for partridges. Nooses are set for white animals in the summer.” Then he said: “No, they don’t set my nooses at all.” The group got halfway to the tsar’s, then he made smooth poles from the young trees along the path and made boards. He took them and loaded his sled with them.
The man of tales and the squirrel (1)
nu śikəńśa, ittam ăt măn-ə-s. măn-ə-s pa śikəńśa jina pa lŭw-el-na meta śi neŋχuj ul-ti χɔrpi. pa śikəńśa meta śi χŏś păl-ə-l. păl-ti wŭtśij-ə-l. pal-ti wŭtśij-ə-l pa śikəńśa jŏχi lăŋ-ə-l pa śikəńśa χălśa χŏti neŋχuj śi ul. pa kŭr lɔś-l părkat-l, el lɔś-l părkat-l, śiti ul-lij-ə-l. śiti kar-ij-ə-l. imŏsaj-na śikəńśa wŭl śuŋ ewəlt ij imi nik χăt-l. nik χăt-l pa law-t-al: “ik-iji, law-t-al, ănti, mŭŋ-ew sŭwt-ə-ti urəŋna, mŭŋ-ew jur-li wer-ti urəŋna śit tiw-ə-lt-ə-m-ew,” law-t-al. “ik-ije, law-ə-l, ma ătti jŏχi jŏχət-s-ə-m. jŏχi jŏχət-s-ə-m pa, law-t-al, tăm wɔs-emən-na, law-t-al, tăm kurt-emən-na năŋ ul-ti lɔt-en pil-na ătti jăχa itta, law-t-al, jŏχət-l.” imŏsaj-na śikəńśa want-man tăj-l-ə-lli pa itta ik-el, itta χuj ik-el śikəńśa śiti χɔt ɔmət-man jesaś-l pa śi χɔrpi wɔs wer-ti χɔrpi, śi χɔrpi kurt wer-ti χɔrpi lajəm sewər-m-l pa utləp-l-al tŭta jŭχ kŭtəp-na rij-l-ə-t. śikəńśa jămsiji ăŋkərtij-ə-l pa ittam aś-el iki ătti ăt pil-na, χil-el pil-na χɔt wer-man al jesaś-l-ə-ŋən.
INTJ DP that thing go-0-PST go-0-PST and DP indeed and 3-ACC/DAT-LOC seems FOC person be-NMLZ.IMPF like and DP seems FOC away fear-0-NONPST fear-NMLZ.IMPF want-0-NONPST fear-NMLZ.IMPF want-0-NONPST and DP homewards enter-0-NONPST and DP from:where how person FOC be and leg snow-3SG brush:off-NONPST chest snow-3SG brush:off-NONPST so be-IMPF-0-NONPST so turn-IMPF-0-NONPST one-LOC DP big corner from one woman riverwards die-NONPST riverwards die-NONPST and say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG old:man-DIM say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP 1PL-ACC/DAT ruin-0-NMLZ.IMPF for 1PL-ACC/DAT strong-CAR make-NMLZ.IMPF for originate-0-CAUS-0-NMLZ.PF-1PL say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG old:man-DIM 1SG homewards arrive-PST-0-1SG homewards arrive-PST-0-1SG and say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG this town-1DU-LOC say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG this village-1DU-LOC 2SG be-NMLZ.IMPF place-0-2SG companion-LOC DP together DP say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG arrive-NONPST one-LOC DP see-CVB have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and that old:man-3SG that man old:man-3SG DP so house set-CVB play-NONPST and DP like town make-NMLZ.IMPF like DP like village make-NMLZ.IMPF like axe cut-INCH-NONPST and woodchip-PL-3SG there forest middle-LOC fall-NONPST-0-3PL DP well look-0-NONPST and that father-3SG old:man DP thing companion-LOC grandson-3SG companion-LOC house make-CVB much play-NONPST-0-3DU
МЕЖД DP тот вещь идти-0-ПРОШ идти-0-ПРОШ and DP indeed and 3-АКК/ДАТ-ЛОК seems ФОК человек быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ любить and DP seems ФОК прочь fear-0-NONPST fear-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-0-NONPST fear-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-0-NONPST and DP homewards войти-0-NONPST and DP from:where как человек ФОК быть and нога snow-3ЕД brush:off-NONPST chest snow-3ЕД brush:off-NONPST так быть-ИМПФ-0-NONPST так turn-ИМПФ-0-NONPST один-ЛОК DP большой corner от один женщина riverwards умереть-NONPST riverwards умереть-NONPST and сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД старик-ДИМ сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP 1МН-АКК/ДАТ ruin-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ for 1МН-АКК/ДАТ сильный-КАР делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ for originate-0-CAUS-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1МН сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД старик-ДИМ 1ЕД homewards прибыть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД homewards прибыть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД этот город-1ДВ-ЛОК сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД этот village-1ДВ-ЛОК 2ЕД быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ место-0-2ЕД товарищ-ЛОК DP together DP сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД прибыть-NONPST один-ЛОК DP видеть-КОНВ have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and тот старик-3ЕД тот мужчина старик-3ЕД DP так дом set-КОНВ play-NONPST and DP любить город делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ любить DP любить village делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ любить топор резать-ИНХ-NONPST and woodchip-МН-3ЕД там лес середина-ЛОК fall-NONPST-0-3МН DP хорошо смотреть-0-NONPST and тот отец-3ЕД старик DP вещь товарищ-ЛОК grandson-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК дом делать-КОНВ много play-NONPST-0-3ДВ
He went. He went and had the feeling that there was somebody, as if there were somebody and he was even more frightened. He started to become frightened. He started to become frightened, went into the house, a man from somewhere was sitting there. He scraped the snow from his feet, scraped the snow from his chest. He turned around. Suddenly a woman came out of the larger corner. She came up and said: “Hubby, this is the one who was born to ruin us, to take our strength.” He said: “Old man, I have come home. I have come home to our town, to our village. I came to live together with you in his place.” Suddenly he looked and her husband, the old man, was putting up a house and was building a town, one like a village. He was chopping with an axe. Wood chips were flying. She looked properly: grandfather and grandson were making a house, were building.