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Hunter Grandson (3)
śikəńśa itta ɔχɔtńik ńawrem χil-el jŏχi lăŋ-ə-s. lŭw pa jŏχi lăŋ-ə-s, uw-na lɔj-ə-l. jelən ij imi ɔməs-l, pŭrəś imi. ńŏχəs teχəl kŭt-na, wɔj teχəl kŭt-na ɔməs-l. “ikij-e, law-ə-l, jŏχət-s-ə-n?” “a, jŏχət-s-ə-m,” law-ə-l. lŭw χul-an-l, uw-na lɔj-ə-l ittam pŭrəś iki. “ikij-e, ittam imi ińś-ə-s-li, ikij-e, pa sap-ə-l lŏw-en pa ma wan-t-em-na ńŭləm tăj-t-al ńi-l-a, law-ə-l. pa śi tɔŋχa, law-ə-l, tăm jire-m iki mŭtraj-ə-t.” t'ɔ. pa ińśəs-l-ə-lli: “jikij-e, săm-ə-ŋ pɔrχ-en ma wan-t-em-na sup-pi sewr-ə-m, ewt-ə-m ńŭləm tăj-t-al ńi-l-a. “ikij-e, ma wan-t-em-na năŋ tal sŭk-ki ńi-l-aj-ə-n, wŏlli nŏχaj-e-n tal pŭl-li jŭw-m-en, wer-i-li-m-en pa ńŏχaj-l-an tŭt-na śăr-ij-ə-m-ə-t.” pa śit, law-ə-l, jire-m iki kɔśmar-ə-t.” śikəńśa ittam imi ittam pŭrəś iki pela sem-ŋil-al pajt-ə-s pa ittam pŭrəś iki śi lɔj-m-al tăχaj-na il lŭkn-ə-mt-ə-s, amŏla mŭw ilpi-na lăŋ-ə-s amŏla, amŏla jiŋk ilpi-na măn-ə-s, itta mŏsa jasŋ-ə-l ăntam śi χŭwat. śi.
DP that [hunter] child grandson-3SG homewards enter-0-PST 3 and homewards enter-0-PST door-LOC stand-0-NONPST at:home one woman sit-NONPST old woman sable nest middle-LOC animal nest middle-LOC sit-0-NONPST old:man-VOC say-0-NONPST arrive-PST-0-2SG INTJ arrive-PST-0-1SG say-0-NONPST 3 hear-FREQ-NONPST door-LOC stand-0-3SG that old old:man old:man-VOC that woman ask-0-PST-SG.3SG old:man-VOC and neck-0-3SG bone-2SG and 1SG see-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG-LOC wound have-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG seem-NONPST-PAS say-0-NONPST and DP DP say-0-NONPST this grandfather-1SG old:man magic-0-PL [what] and ask-NONPST-0-SG.3SG old:man-VOC heart-0-PROPR shoulder-2SG 1SG see-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG-LOC piece-TRANS cut-0-NMLZ.PF cut-0-NMLZ.PF wound have-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG seem-NONPST-PAS old:man-VOC 1SG see-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG-LOC 2SG mere piece-TRANS seem-NONPST-PAS-0-2SG completely flesh mere morsel-TRANS come-NMLZ.PF-2SG make-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-2SG and flesh-PL-2SG fire-LOC burn-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N and that say-0-NONPST grandfather-1SG old:man work-0-PL DP that woman that old old:man towards take:down-0-PST and that old old:man FOC stand-NMLZ.PF-3SG place-LOC down collapse-0-INCH-0-PST what land underneath-LOC enter-0-PST what water underneath-LOC go-0-PST DP what speech-0-3SG not:be DP along DP
DP тот [hunter] ребенок grandson-3ЕД homewards войти-0-ПРОШ 3 and homewards войти-0-ПРОШ дверь-ЛОК стоять-0-NONPST at:home один женщина сидеть-NONPST старый женщина sable nest середина-ЛОК животное nest середина-ЛОК сидеть-0-NONPST старик-ВОК сказать-0-NONPST прибыть-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД МЕЖД прибыть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 3 слышать-ФРЕКВ-NONPST дверь-ЛОК стоять-0-3ЕД тот старый старик старик-ВОК тот женщина спросить-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД старик-ВОК and neck-0-3ЕД кость-2ЕД and 1ЕД видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД-ЛОК wound have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД seem-NONPST-ПАС сказать-0-NONPST and DP DP сказать-0-NONPST этот дед-1ЕД старик magic-0-МН [что] and спросить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД старик-ВОК сердце-0-ПРОПР shoulder-2ЕД 1ЕД видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД-ЛОК piece-TRANS резать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ резать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ wound have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД seem-NONPST-ПАС старик-ВОК 1ЕД видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД-ЛОК 2ЕД mere piece-TRANS seem-NONPST-ПАС-0-2ЕД completely flesh mere morsel-TRANS прийти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД делать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД and flesh-МН-2ЕД огонь-ЛОК burn-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N and тот сказать-0-NONPST дед-1ЕД старик работать-0-МН DP тот женщина тот старый старик в:направлении take:down-0-ПРОШ and тот старый старик ФОК стоять-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД место-ЛОК down collapse-0-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ что земля underneath-ЛОК войти-0-ПРОШ что вода underneath-ЛОК идти-0-ПРОШ DP что speech-0-3ЕД not:be DP вдоль DP
Then the young hunter-grandson entered the house. He went in, too, and stood in the doorway. In the house some sort of woman was sitting, an old woman. She was sitting between nests of sable, nests of skins. “Husband,” she said, “have you come?” “Yes, I have come,” he said. He listened, the old man was standing in the doorway. “Husband,” asked the woman, “husband, I can see a wound on your neck. It must be the work of the grandfather.” Again she asked: “Husband, I see that your shoulder on the heart side is cut and sliced right through and there is a wound. This must also be the work of the grandfather. Husband, I see you were all in pieces, your flesh was all in little pieces, your flesh was burnt by fire.” “That, too,” he said, “was the work of the grandfather.” The woman threw a glance in the direction of the old man. The old man collapsed on the spot where he stood. Whether he went below earth, whether he went below water, up to now nothing has been heard of him, for so long.
Imi-Xili (12)
ɔj, kim kăreməs, kim ńŏχəmt-ə-s. “li-ti pil, law-ə-l, li-ti pil, li-ti pil, jŭw-a, jŭw-a, li-ti pil jŭw-a, litət-na pŏn-s-aj-mən.” ɔj, tŭta pŏr-niŋ imi ńăχ-man: “iχiχiχi, law-ə-l, li-ti pil, law-ə-l, ma śi.” ɔbeziana imi. “ja pa năŋ ki, law-ə-l, śi, law-ə-l, ti jŭw-a jŏχi lăŋ-l-ə-mən, litit-na pŏn-s-aj-mən.” jŏχi lăŋ-s-ə-ŋən, ij uw-na jŏχi lăŋ-s-ə-ŋən pa i niŋ kesi pŏr-niŋ-ə-l-na wŭ-s-a, i jɔχ kesi itta wɔs-ə-ŋ urt jik-na wŭ-s-a. li-ti śi ɔməs-s-ə-ŋən. śikəńśa wan mɔjl-ə-s-ə-t, χŭw mɔjl-ə-s-ə-t, χŏti wer-l-a pa iśi neŋχuj śi. kamən χɔt-na ńŭki χɔt-na wer-s-aj-ŋən, ńŭki χɔt-na leśat-s-aj-ŋən. śiti ul-ti pit-s-ə-ŋən itta pŏr-niŋ imi pa wɔs-ə-ŋ urt iki jik. śi pil mŏśat-ə-s pa kălaŋ-ə-t tɔŋχa ul-i-li-t-el lampa pa χŏj-na wan-s-a. uχl-ə-t χŏti kălaŋ uχl-ə-t śi ɔməs-l-ə-t tɔŋχa itta imi χili ul-ə-m tăm jelən tŭta ul-ə-m tăχaj-ə-l-na. iti iśi χɔrpi uχl-ə-t ɔməs-t-el lampa, jŭχ uχl-ə-t, ănta tămi kurt-et uχl-ə-t u-s-ə-t, imi χili elti leśat-ə-m uχl-ə-t. tăm pa jŭχ juχl-ə-t, jŭχ elti wer-ə-m-ə-t-ə-t.
INTJ out turn-0-PST out run-0-PST eat-NMLZ.IMPF companion say-0-NONPST eat-NMLZ.IMPF companion eat-NMLZ.IMPF companion come-IMP come-IMP eat-NMLZ.IMPF companion come-IMP food-LOC put-PST-PAS-1DU INTJ there Por-woman laugh-CVB INTJ say-0-NONPST eat-0-NMLZ.IMPF companion say-0-NONPST 1SG FOC [monkey] woman DP and 2SG if say-0-NONPST DP say-0-NONPST to:here come-IMP homewards enter-NONPST-0-1DU food-LOC put-PST-PAS-1DU homewards enter-PST-0-3DU one door-LOC homewards enter-PST-0-3DU and one woman knife Por-woman-0-3SG-LOC take-NONPST-PAS one man knife that town-0-PROPR spirit boy-LOC take-PST-PAS eat-NMLZ.IMPF FOC sit-PST-0-3DU DP short feast-0-PST-0-3PL long feast-0-PST-0-3PL how make-NONPST-PAS and same person FOC outside house-LOC cover house-LOC make-PST-PAS-3DU cover house-LOC prepare-PST-PAS-3DU so be-NMLZ.IMPF start-PST-0-3DU that Por-woman woman and town-0-PROPR spirit old:man boy DP companion get-0-PST and reindeer-0-PL DP be-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG similar and who-LOC see-PST-PAS sled-0-PL how reindeer sled-0-PL FOC sit-NONPST-0-3PL DP that woman grandson be-0-NMLZ.PF this at:home there be-0-NMLZ.PF place-0-3SG-LOC as same like sled-0-PL sit-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL similar tree sled-0-PL NEG this iron-PL sled-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL woman grandson to prepare-0-NMLZ.PF sled-0-PL this and tree bow-0-PL tree from make-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N-0-PL
МЕЖД из turn-0-ПРОШ из бежать-0-ПРОШ есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ товарищ сказать-0-NONPST есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ товарищ есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ товарищ прийти-ИМП прийти-ИМП есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ товарищ прийти-ИМП еда-ЛОК положить-ПРОШ-ПАС-1ДВ МЕЖД там Por-женщина смеяться-КОНВ МЕЖД сказать-0-NONPST есть-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ товарищ сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД ФОК [monkey] женщина DP and 2ЕД if сказать-0-NONPST DP сказать-0-NONPST to:here прийти-ИМП homewards войти-NONPST-0-1ДВ еда-ЛОК положить-ПРОШ-ПАС-1ДВ homewards войти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ один дверь-ЛОК homewards войти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and один женщина нож Por-женщина-0-3ЕД-ЛОК взять-NONPST-ПАС один мужчина нож тот город-0-ПРОПР spirit boy-ЛОК взять-ПРОШ-ПАС есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ ФОК сидеть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ DP short feast-0-ПРОШ-0-3МН длинный feast-0-ПРОШ-0-3МН как делать-NONPST-ПАС and same человек ФОК снаружи дом-ЛОК покрыть дом-ЛОК делать-ПРОШ-ПАС-3ДВ покрыть дом-ЛОК приготовить-ПРОШ-ПАС-3ДВ так быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ тот Por-женщина женщина and город-0-ПРОПР spirit старик boy DP товарищ получить-0-ПРОШ and олень-0-МН DP быть-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД similar and кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС sled-0-МН как олень sled-0-МН ФОК сидеть-NONPST-0-3МН DP тот женщина grandson быть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ этот at:home там быть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ место-0-3ЕД-ЛОК as same любить sled-0-МН сидеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН similar дерево sled-0-МН НЕГ этот iron-МН sled-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН женщина grandson к приготовить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ sled-0-МН этот and дерево лук-0-МН дерево от делать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N-0-МН
Oh, he turned around, went out. “Eating companion,” he said, “a companion, a companion, come, come, eating companion, come, food has been put out for us.” Oh, the Por woman laughed there: “Hee, hee, hee,” she said, “here I am, an eating companion.” A she-monkey. “Well, if you are an eating companion, come, let’s go into the house, food has been put out for us.” They entered the house through one door, they entered the house, the Por woman took one knife, and the other knife was taken by the son of the town hero. They sat down to eat. They stayed for a long time, for a short time, what can you do, he was just a human. Outside a tent was set up, a tent was put up, and the Por woman and the town hero’s son started to live together. A companion had been found and there must also have been reindeer, who knows. And sleds, sleds with reindeer were standing there. At the place where the grandmother’s grandson’s house had stood, just such sleds were standing, but they were wooden sleds. The sleds made for the grandmother’s grandson had been made of iron.
Wajnin (1)
ta ila-ji ji-s, jaχ-l-ə-n jŏχət-ti păra-ji ji-s pǟ wajniŋ-ij-en pǟ tijəś toχəś sos-ə-li-j-ə-l, lǟw-ə-l änti: “ńǟwrem-ij-em χälśa peli wu-l-em? lǟw-ə-l änti, itta ǟś-el χŏśa χŏti lǟw-l-em?” măsa păraj-na saχəl pelək pit-ə-s pǟ itta ńǟwrem kim et-ə-s pǟ ätta χŏnəm päti-l-al-na loŋχaŋśəp-ə-t śita o-l, śolśolśol tijəś ńŏχəm-ə-l, śolśolśol toχəś ńŏχəm-ə-l, śolśolśol. ta śi jupi-na kim nǟwərm-ə-s pǟ ǟś-el iśalt ńŏχəm-man män-l pǟ a părniŋ imen păr-niŋ im-en pǟ ńǟwrem-ə-l malśaŋ lipi-na juχ sop somt-ə-s pǟ lǟw-ə-l, i kur-an wer-l puχ, kimət kur-an wer-l puχ. śi ńǟwrem tijəś toχəś χaploχ, toχəś ker-l, χaploχ. ǟś-el lǟw-ə-l ǟś-el lǟw-ə-l änti, jŏχi läŋ-ə-s pǟ täm χŏti śoli-ti ńǟwrem ǟś-el-na ǟləm-ə-s-a pǟ jŏχi läŋ-ə-s pǟ jŏχi läŋ-ə-lt-s-a. a täm juχ sop-an pǟ lǟw-ə-l änta ǟś-el ijulti män-ə-s jŏχi pǟ śita lǟw-ə-l, kim et-l, lǟw-ə-l änti, kim et-m-al täχaj-na lǟw-ə-l, śiti lǟw-ə-l, itta păr-niŋ im-en wu-s-a pǟ i kur-na i kur-ə-l elti pŏr-em-s-a, i kur-l nŏχ ǟlem-ə-s-a pǟ pelək arem-ə-s-a. śi jupi-na śi neŋχ-en śiti lǟw-ə-l: “talta alŋəś jäm neŋχuj, jäm neŋχuj, lǟw-ə-l änti, păr-niŋ pela änt ǟt o-li-li-j-ə-l”.
[here] evening-TRANS come-PST man-PL-0-3DU arrive-NMLZ.IMPF time-TRANS come-PST and Vajnin-DIM-2SG and to:here to:there step-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST say-0-NONPST DP child-DIM-1SG from:where DP take-NONPST-SG.1SG say-0-NONPST DP that father-3SG to how say-NONPST-SG.1SG what time-LOC board half fall-0-PST and that child come:forth-0-PST and DP [?] bottom-PL-3SG-LOC little:bell-0-PL there be-NONPST REFR to:here run-0-NONPST REFR to:there run-0-NONPST REFR [here] FOC behind-LOC out jump-0-PST and father-3SG in:front run-CVB go-NONPST and [but] Por-woman woman-2SG and child-0-3SG fur:coat inside-LOC tree piece dress-0-PST and say-0-NONPST one leg-[?] make-NONPST knock two.ORD leg-[?] make-NONPST knock DP child to:here to:there knocking:sound to:there turn-NONPST knocking:sound father-3SG say-0-NONPST father-3SG say-0-NONPST DP homewards enter-0-PST and this how ring-NMLZ.IMPF child father-3SG-LOC lift-0-PST-PAS and homewards enter-0-PST and homewards enter-0-CAUS-0-PST-PAS [but] this tree piece-3DU and say-0-NONPST DP father-3SG everywhere go-0-PST homewards and there say-0-NONPST out come:forth-NONPST say-0-NONPST out come:forth-NMLZ.PF-3SG place-LOC say-0-NONPST so say-0-NONPST that Por-woman woman-2SG take-PST-PAS and one leg-LOC one leg-0-3SG from tread-INCH-PST-PAS one leg-3SG up lift-0-PST-PAS and half rip-PST-PAS DP behind-LOC FOC person-2SG so say-0-NONPST from:here ahead good person good person say-0-NONPST DP Por-woman towards NEG be-IMPF-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST
[здесь] вечер-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ мужчина-МН-0-3ДВ прибыть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ and Vajnin-ДИМ-2ЕД and to:here to:there шаг-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ сказать-0-NONPST DP ребенок-ДИМ-1ЕД from:where DP взять-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP тот отец-3ЕД к как сказать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД что время-ЛОК доска half fall-0-ПРОШ and тот ребенок come:forth-0-ПРОШ and DP [?] bottom-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК little:bell-0-МН там быть-NONPST REFR to:here бежать-0-NONPST REFR to:there бежать-0-NONPST REFR [здесь] ФОК за-ЛОК из прыгать-0-ПРОШ and отец-3ЕД in:front бежать-КОНВ идти-NONPST and [но] Por-женщина женщина-2ЕД and ребенок-0-3ЕД fur:coat inside-ЛОК дерево piece платье-0-ПРОШ and сказать-0-NONPST один нога-[?] делать-NONPST knock два.ОРД нога-[?] делать-NONPST knock DP ребенок to:here to:there knocking:sound to:there turn-NONPST knocking:sound отец-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST отец-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP homewards войти-0-ПРОШ and этот как ring-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ ребенок отец-3ЕД-ЛОК lift-0-ПРОШ-ПАС and homewards войти-0-ПРОШ and homewards войти-0-CAUS-0-ПРОШ-ПАС [но] этот дерево piece-3ДВ and сказать-0-NONPST DP отец-3ЕД everywhere идти-0-ПРОШ homewards and там сказать-0-NONPST из come:forth-NONPST сказать-0-NONPST из come:forth-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД место-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST так сказать-0-NONPST тот Por-женщина женщина-2ЕД взять-ПРОШ-ПАС and один нога-ЛОК один нога-0-3ЕД от tread-ИНХ-ПРОШ-ПАС один нога-3ЕД вверх lift-0-ПРОШ-ПАС and half rip-ПРОШ-ПАС DP за-ЛОК ФОК человек-2ЕД так сказать-0-NONPST from:here вперед хороший человек хороший человек сказать-0-NONPST DP Por-женщина в:направлении НЕГ быть-ИМПФ-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST
Night fell, the time came for the husbands to return, but the Vajnin woman walked back and forth. She said: “Where shall I take my child from? How shall I tell it to his father now?” At this moment the boards opened up and at once the child jumped out and there were little bells under his arms: cling-cling-cling - he ran one way, cling-cling-cling he ran the other way, cling-cling-cling. He jumped out and ran towards his father, but the Por woman had stuck a stick inside her child, it knocked with one leg, it knocked with the other leg. This child went back and forth–clop-clop, turned the other way–clop-clop. Its father came home and the father of the ringing child also returned home and took him home. The father of this piece of wood came home, then he went out, when he went out, he took the Por woman and with his foot he trod on her leg. He lifted her other leg and tore he in two. After this the man said: “Henceforth let no good man live together with a Por woman.”
Fox (3)
ɔχ-ti wɔj iki law-i-li-j-ə-l pa: “mŭŋ pa χŏl măn-l-uw?” “pa năŋ năŋ, law-ə-l, tɔmətta lɔj-ti wŭl nɔχər jŭχ lɔj-l. śiməś t, law-ə-l, lip-el-na χŏsap-ə-t ul-li-j-ə-l pa śi ler tăj-ə-l pa χir-l-ə-n ki, jŭχ χŏsap lipi-na lăŋ-l-ə-n ki, nɔχər jŭχ jŭkanna jŭχ lŭw χŭnti ńŏχt-ə-l-ə-l. ăn ńŏχt-ə-l-ə-l. śi jŭχ lipi-na χăńem-alən ki pa tup werit-l-ə-n χăś-ti-ji.” “jina, law-ə-l, śi jŭχ χŏti ma art-ə-l-lem, ... lŭw lip-el-na χŏsap tăj-l.” a mŭw χɔr iki law-i-li-j-ə-l pa: “ma χŏl măn-l-ə-m? ma, law-ə-l itta, măn-l-ə-m, mŭw χɔr iki law-i-li-j-ə-l, wek kŭssi mŭw-na il lăŋ-l-ə-m lampa, mŭw-na ul-ti pit-l-ə-m.”# ja atul, śit-ŋən mănsəŋən. χŏn-s-ə-ŋən śi, χăńem-ə-s-ə-ŋən. a ɔχsar iki śikəńśa ɔχ-ti wɔj χuj-ə-m ŏχ-ə-n lipi-na tŏχi χuj-ə-mt-ə-s, al χuj-i-li-j-ə-l. iśi-met lŭw wer-ə-m-ə-t-l, lŭw sit-ə-m-ə-t-l. a mŭw χɔr iki kɔrɔvat' mŏla divan χŏśa ittam χɔr mŭs iki im-el pil-na śi leśat-s-ə-lli. śi χɔrpi jăm χɔt-na ul-l-ə-t, χɔn χɔt χɔrpi χɔt-na mŏla
croak-NMLZ.IMPF animal old:man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST and 1PL and where go-NONPST-1PL and 2SG 2SG say-0-NONPST yesterday stand-NMLZ.IMPF big cone tree stand-NONPST such say-0-NONPST inside-3SG-LOC hollow-0-PL be-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST and DP root have-0-NONPST and dig-NONPST-0-2SG if tree hollow inside-LOC enter-NONPST-0-2SG if cone tree as:if tree 3 when run-0-TR-0-NONPST NEG run-0-TR-0-NONPST DP tree inside-LOC hid-IMP.SG.PL if and only can-NONPST-0-2SG remain-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS DP say-0-NONPST DP tree how 1SG investigate-NONPST-PL.1SG 3 inside-3SG-LOC hollow have-NONPST [but] land male old:man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST and 1SG where go-NONPST-0-1SG 1SG say-0-NONPST DP go-NONPST-0-1SG land male old:man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST forever for land-LOC down enter-NONPST-0-1SG similar land-LOC be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG DP ever that-DU go-PST-0-3DU flee-PST-0-3DU DP hide-PST-0-3DU [but] fox old:man DP croak-NMLZ.IMPF animal lie-0-NMLZ.PF money-0-3DU inside-LOC to:there lie-0-INCH-0-PST very:much lie-0-INCH-FREQ-0-NONPST same-SUPER 3 make-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N-3SG get-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N-3SG [but] land male old:man [bed] what [sofa] to that male cow old:man woman-3SG companion-LOC FOC prepare-PST-0-SG.3SG DP like good house-LOC be-NONPST-0-3PL king house like house-LOC what
croak-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное старик сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and 1МН and где идти-NONPST-1МН and 2ЕД 2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST yesterday стоять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ большой cone дерево стоять-NONPST such сказать-0-NONPST inside-3ЕД-ЛОК hollow-0-МН быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and DP root have-0-NONPST and dig-NONPST-0-2ЕД if дерево hollow inside-ЛОК войти-NONPST-0-2ЕД if cone дерево as:if дерево 3 когда бежать-0-TR-0-NONPST НЕГ бежать-0-TR-0-NONPST DP дерево inside-ЛОК hid-ИМП.ЕД.МН if and only can-NONPST-0-2ЕД остаться-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS DP сказать-0-NONPST DP дерево как 1ЕД investigate-NONPST-МН.1ЕД 3 inside-3ЕД-ЛОК hollow have-NONPST [но] земля male старик сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and 1ЕД где идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД земля male старик сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST forever for земля-ЛОК down войти-NONPST-0-1ЕД similar земля-ЛОК быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP ever тот-ДВ идти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ flee-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ DP прятать-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ [но] лиса старик DP croak-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное лежать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ money-0-3ДВ inside-ЛОК to:there лежать-0-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ very:much лежать-0-ИНХ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST same-SUPER 3 делать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N-3ЕД получить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N-3ЕД [но] земля male старик [постель] что [sofa] к тот male корова старик женщина-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК ФОК приготовить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP любить хороший дом-ЛОК быть-NONPST-0-3МН king дом любить дом-ЛОК что
Old man snake said: “Where shall we go?” “Before,” he said, “there used to be a big larch tree. Trees like that are hollow and have roots. If you burrow into the hollow of a tree like that, they won’t disturb the larch. They won’t disturb it. So hide inside the tree, only that will rescue you.” “Right,” he said. “I see this tree, it’s hollow on the inside.” Old man mammoth said: “And where shall I go? I’ll go into the earth, I’ll live in the earth.” So, fine. They left. They ran off and hid themselves. Old man fox lay where the animal had been lying, he lay down. He had taken care of the matter, had achieved his goal. And old man bull lay on the bed or couch of old man mammoth together with his wife. They were living in a beautiful house, in a house like the tsar’s.
Squirrel (2)
wŭl ɔm-el śiti ńuχm-ə-l: “al măn-a-ti, măn-ti ki pit-l-ə-ti ătti, wɔlək-na uś-l-aj-ti. wɔlək-na săχa jŏχi li-l-aj-ti ănti.” śi kem-na wŭl apś-el ńuχm-ə-l: “mŏla-ji wɔlək-na li-l-aj-uw mŭŋ ănti? naŋk sup χɔt-ew-na laŋ-m-ew jŭpi-na wɔlək-na nemŏsa pŏraj-na ăn mŏśat-l-aj-uw.” śiti imɔsaj-na ɔm-ij-el pa χɔll-ə-ti pit-l, aŋk-el śiti-ji χɔll-ə-l: “jik-ij-et, mŏla-ji χŭw-wi măn-l-ə-ti? ma χăl-ti pit-t-ə-m pŏraj-na ătti aś-en măn-ə-s pa ătti ɔm-el χŏti χăl-ti ki pit-l, nări lɔt ănt uś-l-ə-ti.” atul. śi wer-ij-el śi χiś-l.
big mum-3SG so speak-0-NONPST NEG go-IMP-PL go-NMLZ.IMPF if start-NONPST-0-2PL DP [wolf]-LOC find-NONPST-PAS-2PL [wolf]-LOC then homewards eat-NONPST-PAS-2PL DP after-LOC big brother-3SG speak-0-NONPST what-TRANS [wolf]-LOC eat-NONPST-PAS-1PL DP larch piece house-1PL-LOC enter-NMLZ.PF-1PL behind-LOC [wolf]-LOC nothing time-LOC NEG get-NONPST-PAS-1PL so one-LOC mum-DIM-3SG and cry-0-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST mother-3SG so-TRANS cry-0-NONPST boy-DIM-PL what-TRANS long-TRANS go-NONPST-0-2PL 1SG die-NMLZ.IMPF start-NMLZ.IMPF-0-1SG time-LOC DP father-2SG go-0-PST and DP mum-3SG how die-NMLZ.IMPF if start-NONPST bed place NEG find-NONPST-0-2PL ever DP matter-DIM-3SG DP fall:behind-NONPST
большой mum-3ЕД так говорить-0-NONPST НЕГ идти-ИМП-МН идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ if начать-NONPST-0-2МН DP [волк]-ЛОК найти-NONPST-ПАС-2МН [волк]-ЛОК тогда homewards есть-NONPST-ПАС-2МН DP после-ЛОК большой брат-3ЕД говорить-0-NONPST что-TRANS [волк]-ЛОК есть-NONPST-ПАС-1МН DP larch piece дом-1МН-ЛОК войти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1МН за-ЛОК [волк]-ЛОК ничего время-ЛОК НЕГ получить-NONPST-ПАС-1МН так один-ЛОК mum-ДИМ-3ЕД and плакать-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST мать-3ЕД так-TRANS плакать-0-NONPST boy-ДИМ-МН что-TRANS длинный-TRANS идти-NONPST-0-2МН 1ЕД умереть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-0-1ЕД время-ЛОК DP отец-2ЕД идти-0-ПРОШ and DP mum-3ЕД как умереть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ if начать-NONPST постель место НЕГ найти-NONPST-0-2МН ever DP matter-ДИМ-3ЕД DP fall:behind-NONPST
Their grandmother says: “Don’t go. If you go, the wolf will find you. The wolf will eat you then.” Then the elder brother says: “Why will the wolf eat us? When we go into our house in the hollow of the larch tree, the wolf will never get at us.” All at once the mother started to cry, the mother cried: “Sons, why will you go so far? When I die, father has gone, and if your mother dies you won’t find the place of her bed.” Fine. That’s how it was.
The man of tales and the squirrel (6)
nu śikəńśa, numəs-l pa lapət nɔχr-ə-l sŭkat-s-ə-lli pa śikəńśa pa mŏla ăn tăj-li-j-ə-s pa kat pelk-ə-l săŋχəm wensitij-ə-s-a mŏlaj-na nu śikəńśa, śiti jăm-mi nŏms-ə-l ji-s, śiti jeləś ul-ti χɔrpi-na ul-ti pit-ə-s. tɔmətta pŏraj-na χŏś ul-l-ij-əl, χŏś ănt ul-li-j-ə-l, śi kem-na u-l ar pelək χŏl-l-ə-t tɔŋχa. nu śikəńśa, kimət χătl-li ji-s pa śi sus-m-ə-s. numəs-ij-ə-l: “wɔj χŏti ănt at wel-s-ə-m pa ătti śi ur ńel lipi-na at lăŋ-t-i-l-ə-m.” itta wŭl ur lipi-na lăŋ-ə-s pa śikəńśa śi χɔrpi χɔt ul-m-al pa śi χɔrpi wɔs χɔrpi tăχa ul-m-al pa śi χɔrpi iśiti neŋχ-et ul-m-el pa sus-i-li-t-el ńi-l-a. imŏsaj-na itta laŋk-ij-el ur ewəlt nawər-man ji-l. nawər-man ji-l pa śikəńśa laŋki-niŋ săχ-ə-l χɔt śuŋ-na lăsk-ə-s-li pa śikəńśa śi χɔrpi niŋ ul-m-al pa i sɔrń-eŋ il χŏś ŏw-ə-l. law-i-l-ij-ə-l ănti: “jeləś ul-ti mŭw-na ul-m-em pɔraj-na tăm mŭw-na jeləś ul-ti pil, śi kem năr-eŋ pil năr-el ul-ti χŏti pil, χătl ul-ti χŏti pil śi kăns-ə-li-s-əm pa ul-m-em χŭwat ănt uś-ə-li-s-ə-m.” law-t-al: “min ul-ti lɔt-emən tăm ul-ti pit-l.”
INTJ DP think-NONPST and seven cone-0-NONPST break-PST-0-SG.3SG and DP and what NEG have-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST and two half-0-3SG ? ?-0-PST-PAS what-LOC INTJ DP so good-TRANS mind-0-3SG come-PST so ahead be-NMLZ.IMPF like-LOC be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST yesterday time-LOC away be-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST away NEG be-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP after-LOC be-NONPST many half be:exhausted-NONPST-0-3PL DP INTJ DP second day-TRANS come-PST and DP step-INCH-0-PST think-FREQ-0-NONPST animal how NEG OPT kill-PST-0-1SG and DP DP forest nose inside-LOC OPT enter-TR-FREQ-NONPST-0-1SG that big forest inside-LOC enter-0-PST and DP DP like house be-NMLZ.PF-3SG and DP like town like place be-NMLZ.PF-3SG and DP like likewise person-PL be-NMLZ.PF-3PL and step-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG seem-NONPST-PAS one-LOC that squirrel-DIM-3SG forest from jump-CVB come-NONPST jump-CVB come-NONPST and DP squirrel woman coat-0-3SG house corner-LOC throw-0-PST-SG.3SG and DP DP like woman come-NMLZ.PF-3SG and gold-PROPR down away flow-0-NONPST say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP ahead be-NMLZ.IMPF land-LOC be-NMLZ.PF-1SG time-LOC this land-LOC ahead be-NMLZ.IMPF companion DP after bed-PROPR companion bed-3SG be-NMLZ.IMPF how companion day be-NMLZ.IMPF how companion FOC seek-0-IMPF-PST-0-1SG and be-NMLZ.PF-1SG along NEG find-0-IMPF-PST-0-1SG say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG 1DU be-NMLZ.IMPF place-1DU this be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST
МЕЖД DP think-NONPST and семь cone-0-NONPST break-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP and что НЕГ have-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ and два half-0-3ЕД ? ?-0-ПРОШ-ПАС что-ЛОК МЕЖД DP так хороший-TRANS ум-0-3ЕД прийти-ПРОШ так вперед быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ любить-ЛОК быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST yesterday время-ЛОК прочь быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST прочь НЕГ быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP после-ЛОК быть-NONPST много half be:exhausted-NONPST-0-3МН DP МЕЖД DP второй день-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ and DP шаг-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST животное как НЕГ OPT убить-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and DP DP лес nose inside-ЛОК OPT войти-TR-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-1ЕД тот большой лес inside-ЛОК войти-0-ПРОШ and DP DP любить дом быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and DP любить город любить место быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and DP любить likewise человек-МН быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН and шаг-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД seem-NONPST-ПАС один-ЛОК тот squirrel-ДИМ-3ЕД лес от прыгать-КОНВ прийти-NONPST прыгать-КОНВ прийти-NONPST and DP squirrel женщина верхняя:одежда-0-3ЕД дом corner-ЛОК бросать-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and DP DP любить женщина прийти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and gold-ПРОПР down прочь flow-0-NONPST сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP вперед быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ земля-ЛОК быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1ЕД время-ЛОК этот земля-ЛОК вперед быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ товарищ DP после постель-ПРОПР товарищ постель-3ЕД быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ как товарищ день быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ как товарищ ФОК искать-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1ЕД вдоль НЕГ найти-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД 1ДВ быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ место-1ДВ этот быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST
He thought and broke open another seven cones, nothing more, and again looked on both sides. He was happy and started to live on like he had lived. How he had lived before, everything had ended. The next day broke, he went off again. He though: “I killed no game, I’ll go into the forest.” He went into the big forest, and there he found a house like in a town, a place like that and there were people, he could see them coming and going. Suddenly the squirrel jumped out of the forest. It jumped out, threw the squirrel skin into a corner of the house and became a woman, glittering like gold. He said: “While I have lived on the earth, I have looked for a life-companion to live with, a companion for living on the bench, a companion for living by day, but I have found none all my life.” She said: “This is the place for us to live. Here we will live.”
The old man and the swans (2)
śit-et măn-ə-m jŭpi-na iki wan pa wan, χŭw pa χŭw ănta u-s, imŏsaj-na pɔχəl măr-ə-m sij, pŏskan măr-ə-m sij pa śi sijməlləs. iki kim ăŋkərm-ə-l pa wŭl lɔr kŭtəp-na nawi χŏtəŋ lat-m-al. nawi χŏtəŋ lat-m-al, jŏχi lăŋ-ə-s, păsaŋ elti ɔms-ə-s, χŭw pa χŭw ănt ɔms-ə-s, wan pa wan ănt ɔms-ə-s, imŏsaj-na itta niŋ jŏχi lăŋ-ə-s, kurt-eŋ sew-pi i niŋ, lujt-ə-ŋ jɔs-pi i niŋ, χănsəŋ săχ-pi i niŋ. i jɔs-l-na kăt-l asar jiŋk i kew an, mawi jiŋk i kew an. “iki, iki, iki, ma jŏχət-s-ə-m.” iki law-ə-l: “naŋ măn-m-en jŭpi-na χŭw pa χŭw ănt u-s-ə-m, wan pa wan ănt u-s-ə-m, iśi χɔrpi kurt-eŋ sew-pi χuləm niŋ, χănsəŋ săχ-pi χuləm niŋ jŏχt-ə-li-j-ə-s-ə-t, i lujt-ə-ŋ jɔs-pi χuləm niŋ. i jɔs-l-na kăt-l-ə-t asar jiŋk i kew an, mawi jiŋk i kew an. ma pa śiti law-s-ə-m: iśi χɔrpi kurt-eŋ sew-pi, iśi χɔrpi lujt-ə-ŋ jɔs-pi niŋ ma pa tăj-l-ə-m.” śi im-el pil-na pŏtər-l-ə-ŋən.
that-3PL go-0-NMLZ.PF behind-LOC old:man short and short long and long NEG be-PST one-LOC herd make:din-0-NMLZ.PF noise [gun] make:din-0-NMLZ.PF noise and FOC make:noise-0-PST old:man out look-0-NONPST and big lake middle-LOC white swan sit-NMLZ.PF-3SG white swan sit-NMLZ.PF-3SG homewards enter-0-PST table from sit-0-PST long and long NEG sit-0-PST short and short NEG sit-0-PST one-LOC that woman homewards enter-0-PST iron-PROPR scythe-PROPR one woman ring-0-PROPR arm-PROPR one woman brilliant coat-PROPR one woman one arm-3SG-LOC seize-NONPST-0-3PL bitter water one stone vessel sweet water one stone vessel old:man old:man old:man 1SG arrive-PST-0-1SG old:man say-0-NONPST 2SG go-NMLZ.PF-2SG behind-LOC long and long NEG be-PST-0-1SG short and short NEG be-PST-0-1SG same like iron-PROPR scythe-PROPR three woman decorated coat-PROPR three woman arrive-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST-0-3PL one ring-0-PROPR arm-PROPR three woman one arm-3SG-LOC seize-NONPST-0-3PL bitter water one stone vessel sweet water one stone vessel 1SG and so say-PST-0-1SG same like iron-0-PROPR scythe-PROPR same like ring-0-PROPR arm-PROPR woman 1SG and have-NONPST-0-1SG DP woman-3SG companion-LOC speak-NONPST-0-3DU
тот-3МН идти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ за-ЛОК старик short and short длинный and длинный НЕГ быть-ПРОШ один-ЛОК herd make:din-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ noise [ружье] make:din-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ noise and ФОК шуметь-0-ПРОШ старик из смотреть-0-NONPST and большой озеро середина-ЛОК белый swan сидеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД белый swan сидеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД homewards войти-0-ПРОШ стол от сидеть-0-ПРОШ длинный and длинный НЕГ сидеть-0-ПРОШ short and short НЕГ сидеть-0-ПРОШ один-ЛОК тот женщина homewards войти-0-ПРОШ iron-ПРОПР scythe-ПРОПР один женщина ring-0-ПРОПР arm-ПРОПР один женщина brilliant верхняя:одежда-ПРОПР один женщина один arm-3ЕД-ЛОК seize-NONPST-0-3МН bitter вода один камень vessel sweet вода один камень vessel старик старик старик 1ЕД прибыть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД старик сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД за-ЛОК длинный and длинный НЕГ быть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД short and short НЕГ быть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД same любить iron-ПРОПР scythe-ПРОПР три женщина decorated верхняя:одежда-ПРОПР три женщина прибыть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ-0-3МН один ring-0-ПРОПР arm-ПРОПР три женщина один arm-3ЕД-ЛОК seize-NONPST-0-3МН bitter вода один камень vessel sweet вода один камень vessel 1ЕД and так сказать-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД same любить iron-0-ПРОПР scythe-ПРОПР same любить ring-0-ПРОПР arm-ПРОПР женщина 1ЕД and have-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP женщина-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК говорить-NONPST-0-3ДВ
After they left, over long or short, suddenly the din of thunder, the din of a gun could again be heard. The old man looked out and in the middle of the big lake a swan was sitting. A white swan was sitting, he went into the house and sat down at the table. He sat for a long or a short time, suddenly a woman entered the house, a woman with iron scythes, a woman with rings on her hand, a woman in a decorated fur coat. In one hand she was carrying a bottle of bitter water, in the other one a bottle of sweet water. “Old man, old man, old man, i have arrived.” The old man said: “After you left, over long or short three women with iron scythes, three women in decorated fur coats came, three women wit rings on their hands came. In one hand they hold a bottle with bitter water, in the other one a bottle with sweet water. I said: “I also have just such a woman with iron scythes, with just rings on her hands.” This is how they talked.
The cuckoo (2)
met jälta wul jik-ə-l jiŋk jiś-ta li-ta pit-s-a. jŏχi läŋ-ə-s, want-l-ə-lli, am-el χat kutəp-na aməs-l. malśaŋ-ə-l somət-l. măsa păraj-ə-t-na malśaŋ-ə-l pun-ə-t-na et-s-a. nŏχəst-i săχ-ə-l am-el wu-s, posi-ji pŏn-s-ə-lli, śi nŏχəst-i săχ-ə-l pŏns-ə-li-j-ə-s. jantəs-ti lujəl wu-s-li, nol-li pŏn-s-ə-lli, nol-li ji-s. jas-l-al orəŋna tŏχl-ə-t-na eŋəm-s-a. ittam am-el kukuk-ki ji-s. kukuk-ki ji-s pǟ χat-ə-l ewəlt kim porl-ə-s. uw-ə-l wul jik-ə-l: “jǟj-ə-t, want-a-ti, want-a-ti it-ə-t, am-ew nŏχ porl-ə-ta pit-ə-s, am-el kukuk-ki ji-ta pit-ə-s”. ńŏχəm-s-ə-t ńǟwrem-l-al am-el jupi-na, uw-l-ə-t: “am-e, am-e, muŋ jiŋk-na tu-s-ew näŋ-en”. a luw lǟw-ə-l: “kukuk, kukuk. mǟ mălli män-s-ə-m. ittam mǟ ... jiŋ-l-am mǟ jup-em-na ǟr, jiŋk-am ǟr, jiŋk än mas-l män-em”.
SUPER ahead big boy-0-3SG water drink-NMLZ.IMPF want-NMLZ.IMPF start-PST-PAS homewards enter-0-PST see-NONPST-0-SG.3SG mother-3SG house middle-LOC sit-NONPST coat-0-3SG dress-NONPST what time-0-PL-LOC coat-0-3SG-LOC hair-0-PL-LOC come:forth-PST-PAS sable-PROPR hide-0-3SG mother-3SG take-PST shoulder-TRANS put-PST-0-SG.3SG DP sable-PROPR hide-0-3SG put-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST sew-NMLZ.IMPF finger take-PST-SG.3SG shoulder-TRANS put-PST-0-SG.3SG shoulder-TRANS come-PST arm-PL-3SG for wing-0-PL-LOC grow-PST-PAS that mother-3SG cuckoo-TRANS come-PST cuckoo-TRANS come-PST and house-0-3SG from out fly-0-PST shout-0-NONPST big boy-0-3SG elder:brother-0-PL see-IMP-PL see-IMP-PL one-0-PL mother-1PL up fly-0-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST mother-3SG cuckoo-TRANS come-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST run-PST-0-3PL child-PL-3SG mother-3SG behind-LOC shout-NONPST-0-3PL mother-VOC mother-VOC 1PL water-LOC bring-PST-SG.1PL 2SG-ACC/DAT [but] 3SG say-0-NONPST kukuk kukuk 1SG already go-PST-0-1SG DP 1SG water-PL-1SG 1SG behind-1SG-LOC many water-1SG many water NEG must-NONPST 1SG-ACC/DAT
SUPER вперед большой boy-0-3ЕД вода drink-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-ПРОШ-ПАС homewards войти-0-ПРОШ видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД мать-3ЕД дом середина-ЛОК сидеть-NONPST верхняя:одежда-0-3ЕД платье-NONPST что время-0-МН-ЛОК верхняя:одежда-0-3ЕД-ЛОК hair-0-МН-ЛОК come:forth-ПРОШ-ПАС sable-ПРОПР прятать-0-3ЕД мать-3ЕД взять-ПРОШ shoulder-TRANS положить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP sable-ПРОПР прятать-0-3ЕД положить-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ шить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ finger взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД shoulder-TRANS положить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД shoulder-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ arm-МН-3ЕД for wing-0-МН-ЛОК расти-ПРОШ-ПАС тот мать-3ЕД cuckoo-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ cuckoo-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ and дом-0-3ЕД от из летать-0-ПРОШ кричать-0-NONPST большой boy-0-3ЕД старший:брат-0-МН видеть-ИМП-МН видеть-ИМП-МН один-0-МН мать-1МН вверх летать-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ мать-3ЕД cuckoo-TRANS прийти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ бежать-ПРОШ-0-3МН ребенок-МН-3ЕД мать-3ЕД за-ЛОК кричать-NONPST-0-3МН мать-ВОК мать-ВОК 1МН вода-ЛОК принести-ПРОШ-ЕД.1МН 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ [но] 3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST kukuk kukuk 1ЕД уже идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP 1ЕД вода-МН-1ЕД 1ЕД за-1ЕД-ЛОК много вода-1ЕД много вода НЕГ must-NONPST 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ
The eldest son wanted to drink water. He went home and looked, his mother was sitting in the middle of the house. She put on her coat. Suddenly feathers appeared on the coat. She took the sable coat, put it on her shoulders put on the fur coat like that. Wings grew out of the sleeves. So their mother turned into a cuckoo. She turned into a cuckoo and flew out of the house. The eldest son screamed: “Brothers, look, look, our mother has started to fly, our mother has turned into a cuckoo.” The children ran after their mother, crying: “Mama, mama, we have brought you water.” But she said: “Coo-coo, coo-coo, I’ve left for good. I have much water, I don’t need any water.”
Russian city man (2)
wɔs kuśa rŭś kur kuśa ul-li-j-ə-l, kur kuśa rŭś iki ul-li-j-ə-l śikəńśa lŭw eŋm-i-li-m-al χŭwat ewəlt ar ewi u-l pa wɔs-l χŭwat, ănti wŭ-l-a. śiti ar ŏχ tăj-ə-l, śiti ar mŏsa tăj-ə-l, numəs-ij-ə-l: “aχŏl tu-l-a?” śilta numəs-ij-ə-l ănti: “jina pa χănt-et χŏśa măn-l-ə-m ki, sɔrńi ŏχ-l-am, śel ŏχ-l-am tŏχi etl-ə-l-am, ănti ma χŏti mɔsəŋ niŋ-na wek mă-l-aj-ə-m.” nu śikəńśa, wan u-s, χŭw u-s pa măn-ə-s. ur mŭw χŭwat śi măn-ə-s, măn-ə-s, pa wŭl taś χɔt uś-ə-s. taś χɔt uś-ə-s, uś-ə-s pa nums-ə-l pa: tăm ătti ɔŋt-ə-ŋ wɔj-ə-t, tăm mŏlaj-ə-t χŏś ewt-i-li-l-aj-ə-t amŏla ul-m-el χŭwat et-ə-m ɔŋət-l-al. atul, numəs-l: “ma itta kuśaj-l-al χŏśa jăχ-l-ə-m.” śi jŏχi lăŋ-ə-l pa śi χɔrpi wɔj săχ-pi, ńŏχəs săχ-pi ewi ɔməs-l pa śikəńśa lŭw jŏχt-ə-m, mɔjl-ə-m jŏχt-ə-m χuj śikəńśa mŏla wer-l. śit wer-l, numəs-l: śi ătti wɔj săχ-pi ewi-na, lŭw law-ə-l, mŏsa śirna at wŭ-s-aj-ə-m.”
town master Russian village master be-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST village master Russian old:man be-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP 3 grow-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG along from many girl and town-3SG along NEG take-NONPST-PAS so many money have-0-3SG so many what have-0-3SG think-FREQ-0-NONPST to:where bring-NONPST-PAS from:there think-FREQ-0-NONPST DP indeed and Ostyak-PL to go-NONPST-0-1SG if gold money-PL-1SG silver money-PL-1SG to:there show-0-NONPST-PL.1SG DP 1SG how perhaps woman-LOC forever give-NONPST-PAS-0-1SG INTJ DP short be-PST long be-PST and go-0-PST forest land along FOC go-0-PST go-0-PST and big herd house find-0-PST herd house find-0-PST find-0-PST and think-0-NONPST and this DP horn-0-PROPR animal-0-PL this what-0-PL away cut-0-IMPF-NONPST-PAS-0-PL what be-NMLZ.PF-3PL along come:forth-0-NMLZ.PF horn-PL-3SG ever think-NONPST 1SG that master-PL-3SG to walk-NONPST-0-1SG DP homewards enter-0-NONPST and DP like animal hide-PROPR sable hide-PROPR girl sit-NONPST and DP 3 arrive-0-NMLZ.PF feast-0-NMLZ.PF arrive-0-NMLZ.PF man DP what make-NONPST so make-NONPST think-NONPST DP DP animal hide-PROPR girl-LOC 3 say-0-NONPST what like OPT take-PST-PAS-0-1SG
город хозяин русский village хозяин быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST village хозяин русский старик быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP 3 расти-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД вдоль от много girl and город-3ЕД вдоль НЕГ взять-NONPST-ПАС так много money have-0-3ЕД так много что have-0-3ЕД think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST to:where принести-NONPST-ПАС from:there think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP indeed and Ostyak-МН к идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД if gold money-МН-1ЕД серебро money-МН-1ЕД to:there show-0-NONPST-МН.1ЕД DP 1ЕД как perhaps женщина-ЛОК forever дать-NONPST-ПАС-0-1ЕД МЕЖД DP short быть-ПРОШ длинный быть-ПРОШ and идти-0-ПРОШ лес земля вдоль ФОК идти-0-ПРОШ идти-0-ПРОШ and большой herd дом найти-0-ПРОШ herd дом найти-0-ПРОШ найти-0-ПРОШ and think-0-NONPST and этот DP рог-0-ПРОПР животное-0-МН этот что-0-МН прочь резать-0-ИМПФ-NONPST-ПАС-0-МН что быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН вдоль come:forth-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ рог-МН-3ЕД ever think-NONPST 1ЕД тот хозяин-МН-3ЕД к идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP homewards войти-0-NONPST and DP любить животное прятать-ПРОПР sable прятать-ПРОПР girl сидеть-NONPST and DP 3 прибыть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ feast-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ прибыть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ мужчина DP что делать-NONPST так делать-NONPST think-NONPST DP DP животное прятать-ПРОПР girl-ЛОК 3 сказать-0-NONPST что любить OPT взять-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-1ЕД
There once lived a Russian city man, a Russian town man. When he grew up, there were lots of girls in the whole city, but none took him. He had much money, much of everything, he thought: “Where to put it?” Then he thought: “Right, if I travel to the Khantys and show my gold money, my silver money, maybe they’ll give me a wife for good.” After a long or a short time, he set off. He went by forest, he went by land, he went and found a big rich house. He found a rich house and found horned animals. He thought: “Do these horns get cut or do they grow all their life?” Fine, he thought: “I will go to the owners.” He entered the house, a girl was sitting in a fur coat, in a sable coat, but he, the newly-arrived man, the man arrived as a guest did what. He thought: “If only this girl in the fur coat would somehow take me.”
Dialogue (1)
tŭr-en păl wŏst-at-m-al, tŭr-en alt wŏst-at-l? ńar sări li-s-em. ńar sări liw-ə-m-na epl-ə-ŋ u-s mŏla epəl-li u-s? epl-ə-ŋ u-s mŏla epəl-li u-s, tŭr kŭtəp-na jesaji sărnəmt-ij-ə-s. kŭr-ŋil-an păr χăjŋareŋ-ə-t. kŭr-ŋil-an alt χăjŋareŋ-ə-t. lapət śarəs lŭp-li χɔp-na jăχ-s-ə-m. ja, śars-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t. śars-iji-l-al aj-ə-t ili ŭnt-ə-t, χŏj-na wan-s-a? law-l-ə-t pa wŏsti rɔwəŋ śiśki măn-m-al pa śarəs kŭtəp-na il pit-m-al. ja, śiśk-ij-el tɔŋχa aj u-s. śiśk-ij-el aj tel, un tel u-s, χŏj-na wan-s-a. law-l-ə-t pa lapət χuj-ŋil-am χɔt-na i mărχ-ə-l mătti lăŋ-ə-m. ja, jɔχ-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-e-t. jɔχ-iji-l-al aj-ə-t ili ŭnt-ə-t, χŏj-na wan-s-aj-ə-t? law-l-ə-t pa sew-ə-m as pun lŏwat-ə-t. sew-ə-m as pun lŏwat-ə-t. i pun-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t. pun-iji-l-al aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t mŏla wŭl-ə-t u-s-ə-t pa lapət lăli jiŋk-na ɔmət-l-aj-ə-t pa i pelək-l-al numən ńi-t-el. jiŋk-ij-el aj u-s tɔŋχa. jiŋk-ij-el aj u-s, mŏla wŭl u-s pa law-l-ə-t pa wŏsti rɔwəŋ χŭl-ij-en jăχ-t-al pa pŭsi ăn ńi-ti, ŏχ-ij-el ăn ńi-ti, śi.
throat-2SG high soot-V-NMLZ.PF-3SG throat-2SG only soot-V-NONPST fresh kind:of:fish eat-PST-SG.1SG fresh kind:of:fish eat-0-NMLZ.PF-LOC taste-0-PROPR be-PST what taste-CAR be-PST taste-0-PROPR be-PST what taste-CAR be-PST throat middle-LOC slightly-TRANS dry-FREQ-0-PST leg-DU-2SG very crooked-0-PL leg-DU-2SG only crooked-0-PL seven sea oar-CAR boat-LOC walk-PST-0-1SG DP sea-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL sea-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL [or] large-0-PL who-LOC see-PST-PAS say-NONPST-0-3PL and blue green bird go-NMLZ.PF-3SG and sea middle-LOC down fall-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP bird-DIM-3SG DP small be-PST bird-DIM-3SG small full large full be-PST who-LOC see-PST-PAS say-NONPST-0-3PL and seven man-DU-1SG house-LOC one wing-0-3SG which enter-0-NMLZ.PF DP man-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3SG man-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL [or] large-0-PL who-LOC see-PST-PAS-0-3PL say-NONPST-0-3PL and spin-0-NMLZ.PF Ob fish:trap size-0-PL spin-0-NMLZ.PF Ob fish:trap size-0-PL [and] fish:trap-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL fish:trap-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL what big-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL and seven fathom water-LOC set-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL and one side-PL-3SG above seem-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL water-DIM-3SG small be-PST DP water-DIM-3SG small be-PST what big be-PST and say-NONPST-0-3PL and blue green fish-DIM-2SG walk-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG and tail NEG seem-NMLZ.IMPF head-DIM-3SG NEG seem-NMLZ.IMPF DP
горло-2ЕД high soot-ГЛ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД горло-2ЕД only soot-ГЛ-NONPST fresh kind:of:fish есть-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД fresh kind:of:fish есть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-ЛОК taste-0-ПРОПР быть-ПРОШ что taste-КАР быть-ПРОШ taste-0-ПРОПР быть-ПРОШ что taste-КАР быть-ПРОШ горло середина-ЛОК slightly-TRANS dry-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ нога-ДВ-2ЕД очень crooked-0-МН нога-ДВ-2ЕД only crooked-0-МН семь море oar-КАР boat-ЛОК идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP море-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН море-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН [or] large-0-МН кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and blue green bird идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and море середина-ЛОК down fall-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP bird-ДИМ-3ЕД DP маленький быть-ПРОШ bird-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький full large full быть-ПРОШ кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and семь мужчина-ДВ-1ЕД дом-ЛОК один wing-0-3ЕД который войти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ DP мужчина-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3ЕД мужчина-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН [or] large-0-МН кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and spin-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ Ob fish:trap size-0-МН spin-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ Ob fish:trap size-0-МН [and] fish:trap-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН fish:trap-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН что большой-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and семь fathom вода-ЛОК set-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН and один сторона-МН-3ЕД над seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН вода-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький быть-ПРОШ DP вода-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький быть-ПРОШ что большой быть-ПРОШ and сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and blue green рыба-ДИМ-2ЕД идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД and tail НЕГ seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ голова-ДИМ-3ЕД НЕГ seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ DP
Your throat is covered with soot, why is your throat covered with soot? - I ate raw fish. - When did you eat raw fish? Did it taste good or not? - Did it taste good or not? My throat got dry. - Your legs are very crooked. Why are your legs crooked? - I passed through seven seas on a boat without oars. - Well the seas were small ones? - Who saw whether the seas were small or large? They say, a blue, green bird was flying and fell in the middle of the sea. - Well your bird must have been small. - Who saw whether it was small or large? Seven lads say that one of its wings covered them like a house. - Well, the lads must have been small. - Whether the lads were small or large, who saw them? They say of the size of a braided net on the Ob. Of the size of a braided net on the Ob. - Their nets must have been small. - Whether the nets were small or large, they’re placed on the water at seven fathoms and from the top their ends are visible. - The water must have been small. - Whether the water was small or large, they say a blue green fish goes there. Its tail can’t be seen, its head can’t be seen. That’s all.