This list of lexical glosses found in Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.
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Search: ahead. 42 total hits in 18 transcripts.
Maxim (3)
jŏχi lăŋ-ə-l. jeməl-man lŭw wes-l lăp tal-s-ə-lli. jŏχi lăŋ-ə-s pa ittam iśi uś-ti-t-l-al ul-m-el, tup alem-ə-s-a: “ɔj, maksim jŏχət-m-en, jŭw-a-ji, jŭw-a, tel-en wŭj-a, tel-en jińś-a, uś-ti neŋχuj.” “pa ma χŏti alt kus jiś-l-em tɔŋχa pa kamən pa neŋχuj tăj-l-ə-m pa iśki-na pɔt-l-a χŏtaś kepa, iśki lampa.” “pa χŏjti-j-en, law-ə-l, wŭl-sək ăt-l-al law-ə-l ătti niŋ aj-sək niŋ-ə-t pela, măn-a-ti, law-ə-l ătti, jŏχi lăŋ-ə-l-t-al-ə-n i niŋ-ə-n, law-ə-l, iśki-na mɔsaŋ pɔt-l-a.” ɔj, ittam kŭtś-ə-m ew-et mŏla ńŏχəm-man kim nawər-s-ə-t pa ŏχsam-ə-l ewəlt ńărem-ə-s-a, ittam imi ŏχ pŏsχ-ə-l jel răkn-ə-s. jel răkən-l pa pa jŏχi χɔll-ə-man lăŋ-l-ə-t: “ittam imi, law-l-ə-t, χŏti ji-s, ŏχ-ə-l χŏś răkn-ə-s.” “jesək sɔrńi pa! pa mŏla χŏti wer-s-ə-llən. t'ɔ, pa laj-ə-m, kim etl-ij-ə-s, pa lajəm śi sewər-m-ə-n, tăm mŏla ńulm-ə-l ńur jiləp, wŭr, law-ə-l, il ŏw-l-ə-t.” “nu, mŭŋ sewər-m-ew ăntam, law-l-ə-t, mŭŋ tup nŏχ al-ti wŭtśi-s-ew pa ŏχ pŏsχ-ə-l il lăr-em-ə-s.” “χŏti lŭw śir-ə-l-na χŏti-sək lăr-em-ə-l.”
homewards enter-0-NONPST cover-CVB 3 face-3SG closed pull-PST-0-SG.3SG homewards enter-0-PST and DP same find-NMLZ.IMPF-N-PL-3SG be-NMLZ.PF-3PL only lift-PST-PAS INTJ Maxim arrive-NMLZ.PF-2SG come-IMP-2PL come-IMP full-2SG take-IMP full-2SG drink-IMP find-NMLZ.IMPF person and 1SG how only wherever drink-NONPST-SG.1SG DP and outside and person have-NONPST-0-1SG and cold-LOC freeze-NONPST-PAS how only cold similar and who-0-2SG say-0-NONPST big-COMP thing-PL-3SG say-0-NONPST DP woman small-COMP woman-0-PL towards go-IMP-PL say-0-NONPST DP homewards enter-0-TR-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG-2SG [and] woman-0-2DU say-0-NONPST cold-LOC perhaps freeze-NONPST-PAS INTJ that be:drunk-0-NMLZ.PF girl-PL what run-CVB out jump-PST-0-3PL and kerchief-0-3SG from look-0-PST-PAS that woman head cub-0-3SG ahead tumble-0-PST ahead tumble-NONPST and and homewards cry-0-CVB enter-NONPST-0-3PL that woman say-NONPST-0-3PL how come-PST head-0-3SG away tumble-0-PST holy gold and and what how make-PST-0-SG.2PL [those] and out come:forth-FREQ-0-PST and axe FOC cut-NMLZ.PF-0-2PL this what wound-0-3SG really new blood say-0-NONPST down flow-NONPST-0-3PL INTJ 1SG cut-NMLZ.PF-1PL not:be say-NONPST-0-3PL 1PL only up lift-NMLZ.IMPF want-PST-1PL and head cub-0-3SG down roll-INCH-0-PST how 3 way-0-3SG-LOC how-COMP roll-INCH-0-NONPST
homewards войти-0-NONPST покрыть-КОНВ 3 face-3ЕД closed тянуть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД homewards войти-0-ПРОШ and DP same найти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-N-МН-3ЕД быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН only lift-ПРОШ-ПАС МЕЖД Maxim прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД прийти-ИМП-2МН прийти-ИМП full-2ЕД взять-ИМП full-2ЕД drink-ИМП найти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ человек and 1ЕД как only wherever drink-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД DP and снаружи and человек have-NONPST-0-1ЕД and холодный-ЛОК freeze-NONPST-ПАС как only холодный similar and кто-0-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST большой-КОМП вещь-МН-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP женщина маленький-КОМП женщина-0-МН в:направлении идти-ИМП-МН сказать-0-NONPST DP homewards войти-0-TR-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД-2ЕД [and] женщина-0-2ДВ сказать-0-NONPST холодный-ЛОК perhaps freeze-NONPST-ПАС МЕЖД тот be:drunk-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ girl-МН что бежать-КОНВ из прыгать-ПРОШ-0-3МН and kerchief-0-3ЕД от смотреть-0-ПРОШ-ПАС тот женщина голова cub-0-3ЕД вперед tumble-0-ПРОШ вперед tumble-NONPST and and homewards плакать-0-КОНВ войти-NONPST-0-3МН тот женщина сказать-NONPST-0-3МН как прийти-ПРОШ голова-0-3ЕД прочь tumble-0-ПРОШ священный gold and and что как делать-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.2МН [those] and из come:forth-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ and топор ФОК резать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-2МН этот что wound-0-3ЕД really новый blood сказать-0-NONPST down flow-NONPST-0-3МН МЕЖД 1ЕД резать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1МН not:be сказать-NONPST-0-3МН 1МН only вверх lift-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-ПРОШ-1МН and голова cub-0-3ЕД down катиться-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ как 3 way-0-3ЕД-ЛОК как-КОМП катиться-ИНХ-0-NONPST
He entered the house. He had covered her face. He entered the house and again saw acquaintances, they welcomed him straight away: “Oh, Maxim has come to visit us, come on, take a glass, drink up, we know you.” “I’ll drink alright, but outside I have a girl-friend, she’ll freeze if she stays there, she’ll be cold.” The oldest man said to the youngest lasses: “Go,” he said, “bring the woman in, or she’ll freeze.” The drunken girls dashed outside and pulled at the kerchief of the woman, her head flew off to one side. They came crying into the house: “Something,” they said, “has happened to this woman. Her head flew off to one side.” “Oh, my God! Just what have you done? She’s been chopped with an axe.” He had gone outside. “Look, the wound is still all fresh, it’s still bleeding.” “We didn’t chop her,” they said, “we only wanted to pull her up and her head rolled off.” “How can it roll of all by itself?”
Squirrel (3)
laŋki-niŋ-ij-el pŏtər-t-al ănti ɔm-ij-el χɔll-ə-l, χɔll-i-li-t-al: “lapət śuś-em aj urəŋna laŋki-niŋ jăχ-s-ə-m, jăχ-s-ə-m śiki. lapət nɔχər al-ti-ji aŋk-em-na χir-na χŭnti wer-m-em wet lŭj-em χŭwat. wet nɔχr-ij-em.” nɔχər pŭl-iji-l-al ale-m-al, itta niŋ-ij-en śikəńśa jel sus-m-ə-l. “ma ńawrem-l-am aśi aχŏl măn-ə-s?” wŭl jik-ə-l pŏχ-ə-l χŏśa jŏχət-l: “jik-iji, aś-el χŏl-na ănta? mŭŋ aś-ew ńur ănta.” χuləm niŋ χɔll-ə-ti pit-l-ə-t ănti. ńawrem-l-al atm-ə-t. śi kem-na śiti ńuχm-ə-l-ə-t ătti. ńawrem-l-al law-i-li-t-el ănti: “ur χŏti wŭl. unt-ew wŭl, măn-l-uw pa śikəńśa ur lŭkki mănluw pa kasəŋ mŭw-na ɔreska uś-ti pit-luw.”
squirrel woman-DIM-3SG speak-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP mum-DIM-3SG cry-0-NONPST cry-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG seven stomach-1SG small for squirrel woman walk-PST-0-1SG walk-PST-0-1SG DP seven cone lift-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS mother-1SG-LOC bag-LOC when make-NMLZ.PF-1SG five finger-1SG along five cone-DIM-1SG cone morsel-DIM-PL-3SG lift-NMLZ.PF-3SG that woman-DIM-2SG DP ahead step-INCH-0-NONPST 1SG child-PL-1SG father where go-0-PST big boy-0-3SG boy-0-3SG to arrive-NONPST boy-DIM father-3SG where-LOC not:be 1PL father-1PL really not:be three woman cry-0-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3PL DP child-PL-3SG bad-0-PL DP after-LOC speak-0-NONPST-0-3PL DP child-PL-3SG say-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL DP forest how big forest-1PL big go-NONPST-1PL and DP forest in:different:directions go-NONPST-1PL and each land-LOC [nut:tree] find-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-1PL
squirrel женщина-ДИМ-3ЕД говорить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP mum-ДИМ-3ЕД плакать-0-NONPST плакать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД семь stomach-1ЕД маленький for squirrel женщина идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP семь cone lift-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS мать-1ЕД-ЛОК bag-ЛОК когда делать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1ЕД five finger-1ЕД вдоль five cone-ДИМ-1ЕД cone morsel-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД lift-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД тот женщина-ДИМ-2ЕД DP вперед шаг-ИНХ-0-NONPST 1ЕД ребенок-МН-1ЕД отец где идти-0-ПРОШ большой boy-0-3ЕД boy-0-3ЕД к прибыть-NONPST boy-ДИМ отец-3ЕД где-ЛОК not:be 1МН отец-1МН really not:be три женщина плакать-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3МН DP ребенок-МН-3ЕД плохой-0-МН DP после-ЛОК говорить-0-NONPST-0-3МН DP ребенок-МН-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН DP лес как большой лес-1МН большой идти-NONPST-1МН and DP лес in:different:directions идти-NONPST-1МН and каждый земля-ЛОК [nut:tree] найти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-1МН
The squirrel is speaking. Mummy is crying, crying: “I went for the family of small stomachs, I, the squirrel, went. I went. To carry seven cones mother once sewed me a sack. Five fingers wide, five little cones.” The woman lifted the cones and went on further. “Where did the father of my children go?” She goes to the eldest son. “Son, has father not returned yet? Father is not here at all.” Three women started to cry. Naughty children. At this time they started to speak. The children said: “The forest is big. Our forest is big, let’s walk around the whole forest, we’ll find nut-trees all over.”
Kuzma and his strong comrades (2)
śi elti tŏχi χŏl śiti uχəl itta neŋχuj pǟ χălśa măn-ə-s? pǟ ăntam. nemŏsa ăntam. χuləm neŋχuj χăś-s-ə-t. χuləm neŋχuj itta sŏt χuj jur pǟ χuj-ə-l jus-na jŏχt-ə-s. “jel al lɔj-a-ti, ma χăś-l-ə-m. śi, law-ə-l, kuśma iki, χŏti wan-s-en, law-ə-l, nɔms-en pit-ti χătl-na pɔri an ɔmt-i-li-j-i. kewan śiti χătl-na kewan ɔmt-i-li-j-i. aki ki tăj-s-ə-n, aś-en tăj-ə-m wŭl jur u-s-ə-m, jiri ki tăj-s-ə-n, jir-en tăj-ə-m wŭl jur-ə-m. năŋ-en ńɔt-ti-ji jăχ-s-ə-m. śi neŋχ-en pil-na u-l at neŋχuj mŏśat-s-uw. χŭw ki χŭw ul-a-tən, wan ki wan ul-a-tən.”
DP from to:there where so sled that person and from:where go-0-PST and not:be nothing not:be three person remain-PST-0-3PL three person that hundred man power and man-0-3SG road-LOC arrive-0-PST ahead NEG stand-IMP-PL 1SG remain-NONPST-0-1SG DP say-0-NONPST Kuzma old:man how see-PST-SG.2SG say-0-NONPST mind-2SG fall-NMLZ.IMPF day-LOC feast vessel set-0-IMPF-FREQ-IMP.SG kettle so day-LOC set-0-IMPF-FREQ-IMP.SG grandfather if have-PST-0-2SG father-2SG have-0-NMLZ.PF big power be-PST-0-1SG grandfather if have-PST-0-2SG grandfather-2SG have-0-NMLZ.PF big power-0-1SG 2SG-ACC/DAT help-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS walk-PST-0-1SG DP person-2SG companion-LOC OPT person get-PST-1PL long if long be-IMP-DU short if short be-IMP-DU
DP от to:there где так sled тот человек and from:where идти-0-ПРОШ and not:be ничего not:be три человек остаться-ПРОШ-0-3МН три человек тот стоянка мужчина power and мужчина-0-3ЕД road-ЛОК прибыть-0-ПРОШ вперед НЕГ стоять-ИМП-МН 1ЕД остаться-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP сказать-0-NONPST Kuzma старик как видеть-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST ум-2ЕД fall-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ день-ЛОК feast vessel set-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП.ЕД чайник так день-ЛОК set-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП.ЕД дед if have-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД отец-2ЕД have-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ большой power быть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД дед if have-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД дед-2ЕД have-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ большой power-0-1ЕД 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ помогать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP человек-2ЕД товарищ-ЛОК OPT человек получить-ПРОШ-1МН длинный if длинный быть-ИМП-ДВ short if short быть-ИМП-ДВ
Where did this man with the sleds get to? He was gone again. There was nothing. Three men remained. The three men then reached the path of the man with a hundred strengths. “Don’t stand any longer, I’ll stay. So,” he said, “like you see, Kuzma, on the day that I occur to you, put out cups for a feast. On the day put out a kettle. If you had a grandfather, I would have the strength of your grandfather. If you had another grandfather, I would have the strength of your other grandfather. I came along to help you. Live together her grandfather. I came along to help you. Live together with your wife, we found the wife. Live for a long or a short time.”
The wonderful son (3)
ur kălaŋ-ə-t jăχ-m-el śikəńśa ńawrem-l jŏχi jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa śiti li-ti wŭrat-l. “pa ur-na jăχ-ti ńawrem χŏn-l tal-ə-m-al pa mŏlaj-na lapət-l-emən?” śi kem-na śikəńśa ik-el pela law-t-al: “măn-i-li-j-a sa, χɔn χŏśa jăŋχ-a pa śiti law-a: min ńawrem-emən wŭl-li ji-s pa mŏsa pa, mŏsa pa năŋ-en ńɔt-ti lŏwat-ti χălewət wek ji-l.” nu, itta χɔn jel jŏχi numəs-ij-ə-s pa śita law-ə-l: “jina, law-ə-l. ul-m-en ewəlt sukaś-i-s-ə-n. ănta kepa mŏsaj-na mă-l-em.” itta iki lŏχi χir-l tel tewəl-l-a pɔrəχ lăsk-ə-l-li. itta jŏχi jŏχt-ə-pt-ə-l-li, itta ńawrem-l lapət-l-ə-llən. lapat-l-ə-llən pa śikəńśa pa ur-na măn-l. śiti-ji ur-na jăŋχ-ə-l.
wood reindeer-0-PL walk-NMLZ.PF-3PL DP child-NONPST homewards arrive-NONPST and DP so eat-NMLZ.IMPF struggle-NONPST and forest-LOC go-NMLZ.IMPF child stomach-3SG pull-0-NMLZ.PF-3SG and what –LOC feed-NONPST-SG.1DU DP after-LOC DP old:man-3SG towards say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG go-0-IMPF-FREQ-IMP only king to walk-IMP and so say-IMP 1DU child-1DU big-TRANS come-PST and what and what and 1SG-ACC/DAT help-NMLZ.IMPF size-TRANS tomorrow forever come-NONPST INTJ DP king ahead homewards think-FREQ-0-PST and there say-0-NONPST indeed say-0-NONPST be-NMLZ.PF-2SG from suffer-FREQ-PST-2SG NEG only what-LOC give-NONPST-1SG DP old:man wretched bag-3SG full fill-NONPST-PAS shoulder throw-0-NONPST-SG.3SG DP homewards arrive-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-SG.3SG that child-3SG feed-NONPST-SG.3DU feed-NONPST-0-SG.3DU and DP and forest-LOC go-NONPST so-TRANS forest-LOC walk-0-NONPST
wood олень-0-МН идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН DP ребенок-NONPST homewards прибыть-NONPST and DP так есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ struggle-NONPST and лес-ЛОК идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ ребенок stomach-3ЕД тянуть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and что –ЛОК кормить-NONPST-ЕД.1ДВ DP после-ЛОК DP старик-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД идти-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП only king к идти-ИМП and так сказать-ИМП 1ДВ ребенок-1ДВ большой-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ and что and что and 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ помогать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ size-TRANS завтра forever прийти-NONPST МЕЖД DP king вперед homewards think-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ and там сказать-0-NONPST indeed сказать-0-NONPST быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД от suffer-ФРЕКВ-ПРОШ-2ЕД НЕГ only что-ЛОК дать-NONPST-1ЕД DP старик wretched bag-3ЕД full fill-NONPST-ПАС shoulder бросать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД DP homewards прибыть-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД тот ребенок-3ЕД кормить-NONPST-ЕД.3ДВ кормить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ДВ and DP and лес-ЛОК идти-NONPST так-TRANS лес-ЛОК идти-0-NONPST
There were wild reindeer. He came home and wanted to eat. “The forest-going child’s stomach is empty. With what shall we feed it?” She said to her husband: “Come, to the tsar and say ‘Our child has become big. He has grown so much that you should help with something tomorrow and ever after.’” The tsar thought about this and said: “Right. You have suffered all your life. Why shouldn’t I give something.” He placed a full sack on the poor old man. He slung it over his shoulder. He carried it home. They fed the child. They fed him, but he kept on going to the forest. He kept on going to the forest.
The seven knives (1)
tŏχi jŏχət-l-ə-t śikəńśa, eŋχ-ə-s-aj-l-ə-t itta, lujət śikəńśa tŭm-et tŏχi parilkaj-na lăŋ-ə-m jŭpi-na jămsiji itta lujət wŭ-l-li, il lăsk-ə-l-li lujət il lăsk-ə-l-li pa śikəńśa ătti, a sam tŏχi lăŋ-ə-l. l'ŏχ-i-t-i-l-ə-t, l'ŏχ-i-t-i-l-ə-t, met wŭl meŋk ik-el śikəńśa ɔlŋəś et-l. tŏχi lăŋ-em-ə-l śikəńśa, wan-man tăj-l-ə-lli pa ătti jew-el lujət χɔt χăr kŭtəp-na χuj-ə-l, tăm χălśa lŭw jŏχt-ə-s? śitak mărak u-s pa śikəńśa itta jɔχ-l-al śikəńśa jŏχi ătti părta sumətl-i-ti pit-l-ə-t pa śikəńśa ittam wŭl meŋk ik-el law-i-li-j-ə-l: “tăm, law-ə-l ătti, mŭŋ jew-ew ătti iki ilampa, law-ə-l ătti. ɔp-em ătti jew-em lujət, law-ə-l, tăta, law-ə-l, ătti, jŏχət-m-al pa χɔt χăr kŭtəp-na χălśa jŏχt-ə-l śit, tŭmi lŭw, law-ə-l, tu-s.”
to:there arrive-PST-0-3PL DP undress-0-PST-PAS-0-3PL DP ring DP that-PL to:there [steam:room]-LOC enter-0-NMLZ.PF behind-LOC well that ring take-NONPST-SG.3SG down throw-0-NONPST-SG.3SG ring down throw-0-NONPST-SG.3SG and DP DP [but] self to:there enter-0-NONPST wash-0-CAUS-FREQ-NONPST-0-3PL wash-0-CAUS-FREQ-NONPST-0-3PL SUPER big goblin old:man-3SG DP ahead come:forth-NONPST to:there enter-INCH-0-NONPST DP see-CVB have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and DP sister-3SG ring house floor middle-LOC lie-0-NONPST this from:where arrive-0-PST speechless speechless be-PST and DP that man-PL-3SG DP homewards DP back dress-FREQ-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3PL and DP that big goblin old:man-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST this say-0-NONPST DP 1PL sister-1PL DP old:man perhaps say-0-NONPST DP elder:sister-1SG DP sister-1SG ring say-0-NONPST here say-0-NONPST DP arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG and house floor middle-LOC from:where arrive-0-NONPST so there 3 say-0-NONPST bring-PST
to:there прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3МН DP undress-0-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН DP ring DP тот-МН to:there [steam:room]-ЛОК войти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ за-ЛОК хорошо тот ring взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД down бросать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД ring down бросать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and DP DP [но] сам to:there войти-0-NONPST wash-0-CAUS-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-3МН wash-0-CAUS-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-3МН SUPER большой goblin старик-3ЕД DP вперед come:forth-NONPST to:there войти-ИНХ-0-NONPST DP видеть-КОНВ have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP сестра-3ЕД ring дом floor середина-ЛОК лежать-0-NONPST этот from:where прибыть-0-ПРОШ speechless speechless быть-ПРОШ and DP тот мужчина-МН-3ЕД DP homewards DP назад платье-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3МН and DP тот большой goblin старик-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST этот сказать-0-NONPST DP 1МН сестра-1МН DP старик perhaps сказать-0-NONPST DP старшая:сестра-1ЕД DP сестра-1ЕД ring сказать-0-NONPST здесь сказать-0-NONPST DP прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and дом floor середина-ЛОК from:where прибыть-0-NONPST так там 3 сказать-0-NONPST принести-ПРОШ
They got there, undressed and after they had gone into the sweat-room, he took the ring and threw it. He threw the ring and went in himself. They washed and washed and the oldest spirit went out first. He went out, looked–their sister’s ring was lying in the middle of the floor, where did it come from? It became quiet, he sat there and the others started to get dressed to return home and the old spirit said: “This must be our sister’s husband, how did our sister’s ring come here onto the floor? He brought it.”
The cuckoo (1)
met jälta wul jik-ə-l jiŋk jiś-ta li-ta pit-s-a. jŏχi läŋ-ə-s, want-l-ə-lli, am-el χat kutəp-na aməs-l. malśaŋ-ə-l somət-l. măsa păraj-ə-t-na malśaŋ-ə-l pun-ə-t-na et-s-a. nŏχəst-i săχ-ə-l am-el wu-s, posi-ji pŏn-s-ə-lli, śi nŏχəst-i săχ-ə-l pŏns-ə-li-j-ə-s. jantəs-ti lujəl wu-s-li, nol-li pŏn-s-ə-lli, nol-li ji-s. jas-l-al orəŋna tŏχl-ə-t-na eŋəm-s-a. ittam am-el kukuk-ki ji-s. kukuk-ki ji-s pǟ χat-ə-l ewəlt kim porl-ə-s. uw-ə-l wul jik-ə-l: “jǟj-ə-t, want-a-ti, want-a-ti it-ə-t, am-ew nŏχ porl-ə-ta pit-ə-s, am-el kukuk-ki ji-ta pit-ə-s”. ńŏχəm-s-ə-t ńǟwrem-l-al am-el jupi-na, uw-l-ə-t: “am-e, am-e, muŋ jiŋk-na tu-s-ew näŋ-en”. a luw lǟw-ə-l: “kukuk, kukuk. mǟ mălli män-s-ə-m. ittam mǟ ... jiŋ-l-am mǟ jup-em-na ǟr, jiŋk-am ǟr, jiŋk än mas-l män-em”.
SUPER ahead big boy-0-3SG water drink-NMLZ.IMPF want-NMLZ.IMPF start-PST-PAS homewards enter-0-PST see-NONPST-0-SG.3SG mother-3SG house middle-LOC sit-NONPST coat-0-3SG dress-NONPST what time-0-PL-LOC coat-0-3SG-LOC hair-0-PL-LOC come:forth-PST-PAS sable-PROPR hide-0-3SG mother-3SG take-PST shoulder-TRANS put-PST-0-SG.3SG DP sable-PROPR hide-0-3SG put-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST sew-NMLZ.IMPF finger take-PST-SG.3SG shoulder-TRANS put-PST-0-SG.3SG shoulder-TRANS come-PST arm-PL-3SG for wing-0-PL-LOC grow-PST-PAS that mother-3SG cuckoo-TRANS come-PST cuckoo-TRANS come-PST and house-0-3SG from out fly-0-PST shout-0-NONPST big boy-0-3SG elder:brother-0-PL see-IMP-PL see-IMP-PL one-0-PL mother-1PL up fly-0-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST mother-3SG cuckoo-TRANS come-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST run-PST-0-3PL child-PL-3SG mother-3SG behind-LOC shout-NONPST-0-3PL mother-VOC mother-VOC 1PL water-LOC bring-PST-SG.1PL 2SG-ACC/DAT [but] 3SG say-0-NONPST kukuk kukuk 1SG already go-PST-0-1SG DP 1SG water-PL-1SG 1SG behind-1SG-LOC many water-1SG many water NEG must-NONPST 1SG-ACC/DAT
SUPER вперед большой boy-0-3ЕД вода drink-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-ПРОШ-ПАС homewards войти-0-ПРОШ видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД мать-3ЕД дом середина-ЛОК сидеть-NONPST верхняя:одежда-0-3ЕД платье-NONPST что время-0-МН-ЛОК верхняя:одежда-0-3ЕД-ЛОК hair-0-МН-ЛОК come:forth-ПРОШ-ПАС sable-ПРОПР прятать-0-3ЕД мать-3ЕД взять-ПРОШ shoulder-TRANS положить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP sable-ПРОПР прятать-0-3ЕД положить-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ шить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ finger взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД shoulder-TRANS положить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД shoulder-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ arm-МН-3ЕД for wing-0-МН-ЛОК расти-ПРОШ-ПАС тот мать-3ЕД cuckoo-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ cuckoo-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ and дом-0-3ЕД от из летать-0-ПРОШ кричать-0-NONPST большой boy-0-3ЕД старший:брат-0-МН видеть-ИМП-МН видеть-ИМП-МН один-0-МН мать-1МН вверх летать-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ мать-3ЕД cuckoo-TRANS прийти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ бежать-ПРОШ-0-3МН ребенок-МН-3ЕД мать-3ЕД за-ЛОК кричать-NONPST-0-3МН мать-ВОК мать-ВОК 1МН вода-ЛОК принести-ПРОШ-ЕД.1МН 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ [но] 3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST kukuk kukuk 1ЕД уже идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP 1ЕД вода-МН-1ЕД 1ЕД за-1ЕД-ЛОК много вода-1ЕД много вода НЕГ must-NONPST 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ
The eldest son wanted to drink water. He went home and looked, his mother was sitting in the middle of the house. She put on her coat. Suddenly feathers appeared on the coat. She took the sable coat, put it on her shoulders put on the fur coat like that. Wings grew out of the sleeves. So their mother turned into a cuckoo. She turned into a cuckoo and flew out of the house. The eldest son screamed: “Brothers, look, look, our mother has started to fly, our mother has turned into a cuckoo.” The children ran after their mother, crying: “Mama, mama, we have brought you water.” But she said: “Coo-coo, coo-coo, I’ve left for good. I have much water, I don’t need any water.”
Hunter Grandson (1)
i pŭrəś iki pŭrəś im-el pil-na im-eŋən ik-eŋən ul-l-ə-ŋən. lin mŏla pŭrəś-ŋən, i kem-na pŭrəś-ŋən, nemŏsa neŋχuj ăn tăj-l-ə-n. a pŭrəś iki numəsi-j-ə-l: “ma tŭt jŭχ tŭt-li-ji tăχaj-ə-l-na wŭt pelək-na, χɔn săs-l pelək-na ńurəm ul-t-al, ńurəm pela et-l-ə-m ki, mŏla wɔj-ə-t jăŋχ-ə-li-l-ə-t pela lulən, śiti śit liram-l-ə-m. mŏla wɔj-ə-t kaltəm-ə-t ul-l-ə-t peli.” lŏχ-l-al sumt-ə-s pa χɔt-l wŭt pela ńurəm-na wŭ-ti et-ə-s pa ja ńurəm pŭtar χŭwat, ur sil χŭwat i jus-l lŏχ păti măn-m-al, lŏχ-l-al kŭt-na kŭt-na pit-i-li-t-el. śiti wer χŭn tăj-ə-l? itta lŏχ jus wŭ-l-li pa jălta ńuχəl-l-ə-l. wan măn-l χŭw măn-l, i jŭχ χɔt-iji χŏśa jŏχt-ə-s. wɔj wel-ti χɔt tɔŋχa ul-m-al. jŏχi lăŋ-ə-s pa neŋχuj ăntam, tal χɔt. χɔt lipi-na wɔj-na tel eχt-ə-m, ńŏχəs-na, wɔj-na kămən χɔrpi wɔj sŏχ-ə-t, ăsa tel-iji.
one old old:man old woman-3SG companion-LOC woman-DU old:man-DU be-NONPST-0-3DU 3DU what old-DU one after-LOC old-DU nothing person NEG have-NONPST-0-2SG but old:man think-FREQ-0-NONPST 1SG fire tree fire-CAR-TRANS place-LOC out half-LOC house back-3SG glade be-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG glade towards come:forth-NONPST-0-1SG if what animal-0-PL walk-0-IMPF-NONPST-0-3PL towards SBJV so that investigate-NONPST-0-1SG what animal-0-PL footprint-0-PL be-NONPST-0-PL DP ski-PL-3SG dress-0-PST and house-3SG out towards glade-LOC take-NMLZ.IMPF come:forth-0-PST and DP glade vicinity along forest edge along one road-3SG ski bottom go-NMLZ.PF-3SG ski-PL-3SG middle-LOC middle-LOC fall-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL so thing when have-0-NONPST that ski road take-NONPST-SG.3SG and ahead chase-0-NONPST short go-NONPST long go-NONPST one tree house-DIM to arrive-0-PST animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF house DP be-NMLZ.PF-3SG homewards enter-0-PST and person not:be mere house house inside-LOC animal-LOC full hang-0-NMLZ.PF sable-LOC animal-LOC each like animal hide-0-PL all full-DIM
один старый старик старый женщина-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК женщина-ДВ старик-ДВ быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ 3ДВ что старый-ДВ один после-ЛОК старый-ДВ ничего человек НЕГ have-NONPST-0-2ЕД но старик think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1ЕД огонь дерево огонь-КАР-TRANS место-ЛОК из half-ЛОК дом назад-3ЕД glade быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД glade в:направлении come:forth-NONPST-0-1ЕД if что животное-0-МН идти-0-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-3МН в:направлении СОСЛ так тот investigate-NONPST-0-1ЕД что животное-0-МН footprint-0-МН быть-NONPST-0-МН DP ski-МН-3ЕД платье-0-ПРОШ and дом-3ЕД из в:направлении glade-ЛОК взять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ come:forth-0-ПРОШ and DP glade vicinity вдоль лес край вдоль один road-3ЕД ski bottom идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД ski-МН-3ЕД середина-ЛОК середина-ЛОК fall-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН так вещь когда have-0-NONPST тот ski road взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and вперед chase-0-NONPST short идти-NONPST длинный идти-NONPST один дерево дом-ДИМ к прибыть-0-ПРОШ животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ дом DP быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД homewards войти-0-ПРОШ and человек not:be mere дом дом inside-ЛОК животное-ЛОК full hang-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ sable-ЛОК животное-ЛОК каждый любить животное прятать-0-МН весь full-ДИМ
There lived an old man with an old woman, an old man with an old woman. Both of them were old, as old as each other, they had nobody. The old man thought: “If I were to go out to a place a bit higher, where fire-wood is found, (Behind their house there was a clearing) to the clearing. I’ll check what kind of animals go there, the traces of which animals are there.” He put on his skis and went out of the house up to the clearing. Along the edge of the clearing, along the edge of the forest he skied, his skis went this way and that. What was he up to? He went along the ski path, rushed on further. Sooner or later he reached a sort of a wooden house. It was apparently the house of a hunter. He went into the house, nobody was there, an empty house. Inside the house everything was hung over with skins: sables, animals. Whatever kinds of animal skins there are, it was full of them.
Wajnin (1)
ta ila-ji ji-s, jaχ-l-ə-n jŏχət-ti păra-ji ji-s pǟ wajniŋ-ij-en pǟ tijəś toχəś sos-ə-li-j-ə-l, lǟw-ə-l änti: “ńǟwrem-ij-em χälśa peli wu-l-em? lǟw-ə-l änti, itta ǟś-el χŏśa χŏti lǟw-l-em?” măsa păraj-na saχəl pelək pit-ə-s pǟ itta ńǟwrem kim et-ə-s pǟ ätta χŏnəm päti-l-al-na loŋχaŋśəp-ə-t śita o-l, śolśolśol tijəś ńŏχəm-ə-l, śolśolśol toχəś ńŏχəm-ə-l, śolśolśol. ta śi jupi-na kim nǟwərm-ə-s pǟ ǟś-el iśalt ńŏχəm-man män-l pǟ a părniŋ imen păr-niŋ im-en pǟ ńǟwrem-ə-l malśaŋ lipi-na juχ sop somt-ə-s pǟ lǟw-ə-l, i kur-an wer-l puχ, kimət kur-an wer-l puχ. śi ńǟwrem tijəś toχəś χaploχ, toχəś ker-l, χaploχ. ǟś-el lǟw-ə-l ǟś-el lǟw-ə-l änti, jŏχi läŋ-ə-s pǟ täm χŏti śoli-ti ńǟwrem ǟś-el-na ǟləm-ə-s-a pǟ jŏχi läŋ-ə-s pǟ jŏχi läŋ-ə-lt-s-a. a täm juχ sop-an pǟ lǟw-ə-l änta ǟś-el ijulti män-ə-s jŏχi pǟ śita lǟw-ə-l, kim et-l, lǟw-ə-l änti, kim et-m-al täχaj-na lǟw-ə-l, śiti lǟw-ə-l, itta păr-niŋ im-en wu-s-a pǟ i kur-na i kur-ə-l elti pŏr-em-s-a, i kur-l nŏχ ǟlem-ə-s-a pǟ pelək arem-ə-s-a. śi jupi-na śi neŋχ-en śiti lǟw-ə-l: “talta alŋəś jäm neŋχuj, jäm neŋχuj, lǟw-ə-l änti, păr-niŋ pela änt ǟt o-li-li-j-ə-l”.
[here] evening-TRANS come-PST man-PL-0-3DU arrive-NMLZ.IMPF time-TRANS come-PST and Vajnin-DIM-2SG and to:here to:there step-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST say-0-NONPST DP child-DIM-1SG from:where DP take-NONPST-SG.1SG say-0-NONPST DP that father-3SG to how say-NONPST-SG.1SG what time-LOC board half fall-0-PST and that child come:forth-0-PST and DP [?] bottom-PL-3SG-LOC little:bell-0-PL there be-NONPST REFR to:here run-0-NONPST REFR to:there run-0-NONPST REFR [here] FOC behind-LOC out jump-0-PST and father-3SG in:front run-CVB go-NONPST and [but] Por-woman woman-2SG and child-0-3SG fur:coat inside-LOC tree piece dress-0-PST and say-0-NONPST one leg-[?] make-NONPST knock two.ORD leg-[?] make-NONPST knock DP child to:here to:there knocking:sound to:there turn-NONPST knocking:sound father-3SG say-0-NONPST father-3SG say-0-NONPST DP homewards enter-0-PST and this how ring-NMLZ.IMPF child father-3SG-LOC lift-0-PST-PAS and homewards enter-0-PST and homewards enter-0-CAUS-0-PST-PAS [but] this tree piece-3DU and say-0-NONPST DP father-3SG everywhere go-0-PST homewards and there say-0-NONPST out come:forth-NONPST say-0-NONPST out come:forth-NMLZ.PF-3SG place-LOC say-0-NONPST so say-0-NONPST that Por-woman woman-2SG take-PST-PAS and one leg-LOC one leg-0-3SG from tread-INCH-PST-PAS one leg-3SG up lift-0-PST-PAS and half rip-PST-PAS DP behind-LOC FOC person-2SG so say-0-NONPST from:here ahead good person good person say-0-NONPST DP Por-woman towards NEG be-IMPF-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST
[здесь] вечер-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ мужчина-МН-0-3ДВ прибыть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ and Vajnin-ДИМ-2ЕД and to:here to:there шаг-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ сказать-0-NONPST DP ребенок-ДИМ-1ЕД from:where DP взять-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP тот отец-3ЕД к как сказать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД что время-ЛОК доска half fall-0-ПРОШ and тот ребенок come:forth-0-ПРОШ and DP [?] bottom-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК little:bell-0-МН там быть-NONPST REFR to:here бежать-0-NONPST REFR to:there бежать-0-NONPST REFR [здесь] ФОК за-ЛОК из прыгать-0-ПРОШ and отец-3ЕД in:front бежать-КОНВ идти-NONPST and [но] Por-женщина женщина-2ЕД and ребенок-0-3ЕД fur:coat inside-ЛОК дерево piece платье-0-ПРОШ and сказать-0-NONPST один нога-[?] делать-NONPST knock два.ОРД нога-[?] делать-NONPST knock DP ребенок to:here to:there knocking:sound to:there turn-NONPST knocking:sound отец-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST отец-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP homewards войти-0-ПРОШ and этот как ring-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ ребенок отец-3ЕД-ЛОК lift-0-ПРОШ-ПАС and homewards войти-0-ПРОШ and homewards войти-0-CAUS-0-ПРОШ-ПАС [но] этот дерево piece-3ДВ and сказать-0-NONPST DP отец-3ЕД everywhere идти-0-ПРОШ homewards and там сказать-0-NONPST из come:forth-NONPST сказать-0-NONPST из come:forth-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД место-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST так сказать-0-NONPST тот Por-женщина женщина-2ЕД взять-ПРОШ-ПАС and один нога-ЛОК один нога-0-3ЕД от tread-ИНХ-ПРОШ-ПАС один нога-3ЕД вверх lift-0-ПРОШ-ПАС and half rip-ПРОШ-ПАС DP за-ЛОК ФОК человек-2ЕД так сказать-0-NONPST from:here вперед хороший человек хороший человек сказать-0-NONPST DP Por-женщина в:направлении НЕГ быть-ИМПФ-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST
Night fell, the time came for the husbands to return, but the Vajnin woman walked back and forth. She said: “Where shall I take my child from? How shall I tell it to his father now?” At this moment the boards opened up and at once the child jumped out and there were little bells under his arms: cling-cling-cling - he ran one way, cling-cling-cling he ran the other way, cling-cling-cling. He jumped out and ran towards his father, but the Por woman had stuck a stick inside her child, it knocked with one leg, it knocked with the other leg. This child went back and forth–clop-clop, turned the other way–clop-clop. Its father came home and the father of the ringing child also returned home and took him home. The father of this piece of wood came home, then he went out, when he went out, he took the Por woman and with his foot he trod on her leg. He lifted her other leg and tore he in two. After this the man said: “Henceforth let no good man live together with a Por woman.”