This list of lexical glosses found in Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.
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Search: outside. 12 total hits in 8 transcripts.
The Tungus wife (1)
kamən leśa|t-ij-ə-l-m-ə-t(i).
outside prepare-FREQ-0-TR-NMLZ.PF-0-PL
снаружи приготовить-ФРЕКВ-0-TR-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-МН
Were prepared outside.
Imi-Xili (4)
at χɔl-l-ə-ŋən. χălewət χătl kŭtəp-pi jŭw-m-al jŭw-m-al śat-l pa kamən mŏlaj-ə-t mŏlaj-ə-t kepa śi tupa lăsəŋ sij, ɔŋət χir-ə-m sij śat-l. kim et-l-ə-ŋən pa śikəńśa wŭl ńurəm ăsat wŭtat-ə-l-na kălaŋ-na jŏχt-ə-m pa i pelək kem-l-al χŭnti ńi-l-a, ănt ńi-l-a. śiti χɔt kerət-man ńŏχəmt-i-l-ə-t, χɔt kerət-man jăχ-l-ə-t, χirəs-l-ə-t. ɔŋət lăsəŋ sij-ə-l, tupa χir-ə-ŋ sij-ə-l tup śat-l. ittam ɔnas-ə-t leśat-ə-m, uχl-ə-t χɔpt-et-na kir-s-aj-ə-t. kir-s-aj-ə-t pa lŭw χuləm χɔptərkaj-na kir-ə-m, imi χili χɔt-ə-n pajət-s-a, uχl-ə-t-na lel-s-a.
night rest-NONPST-0-3DU tomorrow day middle-TRANS come-NMLZ.PF-3SG come-NMLZ.PF-3SG hear-NONPST and outside what-0-PL what-0-PL only DP hoof jangling noise horn tie-0-NMLZ.PF sound hear-NONPST out come:forth-NONPST-0-3DU and DP big glade beautiful breadth-0-3SG-LOC reindeer-LOC arrive-0-NMLZ.PF and one half after-PL-3SG when seem-NONPST-PAS NEG seem-NONPST-PAS so house turn-CVB run-IMPF-NONPST-0-3PL house turn-CVB walk-NONPST-0-3PL crowd-NONPST-0-3PL horn jangling noise-0-3SG hoof tie-0-PROPR noise-0-3SG only hear-NONPST that caravan-0-PL prepare-0-NMLZ.PF sled-0-PL reindeer-PL-LOC harness-PST-PAS-0-3PL harness-PST-PAS-0-PL and 3 three calfless:female:reindeer-LOC harness-0-NMLZ.PF woman grandson house-0-3DU take:down-PST-PAS sled-0-PL-LOC sit-PST-PAS
ночь rest-NONPST-0-3ДВ завтра день середина-TRANS прийти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД прийти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST and снаружи что-0-МН что-0-МН only DP hoof jangling noise рог связать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ звук слышать-NONPST из come:forth-NONPST-0-3ДВ and DP большой glade beautiful breadth-0-3ЕД-ЛОК олень-ЛОК прибыть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ and один half после-МН-3ЕД когда seem-NONPST-ПАС НЕГ seem-NONPST-ПАС так дом turn-КОНВ бежать-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-3МН дом turn-КОНВ идти-NONPST-0-3МН crowd-NONPST-0-3МН рог jangling noise-0-3ЕД hoof связать-0-ПРОПР noise-0-3ЕД only слышать-NONPST тот caravan-0-МН приготовить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ sled-0-МН олень-МН-ЛОК harness-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН harness-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-МН and 3 три calfless:female:reindeer-ЛОК harness-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ женщина grandson дом-0-3ДВ take:down-ПРОШ-ПАС sled-0-МН-ЛОК сидеть-ПРОШ-ПАС
They spent the night. The next day noon arrived and from outside the sound of clanking hooves, the sound of horns knocking could be heard. They went outside and the full extent of the glade was filled with wild reindeer, the beginning and the end could not be seen. They ran around the house, went around the house, swarming everywhere. Only the clanking of hooves and the thumping of antlers could be heard. A caravan was being set up, sleds were being harnessed with reindeer. They harnessed up, the grandmother’s grandson harnessed three white reindeer, took down the tent and loaded it onto the sledge.
Mitxuj and Melesnik (1)
ila-ji ji-s, kŭl iki jăm-ə-ś li-s. itta pŭrəś imi law-ə-l ătti: “χŏti wer-l-a, law-ə-l, niŋ-en, law-ə-l, ma părta neŋχuj śi wer-l-ə-lam” părta neŋχuj wer-s-ə-lli pa śikəńśa kŭl iki law-ə-l: “ɔj, tăm ńawrem-ij-eŋən itta ma jŏχi śi li-l-lam. nu, lin, law-ə-l, seŋk ănti ńŏχa ăn tăj-l-ə-ŋən, jesa, law-ə-l, at ul-l-ə-ŋən pa ńŏχaj-ə-n-na at ji-l-ŋən”. kŭl iki il χuj-ə-s. ɔləŋ săχat-ti ji-s pa măn-ə-s wɔj wel-ti-ji. mitχuj pa mel'esnik-ŋən śita ul-l-ə-ŋən pŭrəś imi χŏśa. pŭrəś imi law-ə-l: “kasəŋ ilaj-na, law-ə-l ănti, kŭl iki, law-ə-l ănti, lɔw-ə-l, law-ə-l, kim es-l-ə-lli, law-ə-l. lɔw-ə-l kim es-l-ə-lli pa, law-ə-l, lɔw-ə-l sɔrńi-ŋ naj iti, law-ə-l, sɔrńi-ŋ naj iti al wŏlij-ə-l lɔw-ə-l. lŭw χunti kim et-t-al-na kamən nawi-ji jŭw-i-li-j-ə-l”.
evening-TRANS come-PST devil old:man good-0-ADV eat-PST that old woman say-0-NONPST DP how make-NONPST-PAS say-0-NONPST 2DU-ACC/DAT say-0-NONPST 1SG back person FOC make-NONPST-0-PL.1SG back person make-PST-0-SG.3SG and DP devil old:man say-0-NONPST INTJ this child-DIM-DU DP 1SG homewards FOC eat-NONPST-PL.1SG INTJ 3DU say-0-NONPST very DP flesh NEG have-NONPST-0-3DU a:little say-0-NONPST OPT be-NONPST-0-3DU and flesh-0-2SG-LOC OPT come-NONPST-3DU devil old:man down lie-0-PST morning time-TRANS come-PST and go-0-PST animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS Mitkhui and Melesnik-DU there be-NONPST-0-3DU old woman to old woman say-0-NONPST each evening-LOC say-0-NONPST DP devil old:man say-0-NONPST DP horse-0-3SG say-0-NONPST out release-NONPST-0-SG.3SG say-0-NONPST horse-0-3SG out release-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and say-0-NONPST horse-0-3SG gold-PROPR sun as say-0-NONPST gold-PROPR sun as very:much shine-0-NONPST horse-0-3SG 3 when out come:forth-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG-LOC outside white-TRANS come-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST
вечер-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ черт старик хороший-0-ADV есть-ПРОШ тот старый женщина сказать-0-NONPST DP как делать-NONPST-ПАС сказать-0-NONPST 2ДВ-АКК/ДАТ сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД назад человек ФОК делать-NONPST-0-МН.1ЕД назад человек делать-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP черт старик сказать-0-NONPST МЕЖД этот ребенок-ДИМ-ДВ DP 1ЕД homewards ФОК есть-NONPST-МН.1ЕД МЕЖД 3ДВ сказать-0-NONPST очень DP flesh НЕГ have-NONPST-0-3ДВ a:little сказать-0-NONPST OPT быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ and flesh-0-2ЕД-ЛОК OPT прийти-NONPST-3ДВ черт старик down лежать-0-ПРОШ утро время-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ and идти-0-ПРОШ животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS Mitkhui and Melesnik-ДВ там быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ старый женщина к старый женщина сказать-0-NONPST каждый вечер-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST DP черт старик сказать-0-NONPST DP horse-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST из release-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST horse-0-3ЕД из release-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and сказать-0-NONPST horse-0-3ЕД gold-ПРОПР солнце as сказать-0-NONPST gold-ПРОПР солнце as very:much сверкать-0-NONPST horse-0-3ЕД 3 когда из come:forth-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД-ЛОК снаружи белый-TRANS прийти-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST
Night fell and the demon ate well. The old woman said: “What should I do, I’ll turn you back into humans.” She turned them back into humans and the demon said: “Oh, I’ll eat these lads now. But they’re awfully skinny; let them live a bit still, let them put on some flesh.” The demon lay down to sleep. Morning broke, he went out hunting again. Mitkhui and Melesnik stayed with the old woman. The old woman said: “Every evening the demon lets the horse outside. The horse shines like the sun, like the sun is how the horse shines. When it goes out, it turns light outside.”
Hunter Grandson (1)
atul. lajləs-l, śiti ɔməs-l, kim et-li-j-ə-l, jŏχi lăŋt-ij-ə-l. imŏsaj-na χul-l-ə-lli: kamən lŏχ-ə-ŋ neŋχuj śi jŏχət-m-al śat-l. uj, jŏχi et-ə-s pa eŋəm-ti neŋχuj ul-m-al pa ăntəp-l-al wɔj-na tel eχət-m-al, śi kem arat wel-m-al. “ɔj, jire-m iki, law-ə-l, năŋ jŏχət-l-ə-n, law-ə-l, wŭśa wu-l-a!” “wŭśa.” wŭśa-l-ə-n wer-s-ə-ŋən, li-s-ŋən mŏlaj-na pa tăm ɔχɔtńik-en wɔj-l-al χŏr-ə-s, wɔj sŏχ-l-al nŏχ eχət-s-ə-lli. li-s-ŋən, jiś-s-ə-ŋən. il χuj-ə-s. il χuj-s-ə-ŋən. ittam iki wer-ti χuj-ə-l. numəs-ij-ə-l: “ittam ăt χătl χŏti wɔj wel-ə-m, wɔj wel-ti sus-ə-m neŋχuj nărkaχɔrka wŏjəm-s-a. ittam iki numəs-ij-ə-l, tăm wɔj wel-ti ńawrem χŏti, law-ə-l, χŏtaś wel-l-ə-m ki lulən, tăm wɔj sŏχ-l-al măn-em śi χiś-l-ə-t. jŏχi jŏχt-ə-pt-ə-l-lam ki tăm arat wɔj tu-l-ə-m pa im-em elti, im-em χŏl-na jăm jasəŋ-na law-l-aj-ə-m.”
ever wait-NONPST so sit-NONPST out come:forth-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST homewards enter-FREQ-0-NONPST one-LOC hear-NONPST-0-SG.3SG outside ski-0-PROPR person FOC arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG hear-NONPST INTJ homewards come:forth-0-PST and grow-NMLZ.IMPF person be-NMLZ.PF-3SG and belt-PL-3SG animal-LOC hang-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP after all kill-NMLZ.PF-3SG INTJ gradfather-1SG old:man say-0-NONPST 2SG arrive-NONPST-0-2SG say-0-NONPST greeting take-NONPST-PAS greeting greeting-PL-0-3DU make-PST-0-3DU eat-PST-3DU what-LOC and this [hunter]-2SG animal-PL-3SG draw-0-PST animal hide-PL-3SG up hang-PST-0-SG.3SG eat-PST-3DU drink-PST-0-3DU down lie-0-PST down lie-PST-0-3DU that old:man make-NMLZ.IMPF lie-0-NONPST think-FREQ-0-NONPST that night day how animal kill-0-NMLZ.PF animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF step-0-NMLZ.PF person snore sleep-PST-PAS that old:man think-FREQ-0-NONPST this animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF child how say-0-NONPST how kill-NONPST-0-1SG if SBJV this animal hide-PL-3SG 1SG-ACC/DAT FOC remain-NONPST-0-3PL homewards arrive-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-PL.1SG if this all animal take-NONPST-0-1SG and woman-1SG from woman-1SG where-LOC good speech-LOC speak-NONPST-PAS-0-1SG
ever ждать-NONPST так сидеть-NONPST из come:forth-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST homewards войти-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST один-ЛОК слышать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД снаружи ski-0-ПРОПР человек ФОК прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST МЕЖД homewards come:forth-0-ПРОШ and расти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ человек быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and belt-МН-3ЕД животное-ЛОК hang-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP после весь убить-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД МЕЖД gradfather-1ЕД старик сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД прибыть-NONPST-0-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST greeting взять-NONPST-ПАС greeting greeting-МН-0-3ДВ делать-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ есть-ПРОШ-3ДВ что-ЛОК and этот [hunter]-2ЕД животное-МН-3ЕД draw-0-ПРОШ животное прятать-МН-3ЕД вверх hang-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД есть-ПРОШ-3ДВ drink-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ down лежать-0-ПРОШ down лежать-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ тот старик делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ лежать-0-NONPST think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST тот ночь день как животное убить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ шаг-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ человек snore спать-ПРОШ-ПАС тот старик think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST этот животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ ребенок как сказать-0-NONPST как убить-NONPST-0-1ЕД if СОСЛ этот животное прятать-МН-3ЕД 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ ФОК остаться-NONPST-0-3МН homewards прибыть-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-МН.1ЕД if этот весь животное взять-NONPST-0-1ЕД and женщина-1ЕД от женщина-1ЕД где-ЛОК хороший speech-ЛОК говорить-NONPST-ПАС-0-1ЕД
Fine. He waited, he sat there, he went out and came back in. All of a sudden he heard something. From outside one could hear a man coming on skis. A young man entered the house. His belt was hung with animals, he had killed so many. “Oh, grandfather,” he said. “You’ve come, greetings!” “Greetings.” They greeted each other, had something to eat and the hunter skinned his animals and hung up their skins. They ate and drank. He lay down. The old man pretended to sleep. He thought: “He killed animals all day long, he was hunting, he has fallen asleep and is snoring.” The old man thought: “If I were to kill this young hunter, these animal skins would remain for me. I would take them home to my wife. I will bring so many skins, my wife will have good words for me.”
Squirrel (1)
itta wɔlək ik-en śita sus-i-li-j-ə-l. wɔlək i ńalm-ə-l ilta pŏn-l-ə-lli lŭw. “śi aj wŏj-ə-t, lŭw mŏla śirna peli.” lŭw ittam pŏtər-t-al ittam, numəs-l ătti: “ma lulən lŭw iti-l-al tɔχəl-na ki păr-s-aj-ə-m,” ittam wɔlək pŏtər-t-al tăm jɔχ-l-al pela. “laŋki, lŭw mŏla śirna lŭw laŋk-ij-el ănti artan jăŋχ-ə-l pa χŭw-wi mŭw ur χŭwat nawərm-l ăsa. nawərm-l pa.” wɔlək law-t-al pa: “ma mŏla-ji peli ăn nawərm-ə-l-ə-m iśiti kunni?” śi kem-na śikəńśa wŏrŋa wŏrŋa śi, wŏrŋa imi jŏχət-m-al pa wŏrŋa law-t-al ătti: “năŋ mŏla wŭr-na nawərm-ə-l-ə-n? pɔtɔmu štɔ ătti laŋk-en ătti pus-el ătti χwŏst pušistij. śitna śi laŋk-en letajet-l. a năŋ lŏχ-ij-et nemŏsa χwɔst-en pušistij ănt ul pa ti năŋ letajet-ti ăn werit-l-ə-n.” wɔrɔnaj-na śikəńśa ittam wɔlək-ə-l χɔll-ə-pt-ə-l-a. wɔlək χɔll-ə-l: “neuželi, law-t-al, ma ul-t-em χŭwat ewəlt siməl śit-m-al ul-l-ə-m. laŋki pa śikəńśa kamən ur-na et-ə-m reχ li-l-li, ur-na et-ə-m nɔχər li-l-li. a ma lŏχi śiti śi χiś-l-ə-m.” śit lŭw ul.
DP [wolf] old:man there step-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST [wolf] one tongue-0-3SG from:below put-NONPST-0-SG.3SG 3 DP small animal-0-PL 3 what like DP 3 DP speak-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP think-NONPST DP 1SG SBJV 3 as-PL-3SG wing-LOC if order-PST-PAS-0-1SG that [wolf] speak-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG this man-PL-3SG towards squirrel 3 what like 3 squirrel-DIM-3SG DP much walk-0-NONPST and long-TRANS land forest along jump-NONPST all jump-NONPST and [wolf] say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG and 1SG what-TRANS DP NEG jump-0-NONPST-0-1SG likewise easily DP after-LOC DP [crow] [crow] FOC [crow] woman arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG and [crow] say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG 2SG what way-LOC jump-0-NONPST-0-2SG [therefore] [what] DP squirrel-2SG DP tail-3SG DP [tail] [fluffy] therefore FOC squirrel-2SG [fly]-NONPST [but] 2SG poor-DIM-PL nothing [tail]-2SG [fluffy] NEG be and [2SG] 2SG [fly]-NMLZ.IMPF NEG can-NONPST-0-2SG [crow]-LOC DP that [wolf]-0-3SG cry-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-PAS [wolf] cry-0-NONPST [really] say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG 1SG be-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG along from a:little get-NMLZ.PF-3SG be-NONPST-0-1SG squirrel and DP outside forest-LOC come:forth-0-NMLZ.PF berry eat-NONPST-SG.3SG forest-LOC come:forth-0-NMLZ.PF berry eat-NONPST-SG.3SG [but] 1SG wretched so FOC fall:behind-NONPST-0-1SG so 3 be
DP [волк] старик там шаг-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST [волк] один tongue-0-3ЕД from:below положить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД 3 DP маленький животное-0-МН 3 что любить DP 3 DP говорить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP think-NONPST DP 1ЕД СОСЛ 3 as-МН-3ЕД wing-ЛОК if приказать-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-1ЕД тот [волк] говорить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД этот мужчина-МН-3ЕД в:направлении squirrel 3 что любить 3 squirrel-ДИМ-3ЕД DP много идти-0-NONPST and длинный-TRANS земля лес вдоль прыгать-NONPST весь прыгать-NONPST and [волк] сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД and 1ЕД что-TRANS DP НЕГ прыгать-0-NONPST-0-1ЕД likewise easily DP после-ЛОК DP [crow] [crow] ФОК [crow] женщина прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and [crow] сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД 2ЕД что way-ЛОК прыгать-0-NONPST-0-2ЕД [therefore] [что] DP squirrel-2ЕД DP tail-3ЕД DP [tail] [fluffy] therefore ФОК squirrel-2ЕД [летать]-NONPST [но] 2ЕД poor-ДИМ-МН ничего [tail]-2ЕД [fluffy] НЕГ быть and [2ЕД] 2ЕД [летать]-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ НЕГ can-NONPST-0-2ЕД [crow]-ЛОК DP тот [волк]-0-3ЕД плакать-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-ПАС [волк] плакать-0-NONPST [really] сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД 1ЕД быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД вдоль от a:little получить-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД быть-NONPST-0-1ЕД squirrel and DP снаружи лес-ЛОК come:forth-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ berry есть-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД лес-ЛОК come:forth-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ berry есть-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД [но] 1ЕД wretched так ФОК fall:behind-NONPST-0-1ЕД так 3 быть
Old man wolf was going there. The wolf put his tongue out. “These young animals,” he said and thought, “if only I had wings like they do. Squirrels move a lot and go far on the ground, they jump and leap through the whole forest.” The wolf said: “Why don’t I jump just as easily?” Then the crow came and said: “How will you jump? Because the squirrels have a downy tail, they can fly. But poor you have no fluffy tail and you can’t fly.” The crow brought the wolf to tears. The wolf wept: “Really,” he said, “in the course of my life I have earned little for myself. The squirrels eat the berries found in the forest, they eat the cones found in the forest. And poor me, I will stop like this.” That’s how he lived.
Fox (1)
ɔχsar iki mŏtta jăχ-t-al kŭt-na, wan-ti, śi χɔrpi kew ul-m-al, śel ŏχ kew ul-m-al, ta uś-i-li-j-ə-l, χănsəŋ kew, pŭti kew, wŭrti kew. ăsa teliji lulən lel-ə-l ki, nŏms-ə-l-na numəs-ij-ə-l. kămən lɔw uχəl lel-ti raχ-ə-l, śi χɔrpi sɔrń-eŋ śel ŏχ kew-ə-t. ja atul. “pa mŏla nŏms-ə-n-na mă-l-tən?” taś-ə-ŋ wɔs χuj law-i-l-ij-ə-l. ɔχsar iki law-ə-l: “pa mŏla mă-l-mən, law-ə-l, χuləm lɔw-ə-ŋ uχəl tel ŏχ, law-ə-l, i lɔw-ə-ŋ uχəl sɔrń-eŋ ŏχ, i lɔw-ə-ŋ uχəl śel ŏχ, i lɔw-ə-ŋ uχəl pătər ɔχ. χuləm lɔw mij-a, jăŋχ-l-ə-mən, χuləm lɔw uχəl tel tu-l-mən.” a ɔχsar iki śi sus-ə-li-t-al kŭt-na mŏla sɔrń-eŋ ŏχ-ə-t tɔŋχa neŋχ-ə-t pajət-t-el. wŭ-l-li, śep-na pŏn-l-ə-lli, śel ŏχ uś-l, śep-na pŏn-l-ə-lli, pătər ŏχ uś-l śep-na pŏnl-ə-lli. śep-na ăkət-s-ə-lli, ăkət-s-ə-lli śi ŏχ-l-al śiti śi ăl-t-l-ə-lli.
fox old:man earlier walk-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG middle-LOC see-NMLZ.IMPF DP like stone be-NMLZ.PF-3SG silver money stone be-NMLZ.PF-3SG [that] find-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST decorated stone black stone red stone all full SBJV sit-0-NONPST if mind-0-3SG-LOC think-FREQ-0-NONPST outside horse sled sit-NMLZ.IMPF DP needed-0-NONPST like gold-PROPR silver money stone-0-PL DP ever and what mind-0-2DU-LOC give-NONPST-2DU herd-0-PROPR town man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST fox old:man say-0-NONPST and what give-NONPST-1DU say-0-NONPST three horse-PROPR sled full money say-0-NONPST one horse-0-PROPR sled gold-PROPR money one horse-0-PROPR sled silver money one horse-0-PROPR sled copper money three horse give-IMP walk-NONPST-0-1DU three horse sled full bring-NONPST-1DU [but] fox old:man FOC step-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG middle-LOC what gold-PROPR money-0-PL DP person-PL take:down-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL take-NONPST-SG.3SG pocket-LOC put-NONPST-0-SG.3SG silver money find-NONPST pocket-LOC put-NONPST-0-SG.3SG copper money find-NONPST pocket-LOC put-NONPST-0-SG.3SG pocket-LOC gather-PST-0-SG.3SG gather-PST-0-SG.3SG DP money-PL-3SG so FOC lift-TR-NONPST-0-SG.3SG
лиса старик earlier идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД середина-ЛОК видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ DP любить камень быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД серебро money камень быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД [тот] найти-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST decorated камень черный камень красный камень весь full СОСЛ сидеть-0-NONPST if ум-0-3ЕД-ЛОК think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST снаружи horse sled сидеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ DP нужный-0-NONPST любить gold-ПРОПР серебро money камень-0-МН DP ever and что ум-0-2ДВ-ЛОК дать-NONPST-2ДВ herd-0-ПРОПР город мужчина сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST лиса старик сказать-0-NONPST and что дать-NONPST-1ДВ сказать-0-NONPST три horse-ПРОПР sled full money сказать-0-NONPST один horse-0-ПРОПР sled gold-ПРОПР money один horse-0-ПРОПР sled серебро money один horse-0-ПРОПР sled медь money три horse дать-ИМП идти-NONPST-0-1ДВ три horse sled full принести-NONPST-1ДВ [но] лиса старик ФОК шаг-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД середина-ЛОК что gold-ПРОПР money-0-МН DP человек-МН take:down-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД pocket-ЛОК положить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД серебро money найти-NONPST pocket-ЛОК положить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД медь money найти-NONPST pocket-ЛОК положить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД pocket-ЛОК собиратть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД собиратть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP money-МН-3ЕД так ФОК lift-TR-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД
While old man fox was on his way, he had found stones: silver stones, bright stones, red stones, black stones. He had thought of loading them all up. One could load up a horse-sled from the outside, gold and silver stones, like money. Well, fine. “So, what do you intend to give?” said the man from the rich city. Old man fox said: “What should we give? Three sleds with money, one horse-sled with gold money, one horse-sled with silver money, one horse-sled with copper money. Give us three horses and we will go to bring three full horse-sleds.” While old man fox was underway, people had apparently lost some gold money. He took it and put it into his pocket. He had found silver money and put it into his pocket. He had found copper money and put it into his pocket. He collected it in his pocket, he picked up the money.
Maxim (2)
jŏχi lăŋ-ə-l. jeməl-man lŭw wes-l lăp tal-s-ə-lli. jŏχi lăŋ-ə-s pa ittam iśi uś-ti-t-l-al ul-m-el, tup alem-ə-s-a: “ɔj, maksim jŏχət-m-en, jŭw-a-ji, jŭw-a, tel-en wŭj-a, tel-en jińś-a, uś-ti neŋχuj.” “pa ma χŏti alt kus jiś-l-em tɔŋχa pa kamən pa neŋχuj tăj-l-ə-m pa iśki-na pɔt-l-a χŏtaś kepa, iśki lampa.” “pa χŏjti-j-en, law-ə-l, wŭl-sək ăt-l-al law-ə-l ătti niŋ aj-sək niŋ-ə-t pela, măn-a-ti, law-ə-l ătti, jŏχi lăŋ-ə-l-t-al-ə-n i niŋ-ə-n, law-ə-l, iśki-na mɔsaŋ pɔt-l-a.” ɔj, ittam kŭtś-ə-m ew-et mŏla ńŏχəm-man kim nawər-s-ə-t pa ŏχsam-ə-l ewəlt ńărem-ə-s-a, ittam imi ŏχ pŏsχ-ə-l jel răkn-ə-s. jel răkən-l pa pa jŏχi χɔll-ə-man lăŋ-l-ə-t: “ittam imi, law-l-ə-t, χŏti ji-s, ŏχ-ə-l χŏś răkn-ə-s.” “jesək sɔrńi pa! pa mŏla χŏti wer-s-ə-llən. t'ɔ, pa laj-ə-m, kim etl-ij-ə-s, pa lajəm śi sewər-m-ə-n, tăm mŏla ńulm-ə-l ńur jiləp, wŭr, law-ə-l, il ŏw-l-ə-t.” “nu, mŭŋ sewər-m-ew ăntam, law-l-ə-t, mŭŋ tup nŏχ al-ti wŭtśi-s-ew pa ŏχ pŏsχ-ə-l il lăr-em-ə-s.” “χŏti lŭw śir-ə-l-na χŏti-sək lăr-em-ə-l.”
homewards enter-0-NONPST cover-CVB 3 face-3SG closed pull-PST-0-SG.3SG homewards enter-0-PST and DP same find-NMLZ.IMPF-N-PL-3SG be-NMLZ.PF-3PL only lift-PST-PAS INTJ Maxim arrive-NMLZ.PF-2SG come-IMP-2PL come-IMP full-2SG take-IMP full-2SG drink-IMP find-NMLZ.IMPF person and 1SG how only wherever drink-NONPST-SG.1SG DP and outside and person have-NONPST-0-1SG and cold-LOC freeze-NONPST-PAS how only cold similar and who-0-2SG say-0-NONPST big-COMP thing-PL-3SG say-0-NONPST DP woman small-COMP woman-0-PL towards go-IMP-PL say-0-NONPST DP homewards enter-0-TR-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG-2SG [and] woman-0-2DU say-0-NONPST cold-LOC perhaps freeze-NONPST-PAS INTJ that be:drunk-0-NMLZ.PF girl-PL what run-CVB out jump-PST-0-3PL and kerchief-0-3SG from look-0-PST-PAS that woman head cub-0-3SG ahead tumble-0-PST ahead tumble-NONPST and and homewards cry-0-CVB enter-NONPST-0-3PL that woman say-NONPST-0-3PL how come-PST head-0-3SG away tumble-0-PST holy gold and and what how make-PST-0-SG.2PL [those] and out come:forth-FREQ-0-PST and axe FOC cut-NMLZ.PF-0-2PL this what wound-0-3SG really new blood say-0-NONPST down flow-NONPST-0-3PL INTJ 1SG cut-NMLZ.PF-1PL not:be say-NONPST-0-3PL 1PL only up lift-NMLZ.IMPF want-PST-1PL and head cub-0-3SG down roll-INCH-0-PST how 3 way-0-3SG-LOC how-COMP roll-INCH-0-NONPST
homewards войти-0-NONPST покрыть-КОНВ 3 face-3ЕД closed тянуть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД homewards войти-0-ПРОШ and DP same найти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-N-МН-3ЕД быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН only lift-ПРОШ-ПАС МЕЖД Maxim прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД прийти-ИМП-2МН прийти-ИМП full-2ЕД взять-ИМП full-2ЕД drink-ИМП найти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ человек and 1ЕД как only wherever drink-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД DP and снаружи and человек have-NONPST-0-1ЕД and холодный-ЛОК freeze-NONPST-ПАС как only холодный similar and кто-0-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST большой-КОМП вещь-МН-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP женщина маленький-КОМП женщина-0-МН в:направлении идти-ИМП-МН сказать-0-NONPST DP homewards войти-0-TR-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД-2ЕД [and] женщина-0-2ДВ сказать-0-NONPST холодный-ЛОК perhaps freeze-NONPST-ПАС МЕЖД тот be:drunk-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ girl-МН что бежать-КОНВ из прыгать-ПРОШ-0-3МН and kerchief-0-3ЕД от смотреть-0-ПРОШ-ПАС тот женщина голова cub-0-3ЕД вперед tumble-0-ПРОШ вперед tumble-NONPST and and homewards плакать-0-КОНВ войти-NONPST-0-3МН тот женщина сказать-NONPST-0-3МН как прийти-ПРОШ голова-0-3ЕД прочь tumble-0-ПРОШ священный gold and and что как делать-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.2МН [those] and из come:forth-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ and топор ФОК резать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-2МН этот что wound-0-3ЕД really новый blood сказать-0-NONPST down flow-NONPST-0-3МН МЕЖД 1ЕД резать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1МН not:be сказать-NONPST-0-3МН 1МН only вверх lift-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-ПРОШ-1МН and голова cub-0-3ЕД down катиться-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ как 3 way-0-3ЕД-ЛОК как-КОМП катиться-ИНХ-0-NONPST
He entered the house. He had covered her face. He entered the house and again saw acquaintances, they welcomed him straight away: “Oh, Maxim has come to visit us, come on, take a glass, drink up, we know you.” “I’ll drink alright, but outside I have a girl-friend, she’ll freeze if she stays there, she’ll be cold.” The oldest man said to the youngest lasses: “Go,” he said, “bring the woman in, or she’ll freeze.” The drunken girls dashed outside and pulled at the kerchief of the woman, her head flew off to one side. They came crying into the house: “Something,” they said, “has happened to this woman. Her head flew off to one side.” “Oh, my God! Just what have you done? She’s been chopped with an axe.” He had gone outside. “Look, the wound is still all fresh, it’s still bleeding.” “We didn’t chop her,” they said, “we only wanted to pull her up and her head rolled off.” “How can it roll of all by itself?”
Elder brother and younger brother (1)
atul. apś-ə-l ănt es-l-ə-lli, lŭw kim ănt et-l, lŭw ɔməs-l śiti. at-ə-ŋ χătl ɔms-ə-s pa χălewət aləŋ săχati χătl kŭtəp kem-mi ji-s pa jŭw-m-al χɔrpi, iśńi ewəlt want-i-li-j-ə-l pa χătl nawi χɔrpi. kamən mŏsa sij śi śat-l. kim et-ə-s pa śikəńśa itta al-ti kes-ə-l pil-na. śi χɔrpi l'al' jŏχət-m-al pa tɔmətta χŏti χŏj-na wan-s-a, ar us-m-al, siməl us-m-al. aj juχ-ə-l aj wɔj-na lăŋ-ə-m, wŭl juχ-ə-l wŭl wɔj-na lăŋ-ə-m, wɔt i χŏl-li lɔw pŭn, χŏl-li mŭs pŭn. śikəńśa apś-el nŏχ ănt es-l-ə-lli, lŭw jelən jir-man śiti χuj-ə-l. lŭw ittam kinžal-ə-l-na wel-pəs-l-ə-ti pit-l. tijəś kerl-ə-l, sewər-l, lăr-ti pɔm iti lar-l-ə-lli, tŏχəś kerl-ə-l, sewər-l, ewət-ti warəs iti ewət-l-ə-lli. wan sewr-ə-s χŭw sewr-ə-s, itta mŭr χŏl-ə-s. χŏl-s-ə-lli l'al' mŭr-l. a mŭr-l χŏl-ə-m jŭpi-na ittam ŭp-ə-l iki sɔt sărep ŭp-ə-l iki śita nawr-i-li-j-ə-l. śilta tŏχi măn-ə-s pa law-ə-l pa law-ə-l: “năŋ-en sewərm-ə-l-em.” “pa, law-ə-l, mŏla-ji năŋ sewərm-ə-l-en? law-ə-l, ew-ə-m, law-ə-l, mŏla-ji, law-ə-l, kit-i-li-s-ə-n, năŋ wɔχ-ə-m-ə-t-l-an ănt ul-l-ə-t, law-ə-l. năŋ wɔχ-s-ə-n, ănt ki wɔχ-s-ə-n, ma χŭnti lulən kit-s-ə-lləm. năŋ wɔχ-m-en pa ma śitna-ji kit-s-ə-m.” “pa ma, law-ə-l, tăm arat wɔχ-i-li-s-ə-m, jesa śiməl-sək ăn răχ-ə-l?” “pa, law-ə-l, χŏti χălśa siməl-sək, pa raz năŋ wɔχ-s-ə-n, znacit nŏməs tărəm-ti-ji kit-ti mɔs-l.”
ever younger:brother-0-3SG NEG release-NONPST-0-SG.3SG 3 out NEG come:forth-NONPST 3 sit-NONPST so night-0-PROPR day sit-0-PST and tomorrow morning time day middle after-TRANS come-PST and come-NMLZ.PF-3SG like window from see-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST and day white like outside what noise FOC hear-NONPST out come:forth-0-PST and DP that lift-NMLZ.PF knife-0-3SG companion-LOC DP like war arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG and yesterday how who-LOC see-PST-PAS many be-NMLZ.PF-3SG few be-NMLZ.PF-3SG small tree-0-3SG-LOC small animal-LOC enter-0-NMLZ.PF big tree-0-3SG big animal-LOC enter-0-NMLZ.PF [EMPH] one be:exhausted-CAR horse hair be:exhausted-CAR cow hair DP brother-3SG up NEG release-NONPST-0-SG.3SG 3 at:home tie-CVB so lie-0-NONPST 3 that [dagger]-0-3SG-LOC kill-N-V-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST to:here turn-0-NONPST cut-NONPST roll-NMLZ.IMPF grass as roll-NONPST-0-SG.3SG to:there turn-0-NONPST cut-NONPST cut-NMLZ.IMPF branch as cut-NONPST-0-SG.3SG short cut-0-PST long cut-0-PST DP people be:exhausted-0-PST be:exhausted-PST-0-SG.3SG war people-3SG [but] people-3SG be:exhausted-0-3SG behind-LOC that father:in:law-0-3SG old:man hundred relative father:in:law-0-3SG old:man there jump-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST from:there to:there go-0-PST and say-0-NONPST and say-0-NONPST 2SG-ACC/DAT cut-0-NONPST-SG.1SG and say-0-NONPST what-TRANS 2SG cut-0-NONPST-SG.2SG say-0-NONPST girl-0-1SG say-0-NONPST what-TRANS send-0-IMPF-PST-0-2SG 2SG beg-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N-PL-2SG NEG be-NONPST-0-3PL 2SG beg-PST-0-2SG NEG if be-PST-0-2SG 1SG when SBJV send-PST-0-PL.1SG 2SG beg-NMLZ.PF-2SG and 1SG therefore-TRANS send-PST-0-1SG and 1SG say-0-NONPST this much beg-0-IMPF-PST-0-1SG a:little few-COMP NEG be:possible-0-3SG and say-0-NONPST how from:where few-COMP and [time] 2SG beg-PST-0-2SG [so] mind suffice-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS send-NMLZ.IMPF must-NONPST
ever younger:brother-0-3ЕД НЕГ release-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД 3 из НЕГ come:forth-NONPST 3 сидеть-NONPST так ночь-0-ПРОПР день сидеть-0-ПРОШ and завтра утро время день середина после-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ and прийти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД любить window от видеть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and день белый любить снаружи что noise ФОК слышать-NONPST из come:forth-0-ПРОШ and DP тот lift-НМЛЗ.ПРФ нож-0-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК DP любить война прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and yesterday как кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС много быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД несколько быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД маленький дерево-0-3ЕД-ЛОК маленький животное-ЛОК войти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ большой дерево-0-3ЕД большой животное-ЛОК войти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ [ЭМФ] один be:exhausted-КАР horse hair be:exhausted-КАР корова hair DP брат-3ЕД вверх НЕГ release-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД 3 at:home связать-КОНВ так лежать-0-NONPST 3 тот [dagger]-0-3ЕД-ЛОК убить-N-ГЛ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST to:here turn-0-NONPST резать-NONPST катиться-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ grass as катиться-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД to:there turn-0-NONPST резать-NONPST резать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ branch as резать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД short резать-0-ПРОШ длинный резать-0-ПРОШ DP народ be:exhausted-0-ПРОШ be:exhausted-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД война народ-3ЕД [но] народ-3ЕД be:exhausted-0-3ЕД за-ЛОК тот father:in:law-0-3ЕД старик стоянка relative father:in:law-0-3ЕД старик там прыгать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST from:there to:there идти-0-ПРОШ and сказать-0-NONPST and сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ резать-0-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД and сказать-0-NONPST что-TRANS 2ЕД резать-0-NONPST-ЕД.2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST girl-0-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST что-TRANS послать-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД 2ЕД beg-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N-МН-2ЕД НЕГ быть-NONPST-0-3МН 2ЕД beg-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД НЕГ if быть-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД 1ЕД когда СОСЛ послать-ПРОШ-0-МН.1ЕД 2ЕД beg-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД and 1ЕД therefore-TRANS послать-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST этот много beg-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД a:little несколько-КОМП НЕГ be:possible-0-3ЕД and сказать-0-NONPST как from:where несколько-КОМП and [время] 2ЕД beg-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД [так] ум suffice-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS послать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ must-NONPST
Fine. He did not let his brother go, he himself did not go outside, he just sat. He sat for twenty-four hours, the next day noon arrived. When it came he looked out the window, it was a bright day. Outside some sort of noise could be heard. He went out with the shaman’s knife. War had arrived, who could see whether many or few, few or many. Small animals went under the small trees, large animals went under the large trees, see, the endless horse-hair, the endless cow-hair. He did not let his brother go–he was tied up in the house and lay there. He started to kill with this dagger. When he turned one direction, he hewed, as if he were cutting grass, when he turned the other direction, he hewed as if he were cutting branches for carving. He hacked away for a short time, for a long time, the people were consumed. The warriors were gone. After the people were gotten rid of, his father-in-law, the old man with a hundred relatives, came running. He came there and the other said: “I’ll hack you to death.” “Well,” he said, “why should you hack me to death. Why did you send my daughter? What you asked for doesn’t exist. You asked, if you hadn’t asked, when would I have sent it? You asked and that’s why I sent it.” “And I,” he said, “asked for only so much. A bit less would not have been possible?” “Well,” he said, “why less? You did ask after all, I had to send to satisfy you.”