This list of lexical glosses found in Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.
Each item is followed by a number which gives an indication of how many times the lexical gloss appears in the texts available in the collection for Northern Khanty.
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Search: head. 33 total hits in 12 transcripts.
Little beast (1)
ŏχ-ij-em(ə) | nŏχ etl-i|t-i-s-em | (i-je).
head-DIM-1SG up come:forth-TR-FREQ-PST-SG.1SG
голова-ДИМ-1ЕД вверх come:forth-TR-ФРЕКВ-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД
I stuck out my head.
Big bird (2)
ŏχ-ə-l śak-ə-l | wan iki | wan iki,
head-0-3SG hammer-0-3SG short old:man short old:man
голова-0-3ЕД hammer-0-3ЕД short старик short старик
An old man with a goose-head, an old man
Imi-Xili (12)
nu, tal ŏχ pŏsəχ-ŋən śi lări-l-ŋən, śi lări-l-ŋən, tăm ɔlŋəś măn-ə-m ŏχ pŏsχ-ə-l jus χŭwat śiti śi lărij-ə-l. śiti măŋ-s-ə-ŋən, śiti jăχ-t-an ewəlt itta ɔlŋəś măn-ə-m neŋχ-el ŏχ pŏsχ-ə-l jŏχi lăr-em-al, lŭw ŏχ pŏsχ-ə-l pa jŏχi iśi jus χŭwat lărij-ə-l. ittam kŭl sem χŏśa pa jŏχət-l-ə-ŋən. kŭl iki śak-ə-l il χɔtśi-t-al kem-na tup pa śiti śi law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ a, law-ə-l, tăm jis kurt-et śi takət, katra jis kurt-et χŏti χɔtśi-l-aj-ə-t, śiti ńańr-ə-mt-i-l-ə-t”. ɔləŋ măn-ə-m neŋχ-el ŏχ pŏsχ-ə-l jŏχəś pit-ə-s. a lŭw pa kŭl śak kŭl-na śak alm-i-t-ij-ə-l pa jŏχəś lăr-em-l, ŏχ pŏsχ-ə-l. kŭl iki śak-ə-l χɔtśi-l-li, tălta χăś-l. tup śiti law-i-li-j-ə-l kŭl iki. “tăm jis kurt-et, law-ə-l, śi tak-ə-t. śak tălta ..., katra jis kurt-et χŏti χɔtśi-l-aj-ə-t, śiti ńańər-li-j-ə-l”
INTJ mere head cub-DU FOC roll-NONPST-3DU DP roll-NONPST-3DU this ahead go-0-NMLZ.PF head cub-3SG road along so FOC roll-0-NONPST so go-PST-0-3DU so walk-NMLZ.IMPF-3DU from that ahead go-0-NMLZ.PF person-3SG head cub-0-3SG homewards roll-NMLZ.PF-3SG 3 head cub and homewards same road along roll-0-NONPST that devil eye to and arrive-NONPST-0-3DU devil old:man hammer-0-3SG down knock-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG after-LOC only and so FOC say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST [but] say-0-NONPST this time iron-PL FOC hard-0-PL before time iron-PL how knock-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL so bend-0-INCH-FREQ-NONPST-0-3PL end go-0-NMLZ.PF person-3SG head cub-0-3SG homewards start-0-PST [but] 3 and devil hammer devil-LOC hammer lift-0-TR-FREQ-0-NONPST and homewards roll-INCH-NONPST head cub-0-3SG devil old:man hammer-0-3SG knock-NONPST-SG.3SG from:here remain-NONPST only so say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST devil old:man this time iron-PL say-0-NONPST DP hard-0-PL hammer from:here before time iron-PL how knock-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL so bend-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST
МЕЖД mere голова cub-ДВ ФОК катиться-NONPST-3ДВ DP катиться-NONPST-3ДВ этот вперед идти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ голова cub-3ЕД road вдоль так ФОК катиться-0-NONPST так идти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ так идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ДВ от тот вперед идти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ человек-3ЕД голова cub-0-3ЕД homewards катиться-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД 3 голова cub and homewards same road вдоль катиться-0-NONPST тот черт глаз к and прибыть-NONPST-0-3ДВ черт старик hammer-0-3ЕД down knock-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД после-ЛОК only and так ФОК сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST [но] сказать-0-NONPST этот время iron-МН ФОК hard-0-МН перед время iron-МН как knock-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН так bend-0-ИНХ-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-3МН конец идти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ человек-3ЕД голова cub-0-3ЕД homewards начать-0-ПРОШ [но] 3 and черт hammer черт-ЛОК hammer lift-0-TR-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and homewards катиться-ИНХ-NONPST голова cub-0-3ЕД черт старик hammer-0-3ЕД knock-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД from:here остаться-NONPST only так сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST черт старик этот время iron-МН сказать-0-NONPST DP hard-0-МН hammer from:here перед время iron-МН как knock-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН так bend-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST
So, the mere heads went rolling on, rolling on, the head going on in front rolled down the path. They went on, while they were going, the head of the man going in front rolled back, his head rolled back, too, on the same path. So they came again to the demon’s eyes. While striking with his hammer, the demon just said: “The iron nowadays is so hard, the old iron would bend when you hit it.” The head of the man going in front went back. And he, when the demon lifted his hammer again, also rolled backwards. The demon struck with the hammer and stayed there. The old demon just said: “Nowadays the iron is so hard. The old iron would bend when you hit it.”
Brother and sister (2)
us-ŋəŋ ɔp-eŋən jew-eŋən. jaj-ə-l kăsəŋ χătl χŭl welti jăŋχ-ə-l, jŏχi jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa, ɔp-ij-el pela law-ə-l: “χŭl-en ewət-li-j-i, ŏχ-ə-l ma li-l-em, pŭs-el năŋ liw-i, kŭtp-eŋ sup-ə-l năŋ liw-i.” pa χătl-li ji-l pa măn-l. ur-na măn-l, ɔp-ij-el pa χŭl tu-l. ɔp-ij-el pela law-ə-l: “năŋ ătti kŭtp-eŋ sup-ə-l năŋ liw-i, ŏχ-ə-l ma li-l-em, pŭs-el ma li-l-em ătti, pŭs-el ma li-l-em. năŋ kŭtp-el liw-a.” ɔp-ij-el law-ə-l: “mŏla năŋ kŭtp-el śi iwenŋa măn-em lapət-l-en pa năŋ mŏla ătna. pa pŭs-el ma lil-em, ŏχ-ə-l năŋ lil-en, law-ə-l, ăntam.”
be-PST-3DU elder:sister-DU subling-DU elder:brother-0-3SG each day fish kill-NMLZ.IMPF walk-0-NONPST homewards arrive-NONPST and DP elder:sister-DIM-0-3SG say-0-NONPST fish-2SG cut-IMPF-FREQ-IMP.SG head-0-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG tail-3SG 2SG eat-IMP.SG middle-PROPR piece-0-3SG 2SG eat-IMP.SG and day-TRANS come-NONPST and go-NONPST forest-LOC go-NONPST elder:sister-DIM-3SG and fish bring-NONPST elder:sister-DIM-3SG towards say-0-NONPST 2SG DP middle-PROPR piece-0-3SG 2SG eat-IMP.SG head-0-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG tail-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG DP tail-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG 2SG middle-3SG eat-IMP elder:sister-DIM-3SG say-0-NONPST what 2SG middle-3SG FOC always 1SG-ACC/DAT feed-NONPST-SG.2SG and 2SG what thing-LOC DP and tail-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG head-0-3SG 2SG eat-NONPST-SG.2SG say-0-NONPST not:be
быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ старшая:сестра-ДВ subling-ДВ старший:брат-0-3ЕД каждый день рыба убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-0-NONPST homewards прибыть-NONPST and DP старшая:сестра-ДИМ-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST рыба-2ЕД резать-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП.ЕД голова-0-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД tail-3ЕД 2ЕД есть-ИМП.ЕД середина-ПРОПР piece-0-3ЕД 2ЕД есть-ИМП.ЕД and день-TRANS прийти-NONPST and идти-NONPST лес-ЛОК идти-NONPST старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД and рыба принести-NONPST старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД DP середина-ПРОПР piece-0-3ЕД 2ЕД есть-ИМП.ЕД голова-0-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД tail-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД DP tail-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД 2ЕД середина-3ЕД есть-ИМП старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST что 2ЕД середина-3ЕД ФОК всегда 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ кормить-NONPST-ЕД.2ЕД and 2ЕД что вещь-ЛОК DP and tail-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД голова-0-3ЕД 2ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST not:be
There lived a sister and brother. The brother went fishing every day. He came home and said to his sister: “Clean the fish. I’ll eat the head, you eat the tail, you eat the middle.” The next day he got up, went off again, went to the forest, brought his sister a fish again and said to his sister: “You eat the middle, I will eat the head, I will eat the tail, i will eat the tail, you eat the middle.” His sister said: “Why do you always feed me the middle? Why? The next time I will eat the tail, you eat the head, no.”
The man of tales and the squirrel (1)
śikəńśa itta ńawrem law-t-al ătti ănti: “ŏχ-ə-l wel-m-em jŭpi-na, law-t-al, jŭpi-l-al wel-ti χuj ănti χălewət pa tiw-ə-l.” śikəńśa, law-t-al: “ɔm-et aś-et, al păl-lij-a-ti, law-t-al, kŭl, law-t-al, ŏχ-ə-l wel-s-em.” nu śikəńśa, ittam ătti śiti jăməs ul-ti pit-l-ə-t. śiti wɔj wel-l-ə-t, χŭl wel-l-ə-t, taś wer-l-ə-t, ŏχ wer-l-ə-t. mŏla niŋ-ə-l mŭtrajəŋ niŋ pa mɔś tu-ti niŋ pa mŏla ăn tăj-l, mŏla aratəlna tăj-l-ə-t. śi śŭń-ə-l χul-ə-l śi ul-mət-l-ə-t. mɔńś-em χŏl-ə-s.
DP that child say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP DP head-0-3SG kill-NMLZ.PF-1SG behind-LOC say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG behind-PL-3SG kill-NMLZ.IMPF man DP tomorrow and originate-0-NONPST DP say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG mother-PL father-PL NEG fear-IMPF-IMP-PL say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG devil say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG head-0-3SG kill-PST-SG.1SG INTJ DP DP DP so well be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3PL so animal kill-NONPST-0-3PL fish kill-NONPST-0-3PL herd make-NONPST-0-3PL money make-NONPST-0-3PL what woman-0-3SG wise woman and story bring-NMLZ.IMPF woman and what NEG have-NONPST what all have-NONPST-0-3PL DP wealth-0-3SG prosperity-0-3SG live-INCH-NONPST-0-3PL story-1SG be:exhausted-0-PST
DP тот ребенок сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP DP голова-0-3ЕД убить-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1ЕД за-ЛОК сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД за-МН-3ЕД убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ мужчина DP завтра and originate-0-NONPST DP сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД мать-МН отец-МН НЕГ fear-ИМПФ-ИМП-МН сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД черт сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД голова-0-3ЕД убить-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД МЕЖД DP DP DP так хорошо быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3МН так животное убить-NONPST-0-3МН рыба убить-NONPST-0-3МН herd делать-NONPST-0-3МН money делать-NONPST-0-3МН что женщина-0-3ЕД wise женщина and story принести-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ женщина and что НЕГ have-NONPST что весь have-NONPST-0-3МН DP wealth-0-3ЕД prosperity-0-3ЕД жить-ИНХ-NONPST-0-3МН story-1ЕД be:exhausted-0-ПРОШ
The lad said: “After I killed it, after this the grieving people will give birth again tomorrow. Mothers, fathers, do not fear, I have killed the demon.” It became good to live. They killed animals, they caught fish, they had riches, they made money. What the magic woman, the woman of tales did not have, they had. They began to live happily. My tale is at an end.
Maxim (6)
nu, jaj-ə-l măn-ə-m jŭpi-na ittam lŭw nŏχ lɔj-ə-l, nŏχ lɔj-ə-l pa ittam pŭrəś imi lŏχi ŏχ-ə-l jeləś răkən-m-al, sapəl lŏw-ə-l sup-pi sewərm-ə-m. nu, nŏχ leśat-l-ə-lli śikəńśa, χŏti mɔs-l, jɔwər-l-ə-lli. χălewət χătl-li ji-l pa aləŋ săχat wŭ-l-li pa numəs-ij-ə-l: “ma itta lŭw-el wɔs-na tu-l-em pa mɔsaŋ mă-ti-t-na lut-l-a. śi χăla imi.” lel-s-ə-lli, jɔwr-ə-l-ə-s-li pa aj uχl-ə-l-na wɔs-na tu-l-li ittam χăla-m-ə-t, χăla im-el ŏχ-ə-l. imŏsa χɔt-na jŏχt-ə-l pa śi kŭtś-ə-m-ə-t-ə-t śat-l-ə-t. śiti ŭw-t-el śat-l, im-et jɔχ-ə-t al śɔli-l-ə-t. ittam χăla im-el aj uχəl elti wŭ-s-li pa nŏχ ɔmt-ə-l-s-ə-lli. ŏχ pusχ-ə-l tŏχi sapl-ə-l-na uχl-ə-l χŏśa ɔmt-ə-l-s-ə-lli kak lilaŋ neŋχuj, ŏχsam-na pŏn-lt-ə-s-li.
INTJ elder:brother go-0-NMLZ.PF behind-LOC DP 3 up stand-0-NONPST up stand-0-NONPST and that old woman wretched head-0-3SG ahead tumble-NMLZ.PF-3SG neck bone-0-3SG piece-TRANS cut-0-NMLZ.PF INTJ up prepare-NONPST-0-SG.3SG DP how must-NONPST wrap-NONPST-0-SG.3SG tomorrow day-TRANS come-NONPST and morning time take-NONPST-SG.3SG and think-FREQ-0-NONPST 1SG DP 3-ACC/DAT town-LOC take-NONPST-SG.1SG and perhaps give-NMLZ.IMPF-N-LOC buy-NONPST-PAS DP dead woman sit-PST-0-SG.3SG wrap-0-TR-0-PST-SG.3SG and small sled-0-3SG-LOC town-LOC bring-NONPST-SG.3SG that die-NMLZ.PF-0-N dead woman-3SG head-0-3SG one hose-LOC arrive-0-NONPST and DP be:drunk-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N-0-PL hear-NONPST-0-3PL so shout-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL hear-NONPST woman-PL man-0-PL very:much make:noise-NONPST-0-3PL that dead woman-3SG small sled from take-PST-SG.3SG and up set-0-TR-PST-0-SG.3SG head cub-0-NONPST to:there neck-0-3SG-LOC sled-0-3SG to set-0-TR-PST-0-SG.3SG [so] life person kerchief-LOC put-CAUS-PST-0-SG.3SG
МЕЖД старший:брат идти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ за-ЛОК DP 3 вверх стоять-0-NONPST вверх стоять-0-NONPST and тот старый женщина wretched голова-0-3ЕД вперед tumble-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД neck кость-0-3ЕД piece-TRANS резать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ МЕЖД вверх приготовить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP как must-NONPST завернуть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД завтра день-TRANS прийти-NONPST and утро время взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1ЕД DP 3-АКК/ДАТ город-ЛОК взять-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД and perhaps дать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-N-ЛОК buy-NONPST-ПАС DP dead женщина сидеть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД завернуть-0-TR-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and маленький sled-0-3ЕД-ЛОК город-ЛОК принести-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД тот умереть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N dead женщина-3ЕД голова-0-3ЕД один hose-ЛОК прибыть-0-NONPST and DP be:drunk-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N-0-МН слышать-NONPST-0-3МН так кричать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН слышать-NONPST женщина-МН мужчина-0-МН very:much шуметь-NONPST-0-3МН тот dead женщина-3ЕД маленький sled от взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and вверх set-0-TR-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД голова cub-0-NONPST to:there neck-0-3ЕД-ЛОК sled-0-3ЕД к set-0-TR-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД [так] жизнь человек kerchief-ЛОК положить-CAUS-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД
When the brother left, the other one got up. He got up, the old woman’s head, the poor thing, had flown off. Her neck had been cut right in two. He gathered everything up, swept up. The next day arrived, morning. He took her and thought: “I’ll take her to the city. Maybe somebody will buy the corpse.” He seated her, wrapped her up and he took the dead woman to the city on a small sled. He arrived at a house and once again drunks could be heard yelling, women and men making noise. He had put the corpse on the small sleds and sat her up. He put her head on her neck against the sled, like a living person and covered it with a kerchief.
Kuzma and his strong comrades (1)
ɔj, kuśma iki u-l. nem-ə-l kuśma. ut'śa sɔwśem, nemŏsa neŋχuj ăn tăj-ə-l. imi lŏχi, luχəs tɔŋχa ăn tăj-ə-l, imi ăn tăj-ə-s, sɔwśem ut'śa, i lŏw tăj-ə-l. lŏw-ə-l urəŋna pɔm sewr-l lŭŋ pŏraj-na. śi sewər-l, śi sewər-l, χaŋsa tal-ti il ɔməs-l, părta kul săs-l-na leśat-l-ə-lli kɔlenkaj-l-al χŏśa. χaŋsa tal-ə-l. ɔj, pilŋaj-ə-t ŏχ-ə-l śiti pŏr-l-ə-t, ńar ŏχ-ə-l-na. upət ăn tăj-ə-l. ɔj, jɔs-na wɔśχ-em-ə-s-li pa părta kul χŏśa tăta ăn lăriχ-s-ə-t pilŋaj-ə-t. lŭŋət-s-ə-lli, lŭŋət-s-ə-lli, mŏrt χɔljɔŋ pilŋa. χaŋsa tal-ə-l śiti.
INTJ Kuzma old:man be-NONPST name-0-3SG Kuzma alone [completely] nothing person NEG have-0-NONPST woman wretched friend DP NEG have-0-NONPST woman NEG have-0-PST [completely] alone one horse have-0-NONPST horse-0-3SG for grass cut-NONPST summer time-LOC DP cut-NONPST DP cut-NONPST pipe pull-NMLZ.IMPF down sit-NONPST back rope back-3SG-LOC prepare-NONPST-0-SG.3SG knee-PL-3SG to pipe pull-0-NONPST INTJ mosquito-0-PL head-0-3SG so chew-NONPST-0-3PL fresh head-0-3SG-LOC hair NEG have-0-NONPST INTJ arm-LOC stroke-INCH-0-PST-SG.3SG and back rope to here NEG roll-PST-0-3PL mosquito-0-3PL count-PST-0-SG.3SG count-PST-0-SG.3SG manner twenty mosquito pipe pull-0-3SG so
МЕЖД Kuzma старик быть-NONPST name-0-3ЕД Kuzma alone [completely] ничего человек НЕГ have-0-NONPST женщина wretched другой DP НЕГ have-0-NONPST женщина НЕГ have-0-ПРОШ [completely] alone один horse have-0-NONPST horse-0-3ЕД for grass резать-NONPST лето время-ЛОК DP резать-NONPST DP резать-NONPST pipe тянуть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ down сидеть-NONPST назад веревка назад-3ЕД-ЛОК приготовить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД knee-МН-3ЕД к pipe тянуть-0-NONPST МЕЖД mosquito-0-МН голова-0-3ЕД так chew-NONPST-0-3МН fresh голова-0-3ЕД-ЛОК hair НЕГ have-0-NONPST МЕЖД arm-ЛОК stroke-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and назад веревка к здесь НЕГ катиться-ПРОШ-0-3МН mosquito-0-3МН count-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД count-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД manner twenty mosquito pipe тянуть-0-3ЕД так
Once there lived an old man Kuzma. His name was Kuzma. He was completely alone, he had no one. He had no wife, the poor devil, he had no wife, he was all alone, he had one horse. In the summer he cut grass for the horse. He cut and cut and then sat down to smoke a pipe. He arranged a rope on his knees. He smoked his pipe. Mosquitoes bit his head, his bald head. He had no hair. He smacked his head with his hand and the mosquitoes rolled down onto the rope. He counted them, all of twenty mosquitoes. He smoked his pipe.
Elder brother and younger brother (4)
nu śikəńśa, apś-el pela apś-el ewəlt mɔś wŏlij-ə-l, jaj-ə-l pela mɔś pit-l. jaj-ə-l im-el pil-na ul-l-ə-ŋən, wan ul-l-ə-ŋən, χŭw ul-l-ə-ŋən. tărən sŏχ-i tŭmar urt, χult sŏχ-i tŭmar urt im-el pela law-i-li-j-ə-l: “imi, law-ə-l, ŏχ-ə-m want-a sa, law-ə-l, χŏti śi kem lŏp-ij-ə-l. ilampa tewtam mŏla ji-s peli.” “mŏla, law-ə-l, ŏχ-en, ik-el pela law-i-li-j-ə-l, wan-ti-ji. law-ə-l, ul-m-ə-n χuj nupət ewəlt want-i-li-s-em pa, law-ə-l, wŭr-ə-ŋ χɔrpi ij aj tewtəm ănt uś-i-li-s-ə-m pa itta pa săχa ănt uś-l-ə-m pa năr-ə-ŋ jasəŋ ar tăj-ti pit-l-ə-n, ur-ə-ŋ jasəŋ ar tăj-ti pit-l-ə-n.” “ja, mŏla, lawəl, năr-ə-ŋ jasəŋ, ur-ə-ŋ jasəŋ. i tŭŋən nŏχ jets-a.”
INTJ DP younger:brother-3SG towards younger:brother-3SG from story stop-0-NONPST elder:brother towards story fall-NONPST elder:brother-0-3SG woman-3SG companion-LOC be-NONPST-0-3DU short be-NONPST-0-3DU long be-NONPST-0-3DU war hide-PROPR arrow spirit death hide-PROPR arrow spirit woman-3SG towards say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST woman say-0-NONPST head-0-1SG look-IMP DP say-0-NONPST how FOC after itch-FREQ-0-NONPST perhaps louse what come-PST DP what say-0-NONPST head-2SG say-0-NONPST old:man-3SG towards say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST see-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS say-0-NONPST be-NMLZ.IMPF-0-2SG man life from see-0-IMPF-PST-SG.1SG and say-0-NONPST blood-0-PROPR like one small louse NEG find-0-IMPF-PST-0-1SG and DP and then NEG find-NONPST-0-1SG and offense-0-PROPR speech many have-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-2SG offense-0-PROPR speech many have-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-2SG DP what say-0-NONPST offense-0-PROPR speech offense-0-PROPR speech [and] IMP up finish-IMP
МЕЖД DP younger:brother-3ЕД в:направлении younger:brother-3ЕД от story остановиться-0-NONPST старший:брат в:направлении story fall-NONPST старший:брат-0-3ЕД женщина-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ short быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ длинный быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ война прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit death прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit женщина-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST женщина сказать-0-NONPST голова-0-1ЕД смотреть-ИМП DP сказать-0-NONPST как ФОК после itch-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST perhaps louse что прийти-ПРОШ DP что сказать-0-NONPST голова-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST старик-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS сказать-0-NONPST быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-0-2ЕД мужчина жизнь от видеть-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД and сказать-0-NONPST blood-0-ПРОПР любить один маленький louse НЕГ найти-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and DP and тогда НЕГ найти-NONPST-0-1ЕД and offense-0-ПРОПР speech много have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-2ЕД offense-0-ПРОПР speech много have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-2ЕД DP что сказать-0-NONPST offense-0-ПРОПР speech offense-0-ПРОПР speech [and] ИМП вверх закончить-ИМП
Now the story wanders to the brother from the brother, the story goes to the elder brother. The elder brother lived together with his wife, they lived for a sort or a long time. War-Arrow Spirit, Death-Arrow Spirit said to his wife: “Wife, look at my head, something really itches, I must have picked up a louse.” “What,” she said, “shall I look for? I’ve looked at your head all my life and have never found even a tiny blood-louse and I won’t find one now. You will say many offensive words, you will say many insulting words.” “Oh, what,” he said, “offensive words, insulting words. Come on, stop it.”
The Mos woman and the Pos woman (1)
wan χŭw măn-l, imŏsaj-na jus kŭtp-ə-l-na ŋaŋk pɔrəχ iki lɔj-ə-l. ŋaŋk pɔrəχ lɔj-ə-l, itta ŋaŋk pɔrəχ il mŏrem-l pa śikəńśa itta pŏr-niŋ imi kim nawərm-l. kim nawərm-l pŏr-niŋ ewi: “ińki-niŋ, ińki-niŋ, χŏl măn-l-ə-n?” “χŏl măn-l-ə-m? ŏχ-ə-m χŏləś pit-l, śijəś măn-l-ə-m.” “ja śitna ki, jăχa măn-l-a-mən.” jăχa susm-ə-l-ŋən, śi măn-l-ə-ŋən, śi măn-l-ə-ŋən, śikəńśa śiti mŭw-ə-t χŏl-li-j-ə-l-ə-t, śiti ur-ə-t χŏl-li-j-ə-l-ə-t. i niŋ-ə-l law-i-li-t-al: “inki-niŋ, inki-niŋ, χɔl-l-a-mən.” mɔś-niŋ-ij-el law-t-al: “mŏla-ji χɔl-l-ə-m-ə-n? χɔl-ti ki pit-l-ə-mən, pŏra ar χiś-ti pit-l. χɔl lit-l-ə-mən pa śiti-ji măn-l-ə-mən.” śikəńśa kŭl χŏti mŏla met ăs χŭnt tăj-ə-l? “măn-l-ə-mən ki, măn-l-a-mən.” śi măn-l-ə-ŋən, măn-l-ə-ŋən śikəńśa, imŏsaj-na χɔt pa χɔt ul-li-li-m-al. wɔtem ńŭk-i lăŋkəm χɔt lɔj-m-al.
short long go-NONPST one-LOC road middle-0-3SG-LOC larch stump old:man stand-0-3SG larch stump stand-0-NONPST DP larch stump down bend-NONPST and DP that Por-woman woman out jump-NONPST out jump-NONPST Por-woman girl friend-woman friend-woman where go-NONPST-0-2SG where go-NONPST-0-1SG head-0-1SG to:where fall-NONPST to:there go-NONPST-0-1SG DP therefore if together go-NONPST-0-1DU together step-0-NONPST-3DU DP go-NONPST-0-3DU DP go-NONPST-0-3DU DP so land-0-PL be:exhausted-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-0-PL so forest-0-PL be:exhausted-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-0-PL one woman-0-NONPST say-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG friend-woman friend-woman rest-NONPST-0-1DU Mos-woman-DIM-3SG say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG what-TRANS rest-NONPST-0-1DU rest-NMLZ.IMPF if start-NONPST-0-1DU time many remain:behind-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST where want-NONPST-0-1DU and so-TRANS there go-NONPST-0-1DU DP devil how what SUPER sense DP have-0-NONPST go-NONPST-0-1DU if go-NONPST-0-1DU DP go-NONPST-0-3DU go-NONPST-0-3DU DP one-LOC house and house be-IMPF-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG grey cover-PROPR roof house stand-NMLZ.PF-3SG
short длинный идти-NONPST один-ЛОК road середина-0-3ЕД-ЛОК larch stump старик стоять-0-3ЕД larch stump стоять-0-NONPST DP larch stump down bend-NONPST and DP тот Por-женщина женщина из прыгать-NONPST из прыгать-NONPST Por-женщина girl другой-женщина другой-женщина где идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД где идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД голова-0-1ЕД to:where fall-NONPST to:there идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP therefore if together идти-NONPST-0-1ДВ together шаг-0-NONPST-3ДВ DP идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ DP идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ DP так земля-0-МН be:exhausted-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-0-МН так лес-0-МН be:exhausted-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-0-МН один женщина-0-NONPST сказать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД другой-женщина другой-женщина rest-NONPST-0-1ДВ Mos-женщина-ДИМ-3ЕД сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД что-TRANS rest-NONPST-0-1ДВ rest-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ if начать-NONPST-0-1ДВ время много remain:behind-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST где хотеть-NONPST-0-1ДВ and так-TRANS там идти-NONPST-0-1ДВ DP черт как что SUPER sense DP have-0-NONPST идти-NONPST-0-1ДВ if идти-NONPST-0-1ДВ DP идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ DP один-ЛОК дом and дом быть-ИМПФ-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД grey покрыть-ПРОПР roof дом стоять-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД
She went a long or a short time, suddenly there stood an old larch stump in the middle of the path. There stood a larch stump. The larch stump bent down and suddenly the Por woman jumped out. The Por woman jumped out: “Friend, friend, where are you going?” “Where am I going? Where my eyes look, that’s where I am going.” “Well, fine, let’s go together.” They set off together. They walked and walked. The land came to an end, the woods came to an end. The woman said: “Friend, friend, let’s stop for the nigh.” The Mos woman said: “Why should we rest? If we rest, it will take up a long time. Let’s go where we want to go.” What, is she cleverer? “Let’s go, if we’re going.” They went and went, suddenly there stood a house.
Palchik (1)
paŋiji măn-l pa śikəńśa ătti wan-m-al tăj-l-ə-lli pa ătti pŭti ur-na jŏχt-ə-s. pŭti ur-na pa wan-m-al tăj-l-ə-lli, wŭl wŭl kŭrəŋ wɔj măn-l. śilta śikəńśa juχl-ə-l pŏst-ə-s-li pa ńɔl-ə-l pilna es-l-ə-lli pa śikəńśa mŏχti χɔj-s-a itta śi kŭrəŋ wɔj śikəńśa. kŭrəŋ wɔj-ə-l χŏśa tŏχi măn-ə-s pa śikəńśa ătti kŭrəŋ wɔj-ə-l śikəńśa ŏχ-ə-l nŏχ alem-s-ə-lli pa law-ə-l: “mŏla-ji năŋ măn-em wel-s-en? law-ə-l. ma χălewət ătti năŋ-en, law-ə-l, śi χɔrpi ăj-na, law-ə-l, pŏn-s-em pa śi ăj-ə-l pilna wek lulən u-s-ə-n.” nu śikəńśa, itta ăt-ə-l ńɔl-ə-l nŏχ luk-ə-pt-ə-l-li pa śikəńśa sapl-ə-l ewəlt χuləm pŭs χuləm pŭs-na lapət pŭs-si ji-s χătl-li săχat itta kŭrəŋ wɔj-ə-l śikəńśa sijəm-ə-l-li. śikəńśa ittam kŭrəŋ wɔj-ə-l ătti nŏχ părta nŏχ lɔj-ə-l. nŏχ lɔj-ə-l pa śikəńśa tɔl'kɔ ătti kŭśit-l pa itta kŭrəŋ wɔj-ə-l tɔl'kɔ wan-m-al ătti wan-s-ə-lli tɔl'kɔ, χŏti măn-ə-s pa wan-m-al ănta.
Palchik go-NONPST and DP DP see-NMLZ.PF-3SG have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and DP black forest-LOC arrive-0-PST black forest-LOC and see-NMLZ.PF-3SG have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG big big elk animal go-NONPST then DP bow-0-3SG draw-0-PST-SG.3SG and arrow-0-3SG with release-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and DP soon catch-PST-PAS that FOC elk animal DP elk animal-0-3SG to to:there go-0-PST and DP DP elk animal-0-3SG DP head-0-3SG up lift-PST-0-SG.3SG and say-0-NONPST what-TRANS 2SG 1SG-ACC/DAT kill-PST-2SG say-0-NONPST 1SG tomorrow DP 2SG-ACC/DAT say-0-NONPST DP like luck-LOC say-0-NONPST put-PST-SG.1SG and DP luck-0-3SG with forever SBJV be-PST-0-2SG INTJ DP that thing-0-3SG arrow-0-3SG up prick-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-SG.3SG and DP neck-0-3SG from three time three time-LOC seven time-TRANS come-PST day-TRANS then that elk animal-0-3SG DP be:heard-0-NONPST-SG.3SG DP that elk animal-0-3SG DP up back stand-0-NONPST up stand-0-NONPST and DP [only] DP whistle-NONPST and that elk animal-0-3SG [only] see-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP see-PST-0-SG.3SG [only] how go-0-PST and see-NMLZ.PF-3SG not:be
Palchik идти-NONPST and DP DP видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP черный лес-ЛОК прибыть-0-ПРОШ черный лес-ЛОК and видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД большой большой elk животное идти-NONPST тогда DP лук-0-3ЕД draw-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and стрела-0-3ЕД с release-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP soon catch-ПРОШ-ПАС тот ФОК elk животное DP elk животное-0-3ЕД к to:there идти-0-ПРОШ and DP DP elk животное-0-3ЕД DP голова-0-3ЕД вверх lift-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and сказать-0-NONPST что-TRANS 2ЕД 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ убить-ПРОШ-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД завтра DP 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ сказать-0-NONPST DP любить luck-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST положить-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД and DP luck-0-3ЕД с forever СОСЛ быть-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД МЕЖД DP тот вещь-0-3ЕД стрела-0-3ЕД вверх prick-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and DP neck-0-3ЕД от три время три время-ЛОК семь время-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ день-TRANS тогда тот elk животное-0-3ЕД DP be:heard-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД DP тот elk животное-0-3ЕД DP вверх назад стоять-0-NONPST вверх стоять-0-NONPST and DP [only] DP whistle-NONPST and тот elk животное-0-3ЕД [only] видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP видеть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД [only] как идти-0-ПРОШ and видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД not:be
Palchik went and looked. He had come to a black forest. He looked, a really big elk was going through the black forest. He drew his bow, shot off an arrow and it hit the elk straight away. He came up to the elk. He came to right away to the elk. He came to the elk and the elk lifted its head up and said: “Why did you kill me? Tomorrow I would have given you such good fortune, with this good you such good fortune, with this good you kill me? Tomorrow I would have given you such good fortune, with this fortune you would have lived long.” Well, fine. He pulled the arrow out of the neck, three times three, seven times he turned the elk to the sun. The elk stood up again. It stood up, gave a whistle and the elk was gone in a flash.