This list of lexical glosses found in Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.
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Brother and sister (1)
us-ŋəŋ ɔp-eŋən jew-eŋən. jaj-ə-l kăsəŋ χătl χŭl welti jăŋχ-ə-l, jŏχi jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa, ɔp-ij-el pela law-ə-l: “χŭl-en ewət-li-j-i, ŏχ-ə-l ma li-l-em, pŭs-el năŋ liw-i, kŭtp-eŋ sup-ə-l năŋ liw-i.” pa χătl-li ji-l pa măn-l. ur-na măn-l, ɔp-ij-el pa χŭl tu-l. ɔp-ij-el pela law-ə-l: “năŋ ătti kŭtp-eŋ sup-ə-l năŋ liw-i, ŏχ-ə-l ma li-l-em, pŭs-el ma li-l-em ătti, pŭs-el ma li-l-em. năŋ kŭtp-el liw-a.” ɔp-ij-el law-ə-l: “mŏla năŋ kŭtp-el śi iwenŋa măn-em lapət-l-en pa năŋ mŏla ătna. pa pŭs-el ma lil-em, ŏχ-ə-l năŋ lil-en, law-ə-l, ăntam.”
be-PST-3DU elder:sister-DU subling-DU elder:brother-0-3SG each day fish kill-NMLZ.IMPF walk-0-NONPST homewards arrive-NONPST and DP elder:sister-DIM-0-3SG say-0-NONPST fish-2SG cut-IMPF-FREQ-IMP.SG head-0-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG tail-3SG 2SG eat-IMP.SG middle-PROPR piece-0-3SG 2SG eat-IMP.SG and day-TRANS come-NONPST and go-NONPST forest-LOC go-NONPST elder:sister-DIM-3SG and fish bring-NONPST elder:sister-DIM-3SG towards say-0-NONPST 2SG DP middle-PROPR piece-0-3SG 2SG eat-IMP.SG head-0-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG tail-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG DP tail-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG 2SG middle-3SG eat-IMP elder:sister-DIM-3SG say-0-NONPST what 2SG middle-3SG FOC always 1SG-ACC/DAT feed-NONPST-SG.2SG and 2SG what thing-LOC DP and tail-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG head-0-3SG 2SG eat-NONPST-SG.2SG say-0-NONPST not:be
быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ старшая:сестра-ДВ subling-ДВ старший:брат-0-3ЕД каждый день рыба убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-0-NONPST homewards прибыть-NONPST and DP старшая:сестра-ДИМ-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST рыба-2ЕД резать-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП.ЕД голова-0-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД tail-3ЕД 2ЕД есть-ИМП.ЕД середина-ПРОПР piece-0-3ЕД 2ЕД есть-ИМП.ЕД and день-TRANS прийти-NONPST and идти-NONPST лес-ЛОК идти-NONPST старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД and рыба принести-NONPST старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД DP середина-ПРОПР piece-0-3ЕД 2ЕД есть-ИМП.ЕД голова-0-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД tail-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД DP tail-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД 2ЕД середина-3ЕД есть-ИМП старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST что 2ЕД середина-3ЕД ФОК всегда 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ кормить-NONPST-ЕД.2ЕД and 2ЕД что вещь-ЛОК DP and tail-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД голова-0-3ЕД 2ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST not:be
There lived a sister and brother. The brother went fishing every day. He came home and said to his sister: “Clean the fish. I’ll eat the head, you eat the tail, you eat the middle.” The next day he got up, went off again, went to the forest, brought his sister a fish again and said to his sister: “You eat the middle, I will eat the head, I will eat the tail, i will eat the tail, you eat the middle.” His sister said: “Why do you always feed me the middle? Why? The next time I will eat the tail, you eat the head, no.”
Imi-Xili (1)
pa năŋ mŏla mŭtraj-na sit-s-ə-ll-en pa năŋ kŭs kepa mŭŋ-ew lulən śi mŭtraj-ə-l al-s-en ki, mŭŋ mɔsəŋ, law-ə-l, pa mŏśat-s-uw tăməś wɔj-ə-t. lŭw mŏlaj-ə-t wer-l-el neŋχuj χŏśa?” “neŋχuj χŏśa lŭw, law-ə-l, sŏχ-ə-l, kupəl-lal ewəlt el sŏχ-χi wer-l-aj-ə-t. ńŏχaj-l-al, law-ə-l, li-ti seŋk jăm ńŏχaj-ə-t, ńŏχa tăj-l-ə-t, el sŏχ tăj-l-ə-t, pŏsəχ tăj-l-ə-t, pŏra-ji ji-l kăsəŋ tŏwi-na i wɔj i pŏsəχ jŏχt-ə-pt-ə-l pa tăl lŭŋ χăś-l pa i pŏsəχ i wɔj jŏχt-ə-pt-ə-l, sɔt wɔj tăj-l-ə-n ki, sɔt kălaŋ i tŏwi-na jiləp-pi jŏχət-l. ul-m-al śi.”
and 2SG what magic-LOC get-PST-0-PL.2SG and 2SG wherever only 1PL-ACC/DAT SBJV DP magic-0-3SG lift-PST-SG.2SG if 1PL perhaps say-0-NONPST and get-PST-1PL like:this animal-0-PL 3 what-0-PL make-IMPF-NONPST person to person to 3 say-0-NONPST hide-0-3SG ?-PL.3PL from body hide-TRANS make-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL flesh-PL-3SG say-0-NONPST eat-NMLZ.IMPF very good flesh-0-PL flesh have-NONPST-0-3PL body hide have-NONPST-0-3PL cub have-NONPST-0-3PL time-TRANS come-NONPST each spring-LOC one animal one cub arrive-0-CAUS-0-NONPST and winter summer remain-NONPST and one cub one animal arrive-0-CAUS-0-NONPST hundred animal have-NONPST-0-2SG if hundred reindeer one spring-LOC new-TRANS arrive-NONPST be-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP
and 2ЕД что magic-ЛОК получить-ПРОШ-0-МН.2ЕД and 2ЕД wherever only 1МН-АКК/ДАТ СОСЛ DP magic-0-3ЕД lift-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД if 1МН perhaps сказать-0-NONPST and получить-ПРОШ-1МН like:this животное-0-МН 3 что-0-МН делать-ИМПФ-NONPST человек к человек к 3 сказать-0-NONPST прятать-0-3ЕД ?-МН.3МН от body прятать-TRANS делать-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН flesh-МН-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ очень хороший flesh-0-МН flesh have-NONPST-0-3МН body прятать have-NONPST-0-3МН cub have-NONPST-0-3МН время-TRANS прийти-NONPST каждый spring-ЛОК один животное один cub прибыть-0-CAUS-0-NONPST and winter лето остаться-NONPST and один cub один животное прибыть-0-CAUS-0-NONPST стоянка животное have-NONPST-0-2ЕД if стоянка олень один spring-ЛОК новый-TRANS прибыть-NONPST быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP
“By what miracle did you get them? You told us something about a miracle. Maybe we too will get such animals. What good are they for humans? “From their skins and their hides people make clothes for themselves, their meat is very good for eating. They have meat, they have skin, they have little ones, every spring the time comes, one animal gives birth to one young and a year later an animal has a young. If you have a hundred animals, they will bring you one hundred young in one spring. Such is life.”
Squirrel (1)
laŋki-niŋ-ij-el pŏtər-t-al ănti ɔm-ij-el χɔll-ə-l, χɔll-i-li-t-al: “lapət śuś-em aj urəŋna laŋki-niŋ jăχ-s-ə-m, jăχ-s-ə-m śiki. lapət nɔχər al-ti-ji aŋk-em-na χir-na χŭnti wer-m-em wet lŭj-em χŭwat. wet nɔχr-ij-em.” nɔχər pŭl-iji-l-al ale-m-al, itta niŋ-ij-en śikəńśa jel sus-m-ə-l. “ma ńawrem-l-am aśi aχŏl măn-ə-s?” wŭl jik-ə-l pŏχ-ə-l χŏśa jŏχət-l: “jik-iji, aś-el χŏl-na ănta? mŭŋ aś-ew ńur ănta.” χuləm niŋ χɔll-ə-ti pit-l-ə-t ănti. ńawrem-l-al atm-ə-t. śi kem-na śiti ńuχm-ə-l-ə-t ătti. ńawrem-l-al law-i-li-t-el ănti: “ur χŏti wŭl. unt-ew wŭl, măn-l-uw pa śikəńśa ur lŭkki mănluw pa kasəŋ mŭw-na ɔreska uś-ti pit-luw.”
squirrel woman-DIM-3SG speak-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP mum-DIM-3SG cry-0-NONPST cry-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG seven stomach-1SG small for squirrel woman walk-PST-0-1SG walk-PST-0-1SG DP seven cone lift-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS mother-1SG-LOC bag-LOC when make-NMLZ.PF-1SG five finger-1SG along five cone-DIM-1SG cone morsel-DIM-PL-3SG lift-NMLZ.PF-3SG that woman-DIM-2SG DP ahead step-INCH-0-NONPST 1SG child-PL-1SG father where go-0-PST big boy-0-3SG boy-0-3SG to arrive-NONPST boy-DIM father-3SG where-LOC not:be 1PL father-1PL really not:be three woman cry-0-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3PL DP child-PL-3SG bad-0-PL DP after-LOC speak-0-NONPST-0-3PL DP child-PL-3SG say-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL DP forest how big forest-1PL big go-NONPST-1PL and DP forest in:different:directions go-NONPST-1PL and each land-LOC [nut:tree] find-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-1PL
squirrel женщина-ДИМ-3ЕД говорить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP mum-ДИМ-3ЕД плакать-0-NONPST плакать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД семь stomach-1ЕД маленький for squirrel женщина идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP семь cone lift-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS мать-1ЕД-ЛОК bag-ЛОК когда делать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1ЕД five finger-1ЕД вдоль five cone-ДИМ-1ЕД cone morsel-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД lift-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД тот женщина-ДИМ-2ЕД DP вперед шаг-ИНХ-0-NONPST 1ЕД ребенок-МН-1ЕД отец где идти-0-ПРОШ большой boy-0-3ЕД boy-0-3ЕД к прибыть-NONPST boy-ДИМ отец-3ЕД где-ЛОК not:be 1МН отец-1МН really not:be три женщина плакать-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3МН DP ребенок-МН-3ЕД плохой-0-МН DP после-ЛОК говорить-0-NONPST-0-3МН DP ребенок-МН-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН DP лес как большой лес-1МН большой идти-NONPST-1МН and DP лес in:different:directions идти-NONPST-1МН and каждый земля-ЛОК [nut:tree] найти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-1МН
The squirrel is speaking. Mummy is crying, crying: “I went for the family of small stomachs, I, the squirrel, went. I went. To carry seven cones mother once sewed me a sack. Five fingers wide, five little cones.” The woman lifted the cones and went on further. “Where did the father of my children go?” She goes to the eldest son. “Son, has father not returned yet? Father is not here at all.” Three women started to cry. Naughty children. At this time they started to speak. The children said: “The forest is big. Our forest is big, let’s walk around the whole forest, we’ll find nut-trees all over.”
Kuropatka and the old man (1)
imŏsaj-na jŏχət-l kurɔpatka. kurɔpatka jŏχət-l, kurɔpatka law-ə-l: “nu, χŏti im-en wel-s-en?” tăm-el law-ə-l: “im-em wel-s-em, ittam χɔt-em leśat-i.” itta kurɔpatka jŭχ tăj-na, sumət tăj-na nŏχ lat-em-l pa law-ə-l: “ma χɔt-en ăn leśat-l-em, năŋ χɔt' im-en wel-s-en. tăm jiləp mŭw, tăm ătti sŏχ-ə-ŋ mŭw, jiləp ɔms-an-ti pŏraj-na năŋ kŭl-ə-t stŏb isŭkliji ăntam-ə-t u-s-ə-t tăta.” itta śikəńśa kŭl iki juχl-ə-l alem-ə-l, kurɔpatku wel-ti wŭtśi-l-li. ńɔl-l-al, juχəl-l-al kăs-t-al ewəlt kurɔpatka purl-ə-nt-l, măn-l kămən lapət ńurəm wŭlti i ăt-l kŭl ik-el śiti-ji talti-ji χiś-l.
one-LOC arrive-NONPST Kuropatka Kuropatka arrive-NONPST Kuropatka say-0-NONPST INTJ how woman-2SG kill-PST-SG.2SG this-3SG say-0-NONPST woman-1SG kill-PST-1SG that house-1SG prepare-IMP.SG that Kuropatka tree top-LOC birch top-LOC up sit-INCH-NONPST and say-0-NONPST 1SG house-2SG NEG prepare-NONPST-SG.1SG 2SG [although] woman-2SG kill-PST-SG.2SG this new land this DP hair-0-PROPR land new sit-FREQ-NMLZ.IMPF time-LOC 2SG devil-0-PL [that] everything not:be-0-3PL be-PST-0-3PL here DP DP devil old:man bow-0-3SG lift-0-NONPST [Kuropatka.ACC] kill-NMLZ.IMPF want-NONPST-SG.3SG arrow-PL-3SG bow-PL-3SG seize-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from Kuropatka fly-0-FREQ-NONPST go-NONPST each seven glade through [and] thing-3SG devil old:man-3SG so-TRANS empty:handed-TRANS remain:behind-NONPST
один-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST Kuropatka Kuropatka прибыть-NONPST Kuropatka сказать-0-NONPST МЕЖД как женщина-2ЕД убить-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД этот-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST женщина-1ЕД убить-ПРОШ-1ЕД тот дом-1ЕД приготовить-ИМП.ЕД тот Kuropatka дерево top-ЛОК береза top-ЛОК вверх сидеть-ИНХ-NONPST and сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД дом-2ЕД НЕГ приготовить-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД 2ЕД [хотя] женщина-2ЕД убить-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД этот новый земля этот DP hair-0-ПРОПР земля новый сидеть-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время-ЛОК 2ЕД черт-0-МН [тот] everything not:be-0-3МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН здесь DP DP черт старик лук-0-3ЕД lift-0-NONPST [Kuropatka.АКК] убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД стрела-МН-3ЕД лук-МН-3ЕД seize-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от Kuropatka летать-0-ФРЕКВ-NONPST идти-NONPST каждый семь glade через [and] вещь-3ЕД черт старик-3ЕД так-TRANS empty:handed-TRANS remain:behind-NONPST
Suddenly Kuropatka came. Kuropatka came and said: “Well, did you kill your wife?” He said: I killed my wife, now clean the house.” Kuropatka flew to the top of the tree, to the top of the birch and said: “I won’t clean your house, even if you have killed your wife. When the new earth, the grassy earth appears again, let none of you devils be here.” The demon took his bow and wanted to kill Kuropatka. By the time he found a bow and arrow Kuropatka had flown off. He flew through seven glades and the demon remained there with empty hands.
Wajnin (1)
wǟn χuw män-s-ə-t pǟ imăsaj-na kǟt or χat-na jŏχət-s-ə-t. kǟt or χat-na jŏχət-s-ə-t pǟ śita ol-ta pit-s-ə-t. tälaŋ tǟl o-s-ə-t, śi ol-m-al χuwat jaχ-ŋil-al jalən äntam ol-li-l-ŋən. aləŋ säχat män-l-ə-ŋən, ila pela jŏχət-l-ə-ŋən. śi iki-l-ə-n ji-l-t-an ewəlt mălaj-na jäχ-t-an ewəlt śi i niŋ-ə-l χat-na jäŋχ-ə-l. i niŋ-ə-l χat-na jŏχət-l, wojniŋ-ij-en ijulti jintas-l kǟsəŋ χătl. a i niŋ-ij-en χat-na män-l, păr-niŋ-ij-en χat-na, păr-niŋ-ij-en put kǟwər-l ki, i niŋ-ə-l jas put ruwət-ti i niŋ-ə-l jas täj-l-ə-lli. ta śi jupi-na aləŋ säχajət ila pela jaχ-l-al jŏχət-s-ə-t pǟ jaχ-ə-l-na ińśəs-l-a: “jas-an măla-ji śiti puwl-ə-man o-l?” luw lǟwəl: “änta pǟ mǟ, lǟw-ə-l, munta put kǟwər-s-ə-m, lǟw-ə-l, pǟ mǟ săŋχər-s-em”. ta śi pǟ χătl pǟ män-l-ə-ŋən. kǟsəŋ χătl jäχ-l-ə-ŋən or-na. itta imăsaj-na păr-niŋ-en lǟw-ə-l änti: “săχa, lǟw-ə-l, jäχ-l-ə-mən jŏχət-l-ə-t pǟ näŋ, lǟw-ə-l, śiti lǟw-a: jŏχi ǟt jäχ-l-ə-mən. χat-l-ə-mən ol-l-ə-t änti, jŏχi, lǟw-ə-l, ǟt jäχ-l-ə-mən. jäχ-l-ə-mən-na ǟt tot-li-l-aj-mən”. itta wajniŋ-ij-en jŏχi jŏχt-ə-s pǟ ik-el χŏśa lǟw-ə-l änti, lǟw-ə-l änti: “mǟ, lǟw-ə-l, jŏχi jŏχ-ta lit-l-ə-m. täm χat-ə-ŋ i niŋ-em kepa, lǟw-ə-l, iśi jŏχi jŏχ-ta pǟ lit-l.” ik-el lǟw-ə-l änti: “χŏti wer-l-a, lǟw-ə-l, uze tǟl mălt-as, lǟw-ə-l, ol-ta pit-s-ə-t, o-l-tən pǟ, lǟw-ə-l, niŋ jŏχi jäχ-t-an, χoj-na kǟt-l-aj-tən”.
short long go-PST-0-3PL and one-LOC two forest house-LOC arrive-PST-0-3PL two forest house-LOC arrive-PST-0-3PL and thre be-NMLZ.IMPF start-PST-0-3PL whole winter be-PST-0-3PL DP be-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG along man-DU-3SG at:home not:be be-IMPF-NONPST-3DU morning time go-NONPST-0-3DU evening towards arrive-NONPST-0-3DU DP old:man-PL-0-3DU come-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from what-LOC walk-NMLZ.IMPF-3DU from FOC one woman-0-3SG house-LOC go-0-NONPST one woman-0-3SG house-LOC arrive-NONPST Vajnin-DIM-2SG everywhere sew-NONPST each day [but] one woman-DIM-2SG house-LOC go-NONPST Por-woman-DIM-2SG house-LOC Por-woman-DIM-2SG pot cook-NONPST if one woman-0-3SG arm pot boil-NMLZ.IMPF one woman-0-3SG arm have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG [here] FOC behind-LOC morning time evening towards man-PL-3SG arrive-PST-0-3PL and man-0-3SG-LOC ask-NONPST-PAS arm-2SG what-TRANS so swell-0-CVB be-NONPST 3 say-0-NONPST DP and 1SG say-0-NONPST before pot cook-PST-0-1SG say-0-NONPST burn-PST-SG.1SG [here] FOC and day and go-NONPST-0-3DU each day walk-NONPST-0-3DU forest-LOC DP one-LOC Por-woman-2SG say-0-NONPST DP then say-0-NONPST man-PL-0-1DU arrive-NONPST-0-3PL and 2SG say-0-NONPST so say-IMP homewards OPT go-NONPST-0-1DU house-PL-0-1DU be-NONPST-0-3PL DP homwards say-0-NONPST OPT walk-NONPST-0-1DU man-PL-0-1DU-LOC OPT bring-IMPF-NONPST-PAS-1DU that Vajnin-DIM-2SG homewards arrive-0-PST and old:man-3SG to say-0-NONPST DP say-0-NONPST DP 1SG say-0-NONPST homewards arrive-NMLZ.IMPF want-NONPST-0-1SG this house-0-PROPR one woman-1SG only say-0-NONPST same homewards arrive-NMLZ.IMPF and want-NONPST old:man-3SG say-0-NONPST DP how make-NONPST-PAS say-0-NONPST [already] winter pass-PST say-0-NONPST be-NMLZ.IMPF start-PST-0-3PL be-NONPST-2DU and say-0-NONPST 2DU homewards walk-NMLZ.IMPF-2DU who-LOC sieze-NONPST-PAS-0-2DU
short длинный идти-ПРОШ-0-3МН and один-ЛОК два лес дом-ЛОК прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3МН два лес дом-ЛОК прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and thre быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-ПРОШ-0-3МН целый winter быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН DP быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД вдоль мужчина-ДВ-3ЕД at:home not:be быть-ИМПФ-NONPST-3ДВ утро время идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ вечер в:направлении прибыть-NONPST-0-3ДВ DP старик-МН-0-3ДВ прийти-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от что-ЛОК идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ДВ от ФОК один женщина-0-3ЕД дом-ЛОК идти-0-NONPST один женщина-0-3ЕД дом-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST Vajnin-ДИМ-2ЕД everywhere шить-NONPST каждый день [но] один женщина-ДИМ-2ЕД дом-ЛОК идти-NONPST Por-женщина-ДИМ-2ЕД дом-ЛОК Por-женщина-ДИМ-2ЕД pot варить-NONPST if один женщина-0-3ЕД arm pot boil-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ один женщина-0-3ЕД arm have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД [здесь] ФОК за-ЛОК утро время вечер в:направлении мужчина-МН-3ЕД прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and мужчина-0-3ЕД-ЛОК спросить-NONPST-ПАС arm-2ЕД что-TRANS так swell-0-КОНВ быть-NONPST 3 сказать-0-NONPST DP and 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST перед pot варить-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST burn-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД [здесь] ФОК and день and идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ каждый день идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ лес-ЛОК DP один-ЛОК Por-женщина-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP тогда сказать-0-NONPST мужчина-МН-0-1ДВ прибыть-NONPST-0-3МН and 2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST так сказать-ИМП homewards OPT идти-NONPST-0-1ДВ дом-МН-0-1ДВ быть-NONPST-0-3МН DP homwards сказать-0-NONPST OPT идти-NONPST-0-1ДВ мужчина-МН-0-1ДВ-ЛОК OPT принести-ИМПФ-NONPST-ПАС-1ДВ тот Vajnin-ДИМ-2ЕД homewards прибыть-0-ПРОШ and старик-3ЕД к сказать-0-NONPST DP сказать-0-NONPST DP 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST homewards прибыть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-NONPST-0-1ЕД этот дом-0-ПРОПР один женщина-1ЕД only сказать-0-NONPST same homewards прибыть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ and хотеть-NONPST старик-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP как делать-NONPST-ПАС сказать-0-NONPST [уже] winter pass-ПРОШ сказать-0-NONPST быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-ПРОШ-0-3МН быть-NONPST-2ДВ and сказать-0-NONPST 2ДВ homewards идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-2ДВ кто-ЛОК sieze-NONPST-ПАС-0-2ДВ
They went for a long or a short time, suddenly they arrived at two tents. They came to the two tents and started to live there. They lived there all winter long and all the time they lived there the men were not at home. They left in the morning and came back in the evening. While the men were gone, the women were at home, the women were at home. The Vajnin woman sewed every day all the time. But the other woman walked around the house, the Por woman walked around the house, when the kettle boiled, she stirred the pot. But the other woman walked around the house, the Por woman walked around the house, when the kettle boiled, she stirred the pot with her friend’s hand, she used her friend’s hand. If she went to her friend, she was always sewing. Then the men gone from morning till night asked: “Why is your hand so swollen?” She said: “I was cooking something in the pot and burned it.” The next day they went off again, they went to the forest every day. Once the Por woman said: “When the men come, you say ‘let’s go home’. The Por woman said: “When the men come, you say ‘Let’s go home’. We have homes, let’s go home, let our husbands bring us there.” The Vajnin woman went home and said to her husband: “I want to go home. My neighbour said that she also wanted to go home.” The husband said: “What can be done? Already most of winter has gone by and you’re living here. Go home, who is to stop you?”
Mitxuj and Melesnik (1)
ila-ji ji-s, kŭl iki jăm-ə-ś li-s. itta pŭrəś imi law-ə-l ătti: “χŏti wer-l-a, law-ə-l, niŋ-en, law-ə-l, ma părta neŋχuj śi wer-l-ə-lam” părta neŋχuj wer-s-ə-lli pa śikəńśa kŭl iki law-ə-l: “ɔj, tăm ńawrem-ij-eŋən itta ma jŏχi śi li-l-lam. nu, lin, law-ə-l, seŋk ănti ńŏχa ăn tăj-l-ə-ŋən, jesa, law-ə-l, at ul-l-ə-ŋən pa ńŏχaj-ə-n-na at ji-l-ŋən”. kŭl iki il χuj-ə-s. ɔləŋ săχat-ti ji-s pa măn-ə-s wɔj wel-ti-ji. mitχuj pa mel'esnik-ŋən śita ul-l-ə-ŋən pŭrəś imi χŏśa. pŭrəś imi law-ə-l: “kasəŋ ilaj-na, law-ə-l ănti, kŭl iki, law-ə-l ănti, lɔw-ə-l, law-ə-l, kim es-l-ə-lli, law-ə-l. lɔw-ə-l kim es-l-ə-lli pa, law-ə-l, lɔw-ə-l sɔrńi-ŋ naj iti, law-ə-l, sɔrńi-ŋ naj iti al wŏlij-ə-l lɔw-ə-l. lŭw χunti kim et-t-al-na kamən nawi-ji jŭw-i-li-j-ə-l”.
evening-TRANS come-PST devil old:man good-0-ADV eat-PST that old woman say-0-NONPST DP how make-NONPST-PAS say-0-NONPST 2DU-ACC/DAT say-0-NONPST 1SG back person FOC make-NONPST-0-PL.1SG back person make-PST-0-SG.3SG and DP devil old:man say-0-NONPST INTJ this child-DIM-DU DP 1SG homewards FOC eat-NONPST-PL.1SG INTJ 3DU say-0-NONPST very DP flesh NEG have-NONPST-0-3DU a:little say-0-NONPST OPT be-NONPST-0-3DU and flesh-0-2SG-LOC OPT come-NONPST-3DU devil old:man down lie-0-PST morning time-TRANS come-PST and go-0-PST animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS Mitkhui and Melesnik-DU there be-NONPST-0-3DU old woman to old woman say-0-NONPST each evening-LOC say-0-NONPST DP devil old:man say-0-NONPST DP horse-0-3SG say-0-NONPST out release-NONPST-0-SG.3SG say-0-NONPST horse-0-3SG out release-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and say-0-NONPST horse-0-3SG gold-PROPR sun as say-0-NONPST gold-PROPR sun as very:much shine-0-NONPST horse-0-3SG 3 when out come:forth-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG-LOC outside white-TRANS come-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST
вечер-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ черт старик хороший-0-ADV есть-ПРОШ тот старый женщина сказать-0-NONPST DP как делать-NONPST-ПАС сказать-0-NONPST 2ДВ-АКК/ДАТ сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД назад человек ФОК делать-NONPST-0-МН.1ЕД назад человек делать-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP черт старик сказать-0-NONPST МЕЖД этот ребенок-ДИМ-ДВ DP 1ЕД homewards ФОК есть-NONPST-МН.1ЕД МЕЖД 3ДВ сказать-0-NONPST очень DP flesh НЕГ have-NONPST-0-3ДВ a:little сказать-0-NONPST OPT быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ and flesh-0-2ЕД-ЛОК OPT прийти-NONPST-3ДВ черт старик down лежать-0-ПРОШ утро время-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ and идти-0-ПРОШ животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS Mitkhui and Melesnik-ДВ там быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ старый женщина к старый женщина сказать-0-NONPST каждый вечер-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST DP черт старик сказать-0-NONPST DP horse-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST из release-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST horse-0-3ЕД из release-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and сказать-0-NONPST horse-0-3ЕД gold-ПРОПР солнце as сказать-0-NONPST gold-ПРОПР солнце as very:much сверкать-0-NONPST horse-0-3ЕД 3 когда из come:forth-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД-ЛОК снаружи белый-TRANS прийти-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST
Night fell and the demon ate well. The old woman said: “What should I do, I’ll turn you back into humans.” She turned them back into humans and the demon said: “Oh, I’ll eat these lads now. But they’re awfully skinny; let them live a bit still, let them put on some flesh.” The demon lay down to sleep. Morning broke, he went out hunting again. Mitkhui and Melesnik stayed with the old woman. The old woman said: “Every evening the demon lets the horse outside. The horse shines like the sun, like the sun is how the horse shines. When it goes out, it turns light outside.”
The man of tales and the squirrel (1)
itta χuj law-i-li-j-ə-l ănti. jŏχi măn-ə-s χɔt-l-na itta im-el pela law-i-li-j-ə-l ănti: “jina mŏla, law-ə-l, jik-eman atm-ə-ś jesaś-l, śiti ki ul-ti pit-l, χŏti kasəŋ kŭl-na śi mŏśat-l-a.” śi kem-na law-t-al: “mŏla-ji ńawrem lŏχ-en jijlap ăslap śiti law-l-en. ńawrem-ij-en, law-ə-l, mŭw ɔms-ə-l-ti pit-l.” imŏsaj-na śikəńśa tŏχl-ə-ŋ wɔras śi ji-t-al ńi-l-a. tŏχl-ə-ŋ wɔras siki ji-t-al ńi-l-a pa śikəńśa tŏχl-ə-ŋ wɔras ătti i ńăl suw, i ńăl suw suχt-ə-t-al-na χerəŋ sij-na śat-l. χerəŋ sij-na śat-l pa law-ə-l ănti: “aŋki-l-al liw-i-li-s-ə-m pa aśe-l-al liw-i-li-s-ə-m, pa law-t-al ănti. itta, law-t-al, ńawrem-ij-et ji-s-ə-t. jiləp tiw-ə-lt-ə-m ńawrem nes śi ul-m-al.” itta ńawrem-iji śălta jŭχəl ălem-l pa śikəńśa itta tŏχl-ə-ŋ wɔras śălta kŭr ńɔl-na kŭtər-l-ə-lli. itta tŏχl-ə-ŋ wɔrəs iləś tăχa siji-man ji-l. tŏχl-ə-ŋ wɔrəs śi ki pit-ə-m lɔt ńumər lɔr-ri ji-l.
that man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP homewards go-0-PST house-3SG-LOC that woman-3SG towards say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP indeed what say-0-NONPST boy-1DU bad-0-ADV play-NONPST so if be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST how each demon-LOC FOC get-NONPST-PAS DP after-LOC say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG what-TRANS child wretched-2SG INTJ INTJ so say-NONPST-SG.2SG child-DIM-2SG say-0-NONPST land sit-0-CAUS-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST one-LOC DP wing-0-PROPR hawk FOC come-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG seem-NONPST-PAS wing-0-PROPR hawk horrible come-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG seem-NONPST-PAS and DP wing-0-PROPR hawk DP one nose steam one nose steam pick-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG-LOC clanking noise-LOC hear-NONPST clanking noise-LOC hear-NONPST and say-0-NONPST DP mother-PL-3SG eat-0-IMPF-PST-0-1SG and father-PL-3SG eat-0-IMPF-PST-0-1SG and say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP DP say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG child-DIM-PL come-PST-0-3PL new originate-0-CAUS-0-NMLZ.PF child seems FOC be-NMLZ.PF-3SG that child-DIM from:there bow lift-NONPST and DP that wing-0-PROPR hawk from:there leg arrow-LOC shoot-NONPST-0-SG.3SG that wing-0-PROPR hawk downwards here whirl-CVB come-NONPST wing-0-PROPR hawk DP if fall-0-NMLZ.PF place lake lake-TRANS come-NONPST
тот мужчина сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP homewards идти-0-ПРОШ дом-3ЕД-ЛОК тот женщина-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP indeed что сказать-0-NONPST boy-1ДВ плохой-0-ADV play-NONPST так if быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST как каждый demon-ЛОК ФОК получить-NONPST-ПАС DP после-ЛОК сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД что-TRANS ребенок wretched-2ЕД МЕЖД МЕЖД так сказать-NONPST-ЕД.2ЕД ребенок-ДИМ-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST земля сидеть-0-CAUS-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST один-ЛОК DP wing-0-ПРОПР hawk ФОК прийти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД seem-NONPST-ПАС wing-0-ПРОПР hawk horrible прийти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД seem-NONPST-ПАС and DP wing-0-ПРОПР hawk DP один nose steam один nose steam pick-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД-ЛОК clanking noise-ЛОК слышать-NONPST clanking noise-ЛОК слышать-NONPST and сказать-0-NONPST DP мать-МН-3ЕД есть-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and отец-МН-3ЕД есть-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP DP сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД ребенок-ДИМ-МН прийти-ПРОШ-0-3МН новый originate-0-CAUS-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ ребенок seems ФОК быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД тот ребенок-ДИМ from:there лук lift-NONPST and DP тот wing-0-ПРОПР hawk from:there нога стрела-ЛОК стрелять-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД тот wing-0-ПРОПР hawk downwards здесь whirl-КОНВ прийти-NONPST wing-0-ПРОПР hawk DP if fall-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ место озеро озеро-TRANS прийти-NONPST
The man spoke. He went home, at home he said to his wife: “It’s true, our son builds poorly. I he is going to live like that, every demon will find him.” The she said: “Why are you talking like that about your poor child? Our child will put up a country.” Suddenly a horrible winged hawk appeared. The winged hawk appeared, it could be hear blowing its nose, a clanking sound was heard. A clanking sound was heard, it said: “I ate you mothers and I ate your fathers, children have appeared. There seems to be a new-born child.” The lad lifted a bow and shot that winged hawk with a foot arrow. Whirling down, the hawk fell. The place where the winged hawk fell turned into a lake.
Hunter Grandson (3)
śikəńśa tăm ńawrem jŏχt-ə-s pa jŏχi et-ə-s pa tɔmətta χŏti mŏla wɔj pa tɔmətta ewəlt χŏl-na pa ar wel-m-al. kămən χɔrpi wɔj, ńŏχəs, laŋki. ɔj, li-s-ŋən, jiś-s-ə-ŋən, wɔj sŏχ-l-al χŏr-ə-s, sɔr-ə-l-ti nŏχ eχət-s-ə-lli. nu śikəńśa, pa mŏla wer-l? at-ti ji-s pa χuj-ti mɔs-l. ittam iki wek ăn wŏjəm-l-a, śiti śi numəs-l: “ma ittam ɔχɔtńik ńawrem-em pa wŏjəm-s-a, pa met-l, χătl χŭwat jăŋχ-ə-l kɔńesnɔ, nărkaχɔrka χuj-ə-l.” ittam iki numəs-ij-ə-l: “tɔmətta sapəl lŏw-ə-l sewərm-i-s-ə-m. ittam săm-ə-ŋ pɔrχ-ə-l ewəlt sewerm-ə-l-ə-m ki, săm-ə-l ewəlt pa ăn śi jilp-i-l lŭw śikəńśa.” ittam lajm-ə-l leśat-s-ə-lli pa śikəńśa ittam χuj-ti ńawrem, ɔχɔtńik ńawrem săm-ə-l ewəlt sup-pi śi sewərm-ə-s-l, săm-ə-ŋ pɔrχ-ə-l ewəlt. nu, itta numəs-ij-ə-l: “tăm arat wɔj jŏχi tul-ə-m ki, im-em-na χŏl-na mɔst-ə-l-aj-ə-m.” ittam pŭrəś iki numəs-ij-ə-l.
DP this child arrive-0-PST and homewards come:forth-0-PST and yesterday how what animal and yesterday from where-LOC and many kill-NMLZ.PF-3SG each like animal sable squirrel INTJ eat-PST-3DU eat-PST-0-3DU animal hide-PL-3SG draw-0-PST dry-0-TR-NMLZ.IMPF up hang-PST-0-SG.3SG INTJ DP and what make-NONPST night-TRANS come-NONPST and lie-NMLZ.IMPF must-NONPST that old:man forever NEG sleep-NONPST-PAS so FOC think-NONPST 1SG that [hunter] child-1SG and sleep-PST-PAS and rest-NONPST day along walk-0-NONPST [certainly] snore lie-0-NONPST that old:man think-FREQ-0-NONPST yesterday neck bone-0-3SG cut-FREQ-PST-0-1SG that heart-0-PROPR shoulder-0-3SG from cut-0-NONPST-0-1SG if heart-0-3SG from and NEG FOC new-FREQ-NONPST 3 DP that axe prepare-PST-0-SG.3SG and DP that lie-NMLZ.IMPF child [hunter] child heart-0-3SG from piece-TRANS FOC cut-0-INTR-NONPST heart-0-PROPR shoulder-0-3SG from INTJ DP think-FREQ-0-NONPST this much animal home bring-NONPST-0-1SG if woman-1SG-LOC where-LOC kiss-0-NONPST-PAS-0-1SG that old old:man think-FREQ-0-NONPST
DP этот ребенок прибыть-0-ПРОШ and homewards come:forth-0-ПРОШ and yesterday как что животное and yesterday от где-ЛОК and много убить-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД каждый любить животное sable squirrel МЕЖД есть-ПРОШ-3ДВ есть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ животное прятать-МН-3ЕД draw-0-ПРОШ dry-0-TR-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ вверх hang-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД МЕЖД DP and что делать-NONPST ночь-TRANS прийти-NONPST and лежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ must-NONPST тот старик forever НЕГ спать-NONPST-ПАС так ФОК think-NONPST 1ЕД тот [hunter] ребенок-1ЕД and спать-ПРОШ-ПАС and rest-NONPST день вдоль идти-0-NONPST [certainly] snore лежать-0-NONPST тот старик think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST yesterday neck кость-0-3ЕД резать-ФРЕКВ-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД тот сердце-0-ПРОПР shoulder-0-3ЕД от резать-0-NONPST-0-1ЕД if сердце-0-3ЕД от and НЕГ ФОК новый-ФРЕКВ-NONPST 3 DP тот топор приготовить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP тот лежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ ребенок [hunter] ребенок сердце-0-3ЕД от piece-TRANS ФОК резать-0-ИНТР-NONPST сердце-0-ПРОПР shoulder-0-3ЕД от МЕЖД DP think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST этот много животное home принести-NONPST-0-1ЕД if женщина-1ЕД-ЛОК где-ЛОК kiss-0-NONPST-ПАС-0-1ЕД тот старый старик think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST
The young man arrived, entered the house. He had killed even more than the day before, whatever animals there are, sable, squirrel. They ate and drank. He skinned the animals and hung them up to dry. So, what happened? Night fell, once again it was time to sleep. The old man did not fall asleep, he kept on thinking: “My hunter has fallen asleep, he’s weary, all day long he hunted. He’s asleep and snoring.” The old man thought: “Yesterday I cut his throat. If I chop him off at the shoulder, where the heart is, from the heart, he won’t ever come back to life.” Then he got his axe ready and from the side where the heart is he cut the sleeping youth, the young hunter in two. Afterwards he thought: “If I bring home so many skins, my wife will kiss me.” That is what the old man thought.