Northern Khanty

Suffixes in Northern Khanty

This list of suffixes found in the Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.

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Search: t. 297 total hits in 39 transcripts.
Dialogue (1)
tŭr-en păl wŏst-at-m-al, tŭr-en alt wŏst-at-l? ńar sări li-s-em. ńar sări liw-ə-m-na epl-ə-ŋ u-s mŏla epəl-li u-s? epl-ə-ŋ u-s mŏla epəl-li u-s, tŭr kŭtəp-na jesaji sărnəmt-ij-ə-s. kŭr-ŋil-an păr χăjŋareŋ-ə-t. kŭr-ŋil-an alt χăjŋareŋ-ə-t. lapət śarəs lŭp-li χɔp-na jăχ-s-ə-m. ja, śars-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t. śars-iji-l-al aj-ə-t ili ŭnt-ə-t, χŏj-na wan-s-a? law-l-ə-t pa wŏsti rɔwəŋ śiśki măn-m-al pa śarəs kŭtəp-na il pit-m-al. ja, śiśk-ij-el tɔŋχa aj u-s. śiśk-ij-el aj tel, un tel u-s, χŏj-na wan-s-a. law-l-ə-t pa lapət χuj-ŋil-am χɔt-na i mărχ-ə-l mătti lăŋ-ə-m. ja, jɔχ-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-e-t. jɔχ-iji-l-al aj-ə-t ili ŭnt-ə-t, χŏj-na wan-s-aj-ə-t? law-l-ə-t pa sew-ə-m as pun lŏwat-ə-t. sew-ə-m as pun lŏwat-ə-t. i pun-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t. pun-iji-l-al aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t mŏla wŭl-ə-t u-s-ə-t pa lapət lăli jiŋk-na ɔmət-l-aj-ə-t pa i pelək-l-al numən ńi-t-el. jiŋk-ij-el aj u-s tɔŋχa. jiŋk-ij-el aj u-s, mŏla wŭl u-s pa law-l-ə-t pa wŏsti rɔwəŋ χŭl-ij-en jăχ-t-al pa pŭsi ăn ńi-ti, ŏχ-ij-el ăn ńi-ti, śi.
throat-2SG high soot-V-NMLZ.PF-3SG throat-2SG only soot-V-NONPST fresh kind:of:fish eat-PST-SG.1SG fresh kind:of:fish eat-0-NMLZ.PF-LOC taste-0-PROPR be-PST what taste-CAR be-PST taste-0-PROPR be-PST what taste-CAR be-PST throat middle-LOC slightly-TRANS dry-FREQ-0-PST leg-DU-2SG very crooked-0-PL leg-DU-2SG only crooked-0-PL seven sea oar-CAR boat-LOC walk-PST-0-1SG DP sea-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL sea-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL [or] large-0-PL who-LOC see-PST-PAS say-NONPST-0-3PL and blue green bird go-NMLZ.PF-3SG and sea middle-LOC down fall-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP bird-DIM-3SG DP small be-PST bird-DIM-3SG small full large full be-PST who-LOC see-PST-PAS say-NONPST-0-3PL and seven man-DU-1SG house-LOC one wing-0-3SG which enter-0-NMLZ.PF DP man-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3SG man-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL [or] large-0-PL who-LOC see-PST-PAS-0-3PL say-NONPST-0-3PL and spin-0-NMLZ.PF Ob fish:trap size-0-PL spin-0-NMLZ.PF Ob fish:trap size-0-PL [and] fish:trap-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL fish:trap-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL what big-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL and seven fathom water-LOC set-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL and one side-PL-3SG above seem-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL water-DIM-3SG small be-PST DP water-DIM-3SG small be-PST what big be-PST and say-NONPST-0-3PL and blue green fish-DIM-2SG walk-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG and tail NEG seem-NMLZ.IMPF head-DIM-3SG NEG seem-NMLZ.IMPF DP
горло-2ЕД high soot-ГЛ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД горло-2ЕД only soot-ГЛ-NONPST fresh kind:of:fish есть-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД fresh kind:of:fish есть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-ЛОК taste-0-ПРОПР быть-ПРОШ что taste-КАР быть-ПРОШ taste-0-ПРОПР быть-ПРОШ что taste-КАР быть-ПРОШ горло середина-ЛОК slightly-TRANS dry-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ нога-ДВ-2ЕД очень crooked-0-МН нога-ДВ-2ЕД only crooked-0-МН семь море oar-КАР boat-ЛОК идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP море-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН море-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН [or] large-0-МН кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and blue green bird идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and море середина-ЛОК down fall-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP bird-ДИМ-3ЕД DP маленький быть-ПРОШ bird-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький full large full быть-ПРОШ кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and семь мужчина-ДВ-1ЕД дом-ЛОК один wing-0-3ЕД который войти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ DP мужчина-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3ЕД мужчина-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН [or] large-0-МН кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and spin-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ Ob fish:trap size-0-МН spin-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ Ob fish:trap size-0-МН [and] fish:trap-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН fish:trap-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН что большой-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and семь fathom вода-ЛОК set-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН and один сторона-МН-3ЕД над seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН вода-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький быть-ПРОШ DP вода-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький быть-ПРОШ что большой быть-ПРОШ and сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and blue green рыба-ДИМ-2ЕД идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД and tail НЕГ seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ голова-ДИМ-3ЕД НЕГ seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ DP
Your throat is covered with soot, why is your throat covered with soot? - I ate raw fish. - When did you eat raw fish? Did it taste good or not? - Did it taste good or not? My throat got dry. - Your legs are very crooked. Why are your legs crooked? - I passed through seven seas on a boat without oars. - Well the seas were small ones? - Who saw whether the seas were small or large? They say, a blue, green bird was flying and fell in the middle of the sea. - Well your bird must have been small. - Who saw whether it was small or large? Seven lads say that one of its wings covered them like a house. - Well, the lads must have been small. - Whether the lads were small or large, who saw them? They say of the size of a braided net on the Ob. Of the size of a braided net on the Ob. - Their nets must have been small. - Whether the nets were small or large, they’re placed on the water at seven fathoms and from the top their ends are visible. - The water must have been small. - Whether the water was small or large, they say a blue green fish goes there. Its tail can’t be seen, its head can’t be seen. That’s all.
Burials (1)
xälal pǟ śikənśa wu-l-a pǟ somətt-ə-l-a, somett-ə-t-a pit-l-a. wǟj-l-al somətt-i-l-aj-ə-t ätti, săx-l-al somətt-i-l-aj-ə-t, maĺśaŋ-l-al äsa păn-l-aj-ə-t. kisi lišnij ätti ol-l-ə-t, äsa păn-l-aj-ə-t. ǟn-ə-t-na păn-l-aj-ə-t. nu mălaj-ə-l o-s, äsa păn-l-aj-ə-t. starij wǟj-l-al, jiləp wǟj-l-al äsa păn-l-aj-ə-t. i śikənśa ätti χam juχan-na păn-l-a, śikənśa śi or-na tu-l-a. or-na tu-l-a, jäm ewəlt χir-ə-l ewəlt wul χir-ə-l ewəlt śikənśa lǟnt kǟwər-l-aj-ə-t, put kǟwər-l-aj-ə-t, sǟj put-ə-t kǟwər-l-aj-ə-t, śitta ǟn-na am-ə-t-l-aj-ə-t. kälaŋ-l-al wel-l-aj-ə-t kälaŋ neŋχuj. ǟmp-l-al wel-l-aj-ə-t. oxəl-l-al χij-l-aj-ə-t. i mălaj-ə-t o-s-ə-t pǟ ǟrat-ə-l-na xij-l-aj-ə-t. jaχ neŋχuj ǟt o-l, niŋ neŋχuj ǟt o-l, äsa lilaŋ neŋχuj ti somətt-ə-l-a lǟmpi. jernas-ə-l ǟt o-l, mălaj-ə-l ǟt o-l, äsa păn-l-aj-ə-t.
dead and DP take-NONPST-PAS and dress-0-NONPST-PAS dress-0-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-PAS boots-PL-3SG dress-FREQ-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL DP coat-PL-3SG dress-FREQ-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL parka-PL-3SG put-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL boots [extra] DP be-NONPST-0-3PL all put-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL cup-0-PL put-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL [well] what-0-3SG be-PST all put-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL [old] boots-PL-3SG new boots-PL-3SG all put-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL [and] DP DP coffin place-LOC put-NONPST-PAS DP FOC forest-LOC take-NONPST-PAS forest-LOC take-NONPST-PAS good from sack-0-3SG from big sack-0-3SG from DP porridge cook-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL pot cook-NONPST-PAS-0-3SG tea pot-0-3PL cook-NONPST-PAS-0-3SG there cup-LOC sit-0-TRANS-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL reindeer-PL-3SG kill-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL reindeer person dog-PL-3SG kill-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL sledge-PL-3SG leave-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL [and] what-0-3PL be-PST-0-3PL and size-0-3SG-LOC leave-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL man person let be-NONPST woman person let be-NONPST all living person like dress-0-NONPST-PAS perhaps dress-0-3SG let be-NONPST what-0-3SG le be-NONPST all put-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL
dead and DP взять-NONPST-ПАС and платье-0-NONPST-ПАС платье-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-ПАС сапоги-МН-3ЕД платье-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН DP верхняя:одежда-МН-3ЕД платье-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН parka-МН-3ЕД положить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН сапоги [extra] DP быть-NONPST-0-3МН весь положить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН cup-0-МН положить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН [хорошо] что-0-3ЕД быть-ПРОШ весь положить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН [старый] сапоги-МН-3ЕД новый сапоги-МН-3ЕД весь положить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН [and] DP DP coffin место-ЛОК положить-NONPST-ПАС DP ФОК лес-ЛОК взять-NONPST-ПАС лес-ЛОК взять-NONPST-ПАС хороший от sack-0-3ЕД от большой sack-0-3ЕД от DP porridge варить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН pot варить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3ЕД tea pot-0-3МН варить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3ЕД там cup-ЛОК сидеть-0-TRANS-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН олень-МН-3ЕД убить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН олень человек собака-МН-3ЕД убить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН нарта-МН-3ЕД оставить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН [and] что-0-3МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and size-0-3ЕД-ЛОК оставить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН мужчина человек let быть-NONPST женщина человек let быть-NONPST весь living человек любить платье-0-NONPST-ПАС perhaps платье-0-3ЕД let быть-NONPST что-0-3ЕД le быть-NONPST весь положить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН
So, they take the dead body and dress it, they start dressing it. They put the boots on, the coats, the parkas, they put everything. If there are extra boots, they boot them too. They put cups. They put everything that they have. The old boots, the new boots, everything. They put it in the coffin and take to the forest. They take it to the forest and cook porridge from the good big sack, make a pot, make tea, then put out the cups. They kill reindeer of the person with reindeer. They kill his dogs. They leave his sledges. Whatever there is, they leave it. Let it be man or woman, they dress the dead body like a living person. Let is be a dress or whatever, they put everything.
Imi-Xili (48)
śikəńśa śiti ul-t-el mŏsa kŭt-na wɔs-ə-ŋ urt iki u-l, ul-m-al. śi wɔs-ə-ŋ urt iki jik-ə-t wɔj wel-man jăχ-t-el kŭt-na χŭl wel-man jăχ-t-el kŭt-na ittam kălaŋ-ə-t sijal-ə-l-lal pa itta imi χili taś śijal-ə-l-lal pa: tăm pa mŏla wɔj-ə-t u-s-ə-t, ŏχ păt-l-al ewəlt ɔŋt-ə-ŋ-ə-t juś-ə-ŋ-ə-t. ul-ə-m χuj nupət, neŋχuj nupət tăm mŭw elti śiməś wɔj ănt ul-li-li-j-ə-s pa ăn want-i-li-j-ə-s-uw tăm pa χălśa jŏχt-ə-m-ə-t-ə-t?” śit sus-ə-l-t-el kŭt-na itta imi χili kălaŋ sawi-ti kŭt-na mŏśat-l-a. “tăm χălśa, law-ə-l, mŏśat-ə-n, năŋ wɔj-l-an ili χŏj wɔj-ə-t?” “pa măni-l-am śi, law-ə-l. tămi-l-am sawi-man, law-ə-l, tăta śi, law-ə-l, sus-ə-li-l-ə-m. ăn ki sawi-l-aj-ə-t lŭw law-ə-l, mŭw lŭkki măn-l-ə-t, χŏj χŏl kăśat-l, śi măn-l. sawi-l-aj-ə-t pa, law-ə-l, pɔχəl-li ăsat tăj-l-aj-ə-t pa lŭw ăsat χŏn-ə-l li-l-ə-t, śiti ul-l-ə-t.”
DP so be-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL what middle-LOC town-0-PROPR spirit old:man be-NONPST be-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP town-0-PROPR spirit old:man son-0-PL animal kill-CVB walk-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL middle-LOC fish kill-CVB walk-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL middle-LOC that reindeer-0-PL see-0-NONPST-PL.3PL and that woman grandson herd see-0-NONPST-PL.3PL and this and what animal-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL head bottom-PL-3SG from horn-0-PROPR-0-PL antlers-0-PROPR-0-PL be-0-NMLZ.PF man era person era this land from such animal NEG be-IMPF-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST and NEG see-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-1PL this and from:where walk-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N-0-PL that step-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL middle-LOC that woman grandson reindeer tend-NMLZ.IMPF get-NONPST –PAS this from:where get-0-2SG 2SG animal-PL-2SG [or] who animal-0-PL DP 1SG-PL-1SG FOC say-0-NONPST this-PL-1SG tend-CVB say-0-NONPST here FOC say-0-NONPST step-0-IMPF-NONPST-0-1SG NEG if tend-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL 3 say-0-NONPST land different:directions go-NONPST-0-3PL who where want-NONPST DP go-NONPST tend-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL and say-0-NONPST herd-TRANS all have-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL and 3 all stomach-0-3SG eat-NONPST-0-3PL so be-NONPST-0-3PL
DP так быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН что середина-ЛОК город-0-ПРОПР spirit старик быть-NONPST быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP город-0-ПРОПР spirit старик сын-0-МН животное убить-КОНВ идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН середина-ЛОК рыба убить-КОНВ идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН середина-ЛОК тот олень-0-МН видеть-0-NONPST-МН.3МН and тот женщина grandson herd видеть-0-NONPST-МН.3МН and этот and что животное-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН голова bottom-МН-3ЕД от рог-0-ПРОПР-0-МН antlers-0-ПРОПР-0-МН быть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ мужчина era человек era этот земля от such животное НЕГ быть-ИМПФ-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ and НЕГ видеть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-1МН этот and from:where идти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N-0-МН тот шаг-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН середина-ЛОК тот женщина grandson олень tend-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ получить-NONPST –ПАС этот from:where получить-0-2ЕД 2ЕД животное-МН-2ЕД [or] кто животное-0-МН DP 1ЕД-МН-1ЕД ФОК сказать-0-NONPST этот-МН-1ЕД tend-КОНВ сказать-0-NONPST здесь ФОК сказать-0-NONPST шаг-0-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-1ЕД НЕГ if tend-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН 3 сказать-0-NONPST земля different:directions идти-NONPST-0-3МН кто где хотеть-NONPST DP идти-NONPST tend-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН and сказать-0-NONPST herd-TRANS весь have-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН and 3 весь stomach-0-3ЕД есть-NONPST-0-3МН так быть-NONPST-0-3МН
While they were living this way there was a town hero. While the sons of the town hero were hunting, while they were fishing, they saw the reindeer, they saw the heard of the grandmother’s grandson. “What animals are there with sharp horns on their crowns? For the whole human era there have been no such animals on this land, we haven’t seen them, where did they come from?” Then they went on and met the grandmother’s grandson who was guarding the heard. “Where did you get them from?” they asked. “Are they your animals or whose?” “Of course they’re mine,” he said, “I’m watching here to guard them. If they are not watched, they disperse and each one goes where it wants. If you watch them, all of them stay together and all of them are full and live.”
Sawas and the three Por women (3)
śikəńśa itta sawəs χuj śikəńśa jămsiji pańńiŋ pŭt-l jets-ə-l, li-ti pit-l-ə-t măksaj-l-al už ăntam-ə-t. śikəńśa numəs-l: “ladnɔ, čɔrt s nim”. itta sawəs χuj măn-l, śikəńśa pa kimət-ti măn-l śikəńśa, itta sawəs χuj śikəńśa ătti tăm pŏrniŋ-ə-t-na śikəńśa pa il χănal-l-a. pa il χănal-l-a śikəńśa, tŏχi jăχ-l-ə-t pa śikəńśa itta mŏla wɔj ńŏχa u-s, isŭkliji tŏχi at-l-lal. kimət-ti pa jŏχət-l-ə-t pa śikəńśa iśiti wer-l. ńŏχa pŭl-l-al ăsa isŭkliji nŏχ tal-l-aj-ə-t, tămi-l-al talti χiś-l-ə-t.
DP that Sawas man DP well burbot pot-3SG finish-0-NONPST eat-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3PL liver-PL-3SG [already] not:be-0-3PL DP think-NONPST [okay to:hell with it] that Sawas man go-NONPST DP and two.ORD-TRANS go-NONPST DP that Sawas man DP DP this Por-woman-PL-LOC DP and down bewitch-NONPST-PAS and down bewitch-NONPST-PAS DP to:there walk-NONPST-0-3PL and DP that what animal flesh be-PST all to:there drag-NONPST-PL.3PL two.ORD-TRANS and arrive-NONPST-0-3PL and DP likewise make-NONPST flesh morsel-PL-3SG all everything up pull-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL this-PL-3SG empty:handed remain:behind-NONPST-0-3PL
DP тот Sawas мужчина DP хорошо burbot pot-3ЕД закончить-0-NONPST есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3МН liver-МН-3ЕД [уже] not:be-0-3МН DP think-NONPST [okay to:hell с этот] тот Sawas мужчина идти-NONPST DP and два.ОРД-TRANS идти-NONPST DP тот Sawas мужчина DP DP этот Por-женщина-МН-ЛОК DP and down bewitch-NONPST-ПАС and down bewitch-NONPST-ПАС DP to:there идти-NONPST-0-3МН and DP тот что животное flesh быть-ПРОШ весь to:there drag-NONPST-МН.3МН два.ОРД-TRANS and прибыть-NONPST-0-3МН and DP likewise делать-NONPST flesh morsel-МН-3ЕД весь everything вверх тянуть-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН этот-МН-3ЕД empty:handed remain:behind-NONPST-0-3МН
The pot started to boil, they came to eat, but the liver was already gone. They thought: “So, the hell with it.” Old man Sawas went out again, the next day he went and the Por women bewitched him again. They bewitched him again, they came there, some kind of animal meat, they dragged everything there. They came a second time, but he did the same thing. He carried off the pieces of meat, they remained without anything.
The seven sisters and the wood grouse (2)
lapət ewi ul-l-ə-t, lapət ewi śikəńśa. ta mureχ wɔś-ti pŏra ji-l, murəχ wɔś-ti măn-l. śɔrəs ŭlti. śi măn-l-ə-t, măn-l-ə-t śikəńśa, ur mŭw-na jŏχət-l-ə-t pa śikəńśa itta reχ ijul-na telna ijulti wertraj-ə-l telna mănlət, wertraj-ə-t teliji wɔś-l-ə-t. imŏsaj-na i jew-el jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa wan-man tăj-l-ə-lli, pŏlnəri pŏsχ-ə-t sijal-ə-l. pŏlnəri pŏsχ-ə-t sijal-ə-l pa śikəńśa wŭl-ə-t ewi law-i-li-j-ə-l: “dawaj tăm lapət pŏsəχ ul-m-al, dawaj lăpət pŏsəχ ăsa wŭ-l-luw. nik kawər-l-ə-lluw.” itta śikəńśa pŏlnəri purl-ə-l pa măn-l. itta ew-et măn-l-ə-t pa śi pŏlnəri pŏsəχ tŏχəl-l-al pŭt-na kawər-l-ə-t. jămsiji li-l-lal śikəńśa, itta pŏlnəri jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa kăns-em-ə-l-li pa pŏsəχ-l-al ăntam. itta lapət ewi ăsa nik kawər-l-aj-ə-t, li-l-aj-ə-t.
seven girl be-NONPST-0-3PL seven girl DP [that] berry gather-NMLZ.IMPF time come-NONPST berry gather-NMLZ.IMPF go-NONPST sea across DP go-NONPST-0-3PL go-NONPST-0-3PL forest land-LOC arrive-NONPST-0-3PL and DP DP berry everywhere-LOC with everywhere [bucket]-0-3SG with go-NONPST-0-3PL [bucket]-0-PL full gather-NONPST-0-3PL one-LOC one sister-3SG arrive-NONPST and DP see-CVB have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG grouse young:animal-0-PL see-0-NONPST grouse young:animal-0-PL see-0-NONPST and DP big-0-PL girl say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST [let’s] this seven young:animal be-NMLZ.PF-3SG [let’s] seven young:animal all take-NONPST-PL.1PL riverwards cook-NONPST-0-PL.1PL DP DP grouse fly-0-NONPST and go-NONPST that girl-3SG go-NONPST-0-3PL and DP grouse young:animal wing-PL-3SG pot-LOC cook-NONPST-0-3PL well eat-NONPST-PL.3PL DP that grouse arrive-NONPST and DP seek-INCH-0-SG.3SG and young:animal-PL-3SG not:be that seven girl all riverwards cook-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL eat-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL
семь girl быть-NONPST-0-3МН семь girl DP [тот] berry собиратть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время прийти-NONPST berry собиратть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-NONPST море через DP идти-NONPST-0-3МН идти-NONPST-0-3МН лес земля-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST-0-3МН and DP DP berry everywhere-ЛОК с everywhere [bucket]-0-3ЕД с идти-NONPST-0-3МН [bucket]-0-МН full собиратть-NONPST-0-3МН один-ЛОК один сестра-3ЕД прибыть-NONPST and DP видеть-КОНВ have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД grouse young:animal-0-МН видеть-0-NONPST grouse young:animal-0-МН видеть-0-NONPST and DP большой-0-МН girl сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST [let’s] этот семь young:animal быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД [let’s] семь young:animal весь взять-NONPST-МН.1МН riverwards варить-NONPST-0-МН.1МН DP DP grouse летать-0-NONPST and идти-NONPST тот girl-3ЕД идти-NONPST-0-3МН and DP grouse young:animal wing-МН-3ЕД pot-ЛОК варить-NONPST-0-3МН хорошо есть-NONPST-МН.3МН DP тот grouse прибыть-NONPST and DP искать-ИНХ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and young:animal-МН-3ЕД not:be тот семь girl весь riverwards варить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН есть-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН
Once there lived seven girls, seven girls. The time came to gather berries, they went to gather berries. Across the sea. They went and went. They came to a wooded land, full of berries. They went with full buckets, they filled the buckets. Suddenly one girl came, looked, and saw wood grouse nestlings. She saw the wood-grouse nestlings and the older sisters said: “Come one, there are seven nestlings, let’s take all seven nestlings. We’ll cook them.” The wood grouse had taken wing and flown off. The girls went and roasted the wings of these nestlings in a pot. They ate them up and the wood grouse flew back and started to search, but there were no nestlings. The seven girls had cooked and eaten them.
Elder brother and younger brother (20)
jŏχan juŋk-ə-l-na ɔχl-ə-l pa juχl-ə-l săs-na χuj-ə-l pa tŭlta kit-ti ńɔl-ə-t juχəl χŏśa χɔj-li-l-ə-t, nŏχ śel-l-ə-t, pa mŭw χɔr ɔŋət juχəl ńɔl-na ăn pel-l-a, ńɔl ăn sukat-l-a, χɔj-li-l-ə-t pa juχəl χŏśa lŭw nŭmp-el ewəlt śɔwi-man măn-l-ə-t ńɔl-ə-t. a lŭw kit-ti ńɔl-ə-l-na tŏwi χărwes rɔχəl-l-aj-ə-t tăm mŭr. sŭs rŭwa iti rɔχəl-l-aj-ə-t, jiŋk seŋk-ti rŭwa iti nik rij-l-ə-t. mŭr-l χŏl-ə-m jŭpi-na ittam χuləm kurti kŭl iki pa et-l-ə-t. ńɔl kit-ti kum-ə-l ăntam pa pa kew-wi ji-l-ə-t pa lŭw mŏla śiməś wer u-l? pa tŏχi măn-l, ittam kew sup ńɔl mŭw-na resk-ə-l-li pa pelək tɔχnəm-l.
river ice-0-3SG-LOC descend-0-NONPST and bow-0-3SG back-LOC lie-0-NONPST and from:there send-NMLZ.IMPF arrow-0-PL bow to catch-IMPF-NONPST-0-3PL up jump-NONPST-0-3PL and land male horn bow arrow-LOC NEG penetrate-NONPST-PAS arrow NEG break-NONPST-PAS catch-IMPF-NONPST-0-3PL and bow to 3 above-3SG from whistle-CVB go-NONPST-0-3PL arrow-0-PL [but] 3 send-NMLZ.IMPF arrow-0-3SG-LOC spring opening destroy-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL this people summer embankment as destroy-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL water strike-NMLZ.IMPF embankment as down fall-NONPST-0-3PL people-3SG be:exhausted-0-NMLZ.PF behind-LOC that three iron devil old:man and come:forth-NONPST-0-3PL arrow send-NMLZ.IMPF time-0-3SG not:be and stone-TRANS come-NONPST-0-3PL and 3 what such thing be-NONPST and to:there go-NONPST that stone piece arrow land-LOC hit-0-NONPST-SG.3SG and half break-NONPST
river ice-0-3ЕД-ЛОК descend-0-NONPST and лук-0-3ЕД назад-ЛОК лежать-0-NONPST and from:there послать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ стрела-0-МН лук к catch-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-3МН вверх прыгать-NONPST-0-3МН and земля male рог лук стрела-ЛОК НЕГ penetrate-NONPST-ПАС стрела НЕГ break-NONPST-ПАС catch-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-3МН and лук к 3 над-3ЕД от whistle-КОНВ идти-NONPST-0-3МН стрела-0-МН [но] 3 послать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ стрела-0-3ЕД-ЛОК spring opening destroy-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН этот народ лето embankment as destroy-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН вода strike-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ embankment as down fall-NONPST-0-3МН народ-3ЕД be:exhausted-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ за-ЛОК тот три iron черт старик and come:forth-NONPST-0-3МН стрела послать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время-0-3ЕД not:be and камень-TRANS прийти-NONPST-0-3МН and 3 что such вещь быть-NONPST and to:there идти-NONPST тот камень piece стрела земля-ЛОК hit-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and half break-NONPST
He came to the river ice and lay down behind the bow. Arrows shot off from there rebounded off his bow, flew off, they did not pierce the mammoth bow, did not shatter it, they rebounded off the bow. Arrows flew over him with a whistle. But he cut spring openings in the warriors with the arrows he shot. He destroyed them like autumn banks, like water beating on the embankment, that is how they fall. Afterwards, when they were finished off, three iron demons appeared again. He did not have time to shoot an arrow, they turned into stones. What should he do? He went up again, struck the stone block with the thick end of the arrow and the stone block split in two.
Katravozh (3)
ul-t-em χŭwat | num-l-ə-m,
be-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG along remember-NONPST-0-1SG
быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД вдоль remember-NONPST-0-1ЕД
I will remember it all my life,
The cuckoo (3)
ńŏχəm-l-ə-t ńǟwrem-l-al am-el jupi-na, waχl-ə-l luw-el, ompi al-li-l-ə-t. śiti śi ńŏχəm-l-ə-t am-el jupi-na. ǟj jik-ə-l lǟw-ə-l: “am-e, am-e, juw-a jŏχi. na, jiŋk-en jińś-i” am-el lǟw-ə-l änti: “kukuk, kukuk. mǟ män-s-ə-m, män-s-ə-m”. śi jik: “mǟ jŏχi än ji-l-ə-m”. śiti ńŏχəm-s-ə-t ńǟwrem-l-al am-el jupi-na ǟr χătl, ǟr ǟt, kew-ə-t χuwat-na taŋχa, juχ-ə-t χuwat-na, wăj-l-al χăś ari-s-ə-t, kur-l-al χăś wur-ri ji-s-ə-t pǟ χäta ńŏχəm-l-ə-t, śita wur suk-ə-t χiś-l-ə-t. wek kussi kukuk imi ńǟwrem-l-al läsk-ə-s-li. iśi ewəlt teχəl än wer-ə-l, ńǟwrem-l-al sam änt eŋm-ə-l-l-ə-lli. a tuŋ ǟr χuwat-na śi ewəlt wurti ńar sem eŋəm-ta pit-ə-s. lǟw-l-ə-t, śi ńar sem-ə-t iti kukuk ńǟwrem wurət ol-t-el.
run-NONPST-0-3PL child-PL-3SG mother-3SG behind-LOC beg-TR-0-NONPST 3-ACC/DAT dipper lift-IMPF-NONPST-0-3PL so FOC run-NONPST-0-3PL mother-3SG behind-LOC small boy-0-3SG say-0-NONPST mother-VOC mother-VOC come-IMP homewards INTJ water-2SG drink-IMP.SG mother-3SG say-0-NONPST DP kukuk kukuk 1SG go-PST-0-1SG go-PST-0-1SG DP boy 1SG homewards NEG go-NONPST-0-1SG so run-PST-0-3PL child-PL-3SG mother-3SG behind-LOC many day many night stone-0-PL along-LOC DP tree-0-PL along-LOC boot-PL-3SG away tear-PST-0-3PL leg-PL-3SG away blood-TRANS come-PST-0-3PL and where run-NONPST-0-3PL there blood piece-0-PL remain:behind-NONPST-0-3PL forever for cuckoo woman child-PL-3SG throw-0-PST-SG.3SG as from nest NEG make-0-NONPST child-PL-3SG self NEG grow-0-TR-NONPST-0-SG.3SG [but] that many along-LOC DP from red fresh eye grow-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST say-NONPST-0-3PL DP fresh eye-0-PL as cuckoo child blood be-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL
бежать-NONPST-0-3МН ребенок-МН-3ЕД мать-3ЕД за-ЛОК beg-TR-0-NONPST 3-АКК/ДАТ dipper lift-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-3МН так ФОК бежать-NONPST-0-3МН мать-3ЕД за-ЛОК маленький boy-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST мать-ВОК мать-ВОК прийти-ИМП homewards МЕЖД вода-2ЕД drink-ИМП.ЕД мать-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP kukuk kukuk 1ЕД идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP boy 1ЕД homewards НЕГ идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД так бежать-ПРОШ-0-3МН ребенок-МН-3ЕД мать-3ЕД за-ЛОК много день много ночь камень-0-МН вдоль-ЛОК DP дерево-0-МН вдоль-ЛОК сапог-МН-3ЕД прочь рвать-ПРОШ-0-3МН нога-МН-3ЕД прочь blood-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ-0-3МН and где бежать-NONPST-0-3МН там blood piece-0-МН remain:behind-NONPST-0-3МН forever for cuckoo женщина ребенок-МН-3ЕД бросать-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД as от nest НЕГ делать-0-NONPST ребенок-МН-3ЕД сам НЕГ расти-0-TR-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД [но] тот много вдоль-ЛОК DP от красный fresh глаз расти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ сказать-NONPST-0-3МН DP fresh глаз-0-МН as cuckoo ребенок blood быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН
The children ran after their mother, called to her, held out dippers. That is how they ran after their mother. The youngest son said: “Mama, mama, come home, drink water.” But the mother said: “Coo-coo, coo-coo, I’ve left, I’ve left.” And the son: “I won’t go home.” So the children ran after their mother many days and nights, over rocks, over trees, their shoes tore completely, their legs were stained with blood. Where they ran, red traces remained. The cuckoo rejected her children for good. From this time on she does not build a nest, nor does she raise her children herself. And on that path red eyes started to appear. They say it is as if the red eyes were the blood of the cuckoo’s children.
Kuzma and his strong comrades (11)
. ɔj, pa lel-s-ə-lli, ńil neŋχuj jaχa taləs-l-ə-t, taləs-l-ə-t, măn-l-ə-t śiti ajltaji. ɔj, tăta taś-ə-ŋ wɔs χuj mŭw-na jŏχət-s-ə-t lant χărt χŏśa, neman-iji lant χărt χŏśa śi wŏlli-s-ə-t pa śita χɔt wer-ti pit-s-ə-t śit lant χărt χŏśa. wrɔde kak jŏwərti-ti χɔrpi-t iśi-met. wɔt ul-ti sij-ə-l mŏst-ə-s-aj-ə-t taś-ə-ŋ wɔs śit: “χŏti ul-ti mŏla neŋχ-et jŏχət-s-ə-t pa ătti lant χart-l-am χŏśa mŭw sukat-l-ə-t?” wɔt mŏla nepək χăs-s-a, sɔbranije wer-s-ə-t pa nepək wŭ-s-el, nŏχ aŋkəl χŏśa eχ-s-el pa śiti śiti χăs-s-el. “ńil neŋχuj ul-l-uw pa ńil bɔgatir. it-ə-l χɔljɔŋ χuj jur tăj-ə-l, it-ə-l wetjɔŋ χuj, it-ə-l sɔt χuj, it-ə-l sɔt wet neŋχuj jur tăj-ə-l. śiməś bɔgatir jŏχət-m-el pa l'al'-l'i jŏχət-m-ew niŋ wŭ-ti-ji wɔs χuj χŏśa.”
INTJ and sit-PST-0-SG.3SG four person together set:off-NONPST-0-3PL set:off-NONPST-0-3PL go-NONPST-0-3PL so slowly INTJ here herd-0-PROPR town man land-LOC arrive-PST-0-3PL flower clearing to purpose-DIM flower clearing to FOC stop-PST-0-3PL and there house make-NMLZ.IMPF start-PST-0-3PL that flower clearing to [like as] demand-NMLZ.IMPF like-PL same-COMP [EMPH] be-NMLZ.IMPF noise-0-3SG get-0-PST herd-0-PROPR town that how be-NMLZ.IMPF what person-PL arrive-PST-0-3PL and DP flower clearing-PL-1SG to land suffer-NONPST-0-PL [EMPH] what [letter] write-PST-PAS [meeting] make-PST-0-3PL and [letter] take-PST-SG.3SG up post to take:off-PST-SG.3SG and so so write-PST-SG.3SG four person be-NONPST-1PL and four [hero] one-0-3SG twenty man power have-0-NONPST one-0-3SG fifty man power one-0-3SG hundred man one-0-3SG hundred five man power have-0-NONPST such [hero] arrive-NMLZ.PF-3PL and war-TRANS arrive-NMLZ.PF-1PL woman take-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS town man to
МЕЖД and сидеть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД четыре человек together set:off-NONPST-0-3МН set:off-NONPST-0-3МН идти-NONPST-0-3МН так slowly МЕЖД здесь herd-0-ПРОПР город мужчина земля-ЛОК прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3МН flower clearing к purpose-ДИМ flower clearing к ФОК остановиться-ПРОШ-0-3МН and там дом делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-ПРОШ-0-3МН тот flower clearing к [любить as] demand-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ любить-МН same-КОМП [ЭМФ] быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ noise-0-3ЕД получить-0-ПРОШ herd-0-ПРОПР город тот как быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ что человек-МН прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and DP flower clearing-МН-1ЕД к земля suffer-NONPST-0-МН [ЭМФ] что [letter] писать-ПРОШ-ПАС [meeting] делать-ПРОШ-0-3МН and [letter] взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД вверх post к take:off-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and так так писать-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД четыре человек быть-NONPST-1МН and четыре [hero] один-0-3ЕД twenty мужчина power have-0-NONPST один-0-3ЕД fifty мужчина power один-0-3ЕД стоянка мужчина один-0-3ЕД стоянка five мужчина power have-0-NONPST such [hero] прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН and война-TRANS прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1МН женщина взять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS город мужчина к
He took a seat, too, and all four of them set off together. They went and went noiselessly. They came to the filed of the man from the rich town. They purposely made themselves comfortable on the field and started to build a house on the filed. The man from the rich town heard news of them: “What kind of people have arrived and are ruining the earth of my filed?” They wrote a letter, held a meeting, took the letter, hung it on a pillar. This is what they wrote: “We are four men, four warriors, one has the strength of twenty men, the second has the strength of fifty men, the third has the strength of a hundred men and the fourth has the strength of a hundred fifty men. Such warriors have come, have come with war to the man from the rich town to take a wife.”
My native land of Sob (1)
ul-t-an χŭwat | num-ə-l-ə-n,
be-NMLZ.IMPF-2SG along remember-0-NONPST-0-2SG
быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-2ЕД вдоль remember-0-NONPST-0-2ЕД
Remember it all your life,