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Search: nonpst. 573 total hits in 43 transcripts.
Wajnin (7)
wǟn χuw män-s-ə-t pǟ imăsaj-na kǟt or χat-na jŏχət-s-ə-t. kǟt or χat-na jŏχət-s-ə-t pǟ śita ol-ta pit-s-ə-t. tälaŋ tǟl o-s-ə-t, śi ol-m-al χuwat jaχ-ŋil-al jalən äntam ol-li-l-ŋən. aləŋ säχat män-l-ə-ŋən, ila pela jŏχət-l-ə-ŋən. śi iki-l-ə-n ji-l-t-an ewəlt mălaj-na jäχ-t-an ewəlt śi i niŋ-ə-l χat-na jäŋχ-ə-l. i niŋ-ə-l χat-na jŏχət-l, wojniŋ-ij-en ijulti jintas-l kǟsəŋ χătl. a i niŋ-ij-en χat-na män-l, păr-niŋ-ij-en χat-na, păr-niŋ-ij-en put kǟwər-l ki, i niŋ-ə-l jas put ruwət-ti i niŋ-ə-l jas täj-l-ə-lli. ta śi jupi-na aləŋ säχajət ila pela jaχ-l-al jŏχət-s-ə-t pǟ jaχ-ə-l-na ińśəs-l-a: “jas-an măla-ji śiti puwl-ə-man o-l?” luw lǟwəl: “änta pǟ mǟ, lǟw-ə-l, munta put kǟwər-s-ə-m, lǟw-ə-l, pǟ mǟ săŋχər-s-em”. ta śi pǟ χătl pǟ män-l-ə-ŋən. kǟsəŋ χătl jäχ-l-ə-ŋən or-na. itta imăsaj-na păr-niŋ-en lǟw-ə-l änti: “săχa, lǟw-ə-l, jäχ-l-ə-mən jŏχət-l-ə-t pǟ näŋ, lǟw-ə-l, śiti lǟw-a: jŏχi ǟt jäχ-l-ə-mən. χat-l-ə-mən ol-l-ə-t änti, jŏχi, lǟw-ə-l, ǟt jäχ-l-ə-mən. jäχ-l-ə-mən-na ǟt tot-li-l-aj-mən”. itta wajniŋ-ij-en jŏχi jŏχt-ə-s pǟ ik-el χŏśa lǟw-ə-l änti, lǟw-ə-l änti: “mǟ, lǟw-ə-l, jŏχi jŏχ-ta lit-l-ə-m. täm χat-ə-ŋ i niŋ-em kepa, lǟw-ə-l, iśi jŏχi jŏχ-ta pǟ lit-l.” ik-el lǟw-ə-l änti: “χŏti wer-l-a, lǟw-ə-l, uze tǟl mălt-as, lǟw-ə-l, ol-ta pit-s-ə-t, o-l-tən pǟ, lǟw-ə-l, niŋ jŏχi jäχ-t-an, χoj-na kǟt-l-aj-tən”.
short long go-PST-0-3PL and one-LOC two forest house-LOC arrive-PST-0-3PL two forest house-LOC arrive-PST-0-3PL and thre be-NMLZ.IMPF start-PST-0-3PL whole winter be-PST-0-3PL DP be-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG along man-DU-3SG at:home not:be be-IMPF-NONPST-3DU morning time go-NONPST-0-3DU evening towards arrive-NONPST-0-3DU DP old:man-PL-0-3DU come-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from what-LOC walk-NMLZ.IMPF-3DU from FOC one woman-0-3SG house-LOC go-0-NONPST one woman-0-3SG house-LOC arrive-NONPST Vajnin-DIM-2SG everywhere sew-NONPST each day [but] one woman-DIM-2SG house-LOC go-NONPST Por-woman-DIM-2SG house-LOC Por-woman-DIM-2SG pot cook-NONPST if one woman-0-3SG arm pot boil-NMLZ.IMPF one woman-0-3SG arm have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG [here] FOC behind-LOC morning time evening towards man-PL-3SG arrive-PST-0-3PL and man-0-3SG-LOC ask-NONPST-PAS arm-2SG what-TRANS so swell-0-CVB be-NONPST 3 say-0-NONPST DP and 1SG say-0-NONPST before pot cook-PST-0-1SG say-0-NONPST burn-PST-SG.1SG [here] FOC and day and go-NONPST-0-3DU each day walk-NONPST-0-3DU forest-LOC DP one-LOC Por-woman-2SG say-0-NONPST DP then say-0-NONPST man-PL-0-1DU arrive-NONPST-0-3PL and 2SG say-0-NONPST so say-IMP homewards OPT go-NONPST-0-1DU house-PL-0-1DU be-NONPST-0-3PL DP homwards say-0-NONPST OPT walk-NONPST-0-1DU man-PL-0-1DU-LOC OPT bring-IMPF-NONPST-PAS-1DU that Vajnin-DIM-2SG homewards arrive-0-PST and old:man-3SG to say-0-NONPST DP say-0-NONPST DP 1SG say-0-NONPST homewards arrive-NMLZ.IMPF want-NONPST-0-1SG this house-0-PROPR one woman-1SG only say-0-NONPST same homewards arrive-NMLZ.IMPF and want-NONPST old:man-3SG say-0-NONPST DP how make-NONPST-PAS say-0-NONPST [already] winter pass-PST say-0-NONPST be-NMLZ.IMPF start-PST-0-3PL be-NONPST-2DU and say-0-NONPST 2DU homewards walk-NMLZ.IMPF-2DU who-LOC sieze-NONPST-PAS-0-2DU
short длинный идти-ПРОШ-0-3МН and один-ЛОК два лес дом-ЛОК прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3МН два лес дом-ЛОК прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and thre быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-ПРОШ-0-3МН целый winter быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН DP быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД вдоль мужчина-ДВ-3ЕД at:home not:be быть-ИМПФ-NONPST-3ДВ утро время идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ вечер в:направлении прибыть-NONPST-0-3ДВ DP старик-МН-0-3ДВ прийти-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от что-ЛОК идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ДВ от ФОК один женщина-0-3ЕД дом-ЛОК идти-0-NONPST один женщина-0-3ЕД дом-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST Vajnin-ДИМ-2ЕД everywhere шить-NONPST каждый день [но] один женщина-ДИМ-2ЕД дом-ЛОК идти-NONPST Por-женщина-ДИМ-2ЕД дом-ЛОК Por-женщина-ДИМ-2ЕД pot варить-NONPST if один женщина-0-3ЕД arm pot boil-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ один женщина-0-3ЕД arm have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД [здесь] ФОК за-ЛОК утро время вечер в:направлении мужчина-МН-3ЕД прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and мужчина-0-3ЕД-ЛОК спросить-NONPST-ПАС arm-2ЕД что-TRANS так swell-0-КОНВ быть-NONPST 3 сказать-0-NONPST DP and 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST перед pot варить-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST burn-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД [здесь] ФОК and день and идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ каждый день идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ лес-ЛОК DP один-ЛОК Por-женщина-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP тогда сказать-0-NONPST мужчина-МН-0-1ДВ прибыть-NONPST-0-3МН and 2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST так сказать-ИМП homewards OPT идти-NONPST-0-1ДВ дом-МН-0-1ДВ быть-NONPST-0-3МН DP homwards сказать-0-NONPST OPT идти-NONPST-0-1ДВ мужчина-МН-0-1ДВ-ЛОК OPT принести-ИМПФ-NONPST-ПАС-1ДВ тот Vajnin-ДИМ-2ЕД homewards прибыть-0-ПРОШ and старик-3ЕД к сказать-0-NONPST DP сказать-0-NONPST DP 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST homewards прибыть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-NONPST-0-1ЕД этот дом-0-ПРОПР один женщина-1ЕД only сказать-0-NONPST same homewards прибыть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ and хотеть-NONPST старик-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP как делать-NONPST-ПАС сказать-0-NONPST [уже] winter pass-ПРОШ сказать-0-NONPST быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-ПРОШ-0-3МН быть-NONPST-2ДВ and сказать-0-NONPST 2ДВ homewards идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-2ДВ кто-ЛОК sieze-NONPST-ПАС-0-2ДВ
They went for a long or a short time, suddenly they arrived at two tents. They came to the two tents and started to live there. They lived there all winter long and all the time they lived there the men were not at home. They left in the morning and came back in the evening. While the men were gone, the women were at home, the women were at home. The Vajnin woman sewed every day all the time. But the other woman walked around the house, the Por woman walked around the house, when the kettle boiled, she stirred the pot. But the other woman walked around the house, the Por woman walked around the house, when the kettle boiled, she stirred the pot with her friend’s hand, she used her friend’s hand. If she went to her friend, she was always sewing. Then the men gone from morning till night asked: “Why is your hand so swollen?” She said: “I was cooking something in the pot and burned it.” The next day they went off again, they went to the forest every day. Once the Por woman said: “When the men come, you say ‘let’s go home’. The Por woman said: “When the men come, you say ‘Let’s go home’. We have homes, let’s go home, let our husbands bring us there.” The Vajnin woman went home and said to her husband: “I want to go home. My neighbour said that she also wanted to go home.” The husband said: “What can be done? Already most of winter has gone by and you’re living here. Go home, who is to stop you?”
Russian city man (5)
śi ul-l-i-m-al ewəlt śikəńśa tɔŋχa alt wan-na kalt wŭj-l-i-l-a tɔŋχa. imŏsa pŏraj-na mɔś χŏti mɔś mŏla χŭw ul-l-i-l-a. wan u-l pa χŭw u-l pa nemŏsa χŏl ănt es-l-a. jaj-l-al jŏχt-ə-l-i-l-ə-t pa jaj-l-al tŭta ătti sɔrńeŋ χɔmtep ewəlt il jăχ-l-ə-t, nŏχ jăχ-l-ə-t, lŭw pelaj-ə-l ănti wan-l-ə-t. itta wɔs kuśa rŭś-na tŭta lel-l-aj-ə-t pa niŋ-ə-l wan-na ănt es-l-aj-ə-t. “niŋ-em năŋ pil-en-na jŏχi χŏn-l.” nu śikəńśa, jaj-l-al tŏχi jina pa ewəl-l-ə-t ătti, niŋ-ə-l wan-na pa tŏχi śi ăn măn-l-ə-t ătti. “śiti lŭw jɔχ-ə-l jăməs tăj-l-a. mŭŋ lŭw-el jăm sŏχ-na, jăm mŏsaj-na tăl-l-ew pa śit-l-al tăj-man ul.”
DP be-IMPF-FREQ-NMLZ.PF-3SG from DP DP only short-LOC spirit take-IMPF-FREQ-NONPST PAS DP once time-LOC story how what long live-IMPF-FREQ-NONPST-PAS short be-NONPST and long be-NONPST and nothing where NEG release-NONPST-PAS elder:brother-PL-3SG arrive-0-IMPF-FREQ-NONPST-0-3PL and elder:brother-PL-3SG there DP golden stairway from down walk-NONPST-0-3PL up walk-NONPST-0-3PL 3 towards-0-3SG NEG see-NONPST-0-3PL that town master Russian-LOC there sit-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL and woman-0-3SG short-LOC NEG release-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL woman-1SG 2SG companion-2SG-LOC homewards flee-NONPST INTJ DP elder:brother-PL-3SG to:there indeed and believe-NONPST-0-3PL DP woman-0-3SG short-LOC and to:there FOC NEG go-NONPST-0-3PL DP so 3 man-0-NONPST well have-NONPST-PAS 1PL 3-ACC/DAT good hide-LOC good what-LOC pull-NONPST-SG.1PL and so-PL-3SG have-CVB be
DP быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД от DP DP only short-ЛОК spirit взять-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-NONPST ПАС DP однажды время-ЛОК story как что длинный жить-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ПАС short быть-NONPST and длинный быть-NONPST and ничего где НЕГ release-NONPST-ПАС старший:брат-МН-3ЕД прибыть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-3МН and старший:брат-МН-3ЕД там DP golden stairway от down идти-NONPST-0-3МН вверх идти-NONPST-0-3МН 3 в:направлении-0-3ЕД НЕГ видеть-NONPST-0-3МН тот город хозяин русский-ЛОК там сидеть-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН and женщина-0-3ЕД short-ЛОК НЕГ release-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН женщина-1ЕД 2ЕД товарищ-2ЕД-ЛОК homewards flee-NONPST МЕЖД DP старший:брат-МН-3ЕД to:there indeed and believe-NONPST-0-3МН DP женщина-0-3ЕД short-ЛОК and to:there ФОК НЕГ идти-NONPST-0-3МН DP так 3 мужчина-0-NONPST хорошо have-NONPST-ПАС 1МН 3-АКК/ДАТ хороший прятать-ЛОК хороший что-ЛОК тянуть-NONPST-ЕД.1МН and так-МН-3ЕД have-КОНВ быть
While they were living, he took her in the night. The tale goes on for a short or a long time. They lived long or short, she was not allowed to go anywhere. Her brothers arrived, the brothers went up the golden stairway there, went down, they came to see after her. The Russian city man had them sit there, but he did not let them near to his wife. “My wife will run away home with you.” The brothers believed this really and did not go to his wife. “The husband takes good care of her. We will bring him good hides, good clothes, and he will wear them.”
The white cuckoo's song (10)
mǟ pǟ ki tǟ mǟ lǟw-l-ə-m | “mǟ χäs-l-ə-m |
1SG and if [those] 1SG say-NONPST-0-1SG 1SG know-NONPST-0-1SG
1ЕД and if [those] 1ЕД сказать-NONPST-0-1ЕД 1ЕД know-NONPST-0-1ЕД
I say: “I know how,
The man of tales and the squirrel (11)
nu śikəńśa, itta χɔj jel sus-m-ə-s. sus-m-ə-l. itta laŋki niŋ-ə-l law-i-li-j-əl: “χălewət χătl, law-ə-l, ji-t-en-na ma, law-ə-l, iśi tăta ul-ti pit-l-ə-m. ma, law-ə-l, wɔs ńŏl-em tŭta śi, law-ə-l, wŭl ur ńel, năŋ, law-ə-l, eŋm-i-li-m-en χŭwat śi ur ńel χŏśa, law-ə-l, lăŋ-t-i-l-i-m-en ănta, i năŋ kaltm-en et-l-ij-ə-m ănta.” nu atul śikəńśa. itta χuj jŏχi jŏχət-l. jŏχi jŏχətl, śŭtśij-ə-l. jina pa śikəńśa lapət nɔχr-ə-l wŭ-s-li lapət nɔχr-ə-l wŭ-s-li pa śikəńśa śiti χŏś seŋk-l-ə-lli. imŏsaj-na kat pelk-ə-l pela want-ij-ə-l pa năr-el śiti jăm-mi jŭw-m-al pa jiŋk wɔj-na χuj-l-a, ńŏχəs-na χuj-l-a. numəs-ij-ə-l: “ma tăm arat tăj-ti-t ma χŏl tu-l-lam peli? śiti ăsat ul.” śikəńśa itta lapət nɔχr-ə-l sŭkat-l pa itta lapət nɔχər, lapət met nɔχr-ə-l-na śi χɔrpi sɔrńeŋ ŏχ ătti luj-ə-t ul-m-al pa śikəńśa. nɔχər jɔs-l χŏśa nŏχ sumət-l-ə-lli pa χătl nŏχ χutl-ə-s. ɔj, met numəs-ij-ə-l: “ma ilampa ul-ə-psi-na pit-l-ə-m.”
INTJ DP that man ahead step-INCH-0-PST step-INCH-0-NONPST that squirrel woman say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST tomorrow day say-0-NONPST come-NMLZ.IMPF-2SG-LOC 1SG say-0-NONPST same here be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG 1SG say-0-NONPST town ?-1SG there FOC say-0-NONPST big forest nose say-0-NONPST grow-0-IMPF-FREQ-NMLZ.PF-2SG along FOC forest nose to say-0-NONPST enter-TR-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-2SG not:be [and] 2SG footprint-2SG come:forth-IMPF-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF not:be INTJ ever DP DP man homewards arrive-NONPST homewards arrive-NONPST rest-0-NONPST indeed and DP seven cone-0-3SG take-PST-SG.3SG seven cone-0-3SG take-PST-SG.3SG and DP so away strike-NONPST-0-SG.3SG one-LOC two half-0-3SG towards see-FREQ-0-NONPST and bed-3SG so good-TRANS come-NMLZ.PF-3SG and water animal-LOC lie-NONPST-PAS sable-LOC lie-NONPST-PAS think-FREQ-0-NONPST 1SG this much have-NMLZ.IMPF-N 1SG where bring-NONPST-PL.1SG DP so beautiful be-NONPST DP that seven cone-0-NONPST break-NONPST and DP seven cone seven SUPER cone-0-NONPST-LOC DP like gold money ring-0-PL be-NMLZ.PF-3SG and DP cone hand-3SG to up dress-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and day up dawn-0-PST INTJ SUPER think-FREQ-0-NONPST 1SG perhaps be-0-N-LOC fall-NONPST-0-1SG
МЕЖД DP тот мужчина вперед шаг-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ шаг-ИНХ-0-NONPST тот squirrel женщина сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST завтра день сказать-0-NONPST прийти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-2ЕД-ЛОК 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST same здесь быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST город ?-1ЕД там ФОК сказать-0-NONPST большой лес nose сказать-0-NONPST расти-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД вдоль ФОК лес nose к сказать-0-NONPST войти-TR-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД not:be [and] 2ЕД footprint-2ЕД come:forth-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ not:be МЕЖД ever DP DP мужчина homewards прибыть-NONPST homewards прибыть-NONPST rest-0-NONPST indeed and DP семь cone-0-3ЕД взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД семь cone-0-3ЕД взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and DP так прочь strike-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД один-ЛОК два half-0-3ЕД в:направлении видеть-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and постель-3ЕД так хороший-TRANS прийти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and вода животное-ЛОК лежать-NONPST-ПАС sable-ЛОК лежать-NONPST-ПАС think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1ЕД этот много have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-N 1ЕД где принести-NONPST-МН.1ЕД DP так beautiful быть-NONPST DP тот семь cone-0-NONPST break-NONPST and DP семь cone семь SUPER cone-0-NONPST-ЛОК DP любить gold money ring-0-МН быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and DP cone рука-3ЕД к вверх платье-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and день вверх рассвет-0-ПРОШ МЕЖД SUPER think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1ЕД perhaps быть-0-N-ЛОК fall-NONPST-0-1ЕД
The man went on. He went on. The squirrel said: “When day breaks tomorrow, I will be here. Here there is a big forest, while you were growing, you never went into this forest, there are no traces of you.” Well, fine. The man cam home. He came home, rested. And sure enough, he took seven cones. He took seven cones and broke them open. Then he looked to both sides and his benches had become so beautiful, animals were lying on them, sables were lying. He thought: “Where will I put so much? Everything is here.” He opened up another seven cones and in these seven cones were golden rings. He put them on his fingers, it started to glitter. He thought: “I must have fallen onto riches.”
The old man and the swans (5)
“ma, law-ə-l, ănt uś-l-em. itliji, law-ə-l, jeml-ə-m niŋ-ə-t. itliji, law-ə-l, jeməl-l-ə-ti, ma χălśa săχat niŋ-i-l-ə-n uś-l-ə-lam?” pa śi law-ə-l, im-el law-ə-l: “mŭŋ-ə-t śi, lujt-ə-ŋ jɔs-pi χuləm niŋ, kurt-eŋ sew-pi χuləm niŋ, χănsəŋ săχ-pi χuləm niŋ, law-ə-l, ma śi, law-ə-l, jewi-l-am pil-na jăχ-l-ə-m. śikəńśa kat jew-em măn-ə-m-s-ə-ŋən pa itta mŏsa jăχ-l-ə-ŋən.” itta im-eŋən ik-eŋən itta wŭl ńurəm pŭtar-en-na wɔtem ńŭk-ep χɔt-ə-n itta tăm χătl mŏsa lɔj-ə-l.
1SG say-0-NONPST NEG find-NONPST-SG.1SG everybody say-0-NONPST cover-0-NMLZ.PF woman-0-PL everybody say-0-NONPST cover-NONPST-0-2PL 1SG from:where then 2PL-0-PL-0-ACC/DAT find-NONPST-0-PL.1SG and DP say-0-NONPST woman-3SG say-0-NONPST 1PL-0-PL FOC ring-0-PROPR arm-PROPR three woman iron-PROPR scythe-PROPR three woman brilliant coat-PROPR three woman, say-0-NONPST 1SG FOC say-0-NONPST sister-PL-1SG companion-LOC walk-NONPST-0-1SG DP two sister-1SG go-0-INCH-PST-0-3DU and DP what walk-NONPST-0-3DU that woman-3DU old:man-3DU that big glade vicinity-2SG-LOC grey cover-PROPR house-0-2DU DP this day what stand-0-NONPST
1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST НЕГ найти-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД everybody сказать-0-NONPST покрыть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ женщина-0-МН everybody сказать-0-NONPST покрыть-NONPST-0-2МН 1ЕД from:where тогда 2МН-0-МН-0-АКК/ДАТ найти-NONPST-0-МН.1ЕД and DP сказать-0-NONPST женщина-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 1МН-0-МН ФОК ring-0-ПРОПР arm-ПРОПР три женщина iron-ПРОПР scythe-ПРОПР три женщина brilliant верхняя:одежда-ПРОПР три женщина, сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД ФОК сказать-0-NONPST сестра-МН-1ЕД товарищ-ЛОК идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP два сестра-1ЕД идти-0-ИНХ-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and DP что идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ тот женщина-3ДВ старик-3ДВ тот большой glade vicinity-2ЕД-ЛОК grey покрыть-ПРОПР дом-0-2ДВ DP этот день что стоять-0-NONPST
“I,” he said, “didn’t recognise you. All you covered women, all of you covered yourselves, how should I recognise you?” The wife said; “It’s us, three women with rings on their hands, three women with iron scythes, three women in decorated fur coats, it’s me that came with the sisters. Then two sisters left and are walking still.” The grey house of the old man and the old woman near to that big glade is still standing.
Palchik (6)
paŋiji u-s, lel χŏjat, it-ə-l amp păl. ɔ śikəńśa, wɔj păl-ə-l law-ə-l: “măn-l-uw ătti wɔj wel-ti.” wɔj păl śikəńśa amp păl-ə-l peli law-ə-l: “ma, law-ə-l, măn-t-em ăntam.” wɔj păl-ə-l law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ma, law-ə-l, iśi ăn pa măn-l-ə-m, ɔm-em kăsaŋ.” ittam paŋiji śi iśalt śi ɔms-ə-s, ɔms-ə-s pa śikəńśa ɔm-el law-i-li-j-ə-l: tŭŋən, law-i-li-j-ə-l, jăŋχ-a. χŏti săχat năŋ ăn măn-l-ə-n, ur-na śi arat wɔj u-l, i litit, law-ə-l, nemŏsa ńŏχa ăn tăj-l-uw.” ittam amp păl-iji măn-ə-s. amp păl ănta, paŋiji măn-l.
Palchik be-PST short person friend-0-3SG dog ear DP DP animal ear-0-3SG say-0-NONPST go-NONPST-1PL DP animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF animal ear DP dog ear-0-3SG towards say-0-NONPST 1SG say-0-NONPST go-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG not:be animal ear-0-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST 1SG say-0-NONPST same NEG and go-NONPST-0-1SG mother-1SG ill that Palchik FOC in:front FOC sit-0-PST sit-0-PST and DP mother-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST IMP say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST walk-IMP how then 2SG NEG go-NONPST-0-2SG forest-LOC FOC much animal be [and] food say-0-NONPST nothing flesh NEG have-NONPST-1PL that dog ear-DIM go-0-PST dog ear not:be Palchik go-NONPST
Palchik быть-ПРОШ short человек другой-0-3ЕД собака ear DP DP животное ear-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST идти-NONPST-1МН DP животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное ear DP собака ear-0-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД not:be животное ear-0-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST same НЕГ and идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД мать-1ЕД больной тот Palchik ФОК in:front ФОК сидеть-0-ПРОШ сидеть-0-ПРОШ and DP мать-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST ИМП сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST идти-ИМП как тогда 2ЕД НЕГ идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД лес-ЛОК ФОК много животное быть [and] еда сказать-0-NONPST ничего flesh НЕГ have-NONPST-1МН тот собака ear-ДИМ идти-0-ПРОШ собака ear not:be Palchik идти-NONPST
There lived a man named Palchik, a short man and his friend, Dog Ear. Dog Ear said: “Come on, let’s go hunting.” He said to Dog Ear: “I won’t go.” Dog Ear said: “I won’t go either, my mother is sick.” He was sitting in front of Palchik and the mother said: “Go, why shouldn’t you go, there are so many animals in the woods. There’s nothing to eat, there’s no meat.” Dog Ear set off. It was not Dog Ear who set off, but Palchik.
Hunter Grandson (8)
il χuj-l-ə-ŋən, ittam iki pŭrəś iki wek ăn wŏjəm-l-a. śălta nŏχ lɔj-ə-l itta ńawrem wŏjəmt-ə-m jŭpi-na, lajm-ə-l jămsiji leśtan-l-ə-lli pa nŏχ lɔj-ə-l ittam χuj-ə-m ńawrem, ɔχɔtńik ńawrem wŭ-l-li pa śi nampər-ri sewər-l-ə-lli, sŭk-ki sewər-l-ə-lli, tal pŭl-li ji-l-ə-t. wŭ-l-li pa rat tŭt-na, ăl-man u-l, śi χɔrpi tŭt-na nik suŋχ-l-ə-lli ńŏχaj-ə-l. tɔmətta jilp-i-li-s-ə-n, itta pa jilp-i-l-a, wel-s-em, itta ăn jilp-i-l-a, law-ə-l, tŭt ewəlt.” ja atul. il χuj-ə-l ittam pŭrəś iki. wan χuj-ə-l, χŭw χuj-ə-l pa śi wŏjəmt-ə-m pa imŏsaj-na χil-el-na nŏχ kil-t-ə-l-a: “jire-m iki, nŏχ kil-a, nŏχ. saj tăχti jiśləmən.” nŏχ werl-ə-l pa ittam χil-el pa jilp-i-li-m-al. tălaŋ-ŋi pa jŭw-m-al, nemŏsa tŭt-na suŋχ-ə-li-s-li pa rupataj-ə-l al uś-ə-s.
down lie-NONPST-0-3DU that old:man old old:man forever NEG sleep-NONPST-PAS from:there up stand-0-NONPST that child sleep-0-NMLZ.PF behind-LOC axe-0-3SG well sharpen-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and up stand-0-3SG that lie-0-NMLZ.PF child [hunter] child take-NONPST-SG.3SG and DP rubbish-TRANS cut-NONPST-0-SG.3SG piece-TRANS cut-NONPST-0-SG.3SG mere morsel-TRANS come-NONPST-0-3PL take-NONPST-SG.3SG and oven fire-LOC light-CVB be-NONPST DP like fire-LOC riverwards kick-NONPST-0-SG.3SG flesh-0-3SG yesterday new-FREQ-IMPF-PST-0-2SG DP and new-FREQ-NONPST-PAS kill-PST-SG.1SG DP NEG new-FREQ-NONPST-PAS say-0-NONPST fire from DP ever down lie-0-NONPST that old old:man short lie-0-NONPST long lie-0-NONPST and DP sleep-0-NMLZ.PF and one-LOC grandson-3SG-LOC up rise-TR-0-NONPST-PAS grandfather-1SG old:man up rise-IMP up [tea] bit drink-NONPST-0-1DU up wake-0-NONPST and that grandson-3SG and new-FREQ-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG whole-TRANS and come-NMLZ.PF-3SG nothing fire-LOC kick-0-IMPF-PST-SG.3SG and work-0-3SG NEG find-0-PST
down лежать-NONPST-0-3ДВ тот старик старый старик forever НЕГ спать-NONPST-ПАС from:there вверх стоять-0-NONPST тот ребенок спать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ за-ЛОК топор-0-3ЕД хорошо sharpen-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and вверх стоять-0-3ЕД тот лежать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ ребенок [hunter] ребенок взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and DP мусор-TRANS резать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД piece-TRANS резать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД mere morsel-TRANS прийти-NONPST-0-3МН взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and oven огонь-ЛОК свет-КОНВ быть-NONPST DP любить огонь-ЛОК riverwards лягнуть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД flesh-0-3ЕД yesterday новый-ФРЕКВ-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД DP and новый-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ПАС убить-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД DP НЕГ новый-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ПАС сказать-0-NONPST огонь от DP ever down лежать-0-NONPST тот старый старик short лежать-0-NONPST длинный лежать-0-NONPST and DP спать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ and один-ЛОК grandson-3ЕД-ЛОК вверх rise-TR-0-NONPST-ПАС дед-1ЕД старик вверх rise-ИМП вверх [tea] bit drink-NONPST-0-1ДВ вверх проснуться-0-NONPST and тот grandson-3ЕД and новый-ФРЕКВ-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД целый-TRANS and прийти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД ничего огонь-ЛОК лягнуть-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and работать-0-3ЕД НЕГ найти-0-ПРОШ
They lay down, but the old man could not go to sleep. He stood next to the sleeping young man, sharpened his axe really well, stood, took the sleeping youth, the young hunter and cut him up to tiny bits, only little pieces remained. He took him and into the fire, the fire was lit, he kicked his flesh into the fire. “Yesterday you came alive, come alive again now. I have killed you. Now you,” he said, “will not rise from the fire.” Well, fine. The old man lay down. He lay for a long time, for a short time, he fell asleep again. All of a sudden, his grandson was waking him: “Grandfather, get up, get up. We’ll drink tea.” The grandson was waking him, he had come back to life again. He was completely whole, nothing showed that he had been kicked into the fire, his work was for nothing.
Brother and sister (3)
us-ŋəŋ ɔp-eŋən jew-eŋən. jaj-ə-l kăsəŋ χătl χŭl welti jăŋχ-ə-l, jŏχi jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa, ɔp-ij-el pela law-ə-l: “χŭl-en ewət-li-j-i, ŏχ-ə-l ma li-l-em, pŭs-el năŋ liw-i, kŭtp-eŋ sup-ə-l năŋ liw-i.” pa χătl-li ji-l pa măn-l. ur-na măn-l, ɔp-ij-el pa χŭl tu-l. ɔp-ij-el pela law-ə-l: “năŋ ătti kŭtp-eŋ sup-ə-l năŋ liw-i, ŏχ-ə-l ma li-l-em, pŭs-el ma li-l-em ătti, pŭs-el ma li-l-em. năŋ kŭtp-el liw-a.” ɔp-ij-el law-ə-l: “mŏla năŋ kŭtp-el śi iwenŋa măn-em lapət-l-en pa năŋ mŏla ătna. pa pŭs-el ma lil-em, ŏχ-ə-l năŋ lil-en, law-ə-l, ăntam.”
be-PST-3DU elder:sister-DU subling-DU elder:brother-0-3SG each day fish kill-NMLZ.IMPF walk-0-NONPST homewards arrive-NONPST and DP elder:sister-DIM-0-3SG say-0-NONPST fish-2SG cut-IMPF-FREQ-IMP.SG head-0-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG tail-3SG 2SG eat-IMP.SG middle-PROPR piece-0-3SG 2SG eat-IMP.SG and day-TRANS come-NONPST and go-NONPST forest-LOC go-NONPST elder:sister-DIM-3SG and fish bring-NONPST elder:sister-DIM-3SG towards say-0-NONPST 2SG DP middle-PROPR piece-0-3SG 2SG eat-IMP.SG head-0-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG tail-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG DP tail-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG 2SG middle-3SG eat-IMP elder:sister-DIM-3SG say-0-NONPST what 2SG middle-3SG FOC always 1SG-ACC/DAT feed-NONPST-SG.2SG and 2SG what thing-LOC DP and tail-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG head-0-3SG 2SG eat-NONPST-SG.2SG say-0-NONPST not:be
быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ старшая:сестра-ДВ subling-ДВ старший:брат-0-3ЕД каждый день рыба убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-0-NONPST homewards прибыть-NONPST and DP старшая:сестра-ДИМ-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST рыба-2ЕД резать-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП.ЕД голова-0-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД tail-3ЕД 2ЕД есть-ИМП.ЕД середина-ПРОПР piece-0-3ЕД 2ЕД есть-ИМП.ЕД and день-TRANS прийти-NONPST and идти-NONPST лес-ЛОК идти-NONPST старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД and рыба принести-NONPST старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД DP середина-ПРОПР piece-0-3ЕД 2ЕД есть-ИМП.ЕД голова-0-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД tail-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД DP tail-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД 2ЕД середина-3ЕД есть-ИМП старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST что 2ЕД середина-3ЕД ФОК всегда 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ кормить-NONPST-ЕД.2ЕД and 2ЕД что вещь-ЛОК DP and tail-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД голова-0-3ЕД 2ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST not:be
There lived a sister and brother. The brother went fishing every day. He came home and said to his sister: “Clean the fish. I’ll eat the head, you eat the tail, you eat the middle.” The next day he got up, went off again, went to the forest, brought his sister a fish again and said to his sister: “You eat the middle, I will eat the head, I will eat the tail, i will eat the tail, you eat the middle.” His sister said: “Why do you always feed me the middle? Why? The next time I will eat the tail, you eat the head, no.”
Ivan Durachok (5)
śikəńśa imŏsaj-na aləŋ săχat nawi ătti mŏsa kem-na śikəńśa χɔn prikaz mă-s: “mŭŋ ew-em ătti kɔl'caj-ə-l ătti tu-ti, nŏχ ătti jŭχ tăj-na jir-man u-l, śi kɔl'sa χŏśa χŏj elti jŏχət-l, χŏj-na kɔl'saj-ə-l wŭ-l-a, śitna śikəńśa itta ew-em ătti kawaler-ri ji-l.” nu, itta imŏsaj-na itta iwanuška numəs-ij-ə-l: “nu ka ma atəm lɔw-ij-em elti lel-ə-m pa ma pa jăχ-l-ə-m.” itta iwanuška lɔw-ə-l śikəńśa kim tal-l-ə-lli, aś-el iki law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ja năŋ χŏl măn-l-ə-n śi kem atəm lɔw-na?” iwanuška itta lel-ə-l śi kɔbilaj-ə-l elti, ɔj, śikəńśa măn-l.
DP one-LOC morning time white DP what after-LOC DP king [decree] give-PST 1PL daughter-1SG DP [ring]-0-3SG DP bring-NMLZ.IMPF up DP tree top-LOC tie-CVB be DP ring to who from arrive-NONPST who-LOC ring-0-3SG take-NONPST-PAS then DP that daughter-1SG DP [bridegroom]-TRANS come-NONPST INTJ DP one-LOC that Ivanushka think-FREQ-0-NONPST INTJ INTJ 1SG bad horse-DIM-1SG from sit-0-NMLZ.PF and 1SG and walk-NONPST-0-1SG that Ivanushka horse-0-NONPST DP out pull-NONPST-0-SG.3SG father-3SG old:man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP 2SG where go-NONPST-0-2SG DP after bad horse-LOC Ivanushka DP sit-0-NONPST DP [mare]-0-NONPST from INTJ DP go-NONPST
DP один-ЛОК утро время белый DP что после-ЛОК DP king [decree] дать-ПРОШ 1МН daughter-1ЕД DP [ring]-0-3ЕД DP принести-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ вверх DP дерево top-ЛОК связать-КОНВ быть DP ring к кто от прибыть-NONPST кто-ЛОК ring-0-3ЕД взять-NONPST-ПАС тогда DP тот daughter-1ЕД DP [bridegroom]-TRANS прийти-NONPST МЕЖД DP один-ЛОК тот Ivanushka think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST МЕЖД МЕЖД 1ЕД плохой horse-ДИМ-1ЕД от сидеть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ and 1ЕД and идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД тот Ivanushka horse-0-NONPST DP из тянуть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД отец-3ЕД старик сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP 2ЕД где идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД DP после плохой horse-ЛОК Ivanushka DP сидеть-0-NONPST DP [mare]-0-NONPST от МЕЖД DP идти-NONPST
Once when it got light in the morning, the tsar ordered: “Bring my daughter’s ring, tie it up on top, on the top of the tree, whoever gets to that ring and takes the ring, will be my daughter’s bridegroom.” Then Ivanushka thought: “I will mount my bad horse and will go there, too.” Ivanushka led his horse out and his old father said: “So, and where are you going on such a bad horse?” Ivanushka mounted his mare and set off.
Squirrel (11)
wŭl ɔm-el śiti ńuχm-ə-l: “al măn-a-ti, măn-ti ki pit-l-ə-ti ătti, wɔlək-na uś-l-aj-ti. wɔlək-na săχa jŏχi li-l-aj-ti ănti.” śi kem-na wŭl apś-el ńuχm-ə-l: “mŏla-ji wɔlək-na li-l-aj-uw mŭŋ ănti? naŋk sup χɔt-ew-na laŋ-m-ew jŭpi-na wɔlək-na nemŏsa pŏraj-na ăn mŏśat-l-aj-uw.” śiti imɔsaj-na ɔm-ij-el pa χɔll-ə-ti pit-l, aŋk-el śiti-ji χɔll-ə-l: “jik-ij-et, mŏla-ji χŭw-wi măn-l-ə-ti? ma χăl-ti pit-t-ə-m pŏraj-na ătti aś-en măn-ə-s pa ătti ɔm-el χŏti χăl-ti ki pit-l, nări lɔt ănt uś-l-ə-ti.” atul. śi wer-ij-el śi χiś-l.
big mum-3SG so speak-0-NONPST NEG go-IMP-PL go-NMLZ.IMPF if start-NONPST-0-2PL DP [wolf]-LOC find-NONPST-PAS-2PL [wolf]-LOC then homewards eat-NONPST-PAS-2PL DP after-LOC big brother-3SG speak-0-NONPST what-TRANS [wolf]-LOC eat-NONPST-PAS-1PL DP larch piece house-1PL-LOC enter-NMLZ.PF-1PL behind-LOC [wolf]-LOC nothing time-LOC NEG get-NONPST-PAS-1PL so one-LOC mum-DIM-3SG and cry-0-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST mother-3SG so-TRANS cry-0-NONPST boy-DIM-PL what-TRANS long-TRANS go-NONPST-0-2PL 1SG die-NMLZ.IMPF start-NMLZ.IMPF-0-1SG time-LOC DP father-2SG go-0-PST and DP mum-3SG how die-NMLZ.IMPF if start-NONPST bed place NEG find-NONPST-0-2PL ever DP matter-DIM-3SG DP fall:behind-NONPST
большой mum-3ЕД так говорить-0-NONPST НЕГ идти-ИМП-МН идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ if начать-NONPST-0-2МН DP [волк]-ЛОК найти-NONPST-ПАС-2МН [волк]-ЛОК тогда homewards есть-NONPST-ПАС-2МН DP после-ЛОК большой брат-3ЕД говорить-0-NONPST что-TRANS [волк]-ЛОК есть-NONPST-ПАС-1МН DP larch piece дом-1МН-ЛОК войти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1МН за-ЛОК [волк]-ЛОК ничего время-ЛОК НЕГ получить-NONPST-ПАС-1МН так один-ЛОК mum-ДИМ-3ЕД and плакать-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST мать-3ЕД так-TRANS плакать-0-NONPST boy-ДИМ-МН что-TRANS длинный-TRANS идти-NONPST-0-2МН 1ЕД умереть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-0-1ЕД время-ЛОК DP отец-2ЕД идти-0-ПРОШ and DP mum-3ЕД как умереть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ if начать-NONPST постель место НЕГ найти-NONPST-0-2МН ever DP matter-ДИМ-3ЕД DP fall:behind-NONPST
Their grandmother says: “Don’t go. If you go, the wolf will find you. The wolf will eat you then.” Then the elder brother says: “Why will the wolf eat us? When we go into our house in the hollow of the larch tree, the wolf will never get at us.” All at once the mother started to cry, the mother cried: “Sons, why will you go so far? When I die, father has gone, and if your mother dies you won’t find the place of her bed.” Fine. That’s how it was.