Northern Khanty

Suffix glosses for Northern Khanty (English)

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Search: pst. 363 total hits in 35 transcripts.
Mitxuj and Melesnik (5)
ur-na u-s-ŋən mitχuj i mel'esnik. lin-iji ur-na u-s-ŋən aj pelək-na u-s kŭl. lin ul-ə-m tăχaj-na wɔj wel-s-ə-ŋən, a kŭl lŭw ul-ti tăχaj-ə-l-na wɔj wel-ə-s mitχuj pa mel'esnik-ŋən imŏsaj-na măn-s-ə-ŋən wɔj wel-ti. wɔj wel-ti măn-s-ə-ŋən pa jŏχət-s-ə-ŋən χăta kŭl u-s. kŭl ul-ti tăχaj-na jŏχət-s-ə-ŋən. kŭl ul-ti tăχaj-na jŏχət-s-ə-ŋən, kŭl iki wɔj wel-man jăŋχ-ə-l. lŭw χɔt-ə-l-na lăŋ-s-ə-ŋən pa śita pŭrəś imi ul. pŭrəś imi law-ə-l ătti: “nin mŏla-ji jŏχət-s-ə-tən, ńawrem-ij-eŋən. itta kŭl iki jŏχət-l pa niŋ jŏχi li-l-aj-tən”. imŏsaj-na χɔt-ə-n ijulti tări-ti pit-ə-s. kŭl iki śi jŏχət-l. pŭrəś imi-na wŭ-s-aj-ŋən pa ătti jernas-ə-l χŏśa jintəp-pi wer-ə-m-s-aj-ŋən. jintəp-pi wer-ə-m-s-aj-ŋən pa tup jintəp-pi wer-ə-m-s-aj-ŋən, kŭl iki jŏχi răkən-l. kŭl iki jŏχi răkən-l pa law-ə-l ătti: “tăta, law-ə-l, neŋχuj epəl-na ăw-ə-l”. a pŭrəś imi law-ə-l: “χălśa, law-ə-l, tăta neŋχuj epəl-na ăw-ə-l. itta ma weləś tup nampər tăta jŏwəlt-s-ə-m pa”.

forest-LOC be-PST-3DU Mitkhui [and] Melesnik 3DU-DIM forest-LOC be-PST-3DU small half-LOC be-PST devil 3DU be-0-NMLZ.PF place-LOC animal kill-PST-0-3DU and devil 3 be-NMLZ.IMPF place-0-3SG-LOC animal kill-0-PST Mitkhui and Melesnik-DU one-LOC go-PST-0-3DU animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF go-PST-0-3DU and arrive-PST-0-3DU where devil be-PST devil be-NMLZ.IMPF place-LOC arrive-PST-0-3DU devil be-NMLZ.IMPF place-LOC arrive-PST-0-3DU devil old:man animal kill-CVB walk-0-NONPST 3 house-0-3SG-LOC enter-PST-0-3DU and there old woman be old woman say-0-NONPST DP 2DU what-TRANS come-PST-0-2DU child-PST-DIM-DU that devil old:man arrive-NONPST and 2DU homewards eat-NONPST-PAS-2DU one-LOC house-0-2SG everywhere wobble-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST devil old:man FOC arrive-NONPST old woman-LOC take-PST-PAS-3DU and DP dress-0-3SG to needle-TRANS make-0-INCH-PST-PAS-3DU needle-TRANS make-0-INCH-PST-PAS-3DU and only needle-TRANS make-0-INCH-PST-PAS-3DU devil old:man homewards tumble-NONPST devil old:man homewards tumble-NONPST and say-0-NONPST DP here say-0-NONPST person taste-LOC smell-0-NONPST [but] old woman say-0-NONPST from:where say-0-NONPST here person taste-LOC smell-0-NONPST DP 1SG right:away only rubbish(?) here sweep(?)-PST-0-1SG and

лес-ЛОК быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ Mitkhui [and] Melesnik 3ДВ-ДИМ лес-ЛОК быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ маленький half-ЛОК быть-ПРОШ черт 3ДВ быть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ место-ЛОК животное убить-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and черт 3 быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ место-0-3ЕД-ЛОК животное убить-0-ПРОШ Mitkhui and Melesnik-ДВ один-ЛОК идти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ где черт быть-ПРОШ черт быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ место-ЛОК прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ черт быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ место-ЛОК прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ черт старик животное убить-КОНВ идти-0-NONPST 3 дом-0-3ЕД-ЛОК войти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and там старый женщина быть старый женщина сказать-0-NONPST DP 2ДВ что-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ-0-2ДВ ребенок-ПРОШ-ДИМ-ДВ тот черт старик прибыть-NONPST and 2ДВ homewards есть-NONPST-ПАС-2ДВ один-ЛОК дом-0-2ЕД everywhere wobble-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ черт старик ФОК прибыть-NONPST старый женщина-ЛОК взять-ПРОШ-ПАС-3ДВ and DP платье-0-3ЕД к needle-TRANS делать-0-ИНХ-ПРОШ-ПАС-3ДВ needle-TRANS делать-0-ИНХ-ПРОШ-ПАС-3ДВ and only needle-TRANS делать-0-ИНХ-ПРОШ-ПАС-3ДВ черт старик homewards tumble-NONPST черт старик homewards tumble-NONPST and сказать-0-NONPST DP здесь сказать-0-NONPST человек taste-ЛОК smell-0-NONPST [но] старый женщина сказать-0-NONPST from:where сказать-0-NONPST здесь человек taste-ЛОК smell-0-NONPST DP 1ЕД right:away only мусор(?) здесь sweep(?)-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and

Mitkhui and Melesnik lived in the forest. Ear to them on the other side of the forest lived a demon. They hunted in the place where they lived, and the demon hunted in the place where he lived. Once Mitkhui and Melesnik went hunting. They went hunting and came to where the demon lived. They came to the place where the demon lived, the demon was out hunting. They went into his house, an old woman was there. The old woman said: “Why have you come, children? The demon will come now and eat you.” Suddenly the whole house began to shake. The demon was coming. The old woman took them and turned them into needles in her dress. She turned them into needles in her dress. She turned them into needles and just when she had turned them into needles the demon swept into the house. The demon swept into the house and said: “It smells of humans here.” But the old woman said: “Where should the smell of humans come from? I was just sweeping out the rubbish.”
Imi-Xili (56)
śi jɔwərt-ə-s, śi jɔwərt-ə-s, utləp-l-al χŏl-s-ə-t, jŏχi χiś-ə-m mŏntal ilpi wŭ-s-li pa jɔwər-s-ə-lli. śi utləp-ij-el pa wŭr-na pɔs-s-a, nŏχ lărpit-s-ə-lli, ɔ, wŭr-ə-l wŏli-m-al. pa wŭr ănt et-l. χul-l-ə-lli, śi kem ŏχ-ə-l sukat-ti ji-s. ŏχ-ə-l, sem-ə-l jɔwərt-l pa il χuj-ə-l. il wŏjəm-l-a. χŭw wan-na χuj-ə-s pa imŏsaj-na nŏχ werl-ə-s, nŏχ werl-ə-pt-ij-ə-s. pa χălśa kepa mŏsa mŏsa sij śat-l pela? ili aj amp pŏsəχ ńenχər-l, amp ăn tăj-ə-l. ili iśimet aj ńawrem χălśa pɔńχəlti-t-al śat-l.
DP wrap-0-PST DP wrap-0-PST woodchip-PL-3SG be:exhausted-PST-0-3PL homewards remain:behind-0-NMLZ.PF bandage underneath take-PST-SG.3SG and wrap-PST-0-SG.3SG DP woodchip-DIM-3SG and blood-LOC float-PST-PAS up unwind-PST-0-SG.3SG INTJ blood-0-3SG stop-NMLZ.PF-3SG and blood NEG come:forth-NONPST hear-NONPST-0-SG.3SG DP after head-0-3SG heavy-TRANS come-PST head-0-3SG eye-0-3SG wrap-NONPST and down lie-0-NONPST down sleep-NONPST-PAS long short-LOC lie-0-PST and one-LOC up wake-0-PST up wake-0-CAUS-FREQ-0-PST and from:where only what what noise hear-NONPST towards [or] small dog young:animal yelp-NONPST dog NEG have-0-NONPST [or] so small child from:where whine-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG hear-NONPST
DP завернуть-0-ПРОШ DP завернуть-0-ПРОШ woodchip-МН-3ЕД be:exhausted-ПРОШ-0-3МН homewards remain:behind-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ bandage underneath взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and завернуть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP woodchip-ДИМ-3ЕД and blood-ЛОК float-ПРОШ-ПАС вверх unwind-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД МЕЖД blood-0-3ЕД остановиться-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and blood НЕГ come:forth-NONPST слышать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP после голова-0-3ЕД тяжелый-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ голова-0-3ЕД глаз-0-3ЕД завернуть-NONPST and down лежать-0-NONPST down спать-NONPST-ПАС длинный short-ЛОК лежать-0-ПРОШ and один-ЛОК вверх проснуться-0-ПРОШ вверх проснуться-0-CAUS-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ and from:where only что что noise слышать-NONPST в:направлении [or] маленький собака young:animal yelp-NONPST собака НЕГ have-0-NONPST [or] так маленький ребенок from:where whine-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST
She tired out, tired out, there were no more shavings, she took she took the bottom of the last bandage and tied it around. The shavings also got soaked through with blood, she unwound it and the blood stopped. No more blood came. She felt her head become heavy. She shook her head, her eyes and lay down to sleep. She fell asleep. She slept for a long or a short time and woke up, she drove sleep away. Where is such a noise coming from? Or is it a puppy yelping?–but she had no dog. Or is it the whining of some small child?
Elder brother and younger brother (20)
tărən sŏχ-i tŭmar urt, χult sŏχ-i tŭmar urt ittam ɔnas wŭ-s-li pa peŋk laŋki χăn-la wɔs săs pelk-ə-l ewəlt, kŭns-aŋ laŋki χăn-la wɔs săs pelk-ə-l ewəlt uw iśalt śir-na nŏχəś śir-na śi măn-ti pit-ə-s. wan măn-ə-s χŭw măn-ə-s, wɔj wel-ti χɔrpi răχi ńăl uś-ə-s, kurt wer-ti χɔrpi răχ-i ńăl uś-ə-s, lɔj-ə-s, lɔj-ə-s pa meń-l itta sɔt sărep χuj aj ewi meń-l wan-l-ə-lli pa kŭtəp lŭj-ə-l-na sɔrń-eŋ ŏχ lujət lujət tăj-ə-l. śit wɔχ-s-ə-lli pa meń-l ewəlt meń-l-na mă-s-a lŭw-el. ŭŋ-ə-l lipi-na wŭ-s-li pa ti luχəl-s-ə-lli, tŏχi luχəl-s-ə-lli. wan luχəl-s-ə-lli, χŭw luχəl-s-ə-lli, kim l'ak-s-ə-lli kŭr ńel-ə-l elti. kŭr ńel-na nŏχəś suŋ-s-ə-lli. χŭw wan jăŋχ-ə-s pa il pit-ə-s pa śi χɔrpi śi χɔrpi wɔs ɔmt-an-m-al, śi χɔrpi kurt ɔmt-an-m-al pa neŋχ-eŋ neŋχuj mŏla wer-ti χuj-ə-m śit wer-l. neŋχ-et wɔs-l ăsa ... a śikəńśa wɔs kŭtəp-na śi χɔrpi χɔt ɔməs-l pa sɔrń-eŋ kril'caj-ə-ŋ sɔrń-eŋ kril'caj-ə-ŋ χɔt. lŭw χŏti itta kuśa-ji ul-ti jɔχ lŭw-ə-t śi tɔŋχa.
war hide-PROPR arrow spirit death hide-PROPR arrow spirit that caravan take-PST-SG.3SG and tooth squirrel catch-CAR town back half-0-3SG from claw-PROPR squirrel catch-CAR town back half-0-3SG from door in:front way-LOC upwards way-LOC FOC go-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST short go-0-PST long go-0-PST animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF like possible nose find-0-PST iron make-NMLZ.IMPF like possible-PROPR nose find-0-PST stand-0-PST stand-0-PST and daughter:in:law-3SG that hundred relative man small girl daughter:in:law-3SG see-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and middle finger-0-3SG-LOC gold-PROPR money ring ring have-0-NONPST that beg-PST-0-SG.3SG and daughter:in:law-3SG from daughter:in:law-3SG-LOC give-PST-PAS 3-ACC/DAT mouth-0-3SG inside-LOC take-PST-SG.3SG and to:here chew-PST-0-SG.3SG to:there chew-PST-0-SG.3SG short chew-PST-0-SG.3SG long chew-PST-0-SG.3SG out spit-PST-0-SG.3SG leg nose-0-3SG from leg nose-LOC upwards kick-PST-0-SG.3SG long short walk-0-PST and down fall-0-PST and DP like DP like town set-FREQ-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP like village set-FREQ-NMLZ.PF-3SG and person-PROPR person what make-NMLZ.IMPF lie-0-NMLZ.PF that make-NONPST person-PL town-3SG all [but] DP town middle-LOC FOC like house sit-NONPST and gold-PROPR [porch]-0-PROPR gold-PROPR [porch]-0-PROPR house 3 how that master-TRANS be-NMLZ.IMPF man 3-0-PL FOC DP
война прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit death прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit тот caravan взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and зуб squirrel catch-КАР город назад half-0-3ЕД от claw-ПРОПР squirrel catch-КАР город назад half-0-3ЕД от дверь in:front way-ЛОК upwards way-ЛОК ФОК идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ short идти-0-ПРОШ длинный идти-0-ПРОШ животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ любить possible nose найти-0-ПРОШ iron делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ любить possible-ПРОПР nose найти-0-ПРОШ стоять-0-ПРОШ стоять-0-ПРОШ and невестка-3ЕД тот стоянка relative мужчина маленький girl невестка-3ЕД видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and середина finger-0-3ЕД-ЛОК gold-ПРОПР money ring ring have-0-NONPST тот beg-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and невестка-3ЕД от невестка-3ЕД-ЛОК дать-ПРОШ-ПАС 3-АКК/ДАТ рот-0-3ЕД inside-ЛОК взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and to:here chew-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД to:there chew-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД short chew-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД длинный chew-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД из spit-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД нога nose-0-3ЕД от нога nose-ЛОК upwards лягнуть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД длинный short идти-0-ПРОШ and down fall-0-ПРОШ and DP любить DP любить город set-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP любить village set-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and человек-ПРОПР человек что делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ лежать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ тот делать-NONPST человек-МН город-3ЕД весь [но] DP город середина-ЛОК ФОК любить дом сидеть-NONPST and gold-ПРОПР [porch]-0-ПРОПР gold-ПРОПР [porch]-0-ПРОПР дом 3 как тот хозяин-TRANS быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ мужчина 3-0-МН ФОК DP
War-Arrow Spirit, Death-Arrow Spirit took these caravans and set off upstream from the City on which a Squirrel with Teeth cannot Catch, on which a Squirrel with Claws cannot Catch. They went for a short time, for a long time, they found a good cape for hunting, they found a good cape to build a settlement, they stayed. They stayed an looked: the bride, the younger daughter of the old man with a hundred relatives had a golden ring on her middle finger, she had a ring. He asked her for it, she gave it to him. He put it inside his mouth and chewed it this way and chewed it that way. He chewed for a short or a long time and spat it out on his legs, on the tip of his feet. With the tip of his foot he flung it up. It flew for a long or a short time, it dropped. A beautiful town appeared, a beautiful settlement appeared and people doing what had to be done. People in the town. And in the middle of the city there stood a beautiful house, a house with a golden porch, with a golden roof. They are the people for living there as the owners, it’s them.
Wajnin (7)
mǟ niŋ-en ǟj maś sop-ə-l lǟwət-l-em. maś lăχij-em wul änt o-l top, nem-ə-l wasniŋ-iji, wajniŋ-iji. wajniŋ-iji imăsaj-na ät-ə-l muw elti ät-ə-l ol-m-al. χŏjtel χarti äntam o-s. imăsaj-na män-ə-s pǟ or-na män-ə-s. śi or-na män-m-al täχajna jos-ə-l täp-ə-lt-ə-s pǟ wek kussi täp-ə-s. śi sos-ə-l, śi sos-ə-l pǟ χuw wǟn män-ə-s, χuw wǟn män-ə-s pǟ ńur met-ə-s pǟ śita sutś-ə-ta wutśij-ə-s pǟ juχ puj mŏśat-ə-s pǟ śita χămta laj-ə-s. χămta laj-ə-s pǟ śi lijəm juχ puj χŏś mărt-ə-s. χŏś mărt-ə-s pǟ śi wus χuwat wǟnt-ə-l pǟ “u-u-u” lǟw-ə-l änti. itta păr-niŋ imi kim nǟwərm-ə-s pǟ śiti lǟw-ə-l: “näŋ mǟ χat-am sukat-s-ə-n”. luw lǟw-ə-l änti: “mǟ, lǟw-al, än lit-s-ə-m sukat-ta pǟ χŏti wer-l-a pǟ ńur met-s-ə-m. met-s-ə-m, lǟw-ə-l änti, näŋ-en, lǟw-ə-l änti, śiti, lǟw-ə-l, met-s-ə-m pǟ,” – lǟw-ə-l änti ätta. “śitna, lǟw-ə-l, ijăχa män-l-ə-mən, lǟw-ə-l, χat-am sukat-s-en änti”, - lǟwəl änti. t'a, luw lǟw-ə-l, wajniŋ-iji lǟw-ə-l: “ǟtol o-l, lǟw-ə-l, jăχa män-l-ə-mən”, - lǟw-ə-l.
1SG 2SG-ACC/DAT small story piece-0-3SG tell-NONPST-SG.1SG tale wretched-1SG big NEG be-NONPST only name-0-3SG Vasnin-DIM Vajnin-DIM Vajnin-DIM one-LOC thing-0-3SG land from thing-0-3SG be-NMLZ.PF-3SG [?] [?] not:be be-PST one-LOC go-0-PST and forest-LOC go-0-PST DP forest-LOC go-NMLZ.PF-3SG place-LOC road-0-3SG lose-0-CAUS-0-PST and forever for lose-0-PST DP step-0-NONPST DP step-0-NONPST and long short go-0-PST long short go-0-PST and really tire-0-PST and there rest-0-NMLZ.IMPF want-0-PST and tree arse get-0-PST and there face:down stand-0-PST face:down stand-0-PST and DP rotten tree arse away break-0-PST away break-0-PST and DP opening along see-0-NONPST and INTJ say-0-NONPST DP that Por-woman woman out jump-0-PST and so say-0-NONPST 2SG 1SG house-1SG break-PST-0-2SG 3 say-0-NONPST DP 1SG say-NONPST NEG want-PST-0-1SG break-NMLZ.IMPF and how make-NONPST-PAS and really tire-PST-0-1SG tire-PST-0-1SG DP 2SG-ACC/DAT say-0-NONPST DP so say-0-NONPST tire-PST-0-1SG and say-0-NONPST DP DP therefore say-0-NONPST together go-NONPST-0-1DU say-0-NONPST house-1SG break-PST-SG.2SG DP say-0-NONPST DP INTJ 3 say-0-NONPST Vajnin-DIM say-0-NONPST ever be-NONPST say-0-NONPST together go-NONPST-0-1DU say-0-NONPST
1ЕД 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ маленький story piece-0-3ЕД говорить-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД tale wretched-1ЕД большой НЕГ быть-NONPST only name-0-3ЕД Vasnin-ДИМ Vajnin-ДИМ Vajnin-ДИМ один-ЛОК вещь-0-3ЕД земля от вещь-0-3ЕД быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД [?] [?] not:be быть-ПРОШ один-ЛОК идти-0-ПРОШ and лес-ЛОК идти-0-ПРОШ DP лес-ЛОК идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД место-ЛОК road-0-3ЕД потерять-0-CAUS-0-ПРОШ and forever for потерять-0-ПРОШ DP шаг-0-NONPST DP шаг-0-NONPST and длинный short идти-0-ПРОШ длинный short идти-0-ПРОШ and really tire-0-ПРОШ and там rest-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-0-ПРОШ and дерево arse получить-0-ПРОШ and там face:down стоять-0-ПРОШ face:down стоять-0-ПРОШ and DP rotten дерево arse прочь break-0-ПРОШ прочь break-0-ПРОШ and DP opening вдоль видеть-0-NONPST and МЕЖД сказать-0-NONPST DP тот Por-женщина женщина из прыгать-0-ПРОШ and так сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД 1ЕД дом-1ЕД break-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД 3 сказать-0-NONPST DP 1ЕД сказать-NONPST НЕГ хотеть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД break-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ and как делать-NONPST-ПАС and really tire-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД tire-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ сказать-0-NONPST DP так сказать-0-NONPST tire-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and сказать-0-NONPST DP DP therefore сказать-0-NONPST together идти-NONPST-0-1ДВ сказать-0-NONPST дом-1ЕД break-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД DP сказать-0-NONPST DP МЕЖД 3 сказать-0-NONPST Vajnin-ДИМ сказать-0-NONPST ever быть-NONPST сказать-0-NONPST together идти-NONPST-0-1ДВ сказать-0-NONPST
Now I will tell a short tale. My tale is not long, its name is Vajnin. The Vajnin woman once lived all by herself. She had no one. Once she went to the forest. While going to the forest, she lost the way and became completely lost. So she went on and on and on, she went for a long or a short time and was completely exhausted. She decided to rest, found a stump and rested her back on it. She leaned against it and broke the rotten stump. She broke it and looked through a hole. Oh! Por women were talking to each other there, there were so many of them under the earth, so many. She became frightened and wanted to run away. The Por woman jumped out and said: “You broke my house.” She said: “I didn’t want to break it, what should I do, I was very tired. I was tired, really tired,” she said. The other woman said: “Then we’ll go together, you broke my house.” She talked, the Vajnin woman said: “Fine, let’s go together.
The cuckoo (3)
met jälta wul jik-ə-l jiŋk jiś-ta li-ta pit-s-a. jŏχi läŋ-ə-s, want-l-ə-lli, am-el χat kutəp-na aməs-l. malśaŋ-ə-l somət-l. măsa păraj-ə-t-na malśaŋ-ə-l pun-ə-t-na et-s-a. nŏχəst-i săχ-ə-l am-el wu-s, posi-ji pŏn-s-ə-lli, śi nŏχəst-i săχ-ə-l pŏns-ə-li-j-ə-s. jantəs-ti lujəl wu-s-li, nol-li pŏn-s-ə-lli, nol-li ji-s. jas-l-al orəŋna tŏχl-ə-t-na eŋəm-s-a. ittam am-el kukuk-ki ji-s. kukuk-ki ji-s pǟ χat-ə-l ewəlt kim porl-ə-s. uw-ə-l wul jik-ə-l: “jǟj-ə-t, want-a-ti, want-a-ti it-ə-t, am-ew nŏχ porl-ə-ta pit-ə-s, am-el kukuk-ki ji-ta pit-ə-s”. ńŏχəm-s-ə-t ńǟwrem-l-al am-el jupi-na, uw-l-ə-t: “am-e, am-e, muŋ jiŋk-na tu-s-ew näŋ-en”. a luw lǟw-ə-l: “kukuk, kukuk. mǟ mălli män-s-ə-m. ittam mǟ ... jiŋ-l-am mǟ jup-em-na ǟr, jiŋk-am ǟr, jiŋk än mas-l män-em”.
SUPER ahead big boy-0-3SG water drink-NMLZ.IMPF want-NMLZ.IMPF start-PST-PAS homewards enter-0-PST see-NONPST-0-SG.3SG mother-3SG house middle-LOC sit-NONPST coat-0-3SG dress-NONPST what time-0-PL-LOC coat-0-3SG-LOC hair-0-PL-LOC come:forth-PST-PAS sable-PROPR hide-0-3SG mother-3SG take-PST shoulder-TRANS put-PST-0-SG.3SG DP sable-PROPR hide-0-3SG put-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST sew-NMLZ.IMPF finger take-PST-SG.3SG shoulder-TRANS put-PST-0-SG.3SG shoulder-TRANS come-PST arm-PL-3SG for wing-0-PL-LOC grow-PST-PAS that mother-3SG cuckoo-TRANS come-PST cuckoo-TRANS come-PST and house-0-3SG from out fly-0-PST shout-0-NONPST big boy-0-3SG elder:brother-0-PL see-IMP-PL see-IMP-PL one-0-PL mother-1PL up fly-0-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST mother-3SG cuckoo-TRANS come-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST run-PST-0-3PL child-PL-3SG mother-3SG behind-LOC shout-NONPST-0-3PL mother-VOC mother-VOC 1PL water-LOC bring-PST-SG.1PL 2SG-ACC/DAT [but] 3SG say-0-NONPST kukuk kukuk 1SG already go-PST-0-1SG DP 1SG water-PL-1SG 1SG behind-1SG-LOC many water-1SG many water NEG must-NONPST 1SG-ACC/DAT
SUPER вперед большой boy-0-3ЕД вода drink-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-ПРОШ-ПАС homewards войти-0-ПРОШ видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД мать-3ЕД дом середина-ЛОК сидеть-NONPST верхняя:одежда-0-3ЕД платье-NONPST что время-0-МН-ЛОК верхняя:одежда-0-3ЕД-ЛОК hair-0-МН-ЛОК come:forth-ПРОШ-ПАС sable-ПРОПР прятать-0-3ЕД мать-3ЕД взять-ПРОШ shoulder-TRANS положить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP sable-ПРОПР прятать-0-3ЕД положить-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ шить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ finger взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД shoulder-TRANS положить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД shoulder-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ arm-МН-3ЕД for wing-0-МН-ЛОК расти-ПРОШ-ПАС тот мать-3ЕД cuckoo-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ cuckoo-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ and дом-0-3ЕД от из летать-0-ПРОШ кричать-0-NONPST большой boy-0-3ЕД старший:брат-0-МН видеть-ИМП-МН видеть-ИМП-МН один-0-МН мать-1МН вверх летать-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ мать-3ЕД cuckoo-TRANS прийти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ бежать-ПРОШ-0-3МН ребенок-МН-3ЕД мать-3ЕД за-ЛОК кричать-NONPST-0-3МН мать-ВОК мать-ВОК 1МН вода-ЛОК принести-ПРОШ-ЕД.1МН 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ [но] 3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST kukuk kukuk 1ЕД уже идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP 1ЕД вода-МН-1ЕД 1ЕД за-1ЕД-ЛОК много вода-1ЕД много вода НЕГ must-NONPST 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ
The eldest son wanted to drink water. He went home and looked, his mother was sitting in the middle of the house. She put on her coat. Suddenly feathers appeared on the coat. She took the sable coat, put it on her shoulders put on the fur coat like that. Wings grew out of the sleeves. So their mother turned into a cuckoo. She turned into a cuckoo and flew out of the house. The eldest son screamed: “Brothers, look, look, our mother has started to fly, our mother has turned into a cuckoo.” The children ran after their mother, crying: “Mama, mama, we have brought you water.” But she said: “Coo-coo, coo-coo, I’ve left for good. I have much water, I don’t need any water.”
Maxim (14)
ɔj, wŭl-sək jɔχ-l-al law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ŏχ-na sɔsm-alən pa tŏχi χir-na sɔsm-alən pa tŏχi χir-ə-l pil-na, tŏχi kŭl-ə-l pil-na săs-na at măn-l.” ɔj, χuləm mil tel pătar ŏχ-na sɔsəm-s-a, χuləm mil tel śel ŏχ-na sɔsəm-s-a, i mil tel sɔrńi ŏχ-na sɔsəm-s-a. wŭl lapət mil tel ŏχ, tălaŋ χir, mesŏk sup-ə-l-na jŏχt-ə-s. χir sup-pi ji-s. “tŏχi măn-a, al tăχaj-na tŭw-i, śi kŭl-na mŭŋ śi li-l-aj-uw.” lat-l-al tăχaj-na χɔt śuŋ-ə-t-na wŭ-ti l'ăpsəm-s-ə-t, χăńem-ə-s-ə-t pa lŭw meta śi ittam săs-am lɔw sŏχ χerŋəl-ti paj-l-ə-lli, al χeńśitij-ə-l lulən iśimet. ŏχ-i χir-l alem-ə-s, śiti lɔw sŏχ-i χir-l ńărem-ə-s, kim ŭχəl-na tu-s-li, lăsk-ə-s-li pa sus-m-ə-s jŏχəś χɔt-ə-l ul-ə-m tăχa pela itta maksim. wan măn-ə-s, χŭw măn-ə-s, numəs-ij-ə-l: “ma tăm săs-am lɔw sŏχ-em mŏla-ji tăj-l-em? wŭ-l-em ti jŭχ pŭj-na il pŏn-l-em pa, law-ə-l, śita lij-ə-l.” jŭχ pŭj-na il χir-s-ə-lli, il mets-ə-s-li pa jŭχ leps-ə-t-na lăp lăŋkəl-s-ə-lli. ŏχ-i χir-ə-l pil-na jŏχəś jŏχi măn-ə-s. wŭ-s-li pa jŏχi jŏχt-ə-s pa śaś-el imi lŏχi śi eŋəl-l, χuj-ə-l jăχa waŋkərś-ə-man χɔt χăr-na.
INTJ big-COMP man-PL-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST money-LOC pour-IMP.SG.PL and to:there bag-LOC pour-IMP.SG.PL and to:there bad-0-3SG companion-LOC to:there devil-0-3SG companion-LOC back-LOC SBJV go-NONPST INTJ three cap full copper money-LOC pour-PST-PAS three cap full silver money-LOC pour-PST-PAS one cap full gold money pour-PST-PAS big seven cap full money whole bag [sack] piece-0-3SG arrive-0-PST bag piece-TRANS come-PST to:there go-IMP very:much place-LOC bring-IMP.SG DP devil-LOC 1SG FOC eat-NONPST-PAS-1PL land-PL-3SG place-LOC house corner-0-PL-LOC take-NMLZ.IMPF climb-PST-0-3PL hide-0-PST-0-3PL and 3 seems FOC DP dry-NMLZ.PF horse hide crackle-NMLZ.IMPF arrive-NONPST-0-SG.3SG very:much curse-0-NONPST SBJV likewise money-PROPR bag-3SG lift-0-PST so horse hide-PROPR bag-3SG look-0-PST out sled-LOC bring-PST-SG.3SG throw-0-PST-SG.3SG step-INCH-0-PST homewards house-0-3SG be-0-NMLZ.PF place towards that Maxim short go-0-PST long go-0-PST think-FREQ-0-NONPST 1SG this dry-NMLZ.PF horse hide-1SG what-TRANS have-NONPST-SG.3SG take-NONPST-SG.3SG to:here tree arse-LOC down put-NONPST-SG.1SG say-0-NONPST there rot-0-NONPST tree arse-LOC down dig-PST-0-SG.3SG down shove-0-PST-SG.3SG and tree branch-0-PL-LOC down cover-PST-0-SG.3SG money-PROPR bag-0-3SG companion-LOC homewards homewards go-0-PST take-PST-SG.3SG and homewards arrive-0-PST and aunt-3SG woman wretched groan-NONPST lie-0-NONPST hunch-0-CVB house floor-LOC
МЕЖД большой-КОМП мужчина-МН-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST money-ЛОК pour-ИМП.ЕД.МН and to:there bag-ЛОК pour-ИМП.ЕД.МН and to:there плохой-0-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК to:there черт-0-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК назад-ЛОК СОСЛ идти-NONPST МЕЖД три cap full медь money-ЛОК pour-ПРОШ-ПАС три cap full серебро money-ЛОК pour-ПРОШ-ПАС один cap full gold money pour-ПРОШ-ПАС большой семь cap full money целый bag [sack] piece-0-3ЕД прибыть-0-ПРОШ bag piece-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ to:there идти-ИМП very:much место-ЛОК принести-ИМП.ЕД DP черт-ЛОК 1ЕД ФОК есть-NONPST-ПАС-1МН земля-МН-3ЕД место-ЛОК дом corner-0-МН-ЛОК взять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ climb-ПРОШ-0-3МН прятать-0-ПРОШ-0-3МН and 3 seems ФОК DP dry-НМЛЗ.ПРФ horse прятать crackle-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ прибыть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД very:much curse-0-NONPST СОСЛ likewise money-ПРОПР bag-3ЕД lift-0-ПРОШ так horse прятать-ПРОПР bag-3ЕД смотреть-0-ПРОШ из sled-ЛОК принести-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД бросать-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД шаг-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ homewards дом-0-3ЕД быть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ место в:направлении тот Maxim short идти-0-ПРОШ длинный идти-0-ПРОШ think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1ЕД этот dry-НМЛЗ.ПРФ horse прятать-1ЕД что-TRANS have-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД to:here дерево arse-ЛОК down положить-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST там rot-0-NONPST дерево arse-ЛОК down dig-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД down shove-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and дерево branch-0-МН-ЛОК down покрыть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД money-ПРОПР bag-0-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК homewards homewards идти-0-ПРОШ взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and homewards прибыть-0-ПРОШ and тетя-3ЕД женщина wretched groan-NONPST лежать-0-NONPST hunch-0-КОНВ дом floor-ЛОК
The oldest man said: “Pour money, pour money into the sack and let him go off together with the sack, together with the demon.” They poured three hats of copper money, three hats of silver money, one sack of gold money. Seven big hats of money, half a sack remained. “Go away, take it out, the demon will eat us.” They all climbed into different corners of the house and hid, but he started to crackle even more with the dry horse skin, it apparently was cursing. Maxim grabbed the sack with the money, the sack with the dry horse-skin, took it outside to the sled, threw it on and set off home, to where his house was. He went for a long or a short time and thought: “Why am I carrying the dry horse-skin, why am I taking it? I’ll take it and put it here under a tree,” he said, “there it will disappear.” He buried it under the tree, crammed it in and covered it with fir branches. He set off for home with the money sack. He came home and his poor aunt was groaning, she lay on the floor all contorted.
Kuzma and his strong comrades (11)
. ɔj, pa lel-s-ə-lli, ńil neŋχuj jaχa taləs-l-ə-t, taləs-l-ə-t, măn-l-ə-t śiti ajltaji. ɔj, tăta taś-ə-ŋ wɔs χuj mŭw-na jŏχət-s-ə-t lant χărt χŏśa, neman-iji lant χărt χŏśa śi wŏlli-s-ə-t pa śita χɔt wer-ti pit-s-ə-t śit lant χărt χŏśa. wrɔde kak jŏwərti-ti χɔrpi-t iśi-met. wɔt ul-ti sij-ə-l mŏst-ə-s-aj-ə-t taś-ə-ŋ wɔs śit: “χŏti ul-ti mŏla neŋχ-et jŏχət-s-ə-t pa ătti lant χart-l-am χŏśa mŭw sukat-l-ə-t?” wɔt mŏla nepək χăs-s-a, sɔbranije wer-s-ə-t pa nepək wŭ-s-el, nŏχ aŋkəl χŏśa eχ-s-el pa śiti śiti χăs-s-el. “ńil neŋχuj ul-l-uw pa ńil bɔgatir. it-ə-l χɔljɔŋ χuj jur tăj-ə-l, it-ə-l wetjɔŋ χuj, it-ə-l sɔt χuj, it-ə-l sɔt wet neŋχuj jur tăj-ə-l. śiməś bɔgatir jŏχət-m-el pa l'al'-l'i jŏχət-m-ew niŋ wŭ-ti-ji wɔs χuj χŏśa.”
INTJ and sit-PST-0-SG.3SG four person together set:off-NONPST-0-3PL set:off-NONPST-0-3PL go-NONPST-0-3PL so slowly INTJ here herd-0-PROPR town man land-LOC arrive-PST-0-3PL flower clearing to purpose-DIM flower clearing to FOC stop-PST-0-3PL and there house make-NMLZ.IMPF start-PST-0-3PL that flower clearing to [like as] demand-NMLZ.IMPF like-PL same-COMP [EMPH] be-NMLZ.IMPF noise-0-3SG get-0-PST herd-0-PROPR town that how be-NMLZ.IMPF what person-PL arrive-PST-0-3PL and DP flower clearing-PL-1SG to land suffer-NONPST-0-PL [EMPH] what [letter] write-PST-PAS [meeting] make-PST-0-3PL and [letter] take-PST-SG.3SG up post to take:off-PST-SG.3SG and so so write-PST-SG.3SG four person be-NONPST-1PL and four [hero] one-0-3SG twenty man power have-0-NONPST one-0-3SG fifty man power one-0-3SG hundred man one-0-3SG hundred five man power have-0-NONPST such [hero] arrive-NMLZ.PF-3PL and war-TRANS arrive-NMLZ.PF-1PL woman take-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS town man to
МЕЖД and сидеть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД четыре человек together set:off-NONPST-0-3МН set:off-NONPST-0-3МН идти-NONPST-0-3МН так slowly МЕЖД здесь herd-0-ПРОПР город мужчина земля-ЛОК прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3МН flower clearing к purpose-ДИМ flower clearing к ФОК остановиться-ПРОШ-0-3МН and там дом делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-ПРОШ-0-3МН тот flower clearing к [любить as] demand-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ любить-МН same-КОМП [ЭМФ] быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ noise-0-3ЕД получить-0-ПРОШ herd-0-ПРОПР город тот как быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ что человек-МН прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and DP flower clearing-МН-1ЕД к земля suffer-NONPST-0-МН [ЭМФ] что [letter] писать-ПРОШ-ПАС [meeting] делать-ПРОШ-0-3МН and [letter] взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД вверх post к take:off-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and так так писать-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД четыре человек быть-NONPST-1МН and четыре [hero] один-0-3ЕД twenty мужчина power have-0-NONPST один-0-3ЕД fifty мужчина power один-0-3ЕД стоянка мужчина один-0-3ЕД стоянка five мужчина power have-0-NONPST such [hero] прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН and война-TRANS прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1МН женщина взять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS город мужчина к
He took a seat, too, and all four of them set off together. They went and went noiselessly. They came to the filed of the man from the rich town. They purposely made themselves comfortable on the field and started to build a house on the filed. The man from the rich town heard news of them: “What kind of people have arrived and are ruining the earth of my filed?” They wrote a letter, held a meeting, took the letter, hung it on a pillar. This is what they wrote: “We are four men, four warriors, one has the strength of twenty men, the second has the strength of fifty men, the third has the strength of a hundred men and the fourth has the strength of a hundred fifty men. Such warriors have come, have come with war to the man from the rich town to take a wife.”
The old man and the swans (5)
śit-et măn-ə-m jŭpi-na iki wan pa wan, χŭw pa χŭw ănta u-s, imŏsaj-na pɔχəl măr-ə-m sij, pŏskan măr-ə-m sij pa śi sijməlləs. iki kim ăŋkərm-ə-l pa wŭl lɔr kŭtəp-na nawi χŏtəŋ lat-m-al. nawi χŏtəŋ lat-m-al, jŏχi lăŋ-ə-s, păsaŋ elti ɔms-ə-s, χŭw pa χŭw ănt ɔms-ə-s, wan pa wan ănt ɔms-ə-s, imŏsaj-na itta niŋ jŏχi lăŋ-ə-s, kurt-eŋ sew-pi i niŋ, lujt-ə-ŋ jɔs-pi i niŋ, χănsəŋ săχ-pi i niŋ. i jɔs-l-na kăt-l asar jiŋk i kew an, mawi jiŋk i kew an. “iki, iki, iki, ma jŏχət-s-ə-m.” iki law-ə-l: “naŋ măn-m-en jŭpi-na χŭw pa χŭw ănt u-s-ə-m, wan pa wan ănt u-s-ə-m, iśi χɔrpi kurt-eŋ sew-pi χuləm niŋ, χănsəŋ săχ-pi χuləm niŋ jŏχt-ə-li-j-ə-s-ə-t, i lujt-ə-ŋ jɔs-pi χuləm niŋ. i jɔs-l-na kăt-l-ə-t asar jiŋk i kew an, mawi jiŋk i kew an. ma pa śiti law-s-ə-m: iśi χɔrpi kurt-eŋ sew-pi, iśi χɔrpi lujt-ə-ŋ jɔs-pi niŋ ma pa tăj-l-ə-m.” śi im-el pil-na pŏtər-l-ə-ŋən.
that-3PL go-0-NMLZ.PF behind-LOC old:man short and short long and long NEG be-PST one-LOC herd make:din-0-NMLZ.PF noise [gun] make:din-0-NMLZ.PF noise and FOC make:noise-0-PST old:man out look-0-NONPST and big lake middle-LOC white swan sit-NMLZ.PF-3SG white swan sit-NMLZ.PF-3SG homewards enter-0-PST table from sit-0-PST long and long NEG sit-0-PST short and short NEG sit-0-PST one-LOC that woman homewards enter-0-PST iron-PROPR scythe-PROPR one woman ring-0-PROPR arm-PROPR one woman brilliant coat-PROPR one woman one arm-3SG-LOC seize-NONPST-0-3PL bitter water one stone vessel sweet water one stone vessel old:man old:man old:man 1SG arrive-PST-0-1SG old:man say-0-NONPST 2SG go-NMLZ.PF-2SG behind-LOC long and long NEG be-PST-0-1SG short and short NEG be-PST-0-1SG same like iron-PROPR scythe-PROPR three woman decorated coat-PROPR three woman arrive-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST-0-3PL one ring-0-PROPR arm-PROPR three woman one arm-3SG-LOC seize-NONPST-0-3PL bitter water one stone vessel sweet water one stone vessel 1SG and so say-PST-0-1SG same like iron-0-PROPR scythe-PROPR same like ring-0-PROPR arm-PROPR woman 1SG and have-NONPST-0-1SG DP woman-3SG companion-LOC speak-NONPST-0-3DU
тот-3МН идти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ за-ЛОК старик short and short длинный and длинный НЕГ быть-ПРОШ один-ЛОК herd make:din-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ noise [ружье] make:din-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ noise and ФОК шуметь-0-ПРОШ старик из смотреть-0-NONPST and большой озеро середина-ЛОК белый swan сидеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД белый swan сидеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД homewards войти-0-ПРОШ стол от сидеть-0-ПРОШ длинный and длинный НЕГ сидеть-0-ПРОШ short and short НЕГ сидеть-0-ПРОШ один-ЛОК тот женщина homewards войти-0-ПРОШ iron-ПРОПР scythe-ПРОПР один женщина ring-0-ПРОПР arm-ПРОПР один женщина brilliant верхняя:одежда-ПРОПР один женщина один arm-3ЕД-ЛОК seize-NONPST-0-3МН bitter вода один камень vessel sweet вода один камень vessel старик старик старик 1ЕД прибыть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД старик сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД за-ЛОК длинный and длинный НЕГ быть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД short and short НЕГ быть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД same любить iron-ПРОПР scythe-ПРОПР три женщина decorated верхняя:одежда-ПРОПР три женщина прибыть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ-0-3МН один ring-0-ПРОПР arm-ПРОПР три женщина один arm-3ЕД-ЛОК seize-NONPST-0-3МН bitter вода один камень vessel sweet вода один камень vessel 1ЕД and так сказать-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД same любить iron-0-ПРОПР scythe-ПРОПР same любить ring-0-ПРОПР arm-ПРОПР женщина 1ЕД and have-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP женщина-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК говорить-NONPST-0-3ДВ
After they left, over long or short, suddenly the din of thunder, the din of a gun could again be heard. The old man looked out and in the middle of the big lake a swan was sitting. A white swan was sitting, he went into the house and sat down at the table. He sat for a long or a short time, suddenly a woman entered the house, a woman with iron scythes, a woman with rings on her hand, a woman in a decorated fur coat. In one hand she was carrying a bottle of bitter water, in the other one a bottle of sweet water. “Old man, old man, old man, i have arrived.” The old man said: “After you left, over long or short three women with iron scythes, three women in decorated fur coats came, three women wit rings on their hands came. In one hand they hold a bottle with bitter water, in the other one a bottle with sweet water. I said: “I also have just such a woman with iron scythes, with just rings on her hands.” This is how they talked.
Dialogue (1)
tŭr-en păl wŏst-at-m-al, tŭr-en alt wŏst-at-l? ńar sări li-s-em. ńar sări liw-ə-m-na epl-ə-ŋ u-s mŏla epəl-li u-s? epl-ə-ŋ u-s mŏla epəl-li u-s, tŭr kŭtəp-na jesaji sărnəmt-ij-ə-s. kŭr-ŋil-an păr χăjŋareŋ-ə-t. kŭr-ŋil-an alt χăjŋareŋ-ə-t. lapət śarəs lŭp-li χɔp-na jăχ-s-ə-m. ja, śars-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t. śars-iji-l-al aj-ə-t ili ŭnt-ə-t, χŏj-na wan-s-a? law-l-ə-t pa wŏsti rɔwəŋ śiśki măn-m-al pa śarəs kŭtəp-na il pit-m-al. ja, śiśk-ij-el tɔŋχa aj u-s. śiśk-ij-el aj tel, un tel u-s, χŏj-na wan-s-a. law-l-ə-t pa lapət χuj-ŋil-am χɔt-na i mărχ-ə-l mătti lăŋ-ə-m. ja, jɔχ-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-e-t. jɔχ-iji-l-al aj-ə-t ili ŭnt-ə-t, χŏj-na wan-s-aj-ə-t? law-l-ə-t pa sew-ə-m as pun lŏwat-ə-t. sew-ə-m as pun lŏwat-ə-t. i pun-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t. pun-iji-l-al aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t mŏla wŭl-ə-t u-s-ə-t pa lapət lăli jiŋk-na ɔmət-l-aj-ə-t pa i pelək-l-al numən ńi-t-el. jiŋk-ij-el aj u-s tɔŋχa. jiŋk-ij-el aj u-s, mŏla wŭl u-s pa law-l-ə-t pa wŏsti rɔwəŋ χŭl-ij-en jăχ-t-al pa pŭsi ăn ńi-ti, ŏχ-ij-el ăn ńi-ti, śi.
throat-2SG high soot-V-NMLZ.PF-3SG throat-2SG only soot-V-NONPST fresh kind:of:fish eat-PST-SG.1SG fresh kind:of:fish eat-0-NMLZ.PF-LOC taste-0-PROPR be-PST what taste-CAR be-PST taste-0-PROPR be-PST what taste-CAR be-PST throat middle-LOC slightly-TRANS dry-FREQ-0-PST leg-DU-2SG very crooked-0-PL leg-DU-2SG only crooked-0-PL seven sea oar-CAR boat-LOC walk-PST-0-1SG DP sea-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL sea-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL [or] large-0-PL who-LOC see-PST-PAS say-NONPST-0-3PL and blue green bird go-NMLZ.PF-3SG and sea middle-LOC down fall-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP bird-DIM-3SG DP small be-PST bird-DIM-3SG small full large full be-PST who-LOC see-PST-PAS say-NONPST-0-3PL and seven man-DU-1SG house-LOC one wing-0-3SG which enter-0-NMLZ.PF DP man-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3SG man-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL [or] large-0-PL who-LOC see-PST-PAS-0-3PL say-NONPST-0-3PL and spin-0-NMLZ.PF Ob fish:trap size-0-PL spin-0-NMLZ.PF Ob fish:trap size-0-PL [and] fish:trap-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL fish:trap-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL what big-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL and seven fathom water-LOC set-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL and one side-PL-3SG above seem-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL water-DIM-3SG small be-PST DP water-DIM-3SG small be-PST what big be-PST and say-NONPST-0-3PL and blue green fish-DIM-2SG walk-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG and tail NEG seem-NMLZ.IMPF head-DIM-3SG NEG seem-NMLZ.IMPF DP
горло-2ЕД high soot-ГЛ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД горло-2ЕД only soot-ГЛ-NONPST fresh kind:of:fish есть-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД fresh kind:of:fish есть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-ЛОК taste-0-ПРОПР быть-ПРОШ что taste-КАР быть-ПРОШ taste-0-ПРОПР быть-ПРОШ что taste-КАР быть-ПРОШ горло середина-ЛОК slightly-TRANS dry-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ нога-ДВ-2ЕД очень crooked-0-МН нога-ДВ-2ЕД only crooked-0-МН семь море oar-КАР boat-ЛОК идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP море-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН море-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН [or] large-0-МН кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and blue green bird идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and море середина-ЛОК down fall-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP bird-ДИМ-3ЕД DP маленький быть-ПРОШ bird-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький full large full быть-ПРОШ кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and семь мужчина-ДВ-1ЕД дом-ЛОК один wing-0-3ЕД который войти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ DP мужчина-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3ЕД мужчина-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН [or] large-0-МН кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and spin-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ Ob fish:trap size-0-МН spin-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ Ob fish:trap size-0-МН [and] fish:trap-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН fish:trap-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН что большой-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and семь fathom вода-ЛОК set-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН and один сторона-МН-3ЕД над seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН вода-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький быть-ПРОШ DP вода-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький быть-ПРОШ что большой быть-ПРОШ and сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and blue green рыба-ДИМ-2ЕД идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД and tail НЕГ seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ голова-ДИМ-3ЕД НЕГ seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ DP
Your throat is covered with soot, why is your throat covered with soot? - I ate raw fish. - When did you eat raw fish? Did it taste good or not? - Did it taste good or not? My throat got dry. - Your legs are very crooked. Why are your legs crooked? - I passed through seven seas on a boat without oars. - Well the seas were small ones? - Who saw whether the seas were small or large? They say, a blue, green bird was flying and fell in the middle of the sea. - Well your bird must have been small. - Who saw whether it was small or large? Seven lads say that one of its wings covered them like a house. - Well, the lads must have been small. - Whether the lads were small or large, who saw them? They say of the size of a braided net on the Ob. Of the size of a braided net on the Ob. - Their nets must have been small. - Whether the nets were small or large, they’re placed on the water at seven fathoms and from the top their ends are visible. - The water must have been small. - Whether the water was small or large, they say a blue green fish goes there. Its tail can’t be seen, its head can’t be seen. That’s all.
The white cuckoo's song (1)
mǟ śi jäŋχ-i|-li-s-uw änti
1SG FOC walk-0-IMPF-PST-1PL DP
1ЕД ФОК идти-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-1МН DP
I would set off,