This list of lexical words found in the Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.
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Search: jŏχət. 129 total hits in 28 transcripts.
Hunter Grandson (5)
atul. nŏχ lɔj-ə-l, wɔrtəs-l pa nŏχ lɔj-ə-l pa ittam χuj-ti ńawrem sapəl lŏw-ə-l sup-pi sewər-m-al. itta ɔχɔtńik ńawrem χăl-ə-s. śi ittam śikəńśa law-ə-l itta: “wel-s-em pa χŏj jŏχət-l? ma il χuj-l-ə-m. χălewət măn-l-əm jŏχi aləŋ săχat.” ja, imŏsaj-na χuj-ə-l, wan χuj-ə-l, wŏjəmt-ə-m, aləŋ săχat nŏχ kil-t-ə-ti śat-l: “jire-m iki, nŏχ kil-a, nŏχ! saj tăχti jiś-l-ə-mən.” nŏχ săkelt-i-li-j-ə-s, wes-l et-l-ə-s-li, sem-l-al pŭs-s-ə-lli, ja, ittam sewər-li-j-ə-m ăt-l nŏχ jilp-i-l-ə-m-al. χil-el-na saj jiś-ti kil-t-ə-l-a. ɔ, jeləm kŭt-na, χŏti wer-l-ə-n? śi tŏχi ńăsər-li-j-ə-s. saj jiś-ti saj mŏla jiś-s-ə-ŋən. “năŋ, law-ə-l, jire-m iki săχa tŭt jŭχ mŏlaj-na sewr-a, jiŋk lăl-t-a. ma jŏχət-t-em-na taś at u-l.” pa χŏti? śiti ki śiti. tăm ɔχɔtńik-ə-l wɔj wel-ti măn-l, χŭw wan jăŋχ-ə-l, tălaŋ χătl jăχ-m-al. tălaŋ χătl jăŋχ-ə-l pa ila peli śi jŏχət-m-al śat-l. lŭw tŭt jŭχ sewr-ə-s, jiŋk lal-t-ə-s lɔś ewəlt.
ever up stand-0-NONPST stretch-NONPST and up stand-0-NONPST and that lie-NMLZ.IMPF child neck bone-0-3SG piece-TRANS cut-NMLZ.PF-3SG that [hunter] child die-0-PST DP DP DP say-0-NONPST DP kill-PST-SG.1SG and who arrive-NONPST 1SG down lie-NONPST-0-1SG tomorrow go-NONPST-0-1SG homewards morning time DP one-LOC lie-0-NONPST short lie-0-NONPST sleep-0-NMLZ.PF morning time up rise―TR-0-NMLZ.IMPF hear-NONPST grandfather-1SG old:man up rise-IMP up [tea] bit drink-NONPST-0-1DU up sit:up-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST face-3SG come:forth-TR-0-PST-SG.3SG eye-PL-3SG open-PST-0-PL.3SG DP that cut-IMPF-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF thing-3SG up new-0-IMPF-0-NMLZ.PF-3SG grandson-3SG-LOC [tea] drink-NMLZ.IMPF rise-TR-0-NONPST-PAS INTJ shame middle-LOC how make-NONPST-0-2SG DP to:there mock-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST [tea] drink-NMLZ.IMPF tea what drink-PST-0-3DU 2SG say-0-NONPST grandfather-1SG old:man the fire tree what-LOC cut-IMP water melt-TR-IMP 1SG arrive-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG-LOC herd SBJV be-NONPST and how so if so this hunter-0-3SG animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF go-NONPST short walk-0-NONPST whole day walk-NMLZ.PF-3SG whole day walk-0-NONPST and evening DP DP arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG hear-NONPST 3 fire tree cut-0-PST water melt-TR-0-PST snow from
ever вверх стоять-0-NONPST stretch-NONPST and вверх стоять-0-NONPST and тот лежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ ребенок neck кость-0-3ЕД piece-TRANS резать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД тот [hunter] ребенок умереть-0-ПРОШ DP DP DP сказать-0-NONPST DP убить-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД and кто прибыть-NONPST 1ЕД down лежать-NONPST-0-1ЕД завтра идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД homewards утро время DP один-ЛОК лежать-0-NONPST short лежать-0-NONPST спать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ утро время вверх rise―TR-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ слышать-NONPST дед-1ЕД старик вверх rise-ИМП вверх [tea] bit drink-NONPST-0-1ДВ вверх sit:up-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ face-3ЕД come:forth-TR-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД глаз-МН-3ЕД открыть-ПРОШ-0-МН.3ЕД DP тот резать-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ вещь-3ЕД вверх новый-0-ИМПФ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД grandson-3ЕД-ЛОК [tea] drink-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ rise-TR-0-NONPST-ПАС МЕЖД shame середина-ЛОК как делать-NONPST-0-2ЕД DP to:there mock-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ [tea] drink-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ tea что drink-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ 2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST дед-1ЕД старик the огонь дерево что-ЛОК резать-ИМП вода melt-TR-ИМП 1ЕД прибыть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД-ЛОК herd СОСЛ быть-NONPST and как так if так этот hunter-0-3ЕД животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-NONPST short идти-0-NONPST целый день идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД целый день идти-0-NONPST and вечер DP DP прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST 3 огонь дерево резать-0-ПРОШ вода melt-TR-0-ПРОШ snow от
Fine. He got up, stretched, got up and cut the sleeping man’s throat through. The young hunter died. He said: “I killed him, but who will come? I’ll lie down to sleep. Tomorrow morning I’ll go home.” Then he lay down, slept for a long or a short time, in the morning he heard someone waking him: “Grandfather, get up, get up! We’ll have some tea.” He lifted himself a bit, put out his face, opened his eyes and the slain man had come to life again. His grandson woke him up to drink tea. Oh, how horrible, what should one do? He was mocking him back and forth. They drank the tea. “You then, grandfather, cut fire-wood, melt water, so that all is ready when I come.” What? So it was. The hunter wen the tea. “You then, grandfather, cut fire-wood, melt water, so that all is ready when I come.” What? So it was. The hunter went off hunting. He went for a long or a short time, he went all day long. He went all day long, towards evening one could hear him coming. The other had cut fire-wood and melted water from snow.
Sawas and the three Por women (3)
sawəs χuj u-s. pun wer-ə-s. pun wer-ti jăŋχ-ə-l śikəńśa, pun-l jetś-ə-l. a χuləm pŏr-niŋ u-s-ə-t. χŭləm pŏr-niŋ ătti sawəs χuj wan-m-al tăj-l-ə-lli, χŭnti χŭl wel-ə-l. itta sawəs χuj măn-l, pun aləŋ săχat want-l. pun-l wan-ti măn-l pa śikəńśa ătti kat pańńiŋ wel-ə-l. kat pańńiŋ wel-ə-l pa śikəńśa jŏχi tu-l-li, ewət-l-ə-lli, pŭt-na kawər-l-ə-lli. pŭt-na kawər-l-ə-lli śikəńśa itta, sawəs iki śikəńśa kim măn-ti pŏraj-ə-l jŏχət-l. nu, śi itta pŭt śikəńśa jets-ə-l. pŭt jets-ə-l itta, sawəs jɔχ ăsa jŏχət-l-ə-t. χuj itta śikəńśa ătti kim et-l pa śikəńśa ătti zakŏldujet-l-a, itta sawəs χuj śikəńśa mŭw-na il tuχərl-ə-l. itta sawəs χuj śikəńśa ătti kɔt'ɔl-ə-l śikəńśa ătti pŏr-niŋ-ə-t-na isŭkliji li-l-a.
Sawas man be-PST fish:trap make-0-PST fish:trap make-NMLZ.IMPF go-0-NONPST DP fish:trap-3SG finish-0-NONPST [but] three Por-woman be-PST-0-3PL three Por-woman DP Sawas man see-NMLZ.PF-3SG have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG when fish kill-0-3SG that Sawas man go-NONPST fish:trap morning time see-NONPST fish:trap-3SG see-NMLZ.IMPF go-NONPST and DP DP two burbot kill-0-NONPST two burbot kill-0-NONPST and DP homewards bring-NONPST-SG.3SG cut-NONPST-0-SG.3SG pot-LOC cook-NONPST-0-SG.3SG pot-LOC cook-NONPST-0-SG.3SG DP DP Sawas old:man out go-NMLZ.IMPF time-0-3SG arrive-NONPST INTJ DP that pot DP finish-0-NONPST pot finish DP Sawas man all arrive-NONPST-0-3PL man DP DP DP out come:forth-NONPST and DP DP [bewitch]-NONPST-PAS that Sawas man DP land-LOC down stick-0-NONPST that Sawas man DP DP [pot]-0-3SG DP DP Por-woman-0-PL-LOC everything eat-NONPST-PAS
Sawas мужчина быть-ПРОШ fish:trap делать-0-ПРОШ fish:trap делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-0-NONPST DP fish:trap-3ЕД закончить-0-NONPST [но] три Por-женщина быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН три Por-женщина DP Sawas мужчина видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД когда рыба убить-0-3ЕД тот Sawas мужчина идти-NONPST fish:trap утро время видеть-NONPST fish:trap-3ЕД видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-NONPST and DP DP два burbot убить-0-NONPST два burbot убить-0-NONPST and DP homewards принести-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД резать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД pot-ЛОК варить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД pot-ЛОК варить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP DP Sawas старик из идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время-0-3ЕД прибыть-NONPST МЕЖД DP тот pot DP закончить-0-NONPST pot закончить DP Sawas мужчина весь прибыть-NONPST-0-3МН мужчина DP DP DP из come:forth-NONPST and DP DP [bewitch]-NONPST-ПАС тот Sawas мужчина DP земля-ЛОК down больной-0-NONPST тот Sawas мужчина DP DP [pot]-0-3ЕД DP DP Por-женщина-0-МН-ЛОК everything есть-NONPST-ПАС
Once upon a time there lived Sawas. He put in a fishtrap. He went to put in a fishtrap and got his fish trap ready. There were three Por women. The three Por women watched while Sawas was fishing. Old man Sawas went out in the morning to look at the fishtrap. He went out to look at his fishtrap and caught two burbots. He caught two burbots, took them home, cleaned them and cooked them in a pot. He cooked them in a pot and old man Sawas had to step outside. The pot was boiling. The pot was boiling, all of Sawas’ people came. Old man Sawas had stepped outside and was bewitched. He was stuck to the earth. The Por women ate up all of Sawas’ pot.
The old man and the swans (2)
wan u-s-ŋən, χŭw u-s-ŋən, lŭw im-el χuləm pŭs jăŋχ-ə-s wɔs-na. χuləm pŭs jăχ-m-al ewəlt χuləm χănaŋ niŋ-ə-l pil-na χuləm pŭs jŏχt-i-li-j-ə-s, iki nemŏsa ewəlt ănt uś-ə-s. imŏsa pŏraj-na ńil-mət-ti im-el pa măn-ə-s, ńil-mət-ti im-el pa măn-ə-s, wɔs-na măn-ə-s. iki jelən lajləs-l. ńil-mət-ti jŏχət-m-al-na im-el jŏχt-ə-m-na iki śiti law-ə-l: “imi, imi, χănsəŋ săχ-pi χuləm niŋ, lujt-ə-ŋ jɔs-pi χuləm niŋ, law-ə-l, pa śi jŏχət-s-ə-t.” lŭw itliji jeməl-man u-s-ə-t. ŏχsam-l-al il tal-man u-s-ə-t. ŏχsam-l-al pelək pŭs-s-ə-lal ja! iki, lŭw im-el χuləm χănaŋ niŋ-ə-l. iki mŭnti numəs-l, amt-ə-s. “ma, law-ə-l, tɔmətta numəs-l-ə-m tɔŋχa, law-ə-l ătti, pa im-et jŏχt-i-li-j-l-ə-t. śiti ewəlt, law-ə-l, nes ătti năŋ, năŋ nes, law-ə-l, jăχ-m-an.” im-el law-ə-l: “śit-l-an pil-na, law-ə-l, ma śi jăχ-s-ə-m, law-ə-l, a năŋ, law-ə-l, ănt uś-l-en,” law-ə-l.
short be-PST-3DU long be-PST-3DU 3 woman-3SG three times walk-0-PST town-LOC three times walk-NMLZ.PF-3SG from three elder:sister woman-0-3SG companion-LOC three times arrive-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST old:man nothing from NEG find-0-PST once time-LOC four-ORD-TRANS woman-3SG and go-0-PST four-ORD-TRANS woman-3SG and go-0-PST town-LOC go-0-PST old:man at:home wait-NONPST four-ORD-TRANS arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG-LOC woman-3SG arrive-0-NMLZ.PF-LOC old:man so say-0-NONPST woman woman decorated coat-PROPR three woman ring-0-PROPR arm-PROPR three woman say-0-NONPST and DP arrive-PST-0-3PL 3 everybody cover-CVB be-PST-0-3PL kerchief-PL-3SG down pull-CVB be-PST-0-3PL kerchief-PL-3SG side open-PST-0-PL.3PL DP old:man 3 woman-3SG three elder:sister woman-0-3SG old:man soon think-NONPST be:glad-0-PST 1SG say-0-NONPST yesterday think-NONPST-0-1SG DP say-0-NONPST DP and woman-PL arrive-0-IMPF-FREQ-NONPST-0-3PL so from say-0-NONPST seems DP 2SG 2SG seems say-0-NONPST walk-NMLZ.PF-2PL woman-3SG say-0-NONPST that-PL-2SG companion-LOC say-0-NONPST 1SG FOC walk-PST-0-1SG say-0-NONPST [but] 2SG say-0-NONPST NEG find-NONPST-SG.2SG say-0-NONPST
short быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ длинный быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ 3 женщина-3ЕД три times идти-0-ПРОШ город-ЛОК три times идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД от три старшая:сестра женщина-0-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК три times прибыть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ старик ничего от НЕГ найти-0-ПРОШ однажды время-ЛОК четыре-ОРД-TRANS женщина-3ЕД and идти-0-ПРОШ четыре-ОРД-TRANS женщина-3ЕД and идти-0-ПРОШ город-ЛОК идти-0-ПРОШ старик at:home ждать-NONPST четыре-ОРД-TRANS прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД-ЛОК женщина-3ЕД прибыть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-ЛОК старик так сказать-0-NONPST женщина женщина decorated верхняя:одежда-ПРОПР три женщина ring-0-ПРОПР arm-ПРОПР три женщина сказать-0-NONPST and DP прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3МН 3 everybody покрыть-КОНВ быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН kerchief-МН-3ЕД down тянуть-КОНВ быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН kerchief-МН-3ЕД сторона открыть-ПРОШ-0-МН.3МН DP старик 3 женщина-3ЕД три старшая:сестра женщина-0-3ЕД старик soon think-NONPST be:glad-0-ПРОШ 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST yesterday think-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP сказать-0-NONPST DP and женщина-МН прибыть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-3МН так от сказать-0-NONPST seems DP 2ЕД 2ЕД seems сказать-0-NONPST идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2МН женщина-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST тот-МН-2ЕД товарищ-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД ФОК идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST [но] 2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST НЕГ найти-NONPST-ЕД.2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST
Over long or short, his wife went to town three times. While she went the three times, the sisters came three times, the old man knew nothing. Once she went off again for the fourth time, for the fourth time his wife went off again, went to town. The old man waited at home. When she went off for the fourth time, when his wife arrived, the old man said: “Wife, three women in decorated fur coats, three women with rings on their fingers came again.” They were all shy. They were covered with kerchiefs. They undid the edge of the kerchief–oh!–they were the three sisters of the old man’s wife. The old man thought then a bit and was happy. “I,” he said, “thought yesterday different women came. But it is you, you who have come.” His wife said: “I also came with them. You didn’t recognise me.”
Maxim (4)
śikəńśa ittam śaś-el imi itta maksim wŭ-s-li pa lŭw χuj-ti tăχaj-ə-l-na ătti ji-s pa ul-t-ə-s-li. jămsiji jesa waŋkər-i-l-ə-l, tŭŋni-sək wer-ə-s. a lŭw itta śaś-el imi χuj-ə-m tăχaj-na tŏχi kur-ə-pt-ij-ə-s, tŏχi waŋkər-t-ə-man χuj-ə-l, eŋ-ə-l, tăm eŋ-ə-l, tŏχi eŋ-ə-l. ɔj, imŏsaj-na itta jaj-ə-l at-l χul-l-ə-lli śi jŏχət-m-al śat-l. tăm pŭrəś imi, tăm musəŋ imi sŏχ-na lăp lăŋ-man u-s, ŏχ-ə-l lăp lăŋ-man u-s, wŏj-ə-m-s-a. ɔj, ătti jaj-ə-l-na ittam imi śi apś-el jŭkan śi sewərm-ə-l-li, ŏχ-ə-l jel răkən-l.
DP that aunt-3SG woman that Maxim take-PST-SG.3SG and 3 lie-NMLZ.IMPF place-0-3SG-LOC DP come-PST and be-TR-0-PST-SG.3SG well a:little hunch-0-IMPF-0-NONPST straight-COMP make-0-PST [but] 3 that aunt-3SG old:woman lie-0-NMLZ.PF place-LOC to:there sit-0-CAUS-FREQ-0-PST to:there hunch-TR-0-CVB lie-0-NONPST groan-0-NONPST this groan-0-NONPST to:there groan-0-NONPST INTJ one-LOC that elder:brother-0-3SG night-3SG hear-NONPST-0-SG.3SG DP arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG hear-NONPST this old woman this ill woman hide-LOC closed enter-CVB be-PST head-0-3SG closed enter-CVB be-PST be:drowsy-0-INCH-PST-PAS INTJ DP elder:brother-0-3SG that woman FOC younger:brother-3SG instead FOC cut-0-NONPST-SG.3SG head-0-3SG ahead tumble-3SG
DP тот тетя-3ЕД женщина тот Maxim взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and 3 лежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ место-0-3ЕД-ЛОК DP прийти-ПРОШ and быть-TR-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД хорошо a:little hunch-0-ИМПФ-0-NONPST straight-КОМП делать-0-ПРОШ [но] 3 тот тетя-3ЕД старуха лежать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ место-ЛОК to:there сидеть-0-CAUS-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ to:there hunch-TR-0-КОНВ лежать-0-NONPST groan-0-NONPST этот groan-0-NONPST to:there groan-0-NONPST МЕЖД один-ЛОК тот старший:брат-0-3ЕД ночь-3ЕД слышать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST этот старый женщина этот больной женщина прятать-ЛОК closed войти-КОНВ быть-ПРОШ голова-0-3ЕД closed войти-КОНВ быть-ПРОШ be:drowsy-0-ИНХ-ПРОШ-ПАС МЕЖД DP старший:брат-0-3ЕД тот женщина ФОК younger:brother-3ЕД instead ФОК резать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД голова-0-3ЕД вперед tumble-3ЕД
Maxim took his aunt and, when night fell, put her on his own place to sleep. She was all hunched up, he straightened her out nicely. He himself flopped down on the aunt’s place, where she slept, hunching over, he lay and moaned, moaned this way and moaned that way. Suddenly at night he heard that his brother had arrived. The old woman, this sick old woman was covered by blankets. Her head was all covered, she had fallen asleep. The elder brother slaughtered the woman instead of the younger brother. Her head flew off.
The Tsar's sons and the town boy (3)
nu śikəńśa, itta jɔχ jŏχət-l-ə-t χɔn wɔs-na. jŏχət-l-ə-t pa śikəńśa pa ătti χɔn χŏśa laŋ-l-ə-t pa mɔjl-ə-l-ə-t, mŏla wer-l-ə-t. ittam χuj lel lɔŋχət χɔt-na măn-l. itta jasəŋ-l-al χɔn elti pŏtər-ti pit-l-aj-ə-t. law-i-li-t-el: “ij ătsəm-ə-t tu-s-uw pa ătti măn-t-al χŭwat śiti law-ə-l: ńar jŭχ ki sewər-l-ə-m, sɔrəm jŭχ ki sewər-l-ə-m, jus măn-ti sɔra. lŭw, law-ə-l, ńar jŭχ śi sewr-ə-s, sewr-ə-s pa tuta năŋ ătti jus ŭŋ-en-na χul-l-ə-t. śilta pa, law-i-li-j-ə-l, lɔw-ə-l wŭ-s-li pa tŏχ-ə-l jŏχəś kir-s-ə-lli pa pŭj-ə-l ɔlŋəś kir-s-ə-lli.” nu śikəńśa, itta χɔn law-i-li-j-ə-l ănti: “dawaj, law-ə-l, ti wɔχ-a-lən. itta law-ə-l, jina ki ătməs u-s, law-ə-l, wŭ-l-ew pa sapl-ə-l sup-pi sewər-m-a-l-ew.” nu śikəńśa, itta tɔŋχa χɔn mit jɔχ jăŋχ-ə-mt-i-l-ə-t, itta eŋəm-ti ɔpi tu-l-a. tu-l-a śikəńśa. śi kem lawi-li-j-ə-l tăm χɔn: “ătsəm χɔrpi χuj ănt ul-m-al. weriji jăm neŋχuj ul-m-al. śi kem-na law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ma, law-ə-l, uś-l-ə-m, itta χuj law-ə-l, ma, lawə--l, ăt-en χɔn wɔs-en, law-ə-l ătti, wɔs ŭŋ-ə-l, law-ə-l, jertəp-l-al ăn tărəm-l-ə-t. itta law-ə-l, ji-t-em săχat wer-s-ə-lam pa jetsaś-l-ə-t. itta, law-ə-l, werit-l-ə-n wŭ-ti-ji.”
INTJ DP that man arrive-NONPST-0-3PL king town-LOC arrive-NONPST-0-3PL and DP and DP king to enter-NONPST-0-3PL and feast-0-NONPST-0-3PL what do-NONPST-0-3PL that man short idol house-LOC go-NONPST that speech-PL-3SG king from speak-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL say-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL one stupid-0-N bring-PST-1PL and DP go-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG along so say-0-NONPST raw tree if cut-NONPST-0-1SG dry tree if cut-NONPST-0-1SG road go-NMLZ.IMPF quickly 3 say-0-NONPST raw tree FOC cut-0-PST cut-0-PST and there 2SG DP road mouth-2SG-LOC lie-NONPST-0-3PL from:there and say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST horse-0-3SG take-PST-SG.3SG and front-0-3SG homewards harness-PST-0-SG.3SG and arse-0-3SG ahead harness-PST-0-SG.3SG INTJ DP that king say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP [INTJ] say-0-NONPST to:here call-IMP-PL DP say-0-NONPST indeed if stupid be-PST say-0-NONPST take-NONPST-SG.1PL and neck-0-3SG piece-TRANS cut-INCH-0-NONPST-SG.1PL INTJ DP DP DP king servant man walk-0-INCH-FREQ-NONPST-0-3PL that grow-NMLZ.IMPF brother bring-NONPST-PAS bring-NONPST-PAS DP DP after say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST this king stupid like man NEG be-NMLZ.PF-3SG indeed good person be-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP after-LOC say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST 1SG say-0-NONPST find-NONPST-0-1SG that man say-0-NONPST 1SG say-0-NONPST thing-2SG king town-2SG say-0-NONPST DP town mouth-0-3SG say-0-NONPST fence-PL-3SG NEG suffice-NONPST-0-3PL DP say-0-NONPST come-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG then make-PST-0-PL.1SG and build-NONPST-0-3PL DP say-0-NONPST can-NONPST-0-2SG take-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS
МЕЖД DP тот мужчина прибыть-NONPST-0-3МН king город-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST-0-3МН and DP and DP king к войти-NONPST-0-3МН and feast-0-NONPST-0-3МН что делать-NONPST-0-3МН тот мужчина short идол дом-ЛОК идти-NONPST тот speech-МН-3ЕД king от говорить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН сказать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН один stupid-0-N принести-ПРОШ-1МН and DP идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД вдоль так сказать-0-NONPST raw дерево if резать-NONPST-0-1ЕД dry дерево if резать-NONPST-0-1ЕД road идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ быстро 3 сказать-0-NONPST raw дерево ФОК резать-0-ПРОШ резать-0-ПРОШ and там 2ЕД DP road рот-2ЕД-ЛОК лежать-NONPST-0-3МН from:there and сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST horse-0-3ЕД взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and перед-0-3ЕД homewards harness-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and arse-0-3ЕД вперед harness-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД МЕЖД DP тот king сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP [МЕЖД] сказать-0-NONPST to:here звать-ИМП-МН DP сказать-0-NONPST indeed if stupid быть-ПРОШ сказать-0-NONPST взять-NONPST-ЕД.1МН and neck-0-3ЕД piece-TRANS резать-ИНХ-0-NONPST-ЕД.1МН МЕЖД DP DP DP king servant мужчина идти-0-ИНХ-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-3МН тот расти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ брат принести-NONPST-ПАС принести-NONPST-ПАС DP DP после сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST этот king stupid любить мужчина НЕГ быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД indeed хороший человек быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP после-ЛОК сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST найти-NONPST-0-1ЕД тот мужчина сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST вещь-2ЕД king город-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP город рот-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST fence-МН-3ЕД НЕГ suffice-NONPST-0-3МН DP сказать-0-NONPST прийти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД тогда делать-ПРОШ-0-МН.1ЕД and строить-NONPST-0-3МН DP сказать-0-NONPST can-NONPST-0-2ЕД взять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS
The people arrived at the tsar’s town. They arrived and went to the tsar, they stayed as guests, did whatever. The man went into the house of the short idol. They started to tell the tsar of his words. They said: “We took a fool along with us. On the way he kept saying: “If I chop fresh trees, if I chop dry trees, it will be quick going on the path.” He chopped a fresh tree, he chopped, there at the start of your road it lies. Then he took his horse and harnessed it with the head facing back and with the back facing front.” Then the tsar said: “Call him here. If he really is a fool we will take him and cut off his head.” The tsar’s workers went and brought the young man. They brought him. Then the tsar said: “He doesn’t look like a fool. He looks like a good man.” The man said: “I know that in this tsar’s town, at the entrance to the town there are not enough fences. When I was on my way, I made them and they’re ready. Now you can receive me.”
Brother and sister (1)
us-ŋəŋ ɔp-eŋən jew-eŋən. jaj-ə-l kăsəŋ χătl χŭl welti jăŋχ-ə-l, jŏχi jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa, ɔp-ij-el pela law-ə-l: “χŭl-en ewət-li-j-i, ŏχ-ə-l ma li-l-em, pŭs-el năŋ liw-i, kŭtp-eŋ sup-ə-l năŋ liw-i.” pa χătl-li ji-l pa măn-l. ur-na măn-l, ɔp-ij-el pa χŭl tu-l. ɔp-ij-el pela law-ə-l: “năŋ ătti kŭtp-eŋ sup-ə-l năŋ liw-i, ŏχ-ə-l ma li-l-em, pŭs-el ma li-l-em ătti, pŭs-el ma li-l-em. năŋ kŭtp-el liw-a.” ɔp-ij-el law-ə-l: “mŏla năŋ kŭtp-el śi iwenŋa măn-em lapət-l-en pa năŋ mŏla ătna. pa pŭs-el ma lil-em, ŏχ-ə-l năŋ lil-en, law-ə-l, ăntam.”
be-PST-3DU elder:sister-DU subling-DU elder:brother-0-3SG each day fish kill-NMLZ.IMPF walk-0-NONPST homewards arrive-NONPST and DP elder:sister-DIM-0-3SG say-0-NONPST fish-2SG cut-IMPF-FREQ-IMP.SG head-0-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG tail-3SG 2SG eat-IMP.SG middle-PROPR piece-0-3SG 2SG eat-IMP.SG and day-TRANS come-NONPST and go-NONPST forest-LOC go-NONPST elder:sister-DIM-3SG and fish bring-NONPST elder:sister-DIM-3SG towards say-0-NONPST 2SG DP middle-PROPR piece-0-3SG 2SG eat-IMP.SG head-0-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG tail-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG DP tail-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG 2SG middle-3SG eat-IMP elder:sister-DIM-3SG say-0-NONPST what 2SG middle-3SG FOC always 1SG-ACC/DAT feed-NONPST-SG.2SG and 2SG what thing-LOC DP and tail-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG head-0-3SG 2SG eat-NONPST-SG.2SG say-0-NONPST not:be
быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ старшая:сестра-ДВ subling-ДВ старший:брат-0-3ЕД каждый день рыба убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-0-NONPST homewards прибыть-NONPST and DP старшая:сестра-ДИМ-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST рыба-2ЕД резать-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП.ЕД голова-0-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД tail-3ЕД 2ЕД есть-ИМП.ЕД середина-ПРОПР piece-0-3ЕД 2ЕД есть-ИМП.ЕД and день-TRANS прийти-NONPST and идти-NONPST лес-ЛОК идти-NONPST старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД and рыба принести-NONPST старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД DP середина-ПРОПР piece-0-3ЕД 2ЕД есть-ИМП.ЕД голова-0-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД tail-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД DP tail-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД 2ЕД середина-3ЕД есть-ИМП старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST что 2ЕД середина-3ЕД ФОК всегда 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ кормить-NONPST-ЕД.2ЕД and 2ЕД что вещь-ЛОК DP and tail-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД голова-0-3ЕД 2ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST not:be
There lived a sister and brother. The brother went fishing every day. He came home and said to his sister: “Clean the fish. I’ll eat the head, you eat the tail, you eat the middle.” The next day he got up, went off again, went to the forest, brought his sister a fish again and said to his sister: “You eat the middle, I will eat the head, I will eat the tail, i will eat the tail, you eat the middle.” His sister said: “Why do you always feed me the middle? Why? The next time I will eat the tail, you eat the head, no.”
The wonderful son (3)
ur kălaŋ-ə-t jăχ-m-el śikəńśa ńawrem-l jŏχi jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa śiti li-ti wŭrat-l. “pa ur-na jăχ-ti ńawrem χŏn-l tal-ə-m-al pa mŏlaj-na lapət-l-emən?” śi kem-na śikəńśa ik-el pela law-t-al: “măn-i-li-j-a sa, χɔn χŏśa jăŋχ-a pa śiti law-a: min ńawrem-emən wŭl-li ji-s pa mŏsa pa, mŏsa pa năŋ-en ńɔt-ti lŏwat-ti χălewət wek ji-l.” nu, itta χɔn jel jŏχi numəs-ij-ə-s pa śita law-ə-l: “jina, law-ə-l. ul-m-en ewəlt sukaś-i-s-ə-n. ănta kepa mŏsaj-na mă-l-em.” itta iki lŏχi χir-l tel tewəl-l-a pɔrəχ lăsk-ə-l-li. itta jŏχi jŏχt-ə-pt-ə-l-li, itta ńawrem-l lapət-l-ə-llən. lapat-l-ə-llən pa śikəńśa pa ur-na măn-l. śiti-ji ur-na jăŋχ-ə-l.
wood reindeer-0-PL walk-NMLZ.PF-3PL DP child-NONPST homewards arrive-NONPST and DP so eat-NMLZ.IMPF struggle-NONPST and forest-LOC go-NMLZ.IMPF child stomach-3SG pull-0-NMLZ.PF-3SG and what –LOC feed-NONPST-SG.1DU DP after-LOC DP old:man-3SG towards say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG go-0-IMPF-FREQ-IMP only king to walk-IMP and so say-IMP 1DU child-1DU big-TRANS come-PST and what and what and 1SG-ACC/DAT help-NMLZ.IMPF size-TRANS tomorrow forever come-NONPST INTJ DP king ahead homewards think-FREQ-0-PST and there say-0-NONPST indeed say-0-NONPST be-NMLZ.PF-2SG from suffer-FREQ-PST-2SG NEG only what-LOC give-NONPST-1SG DP old:man wretched bag-3SG full fill-NONPST-PAS shoulder throw-0-NONPST-SG.3SG DP homewards arrive-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-SG.3SG that child-3SG feed-NONPST-SG.3DU feed-NONPST-0-SG.3DU and DP and forest-LOC go-NONPST so-TRANS forest-LOC walk-0-NONPST
wood олень-0-МН идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН DP ребенок-NONPST homewards прибыть-NONPST and DP так есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ struggle-NONPST and лес-ЛОК идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ ребенок stomach-3ЕД тянуть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and что –ЛОК кормить-NONPST-ЕД.1ДВ DP после-ЛОК DP старик-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД идти-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП only king к идти-ИМП and так сказать-ИМП 1ДВ ребенок-1ДВ большой-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ and что and что and 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ помогать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ size-TRANS завтра forever прийти-NONPST МЕЖД DP king вперед homewards think-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ and там сказать-0-NONPST indeed сказать-0-NONPST быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД от suffer-ФРЕКВ-ПРОШ-2ЕД НЕГ only что-ЛОК дать-NONPST-1ЕД DP старик wretched bag-3ЕД full fill-NONPST-ПАС shoulder бросать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД DP homewards прибыть-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД тот ребенок-3ЕД кормить-NONPST-ЕД.3ДВ кормить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ДВ and DP and лес-ЛОК идти-NONPST так-TRANS лес-ЛОК идти-0-NONPST
There were wild reindeer. He came home and wanted to eat. “The forest-going child’s stomach is empty. With what shall we feed it?” She said to her husband: “Come, to the tsar and say ‘Our child has become big. He has grown so much that you should help with something tomorrow and ever after.’” The tsar thought about this and said: “Right. You have suffered all your life. Why shouldn’t I give something.” He placed a full sack on the poor old man. He slung it over his shoulder. He carried it home. They fed the child. They fed him, but he kept on going to the forest. He kept on going to the forest.
Palchik (1)
itta jŏχi măn-l pa śikəńśa ɔm-el imi law-i-li-j-ə-l: “χŏti jik-ij-el paŋij-el, mŏla wel-s-ə-n?” “nemŏsa, law-ə-l, wel-m-em ănta. i kŭrəŋ wɔj ma mŭsməl-s-ə-m, śiti măn-ə-s.” itta ij amp păl law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ănta, ma jăχ-l-ə-m.” itta amp păl-iji măn-l, śi măn-l, śi măn-l, śi măn-l. măn-t-al ewəlt ătti amŏla tăχaj-na jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa ătti aj χɔt-iji ul-m-al. χɔt-iji ul-m-al pa χɔt-ə-l ătti wan-m-al uw-ə-l pelək pŭs-l-ə-lli, wan-m-al tăj-l-ə-lli pa ătti, ij imi χuj-ə-l ut'śa śikəńśa imŏsaj-na χul-l-ə-lli pa ătti ăt-l ij iki χălśa śi ji-t-al śat-l. śi jŭχ-ə-t mŏlaj-ə-t ăsa ler wŏs-i telna ijulti măns-ə-t-al śat-l. imŏsaj-na ti et-l pa kŭl. ti et-l pa śikəńśa itta iki law-ə-l, iki pela law-i-li-j-ə-l ănti: “ar neŋχuj, ar-l-al wɔj-l-al wel-i-li-s-ə-m pa năŋ-en itta prɔχɔdimɔst' tăχa, law-ə-l, ănta ul-ti pit-l.”
DP home go-NONPST and DP mother-3SG woman say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST how boy-DIM-3SG Palchik-3SG what kill-PST-0-2SG nothing say-0-NONPST kill-NMLZ.PF-1SG not:be one elk animal wound-PST-0-1SG so go-0-PST that one dog ear say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST not:be 1SG walk-NONPST-1SG that dog ear-DIM go-NONPST DP go-NONPST DP go-NONPST DP go-NONPST go-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from DP what place-LOC arrive-NONPST and DP DP small house-DIM be-NMLZ.PF-3SG house-DIM be-NMLZ.PF-3SG and house-0-3SG DP see-NMLZ.PF-3SG door-0-3SG half open-NONPST-0-SG.3SG see-NMLZ.PF-3SG have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and DP one woman man-0-3SG alone DP one-LOC hear-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and DP thing-3SG one old:man from:where FOC come-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG hear-NONPST DP tree-0-PL what-0-PL all root root-PROPR with everything tear-0-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG hear-NONPST one-LOC to:here come:forth-NONPST devil to:here come:forth-NONPST and DP that old:man say-0-NONPST old:man towards say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP many person many-PL-3SG animal-PL-3SG kill-0-IMPF-PST-0-1SG and 2SG-ACC/DAT DP [passage] place say-0-NONPST NEG be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST
DP home идти-NONPST and DP мать-3ЕД женщина сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST как boy-ДИМ-3ЕД Palchik-3ЕД что убить-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД ничего сказать-0-NONPST убить-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1ЕД not:be один elk животное wound-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД так идти-0-ПРОШ тот один собака ear сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST not:be 1ЕД идти-NONPST-1ЕД тот собака ear-ДИМ идти-NONPST DP идти-NONPST DP идти-NONPST DP идти-NONPST идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от DP что место-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST and DP DP маленький дом-ДИМ быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД дом-ДИМ быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and дом-0-3ЕД DP видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД дверь-0-3ЕД half открыть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP один женщина мужчина-0-3ЕД alone DP один-ЛОК слышать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP вещь-3ЕД один старик from:where ФОК прийти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST DP дерево-0-МН что-0-МН весь root root-ПРОПР с everything рвать-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST один-ЛОК to:here come:forth-NONPST черт to:here come:forth-NONPST and DP тот старик сказать-0-NONPST старик в:направлении сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP много человек много-МН-3ЕД животное-МН-3ЕД убить-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ DP [passage] место сказать-0-NONPST НЕГ быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST
He came home and the mother said: “Son Palchik, what did you kill?” “I didn’t kill anything,” he said. “I wounded an elk, but it got away.” Then Dog Ear said: “No, I’ll go.” Dog Ear went, went, and went. He went along and then came to some sort of place, there was a little house. There was a little house, he opened the door and looked, an old woman was lying there. Suddenly he could hear an old man coming from somewhere. He could hear him tearing trees out by their roots. Suddenly a demon appeared. He appeared there and he said to the old man: “I have killed many animals and you will not get rid of me.”