This list of lexical words found in the Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.
Each item is followed by a number which gives an indication of how many times the lexical word appears in the texts available in the collection for Northern Khanty.
Clicking on the number following an item will take you to a result set for that item.
Search: siməl. 6 total hits in 5 transcripts.
Elder brother and younger brother (2)
ŭp-ə-l iki law-i-li-j-ə-l: “śit urəŋna ma, law-ə-l, śi kit-i-li-s-em law-ə-śi, ittam, law-ə-l, χŏl-s-ə-lluw, law-ə-l, χŭnti, law-ə-l, χănti neŋχuj jis-ə-ŋ turəm ɔməs-ti pŏraj-na, law-ə-l, χănti neŋχuj nupt-ə-ŋ turəm ɔməs-ti pŏraj-na mɔsaŋ ul-ti pit-l pa l'al' tăm arat, law-ə-l, ănt ul-ti pit-l ar-ə-l, law-ə-l, mŭŋ itta śi, law-ə-l, păr-at-s-ə-lluw, leśat-s-ə-lluw.” tărən sŏχ-i tŭmar urt, χult sŏχ-i tŭmar urt law-i-li-j-ə-l: “mŭŋ itta, law-ə-l, lŭkki măn-l-uw, χuləm χuj ul-l-uw pa χuləm χuj ul-l-uw pa χuləm mŭw śuŋ pela. χŭnti χănti neŋχuj jis-ə-ŋ turəm ɔməs-ti-na χănti neŋχuj nupt-ə-ŋ turəm ɔməs-ti-na al at numəs-li-l-aj-uw, al at kast-i-li-l-aj-uw, nŏms-ə-l pit-ə-m χuj-na pɔri an-na at ɔms-i-li-l-aj-uw. nŏms-ə-l pit-ə-m χuj-na jir pɔri-na at kast-i-l-aj-uw. ŭp-em iki, năŋ, law-ə-l, ul-ti pit-l-ə-n, năŋ jŭkan-en-na śi ul-ti pit-l. nim śarəs păt-el pela măn-l-ə-n pa, law-ə-l, rut-ə-ŋ ŏχ pa ar χul-en. śir-ə-ŋ ŏχ pa ar χul-en, kuśa năŋ ul-ti pit-l-ə-n. śel-pi lapət lŏpas-en, ŏχ śel-pi lapət lŏpas-en, nŏms-en pit-ə-m pŏraj-na lɔr χŭl-i ɔrm-ə-ŋ jɔs, uś χŭl-i ɔrm-ə-ŋ jɔs. năŋ, law-ə-l, nŏms-en pit-ə-m χuj elti ɔrt-i-li-j-ə-l-a, năŋ, law-ə-l, kit-i-li-j-ə-l-a. ar mă-ti χuj-en elti ar mij-a, siməl păr-l-ə-ti χuj-en elti siməl păr-l-ə-n, kuśa năŋ.
father:in:law-0-3SG old:man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST that for 1SG say-0-NONPST DP send-0-IMPF-PST-SG.1SG say-0-NONPST DP DP say-0-NONPST be:exhausted-PST-0-PL.1PL say-0-NONPST when say-0-NONPST Ostyak people time-0-PROPR sit-NMLZ.IMPF time-LOC say-0-NONPST Ostyak person era-0-PROPR sky sit-NMLZ.IMPF time-LOC perhaps be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST and war this much say-0-NONPST NEG be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST many-0-3SG say-0-NONPST 1PL DP DP say-0-NONPST die-TR-PST-0-PL.1PL prepare-PST-0-PL.1PL war hide-PROPR arrow spirit death hide-PROPR arrow spirit say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST 1PL DP say-0-NONPST in:different:directions go-NONPST-1PL three man be-NONPST-1PL and three man be-NONPST-1PL and three land corner towards when Ostyak person time-0-PROPR sky sit-NMLZ.IMPF-LOC Ostyak person era-0-PROPR sky NEG OPT think-IMPF-NONPST-PAS-1PL NEG OPT remember-0-IMPF-NONPST-PAS-1PL mind-0-3SG fall-0-NMLZ.PF man-LOC feast vessel-LOC OPT sit-0-IMPF-NONPST-PAS-1PL mind-0-3SG fall-0-NMLZ.PF man-LOC blood:sacrifice feast-LOC OPT seek-FREQ-NONPST-PAS-1PL father:in:law-1SG old:man say-0-NONPST be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-2SG 2SG instead-2SG-LOC DP be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST east sea bottom-3SG towards go-NONPST-0-2SG and say-0-NONPST clan-0-PROPR money and many fish-2SG way-0-PROPR money and many fish-2SG master 2SG be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-2SG silver-PROPR seven shed-2SG money silver-PROPR seven shed-2SG mind-2SG fall-0-NMLZ.PF time-LOC lake fish-PROPR ?-0-PROPR arm ? fish-PROPR ?-0-PROPR arm 2SG say-0-NONPST mind-2SG fall-0-NMLZ.PF man from please -0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-PAS 2SG say-0-NONPST send-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-PAS many give-NMLZ.IMPF man-2SG from many give-IMP few order-INTR-0-NMLZ.IMPF man-2SG from few order-NONPST-0-2SG master 2SG
father:in:law-0-3ЕД старик сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST тот for 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP послать-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP DP сказать-0-NONPST be:exhausted-ПРОШ-0-МН.1МН сказать-0-NONPST когда сказать-0-NONPST Ostyak народ время-0-ПРОПР сидеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST Ostyak человек era-0-ПРОПР небо сидеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время-ЛОК perhaps быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST and война этот много сказать-0-NONPST НЕГ быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST много-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 1МН DP DP сказать-0-NONPST умереть-TR-ПРОШ-0-МН.1МН приготовить-ПРОШ-0-МН.1МН война прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit death прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1МН DP сказать-0-NONPST in:different:directions идти-NONPST-1МН три мужчина быть-NONPST-1МН and три мужчина быть-NONPST-1МН and три земля corner в:направлении когда Ostyak человек время-0-ПРОПР небо сидеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-ЛОК Ostyak человек era-0-ПРОПР небо НЕГ OPT think-ИМПФ-NONPST-ПАС-1МН НЕГ OPT remember-0-ИМПФ-NONPST-ПАС-1МН ум-0-3ЕД fall-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ мужчина-ЛОК feast vessel-ЛОК OPT сидеть-0-ИМПФ-NONPST-ПАС-1МН ум-0-3ЕД fall-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ мужчина-ЛОК blood:sacrifice feast-ЛОК OPT искать-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ПАС-1МН father:in:law-1ЕД старик сказать-0-NONPST быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-2ЕД 2ЕД instead-2ЕД-ЛОК DP быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST east море bottom-3ЕД в:направлении идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД and сказать-0-NONPST clan-0-ПРОПР money and много рыба-2ЕД way-0-ПРОПР money and много рыба-2ЕД хозяин 2ЕД быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-2ЕД серебро-ПРОПР семь shed-2ЕД money серебро-ПРОПР семь shed-2ЕД ум-2ЕД fall-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ время-ЛОК озеро рыба-ПРОПР ?-0-ПРОПР arm ? рыба-ПРОПР ?-0-ПРОПР arm 2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST ум-2ЕД fall-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ мужчина от нравиться -0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-ПАС 2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST послать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-ПАС много дать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ мужчина-2ЕД от много дать-ИМП несколько приказать-ИНТР-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ мужчина-2ЕД от несколько приказать-NONPST-0-2ЕД хозяин 2ЕД
The father-in-law said: “That is why I sent it. Now we have stopped. The Khanty will live in the time sent by God, in the time of life for the Khanty, given by God. There will be no such war. We have killed many, have done it.” War-Arrow Spirit, Death-Arrow Spirit said: “We will now scatter to the sides, we three men will live in three corners of the earth. May the Khantys, as long as time is given to the Khanty, as long as life is given to the Khanty, think of us, may they remember us. If someone remembers us, let him put out funeral cups for us. If someone remembers let him remember us with a funeral sacrifice. Father-in-law, you will live thus, your lot will be thus. You will go to the east, to the sea. You have many related fish. You have many related fish, you will be the master. Seven sheds with gold and silver money, when the thought occurs to you, lake fish, fish swimming against the stream, if someone pleases you, give to him, send to him. Give much to the man, to whom much must be given. Give little to the man, to whom little must be given, you are the master.”
Squirrel (1)
itta wɔlək ik-en śita sus-i-li-j-ə-l. wɔlək i ńalm-ə-l ilta pŏn-l-ə-lli lŭw. “śi aj wŏj-ə-t, lŭw mŏla śirna peli.” lŭw ittam pŏtər-t-al ittam, numəs-l ătti: “ma lulən lŭw iti-l-al tɔχəl-na ki păr-s-aj-ə-m,” ittam wɔlək pŏtər-t-al tăm jɔχ-l-al pela. “laŋki, lŭw mŏla śirna lŭw laŋk-ij-el ănti artan jăŋχ-ə-l pa χŭw-wi mŭw ur χŭwat nawərm-l ăsa. nawərm-l pa.” wɔlək law-t-al pa: “ma mŏla-ji peli ăn nawərm-ə-l-ə-m iśiti kunni?” śi kem-na śikəńśa wŏrŋa wŏrŋa śi, wŏrŋa imi jŏχət-m-al pa wŏrŋa law-t-al ătti: “năŋ mŏla wŭr-na nawərm-ə-l-ə-n? pɔtɔmu štɔ ătti laŋk-en ătti pus-el ătti χwŏst pušistij. śitna śi laŋk-en letajet-l. a năŋ lŏχ-ij-et nemŏsa χwɔst-en pušistij ănt ul pa ti năŋ letajet-ti ăn werit-l-ə-n.” wɔrɔnaj-na śikəńśa ittam wɔlək-ə-l χɔll-ə-pt-ə-l-a. wɔlək χɔll-ə-l: “neuželi, law-t-al, ma ul-t-em χŭwat ewəlt siməl śit-m-al ul-l-ə-m. laŋki pa śikəńśa kamən ur-na et-ə-m reχ li-l-li, ur-na et-ə-m nɔχər li-l-li. a ma lŏχi śiti śi χiś-l-ə-m.” śit lŭw ul.
DP [wolf] old:man there step-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST [wolf] one tongue-0-3SG from:below put-NONPST-0-SG.3SG 3 DP small animal-0-PL 3 what like DP 3 DP speak-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP think-NONPST DP 1SG SBJV 3 as-PL-3SG wing-LOC if order-PST-PAS-0-1SG that [wolf] speak-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG this man-PL-3SG towards squirrel 3 what like 3 squirrel-DIM-3SG DP much walk-0-NONPST and long-TRANS land forest along jump-NONPST all jump-NONPST and [wolf] say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG and 1SG what-TRANS DP NEG jump-0-NONPST-0-1SG likewise easily DP after-LOC DP [crow] [crow] FOC [crow] woman arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG and [crow] say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG 2SG what way-LOC jump-0-NONPST-0-2SG [therefore] [what] DP squirrel-2SG DP tail-3SG DP [tail] [fluffy] therefore FOC squirrel-2SG [fly]-NONPST [but] 2SG poor-DIM-PL nothing [tail]-2SG [fluffy] NEG be and [2SG] 2SG [fly]-NMLZ.IMPF NEG can-NONPST-0-2SG [crow]-LOC DP that [wolf]-0-3SG cry-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-PAS [wolf] cry-0-NONPST [really] say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG 1SG be-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG along from a:little get-NMLZ.PF-3SG be-NONPST-0-1SG squirrel and DP outside forest-LOC come:forth-0-NMLZ.PF berry eat-NONPST-SG.3SG forest-LOC come:forth-0-NMLZ.PF berry eat-NONPST-SG.3SG [but] 1SG wretched so FOC fall:behind-NONPST-0-1SG so 3 be
DP [волк] старик там шаг-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST [волк] один tongue-0-3ЕД from:below положить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД 3 DP маленький животное-0-МН 3 что любить DP 3 DP говорить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP think-NONPST DP 1ЕД СОСЛ 3 as-МН-3ЕД wing-ЛОК if приказать-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-1ЕД тот [волк] говорить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД этот мужчина-МН-3ЕД в:направлении squirrel 3 что любить 3 squirrel-ДИМ-3ЕД DP много идти-0-NONPST and длинный-TRANS земля лес вдоль прыгать-NONPST весь прыгать-NONPST and [волк] сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД and 1ЕД что-TRANS DP НЕГ прыгать-0-NONPST-0-1ЕД likewise easily DP после-ЛОК DP [crow] [crow] ФОК [crow] женщина прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and [crow] сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД 2ЕД что way-ЛОК прыгать-0-NONPST-0-2ЕД [therefore] [что] DP squirrel-2ЕД DP tail-3ЕД DP [tail] [fluffy] therefore ФОК squirrel-2ЕД [летать]-NONPST [но] 2ЕД poor-ДИМ-МН ничего [tail]-2ЕД [fluffy] НЕГ быть and [2ЕД] 2ЕД [летать]-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ НЕГ can-NONPST-0-2ЕД [crow]-ЛОК DP тот [волк]-0-3ЕД плакать-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-ПАС [волк] плакать-0-NONPST [really] сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД 1ЕД быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД вдоль от a:little получить-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД быть-NONPST-0-1ЕД squirrel and DP снаружи лес-ЛОК come:forth-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ berry есть-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД лес-ЛОК come:forth-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ berry есть-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД [но] 1ЕД wretched так ФОК fall:behind-NONPST-0-1ЕД так 3 быть
Old man wolf was going there. The wolf put his tongue out. “These young animals,” he said and thought, “if only I had wings like they do. Squirrels move a lot and go far on the ground, they jump and leap through the whole forest.” The wolf said: “Why don’t I jump just as easily?” Then the crow came and said: “How will you jump? Because the squirrels have a downy tail, they can fly. But poor you have no fluffy tail and you can’t fly.” The crow brought the wolf to tears. The wolf wept: “Really,” he said, “in the course of my life I have earned little for myself. The squirrels eat the berries found in the forest, they eat the cones found in the forest. And poor me, I will stop like this.” That’s how he lived.
Maxim (1)
imŏsaj-na jaj-ə-l pa jŏχt-ə-s: “pa năŋ tɔmətta ŏχ-l-ə-n pa siməl-sək u-s pa, law-ə-l ătti, pa meta pa χŏl-na ar-ri jŭw-m-el. sɔrńi ŏχ, law-ə-l, al wŏlij-ə-l χɔt lipi-na.” pa law-ə-l: “itta păr-ə-m pŭrəś imi, śaś-ə-m imi χălaj-ə-l wɔs-na tu-s-em pa, law-ə-l, śi kem, law-ə-l, χăla ńŏχa kăs-l-ə-t pa, law-ə-l, wɔs-ə-ŋ-ə-t-ə-t, ŭw sur-na jăχ-l-ə-t wɔs χuli χŭwat.” pa śitna pa χŏti ŋerij-ə-l. jaj-ə-l numəs-ij-ə-l, jŏχi măn-ə-s pa numəs-l: “ma itta wŭ-l-em pa im-em, law-ə-l, sapl-ə-l sup-pi sewərm-ə-l-em, wɔs-na tu-l-em pa tiŋi-l-em. śi arat ŏχ χŏti.” śikəńśa at-ti ji-l pa ittam jaj-ə-l lajm-ə-l lŏχət-l pa śikəńśa im-el wŏjəm-s-a, χuj-t-al ewəlt sapl-ə-l, law-ə-l, sup-pi sewərm-ə-l-li. im-el lel-l-ə-lli pa wɔs-na tu-l-li lɔw-ə-l-na. wɔs-na tu-l-li pa ŭw sur-na jăŋχ-ə-l wɔs χuli χŭwat: “χŏj elti jiləp χăla mɔs-l, jiləp χăla χŏj elti mɔs-l.” “pa piltaŋ mɔsaŋ, ittam wɔs-ə-ŋ-ə-t-ə-t law-i-li-j-ə-l-ə-t, atsəm-mi jŭw-ə-m mɔsaŋ neŋχuj tăm. χăla χŏti χŏj elti mɔs-l? nemŏsa mɔs-t-al ănta.”
one-LOC elder:brother-0-3SG arrive-0-PST and 2SG yesterday money-PL-0-2SG and few-COMP be-PST and say-0-NONPST DP and seems and where-LOC many-TRANS come-NMLZ.PF-3PL gold money say-0-NONPST very:much shine-0-NONPST house inside-LOC and say-0-NONPST that die-0-NMLZ.PF old woman aunt-0-1SG woman dead-0-3SG town-LOC bring-PST-0-SG.1SG and say-0-NONPST DP after say-0-NONPST dead flesh seek-NONPST-0-3PL and say-0-NONPST town-0-PROPR-0-N-0-PL shout yell-LOC walk-NONPST-0-3PL town street along and therefore and how do-0-NONPST elder:brother think-FREQ-0-NONPST homewards go-0-PST and think-NONPST 1SG DP take-NONPST-SG.1SG and woman-1SG say-0-NONPST neck-0-3SG piece-LOC cut-0-NONPST-SG.1SG town-LOC take-NONPST-SG.1SG and sell-NONPST-SG.1SG DP much money how DP night-TRANS come-NONPST and that elder:brother axe-0-3SG sharpen-NONPST and DP woman-3SG sleep -PST-PAS lie-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from neck-0-3SG say-0-NONPST piece-LOC cut-0-NONPST-SG.3SG woman-3SG sit-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and town-LOC bring-NONPST-SG.3SG horse-0-3SG-LOC town-LOC bring-NONPST-SG.3SG and shout yell-LOC walk-0-NONPST town street along who from new dead must-NONPST new dead from who must-NONPST and crazy perhaps that town-0-PROPR-0-N-PL say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST stupid-TRANS come-0-NMLZ.PF perhaps person this dead how who from need-NONPST nothing must-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG not:be
один-ЛОК старший:брат-0-3ЕД прибыть-0-ПРОШ and 2ЕД yesterday money-МН-0-2ЕД and несколько-КОМП быть-ПРОШ and сказать-0-NONPST DP and seems and где-ЛОК много-TRANS прийти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН gold money сказать-0-NONPST very:much сверкать-0-NONPST дом inside-ЛОК and сказать-0-NONPST тот умереть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ старый женщина тетя-0-1ЕД женщина dead-0-3ЕД город-ЛОК принести-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.1ЕД and сказать-0-NONPST DP после сказать-0-NONPST dead flesh искать-NONPST-0-3МН and сказать-0-NONPST город-0-ПРОПР-0-N-0-МН кричать yell-ЛОК идти-NONPST-0-3МН город street вдоль and therefore and как делать-0-NONPST старший:брат think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST homewards идти-0-ПРОШ and think-NONPST 1ЕД DP взять-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД and женщина-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST neck-0-3ЕД piece-ЛОК резать-0-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД город-ЛОК взять-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД and продать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД DP много money как DP ночь-TRANS прийти-NONPST and тот старший:брат топор-0-3ЕД sharpen-NONPST and DP женщина-3ЕД спать -ПРОШ-ПАС лежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от neck-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST piece-ЛОК резать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД женщина-3ЕД сидеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and город-ЛОК принести-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД horse-0-3ЕД-ЛОК город-ЛОК принести-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and кричать yell-ЛОК идти-0-NONPST город street вдоль кто от новый dead must-NONPST новый dead от кто must-NONPST and crazy perhaps тот город-0-ПРОПР-0-N-МН сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST stupid-TRANS прийти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ perhaps человек этот dead как кто от нужно-NONPST ничего must-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД not:be
Suddenly his brother came again and said: “Yesterday there was less money, now there’s more. The gold money glitters here in the house.” “Well,” he said, “I took the body of the dead woman, my aunt, to the city. The city people search for the flesh of dead people. They go up and down the streets crying out.” What to do. Again the brother started thinking, he went home and thought: “I’ll take my wife and cut her throat. I’ll bring her to the city and sell her. So much money!” Night came, the brother sharpened his axe. His wife had fallen asleep. While she was sleeping, he chopped her in two with the axe. He loaded the woman and took her to the city on a horse. He transported her to the city and went up and down the city streets crying out: “Who needs a fresh corpse, who need a fresh corpse?” “Are you out of your mind?” said the people. “Has this man gone out of his mind? Who needs a corpse? Nobody needs a corpse.”
The wonderful son (1)
măn-ə-s χɔn χŏśa. law-i-li-j-ə-l ănti: “măn-em χŏti law-ti pit-l-ə-llən? ma, law-t-al, măn-em mŏla rupata mă-ti pit-l-ə-ti? aś-em aŋk-em ul-m-el ewəlt rupataj-ə-l siməl u-s. ma mɔsəŋ rupataj-ə-m pa tŏχi jŏχət-ti pit-l-ə-m.” nu śikəńśa, itta χɔn law-i-li-j-ə-l ănti: “mŏla-ji ăn wŭ-l-em? năŋ eŋəm-ti ńawrem, χŏl kit-ti pit-l-em pa śiti werit-l-ə-n.” “kit-ti χŏti at kit-l-ə-ŋən, law-ə-l, ma uze, law-t-al, mŭw-ew jiŋk-ew mŏχəl-s-ə-m. ur-na mŏla u-l pa ma ăsa uś-l-em.” śi kem law-i-li-j-ə-l ănti χɔn pa: “śiməś neŋχuj śi mŭŋ-ew mɔs-l. aś-en ul-m-al ewəlt ul-li-j-ə-s pa ur-na mŏla u-s pa ńur ănt uś-l. năŋ pa nes ăsa uś-t-en.” nu śikəńśa, itta ńawrem law-i-l-ij-ə-l ănti: “pa i pŏtərt-a-ti i law-a-ti, mŏsa rupata măn-em mij-a-ti.” śi kem law-t-al: “mŏla rupata mă-l-ə-m. ul-t-em χŭwat ewəlt tăta śi ul-li-s-ə-m pa ma ɔms-ə-m ji-s-em ńil niŋ ji-s, wet χuj ji-s, mŏsa ɔməs-s-ə-m pa jertəp-l-am telna sŭkal-ə-man ul-l-ə-t. aratelna sŭkal-ə-man ul-l-ə-t.” śi kem, law-t-al ănta ătti, “jertəp lŏχ-en wer-l-em, law-t-al. itta χălewət χătl ma năŋ-en ătti taś pɔχəl-na tu-l-em. năŋ măn-em ul-ə-psi mij-a.”
go-0-PST king to say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP 1SG-ACC/DAT how say-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-SG.2PL 1SG say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG 1SG-ACC/DAT what [work] give-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-2PL father-1SG mother-1SG be-NMLZ.PF-3PL from [work]-0-3SG few be-PST 1SG perhaps [work]-0-1SG and to:there arrive-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG INTJ DP that king say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP what-TRANS NEG take-NONPST-SG.1SG 2SG grow-NMLZ.IMPF child where send-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-1SG and so can-NONPST-0-2SG send-NMLZ.IMPF how OPT send-NONPST-0-3DU say-0-NONPST 1SG [already] say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG land-1PL water-1PL go:round-PST-0-1SG forest-LOC what be-NONPST and 1SG all find-NONPST-SG.1SG DP after say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP king and such person FOC 1PL-ACC/DAT need-NONPST father-2SG be-NMLZ.PF-3SG from be-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST and forest-LOC what be-PST and really NEG find-NONPST 2SG and seems all find-NMLZ.IMPF-SG.2SG INTJ DP that child say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP and one speak-IMP-PL one say-IMP-PL what work 1SG-ACC/DAT give-IMP-PL DP after say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG what work give-NONPST-0-1SG be-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG along here FOC be-IMPF-PST-SG.1SG and 1SG sit-0-NMLZ.PF come-PST-SG.1SG four woman come-PST five man come-PST what sit-PST-0-1SG and fence-PL-1SG with break-0-CVB be-NONPST-0-3PL all break-0-CVB be-NONPST-0-3PL DP after say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP DP fence wretched-2SG make-NONPST-SG.1SG say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP tomorrow day 1SG 2SG-ACC/DAT DP herd herd-LOC bring-NONPST-1SG 2SG 1SG-ACC/DAT be-0-N give-IMP
идти-0-ПРОШ king к сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ как сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-ЕД.2МН 1ЕД сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ что [работать] дать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-2МН отец-1ЕД мать-1ЕД быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН от [работать]-0-3ЕД несколько быть-ПРОШ 1ЕД perhaps [работать]-0-1ЕД and to:there прибыть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД МЕЖД DP тот king сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP что-TRANS НЕГ взять-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД 2ЕД расти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ ребенок где послать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-1ЕД and так can-NONPST-0-2ЕД послать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ как OPT послать-NONPST-0-3ДВ сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД [уже] сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД земля-1МН вода-1МН go:round-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД лес-ЛОК что быть-NONPST and 1ЕД весь найти-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД DP после сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP king and such человек ФОК 1МН-АКК/ДАТ нужно-NONPST отец-2ЕД быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД от быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ and лес-ЛОК что быть-ПРОШ and really НЕГ найти-NONPST 2ЕД and seems весь найти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-ЕД.2ЕД МЕЖД DP тот ребенок сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP and один говорить-ИМП-МН один сказать-ИМП-МН что работать 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ дать-ИМП-МН DP после сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД что работать дать-NONPST-0-1ЕД быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД вдоль здесь ФОК быть-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД and 1ЕД сидеть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ прийти-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД четыре женщина прийти-ПРОШ five мужчина прийти-ПРОШ что сидеть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and fence-МН-1ЕД с break-0-КОНВ быть-NONPST-0-3МН весь break-0-КОНВ быть-NONPST-0-3МН DP после сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP DP fence wretched-2ЕД делать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP завтра день 1ЕД 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ DP herd herd-ЛОК принести-NONPST-1ЕД 2ЕД 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ быть-0-N дать-ИМП
He went to the tsar. He said “What are you saying to me? Will you give me some work? While my father and mother lived, they had little work. Perhaps I came here to do my work.” The tsar said: “Why not take it? You are a young man. Where I send you, you will go.” “Send me where you want,” he said, “I have already gone round our water and our land. I know everything which is in the forest.” The tsar said: “We need a man like this. While your father lived, he lived, but ha no idea what was in the forest. You seem to know “everything.” The young man said: “Then tell me what work you will give me.” He said: “I’ll give you work. My whole life I have been here and lived here and while living here I had four women and five men, but my fences are all broken. They are all broken.” “Right,” he said, “I’ll fix your fences. Tomorrow I will bring you the herd, and you give me lodging.”
Imi-Xili (1)
ja atul. iśi uχl-ə-l wŭ-s pa itta śi wɔs-ə-ŋ urt iki wan-l-ə-lli, ɔnas jŭpi-na i niŋ kălaŋ jir-ə-m, sɔr-ə-m niŋ kălaŋ jir-ə-m pa ɔŋət sŏχ-l-al ɔŋət-l χŏśa ɔŋət-l χŏśa tŏχi χăn-m-el. śiməś niŋ kălaŋ imi ɔnas-ə-l jŭpi-na jir-ə-m. ɔ, itta ɔnas ńŏχl-ə-l pa śikəńśa ittam sɔr-ə-m niŋ kilaŋ jŭpi-na taś śi ɔltas-l. χŭw wan măn-l-ə-ŋən pa numəs-ij-ə-l, tŏχəś-sək jesa pit-ə-s pa ńurəm sil-na wanam-ə-s pa: “mŏsa-ji ma, law-ə-l, itta wɔs-ə-ŋ urt iki jik numəs-ij-ə-l, jŏχəś wan-ti ănt es-s-aj-ə-m pela? mŏsa lŭw-el, law-ə-l, śal peli? pa ma lɔj-ə-mt-i-l-ə-m ta, jŏχəś ăŋkərt-i-l-ə-m.” il uχəl ewəlt il nawər-m-al, ɔlŋ-ə-l jŏχi ńăr-em-ə-l, jŏχəś ăŋkər-m-ə-l: ej, aj taś pɔχəl tăχti itta niŋ kălaŋ-ə-l jŭpi-na śi ɔltəs-i-li-m-al pa taś χŏti jăməś ɔltəs-i-li-m-al pa jăməś kŭs jŭw-ə-li-m-al-na. lŭw jŏχəś ăŋkər-m-al kem-na itta χɔt lɔj-ə-m tăχa ewəlt taś pɔχl-iji lin pel-an tɔχnamp-l. “ja śiti, itta χăś-ə-m jɔχ-l-al law-i-li-j-ə-l-ə-t, χŏn-ə-n ki li-ti ănt χɔs-s-ə-tən, el-ə-n ki tăj-ti ănt χɔs-s-ə-tən, nin wer-ə-n, nin ăj-ə-n śikəńśa nin pela mŏla kem ar-ri pit-ə-s li, siməl pit-ə-s, śit-l-an pil-na śit-l-an pil-na măn-a-tən.” ja χŏti χŏti wer-l-a śikəńśa? wer wer-s-ə-ŋən χŏti? wer wer-ə-s, wɔs-ə-ŋ urt iki jik numəs-ə-ji-l pa: “wer ilampa śi wer-s-ə-m.”
DP ever same sled-0-NONPST take-PST and DP DP town-0-PROPR spirit old:man boy see-NONPST-0-SG.3SG caravan behind-LOC one woman reindeer tie-0-NMLZ.PF dry-0-NMLZ.PF woman reindeer tie-0-NMLZ.PF and horn hide-PL-3SG horn-3SG to horn to remain-NMLZ.PF-3PL such woman reindeer woman caravan behind-LOC tie-0-NMLZ.PF INTJ that caravan start:off-0-NONPST and DP that dry-0-NMLZ.PF woman reindeer behind-LOC herd FOC stretch-NONPST long short go-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and think-FREQ-0-NONPST to:there-COMP a:little fall-0-PST and glade edge-LOC near-0-PST and what-TRANS 1SG say-0-NONPST that town-0-PROPR spirit old:man boy think-FREQ-0-NONPST homewards see-NMLZ.IMPF NEG release-PST-PAS-0-1SG towards what 3-ACC/DAT say-0-NONPST sorry DP and 1SG stand-0-INCH-FREQ-NONPST-0-1SG [that] homewards look-FREQ-NONPST-0-1SG down sled from down jump-NMLZ.PF-3SG end-0-3SG homewards look-NMLZ.PF-3SG homewards look-NMLZ.PF-3SG INTJ small herd herd bit that woman reindeer-0-3SG behind-LOC FOC stretch-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG and herd how well stretch-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG and well wherever come-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG-LOC 3 homewards see-NMLZ.PF-3SG after-LOC that house stand-NMLZ.PF place from herd cub-DIM 3DU towards-3DU break-NONPST DP so that remain-0-NMLZ.PF man-PL-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-0-3PL stomach-0-2DU if eat-NMLZ.IMPF NEG start-PST-0-2DU life-0-2DU if have-NMLZ.IMPF NEG start-PST-0-2DU 2DU thing-0-2DU 2DU fate-0-2DU DP 2DU towards what after much-TRANS fall-0-PST few fall-0-PST that-PL-2DU companion-LOC that-PL-2DU companion-LOC go-IMP-DU DP how how make-NONPST-PAS DP think make-PST-0-3DU how think make-0-PST town-0-PROPR spirit old:man boy think-0-FREQ-NONPST and think perhaps FOC make-PST-0-1SG
DP ever same sled-0-NONPST взять-ПРОШ and DP DP город-0-ПРОПР spirit старик boy видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД caravan за-ЛОК один женщина олень связать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ dry-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ женщина олень связать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ and рог прятать-МН-3ЕД рог-3ЕД к рог к остаться-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН such женщина олень женщина caravan за-ЛОК связать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ МЕЖД тот caravan start:off-0-NONPST and DP тот dry-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ женщина олень за-ЛОК herd ФОК stretch-NONPST длинный short идти-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST to:there-КОМП a:little fall-0-ПРОШ and glade край-ЛОК near-0-ПРОШ and что-TRANS 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST тот город-0-ПРОПР spirit старик boy think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST homewards видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ НЕГ release-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-1ЕД в:направлении что 3-АКК/ДАТ сказать-0-NONPST sorry DP and 1ЕД стоять-0-ИНХ-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-1ЕД [тот] homewards смотреть-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-1ЕД down sled от down прыгать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД конец-0-3ЕД homewards смотреть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД homewards смотреть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД МЕЖД маленький herd herd bit тот женщина олень-0-3ЕД за-ЛОК ФОК stretch-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and herd как хорошо stretch-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and хорошо wherever прийти-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД-ЛОК 3 homewards видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД после-ЛОК тот дом стоять-НМЛЗ.ПРФ место от herd cub-ДИМ 3ДВ в:направлении-3ДВ break-NONPST DP так тот остаться-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ мужчина-МН-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-0-3МН stomach-0-2ДВ if есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ НЕГ начать-ПРОШ-0-2ДВ жизнь-0-2ДВ if have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ НЕГ начать-ПРОШ-0-2ДВ 2ДВ вещь-0-2ДВ 2ДВ fate-0-2ДВ DP 2ДВ в:направлении что после много-TRANS fall-0-ПРОШ несколько fall-0-ПРОШ тот-МН-2ДВ товарищ-ЛОК тот-МН-2ДВ товарищ-ЛОК идти-ИМП-ДВ DP как как делать-NONPST-ПАС DP think делать-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ как think делать-0-ПРОШ город-0-ПРОПР spirit старик boy think-0-ФРЕКВ-NONPST and think perhaps ФОК делать-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД
So, fine. He took the sleds, the town hero’s son and saw that a dry she-deer was tied up behind the team and her hide stuck to her horns. A similar she-deer was tied to the woman’s team. Oh, the team started off, and behind the dry she-deer the herd stretched out. They went for a long or a short time, he thought, they had gone on a bit further, he gazed on the edge of that clearing and thought: “Why was I forbidden to look back, why? Why does it bother her? I’ll stop and take a look.” He jumped down from the sled, turned around, looked back: a small herd stretched out behind the she-deer, even though they were going well. While he looked back, from the place where the house stood a small herd extended to them. “Well,” said the people remaining there, “if you didn’t want to be full, you didn’t want to have weight, that’s your business, that’s your luck. This much has been cut off for you, lots or little, as much as you have, go with that.” So, what can be done? “What’s done is done,” thought the town hero’s son. “I’ve done my part.”