This list of lexical words found in the Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.
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Search: lŏwat. 29 total hits in 11 transcripts.
The Tungus wife (1)
aj tewtam | aj lŏwat-na
small louse small size-LOC
маленький louse маленький size-ЛОК
As big as a small flea,
The Old Nenets man and his herd of ten thousand (2)
aj as lŏwat | χɔt-ij-el,
small river size house-DIM-3SG
маленький river size дом-ДИМ-3ЕД
His house as big as the small Ob.
Big bird (4)
wɔs lŏwat | un teχəl | pŏn-i-li-m-em,
town size big nest put-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-1SG
город size большой nest положить-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1ЕД
I laid a nest as large as a town,
The man of tales and the squirrel (1)
śi χɔrpi ur kŭl-ə-t ul-li-m-el pa śi χɔrpi l'al' wer-i-li-m-el pa śikəńśa jăm lŏwat kurt ul-li-m-al, jăm lŏwat wɔs ul-li-m-al pa śikəńśa ăsa liw-ə-m-ə-t neŋχuj-ə-t. ăsa păr-at-l-aj-ə-t pa śikəńśa i ńawrem-iji χiś-l χɔt śuŋ-na. i ńawrem-i χiś-l pa śikəńśa śi wɔs-l-na wan u-l, χŭw u-l tɔŋχa. nemətti kŭl ăn want-ij-ə-l lŭw χis-m-al jŭpi-na, nemətti meŋk ăn want-ij-ə-l. śi u-l, u-l, jɔχ lŏwat-ti ji-l, wɔj wel-ti lŏwat-ti ji-l, χŭl wel-ti lŏwat-ti ji-l, śikəńśa śi ur-l-na, śi χij-ə-m wɔs-l-na śiti śi ul. wɔj wel-ə-l, χul wel-ə-l. śikəńśa imŏsaj-na śikəńśa ur-na sus-ə-li-t-al săχajət pɔrχ-ə-l elti śiti śi mŏla sŭk-ij-et rij-l-ə-t. śijəś tăχa wer-l ănta. śi mil-ə-l tɔŋχa il mŏχət-man tăj-l-ə-l. śijəś wer-l ănta. śiti-ji jăŋχ-ə-l.
DP like forest devil-0-PL be-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3PL and DP like war make-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3PL and DP good size village be-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG good size town be-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG and DP all eat-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N person-0-PL all die-MULT-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL and DP one child-DIM remain:behind-NONPST house corner-LOC one child-DIM remain:behind-NONPST and DP DP town-3SG-LOC short be-NONPST long be-NONPST DP none devil NEG see-FREQ-0-NONPST 3 remain:behind-NMLZ.PF-3SG behind-LOC none goblin NEG see-FREQ-0-NONPST DP be-NONPST be man size-TRANS come-NONPST animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF size-TRANS come-NONPST fish kill-NMLZ.IMPF size-TRANS come-NONPST DP DP forest-3SG-LOC DP leave-0-NMLZ.PF town-3SG-LOC so FOC be animal kill-0-NONPST fish kill-0-NONPST DP one-LOC DP forest-LOC step-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG then shoulder-0-3SG from so FOC what piece-DIM-0-PL fall-NONPST-0-3PL such place matter-3SG not:be DP cap-0-3SG DP down take:off-CVB have-NONPST-0-NONPST such thing-3SG not:be so-TRANS walk-0-NONPST
DP любить лес черт-0-МН быть-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН and DP любить война делать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН and DP хороший size village быть-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД хороший size город быть-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and DP весь есть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N человек-0-МН весь умереть-MULT-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН and DP один ребенок-ДИМ remain:behind-NONPST дом corner-ЛОК один ребенок-ДИМ remain:behind-NONPST and DP DP город-3ЕД-ЛОК short быть-NONPST длинный быть-NONPST DP none черт НЕГ видеть-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 3 remain:behind-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД за-ЛОК none goblin НЕГ видеть-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP быть-NONPST быть мужчина size-TRANS прийти-NONPST животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ size-TRANS прийти-NONPST рыба убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ size-TRANS прийти-NONPST DP DP лес-3ЕД-ЛОК DP оставить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ город-3ЕД-ЛОК так ФОК быть животное убить-0-NONPST рыба убить-0-NONPST DP один-ЛОК DP лес-ЛОК шаг-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД тогда shoulder-0-3ЕД от так ФОК что piece-ДИМ-0-МН fall-NONPST-0-3МН such место matter-3ЕД not:be DP cap-0-3ЕД DP down take:off-КОНВ have-NONPST-0-NONPST such вещь-3ЕД not:be так-TRANS идти-0-NONPST
There were demons that made war. There was a big village, there was a big town, they ate up all the people. Everybody perished, one boy stayed in the corner of a house. One boy stayed, he lived in the town for a long time, for a short time. He saw no demons after he stayed, he saw no spirits. He lived, lived, grew up to be a man, grew up to be a hunter and a fisher. He lived in the forest and the abandoned town. He hunted and fished. Once while he was going through the woods, little pieces of something ell on his shoulders. He did not care. He took his cap off. He did not care. He went on.
Kuzma and his strong comrades (2)
“ma, law-ə-l, pɔm sewər-l-ə-m, law-ə-l, kawrəm kŭt śi lŏwat-na pilŋ-ə-t kŭt-na rɔpit-l-ə-m. tălaŋ χɔljɔŋ neŋχuj i pŭs ńăsem-man χɔljɔŋ neŋχuj wel-s-em pa pɔtɔm ma mɔsəŋ mŭw-na, law-ə-l, taś-ə-ŋ wɔs χuj iki u-l pa ewi tăj-t-al pa śiti jăχ-l-ə-m pa niŋ wŭ-ti mŏla atəm pa l'al'-l'i kert-ə-l ki, ma pa śi lŏwat jur tăj-l-ə-m pa neŋχuj, law-ə-l, sɔt, law-ə-l, wel-l-ə-llam pa lŭw-el telna păr-at-l-ə-m. pa jur χŏti śi tăj-m-em pa, law-ə-l, mŏsa ma tăm itta rɔpit-l-ə-m peli pa ut'śa ul-ti mŏla jur jŏχət-l?” jŏχi măn-l, saj tăχti kawər-l, saj jiś-l, lŏw-ə-l kir-l pa lel-ə-l pa jus χŭwat śi măn-l.
1SG say-0-NONPST grass cut-NONPST-0-1SG say-0-NONPST heat middle FOC size-LOC mosquito-0-PL middle-LOC [work]-NONPST-0-1SG whole twenty person one time pull-CVB twenty person kill-PST-SG.1SG and [therefore] 1SG perhaps land-LOC say-0-NONPST herd-0-PROPR town man old:man be-NONPST and girl have-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG and so walk-NONPST-0-1SG and woman take-NMLZ.IMPF what bad and war-TRANS turn-0-NONPST if 1SG and DP size power have-NONPST-0-1SG and person say-0-NONPST hundred say-0-NONPST kill-NONPST-0-PL.1SG and 3-ACC/DAT with die-TR-NONPST-0-1SG and power how FOC have-NMLZ.PF-3SG and say-0-NONPST what 1SG this DP [work]-NONPST-0-1SG DP and alone be-NMLZ.IMPF what power arrive-NONPST homewards go-NONPST [tea] bit cook-NONPST tea drink-NONPST horse-0-3SG harness-NONPST and sit-0-NONPST and road along FOC go-NONPST
1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST grass резать-NONPST-0-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST heat середина ФОК size-ЛОК mosquito-0-МН середина-ЛОК [работать]-NONPST-0-1ЕД целый twenty человек один время тянуть-КОНВ twenty человек убить-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД and [therefore] 1ЕД perhaps земля-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST herd-0-ПРОПР город мужчина старик быть-NONPST and girl have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД and так идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД and женщина взять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ что плохой and война-TRANS turn-0-NONPST if 1ЕД and DP size power have-NONPST-0-1ЕД and человек сказать-0-NONPST стоянка сказать-0-NONPST убить-NONPST-0-МН.1ЕД and 3-АКК/ДАТ с умереть-TR-NONPST-0-1ЕД and power как ФОК have-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and сказать-0-NONPST что 1ЕД этот DP [работать]-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP and alone быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ что power прибыть-NONPST homewards идти-NONPST [tea] bit варить-NONPST tea drink-NONPST horse-0-3ЕД harness-NONPST and сидеть-0-NONPST and road вдоль ФОК идти-NONPST
“I,” he said, “am cutting grass. I’m working in the heat in the midst of so many mosquitoes. When my hand slipped, I killed all of twenty people at one time. In this country there’s a person from the rich city, he has a daughter. I’ll go there. Would it be so bad to get married? I have so much strength. I can kill a hundred people, I can finish everybody off. I have so much strength and I’m working here. What strength will I have if I live for someone?” He set off home, made some tea, drank the tea, hitched up the horse, got on and started down the path.
The wonderful son (2)
nu, tɔŋχa wan ul-l-ə-ŋən, χŭw ul-l-ə-ŋən. ńawrem-l wŭl-li ji-l, ńŏχəm-ti-t lŏwat ji-l. ńŏχəm-ti-t lŏwat ji-l pa śikəńśa ătti ɔm-el law-i-li-j-ə-l ănti: “ńawrem-emən, law-ə-l, śiti śi ur-na wŭrat-l ătti. wek kŭssi jelən ănt ul. ńawrem χŏti, law-ə-l, wɔs lipi-na măn-l pa ńawrem jɔχ-l-al pil-na at jănt-l.” śi kem-na aś-el law-i-l-ij-ə-l ănti: “al śiti ul-ti pit-l, law-ə-l, ul-m-emən ewəlt, law-ə-l, ma ănt uś-i-li-j-ə-m-ə-t-em, ma ăn want-i-li-j-ə-m-ə-t-em, mŏsa pa ńawrem-em-na want-l-a tɔŋχa.” śikəńśa itta imi śiti numəs-l: “ik-em mŏsa wek jina jăməs pŏtər-l. mŏsa pa jeləs ul-ti χătl śiti pit-l-ə-mən.” nu śikəńśa, itta ńawrem-iji mɔś χuj ar χuj ij eŋm-ə-l. ij eŋm-ə-l śikəńśa, śiti śi ur-na jăŋχ-ə-l. pa χătl-na măn-l pa i jŭχ kŭt ɔlŋ-ə-ś măn-l. pa χătl-na măn-l pa i jŭχ kŭt ɔlŋ-ə-ś măn-l. śiti χŭw-wi măn-ə-li-ti pit-ə-s. śikəńśa wɔj kalm-ə-t uś-ə-s. ur kălaŋ-ə-t jăχ-m-el.
INTJ DP short live-NONPST-0-3DU long live-NONPST-0-3DU child-3SG big-TRANS come-NONPST run-NMLZ.IMPF-N size come-NONPST run-NMLZ.IMPF-N size come-NONPST and DP DP mother-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP child-1DU say-0-3SG so DP forest-LOC struggle-NONPST DP forever for at:home NEG be child who say-0-NONPST town inside-LOC go-NONPST and child man-PL-3SG companion-LOC OPT play-NONPST DP after-LOC father-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP very:much so be-NMLZ.IMPF start-3SG be-NMLZ.PF-1DU from say-0-3SG 1SG NEG find-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N-1SG 1SG NEG see-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N-1SG what and child-1SG-LOC see-NONPST-PAS DP DP that woman think-NONPST old:man what forever indeed well speak-NONPST what and ahead be-NMLZ.IMPF day so fall-NONPST-0-1DU INTJ DP that child-DIM story man song man one grow-0-NONPST one grow-0-NONPST DP so FOC forest-LOC walk-0-NONPST and day-LOC go-NONPST and one tree through first-0-ADV go-NONPST and day-LOC go-NONPST and one tree through first-0-ADV go-NONPST so long-TRANS go-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST DP animal footstep-0-PL find-0-PST wood reindeer-0-PL walk-NMLZ.PF-3PL
МЕЖД DP short жить-NONPST-0-3ДВ длинный жить-NONPST-0-3ДВ ребенок-3ЕД большой-TRANS прийти-NONPST бежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-N size прийти-NONPST бежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-N size прийти-NONPST and DP DP мать-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP ребенок-1ДВ сказать-0-3ЕД так DP лес-ЛОК struggle-NONPST DP forever for at:home НЕГ быть ребенок кто сказать-0-NONPST город inside-ЛОК идти-NONPST and ребенок мужчина-МН-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК OPT play-NONPST DP после-ЛОК отец-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP very:much так быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-3ЕД быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1ДВ от сказать-0-3ЕД 1ЕД НЕГ найти-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N-1ЕД 1ЕД НЕГ видеть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N-1ЕД что and ребенок-1ЕД-ЛОК видеть-NONPST-ПАС DP DP тот женщина think-NONPST старик что forever indeed хорошо говорить-NONPST что and вперед быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ день так fall-NONPST-0-1ДВ МЕЖД DP тот ребенок-ДИМ story мужчина песня мужчина один расти-0-NONPST один расти-0-NONPST DP так ФОК лес-ЛОК идти-0-NONPST and день-ЛОК идти-NONPST and один дерево через первый-0-ADV идти-NONPST and день-ЛОК идти-NONPST and один дерево через первый-0-ADV идти-NONPST так длинный-TRANS идти-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ DP животное footstep-0-МН найти-0-ПРОШ wood олень-0-МН идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН
They lived for a long time or a short time. Their child got big, started to run. He started to run, his mother said: “Our child always wants to go to the forest. He’s never at home. The child should go to town and play with little boys.” Then the father said: “Let him be. I didn’t know my own life. I didn’t see anything, maybe our child will see something” The wife thought: “My husband always tells the truth. We’ll keep on living the same way.” The little child grew like in a tale, like in a song. He grew and kept on going to the forest. He went the next day, went forward through the trees, the next day he went and again went forward through the trees. He started to go far. He found the tracks of wild animals. There were wild reindeer.
Elder brother and younger brother (6)
ɔj, jaj-ə-l-na jaj-ə-l-na śi jasəŋ χul-s-a pa śălta χuj-m-al tăχa ewəlt nŏχ nawər-m-al pa: “apś-em, law-ə-l, mŏla śi lŏwat sărt-ə-ŋ wer-na pit-ə-s, mŏla śi lŏwat lɔt-ə-ŋ wer-na pit-ə-s pa, law-ə-l, măn-em, law-ə-l, kăst-i-li-t-al śat-l.” nŏχ nawərm-ə-s pa ti tŏχi sumət-li-j-ə-s, kim et-ə-s pa itta ńurəm-na ńŏχəmt-ə-s, pa uj apś-e-l wan-l-ə-lli kŭl-ə-t-na al-l-a. lŭw ilpi kŭl χɔt-na jŏχt-ə-s. jŏχi lăŋ-ə-s pa uw nŭmpi-na tŭt jŭχ pŏn-ti nir ul-m-al, a χɔt păti-na śi χɔrpi al-ti kesi lɔj-ə-l pa inl-ə-l al wŏlij-ə-l. χuləm surəs wŭtat inl-ə-l. śit wŭ-s-li pa śi tŭt jŭχ pŏn-ti nir-na nŏχ ɔms-ə-s. apś-ə-l jŏχt-ə-pt-ə-s-a pa uw pŭs-s-a pa jăχa kŭr-l-al jɔs-l-al jir-ə-m śir-na śălta kit-l-a pa śikəńśa χɔt păti-na śel-man măn-l. śi jŭpi-na kŭl-ə-t it lăŋ-ə-l, numəlta sewərm-ə-l-li, kimət lăŋ-ə-l, sewərm-ə-l-li, χulmət lăŋ-ə-l, sewərm-ə-l-li, ăsa welt-s-ə-lli. wɔt păr-at-s-ə-lli.
INTJ elder:brother-0-3SG-LOC elder:brother-0-3SG-LOC DP speech hear-PST-PAS and from:there lie-NMLZ.PF-3SG place from up jump-NMLZ.PF-3SG and younger:brother-1SG say-0-NONPST what FOC size misfortune-0-PROPR thing-LOC fall-0-PST what FOC size place-0-PROPR thing-LOC fall-0-PST and say-0-NONPST 1SG-ACC/DAT say-0-NONPST seek-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG hear-NONPST up jump-0-PST and to:here to:there wear-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST out come:forth-0-PST and that glade-LOC run-0-PST and INTJ younger:brother-3SG see-NONPST-0-SG.3SG devil-0-PL-LOC lift-NONPST-PAS 3 underneath devil house-LOC arrive-0-PST house enter-0-PST and door above-LOC fire tree put-NMLZ.IMPF shelf be-NMLZ.PF-3SG [but] house bottom-LOC FOC like lift-NMLZ.IMPF knife stand-0-NONPST and blade-0-3SG very:much shine-0-NONPST three span width blade-0-3SG that take-PST-SG.3SG and DP fire tree put-NMLZ.IMPF shelf-LOC up sit-0-PST younger:brother-0-3SG arrive-0-CAUS-0-PST-PAS and door open-PST-PAS and together leg-PL-3SG arm-PL-3SG tie-0-NMLZ.PF way-LOC from:there send-NONPST-PAS and DP house bottom-LOC jump-CVB come-NONPST DP behind-LOC devil-0-PL one enter-0-NONPST from:above cut-0-NONPST-SG.3SG two.ORD enter-0-NONPST cut-0-NONPST-SG.3SG three.ORD enter-0-NONPST cut-NONPST-SG.3SG all kill-PST-0-SG.3SG [EMPH] die-TR-PST-0-SG.3SG
МЕЖД старший:брат-0-3ЕД-ЛОК старший:брат-0-3ЕД-ЛОК DP speech слышать-ПРОШ-ПАС and from:there лежать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД место от вверх прыгать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and younger:brother-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST что ФОК size misfortune-0-ПРОПР вещь-ЛОК fall-0-ПРОШ что ФОК size место-0-ПРОПР вещь-ЛОК fall-0-ПРОШ and сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ сказать-0-NONPST искать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST вверх прыгать-0-ПРОШ and to:here to:there носить-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ из come:forth-0-ПРОШ and тот glade-ЛОК бежать-0-ПРОШ and МЕЖД younger:brother-3ЕД видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД черт-0-МН-ЛОК lift-NONPST-ПАС 3 underneath черт дом-ЛОК прибыть-0-ПРОШ дом войти-0-ПРОШ and дверь над-ЛОК огонь дерево положить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ shelf быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД [но] дом bottom-ЛОК ФОК любить lift-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ нож стоять-0-NONPST and blade-0-3ЕД very:much сверкать-0-NONPST три span ширина blade-0-3ЕД тот взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and DP огонь дерево положить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ shelf-ЛОК вверх сидеть-0-ПРОШ younger:brother-0-3ЕД прибыть-0-CAUS-0-ПРОШ-ПАС and дверь открыть-ПРОШ-ПАС and together нога-МН-3ЕД arm-МН-3ЕД связать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ way-ЛОК from:there послать-NONPST-ПАС and DP дом bottom-ЛОК прыгать-КОНВ прийти-NONPST DP за-ЛОК черт-0-МН один войти-0-NONPST сверху резать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД два.ОРД войти-0-NONPST резать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД три.ОРД войти-0-NONPST резать-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД весь убить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД [ЭМФ] умереть-TR-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД
Oh, his brother heard these words and jumped up from his bed. “Little brother,” he said, “has gotten into big trouble, has gotten into big trouble. He’s thinking of me, I can hear it He jumped up, got dressed, went out, ran to the clearing. He saw the demons dragging his brother. He got in the house before the demons. He entered the house, up above the doors there was a shelf for putting firewood and in the far corner of the house stood a shaman’s knife, the blade glittered. The blade was three spans wide. He took it and sat up on the shelf where the firewood was put. They brought his brother, opened the door and threw him in with bound arms and legs. He rolled to the far corner of the house. After that the first demon came in. The one on top struck him, the second entered - he struck him, the third entered–he struck him. He killed them all. He destroyed them.
Dialogue (1)
tŭr-en păl wŏst-at-m-al, tŭr-en alt wŏst-at-l? ńar sări li-s-em. ńar sări liw-ə-m-na epl-ə-ŋ u-s mŏla epəl-li u-s? epl-ə-ŋ u-s mŏla epəl-li u-s, tŭr kŭtəp-na jesaji sărnəmt-ij-ə-s. kŭr-ŋil-an păr χăjŋareŋ-ə-t. kŭr-ŋil-an alt χăjŋareŋ-ə-t. lapət śarəs lŭp-li χɔp-na jăχ-s-ə-m. ja, śars-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t. śars-iji-l-al aj-ə-t ili ŭnt-ə-t, χŏj-na wan-s-a? law-l-ə-t pa wŏsti rɔwəŋ śiśki măn-m-al pa śarəs kŭtəp-na il pit-m-al. ja, śiśk-ij-el tɔŋχa aj u-s. śiśk-ij-el aj tel, un tel u-s, χŏj-na wan-s-a. law-l-ə-t pa lapət χuj-ŋil-am χɔt-na i mărχ-ə-l mătti lăŋ-ə-m. ja, jɔχ-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-e-t. jɔχ-iji-l-al aj-ə-t ili ŭnt-ə-t, χŏj-na wan-s-aj-ə-t? law-l-ə-t pa sew-ə-m as pun lŏwat-ə-t. sew-ə-m as pun lŏwat-ə-t. i pun-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t. pun-iji-l-al aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t mŏla wŭl-ə-t u-s-ə-t pa lapət lăli jiŋk-na ɔmət-l-aj-ə-t pa i pelək-l-al numən ńi-t-el. jiŋk-ij-el aj u-s tɔŋχa. jiŋk-ij-el aj u-s, mŏla wŭl u-s pa law-l-ə-t pa wŏsti rɔwəŋ χŭl-ij-en jăχ-t-al pa pŭsi ăn ńi-ti, ŏχ-ij-el ăn ńi-ti, śi.
throat-2SG high soot-V-NMLZ.PF-3SG throat-2SG only soot-V-NONPST fresh kind:of:fish eat-PST-SG.1SG fresh kind:of:fish eat-0-NMLZ.PF-LOC taste-0-PROPR be-PST what taste-CAR be-PST taste-0-PROPR be-PST what taste-CAR be-PST throat middle-LOC slightly-TRANS dry-FREQ-0-PST leg-DU-2SG very crooked-0-PL leg-DU-2SG only crooked-0-PL seven sea oar-CAR boat-LOC walk-PST-0-1SG DP sea-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL sea-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL [or] large-0-PL who-LOC see-PST-PAS say-NONPST-0-3PL and blue green bird go-NMLZ.PF-3SG and sea middle-LOC down fall-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP bird-DIM-3SG DP small be-PST bird-DIM-3SG small full large full be-PST who-LOC see-PST-PAS say-NONPST-0-3PL and seven man-DU-1SG house-LOC one wing-0-3SG which enter-0-NMLZ.PF DP man-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3SG man-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL [or] large-0-PL who-LOC see-PST-PAS-0-3PL say-NONPST-0-3PL and spin-0-NMLZ.PF Ob fish:trap size-0-PL spin-0-NMLZ.PF Ob fish:trap size-0-PL [and] fish:trap-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL fish:trap-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL what big-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL and seven fathom water-LOC set-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL and one side-PL-3SG above seem-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL water-DIM-3SG small be-PST DP water-DIM-3SG small be-PST what big be-PST and say-NONPST-0-3PL and blue green fish-DIM-2SG walk-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG and tail NEG seem-NMLZ.IMPF head-DIM-3SG NEG seem-NMLZ.IMPF DP
горло-2ЕД high soot-ГЛ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД горло-2ЕД only soot-ГЛ-NONPST fresh kind:of:fish есть-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД fresh kind:of:fish есть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-ЛОК taste-0-ПРОПР быть-ПРОШ что taste-КАР быть-ПРОШ taste-0-ПРОПР быть-ПРОШ что taste-КАР быть-ПРОШ горло середина-ЛОК slightly-TRANS dry-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ нога-ДВ-2ЕД очень crooked-0-МН нога-ДВ-2ЕД only crooked-0-МН семь море oar-КАР boat-ЛОК идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP море-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН море-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН [or] large-0-МН кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and blue green bird идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and море середина-ЛОК down fall-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP bird-ДИМ-3ЕД DP маленький быть-ПРОШ bird-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький full large full быть-ПРОШ кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and семь мужчина-ДВ-1ЕД дом-ЛОК один wing-0-3ЕД который войти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ DP мужчина-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3ЕД мужчина-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН [or] large-0-МН кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and spin-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ Ob fish:trap size-0-МН spin-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ Ob fish:trap size-0-МН [and] fish:trap-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН fish:trap-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН что большой-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and семь fathom вода-ЛОК set-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН and один сторона-МН-3ЕД над seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН вода-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький быть-ПРОШ DP вода-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький быть-ПРОШ что большой быть-ПРОШ and сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and blue green рыба-ДИМ-2ЕД идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД and tail НЕГ seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ голова-ДИМ-3ЕД НЕГ seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ DP
Your throat is covered with soot, why is your throat covered with soot? - I ate raw fish. - When did you eat raw fish? Did it taste good or not? - Did it taste good or not? My throat got dry. - Your legs are very crooked. Why are your legs crooked? - I passed through seven seas on a boat without oars. - Well the seas were small ones? - Who saw whether the seas were small or large? They say, a blue, green bird was flying and fell in the middle of the sea. - Well your bird must have been small. - Who saw whether it was small or large? Seven lads say that one of its wings covered them like a house. - Well, the lads must have been small. - Whether the lads were small or large, who saw them? They say of the size of a braided net on the Ob. Of the size of a braided net on the Ob. - Their nets must have been small. - Whether the nets were small or large, they’re placed on the water at seven fathoms and from the top their ends are visible. - The water must have been small. - Whether the water was small or large, they say a blue green fish goes there. Its tail can’t be seen, its head can’t be seen. That’s all.
Maxim (3)
ɔj, itta kŭtś-ə-m-ə-t-ə-t săm-l-al măn-s-ə-t. “jesək sɔrńi! mŭŋ itta aratelna sutit-l-aj-uw śikəńśa, χŏl-na wel-l-aj-uw. mŏla kem ŏχ mɔs-l pa ŏχ-na mă-l-ew. śi lŏwat jăm wer-a, mŭŋ-ew sut-na al mij-ə-l-a.” “pa χŏti, law-ə-l, pa neŋχ-em mŏla-ji śiti wel-s-ə-llən, păr-at-s-ə-llən.” χuləm mil tel pătar ŏχ-na sɔsəm-s-a, χuləm mil tel śel ŏχ-na sɔsəm-s-a, tɔ jest' kat mil tel pătar ŏχ-na, kat mil tel śel ŏχ-na, χuləm mil tel sɔrńi ŏχ-na ăsa pa lapət mil tel. śi ŏχ-l-al ŏχ-ə-l χir-ə-l kim al-s-ə-lli, itta χălaj-ə-l aj ŏχəl-na jɔwərl-ə-s-li pa pa lŏχi śi măn-ə-s, śikəńśa χăla χŏl tu-l-li. wan măn-ə-s, χŭw măn-ə-s, ur-na jŏχt-ə-s pa ur-na wŭ-s-li pa ittam χăla im-el lɔw sŏχ-ə-l χăj-m-al-na il leśat-s-ə-lli. χăla-ji śăməlt-s-ə-lli. ŏχ-i χir-ə-l pil-na jŏχi măn-l. jŏχi jŏχət-l pa itta śaś-el imi păr-ə-s, ńur ut'śa χɔt-na. ittam sɔrńi ŏχ-i χir-l pa il sɔsəm-l-ə-lli pa χɔt-ə-l lŏwat-ə-n pa lŭkki jɔwəl-l-ə-lli pa χɔt lip-el al wŏllij-ə-l. ŏχ elti sus-i-li-j-ə-l.
INTJ that be:drunk-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N-0-PL heart-PL-3SG go-PST-0-3PL holy gold 1PL DP all [judge]-NONPST-PAS-1PL DP where-LOC kill-NONPST-PAS-1PL what after money must-NONPST and money-LOC give-NONPST-SG.1PL DP size good make-IMP 1SG-ACC/DAT [judge]-LOC NEG give-0-NONPST-PAS and how say-0-NONPST and person-1SG what-TRANS so kill-PST-0-SG.2PL die-TR-PST-0-SG.2PL three cap full copper money-LOC pour-PST-PAS three cap full silver money-LOC pour-PST-PAS [that] [is] two cap full copper money-LOC two cap full silver money-LOC three cap full gold money-LOC all and seven cap full DP money-PL-3SG money-0-3SG bag-0-3SG out lift-PST-0-SG.3SG that dead-0-3SG small sled-LOC wrap-0-PST-SG.3SG and and wretched FOC go-0-PST DP dead where bring-NONPST-SG.3SG short go-0-PST long go-0-PST forest-LOC arrive-0-PST and forest-LOC take-PST-SG.3SG and that dead woman-3SG horse hide-0-3SG leave-NMLZ.PF-3SG-LOC down prepare-PST-0-SG.3SG dead-TRANS bury-PST-0-SG.3SG money-PROPR bag-0-3SG companion-LOC homewards go-NONPST homewards arrive-NONPST and that aunt-3SG woman die-0-PST really alone house-LOC that gold money-PROPR bag-3SG and down pour-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and house-0-3SG size-0-3DU and in:different:directions toss-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and house inside-3SG very:much shine-0-NONPST money from step-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST
МЕЖД тот be:drunk-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N-0-МН сердце-МН-3ЕД идти-ПРОШ-0-3МН священный gold 1МН DP весь [judge]-NONPST-ПАС-1МН DP где-ЛОК убить-NONPST-ПАС-1МН что после money must-NONPST and money-ЛОК дать-NONPST-ЕД.1МН DP size хороший делать-ИМП 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ [judge]-ЛОК НЕГ дать-0-NONPST-ПАС and как сказать-0-NONPST and человек-1ЕД что-TRANS так убить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.2МН умереть-TR-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.2МН три cap full медь money-ЛОК pour-ПРОШ-ПАС три cap full серебро money-ЛОК pour-ПРОШ-ПАС [тот] [is] два cap full медь money-ЛОК два cap full серебро money-ЛОК три cap full gold money-ЛОК весь and семь cap full DP money-МН-3ЕД money-0-3ЕД bag-0-3ЕД из lift-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД тот dead-0-3ЕД маленький sled-ЛОК завернуть-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and and wretched ФОК идти-0-ПРОШ DP dead где принести-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД short идти-0-ПРОШ длинный идти-0-ПРОШ лес-ЛОК прибыть-0-ПРОШ and лес-ЛОК взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and тот dead женщина-3ЕД horse прятать-0-3ЕД оставить-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД-ЛОК down приготовить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД dead-TRANS bury-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД money-ПРОПР bag-0-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК homewards идти-NONPST homewards прибыть-NONPST and тот тетя-3ЕД женщина умереть-0-ПРОШ really alone дом-ЛОК тот gold money-ПРОПР bag-3ЕД and down pour-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and дом-0-3ЕД size-0-3ДВ and in:different:directions toss-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and дом inside-3ЕД very:much сверкать-0-NONPST money от шаг-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST
The drunken people became very afraid. “My God, they’ll try us all, they’ll kill us. We’ll give as much money as necessary. Please, don’t prosecute us.” “But,” he said, “you killed my girl-friend, you destroyed her.” They poured copper money into three hats, they poured silver money into three hats, that is, two hats of copper money, two hats of silver money and they poured gold money into three hats, all together seven hats of money. He dragged the sack with the money outside, tucked the dead woman onto the small sled and set off again, the poor devil, what should he do with the corpse? He went for a short or a long time, he came to a forest and in the forest laid the dead woman on leftover horse-skins. He buried the dead woman. He went home with the money sack. He arrived home again. His aunt had died, now he remained all alone in the house. He strewed the sack with the gold money all over the house again, he threw it to each side. The house glittered inside. He walked on the money.
Ivan Durachok (2)
ɔj, imŏsaj-na wan-man tăj-l-ə-lli pa neŋχ-et nŏχ-ə-ś ta nawər-l-ə-t śi kɔl'cɔ χŏśa nŏχ jŏχt-ə-pt-i-l-ə-t, lujət pa śi. śikəńśa wan-man tăj-l-ə-lli pa nemătit nawərm-ə-ti ăn werit-l. itta pŭrəś lɔw-ə-l śitna ăt-na piś χŏśeŋ-na resk-ə-l-li pa śikəńśa itta kɔl'sɔ χŏśa nŏχ jŏχt-ə-s. lujət śikəńśa lŭj-ə-l-na met-s-ə-lli, śikəńśa măn-ə-s. itta tŭm-et law-i-li-j-ə-l ănti: “śiməś mŏsa lɔw ul-m-al? mŭŋ lɔw śi χɔrpi lŏwat ăn jŏχət-s-ə-t, a lŭw atəm lɔw im-el-na jŏχət-l.” a jaj-ŋil-al ăn mŏst-ə-l-a, χŏj lɔw, χŏj-na wan-s-a. śikəńśa jŏχi jŏχət-l. a tŭm śi newestaj-ə-l χŏśa ăn măn-l. mŏχti jŏχi ji-l.
INTJ one-LOC see-CVB have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and person-PL up-0-ADV [that] jump-NONPST-0-3PL DP [ring] to up arrive-CAUS-FREQ-NONPST-0-3PL ring and DP DP see-CVB have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and none jump-0-NMLZ.IMPF can-NONPST that old horse-0-3SG then thing-LOC magic side-LOC strike-0-NONPST-SG.3SG and DP that [ring] to up arrive-0-PST ring DP finger-0-3SG-LOC put-PST-0-SG.3SG DP go-0-PST DP that-PL say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP such what horse-0-3SG be-NMLZ.PF-3SG 1SG horse FOC like size NEG arrive-PST-0-3PL [but] 3SG bad horse woman-3SG-LOC arrive-NONPST [but] elder:brother-DU-3SG NEG recognise-0-NONPST-PAS who 3 who-LOC see-PST-PAS DP homewards arrive-NONPST [but] that FOC [bride]-0-3SG to NEG come-NONPST soon homewards come-NONPST
МЕЖД один-ЛОК видеть-КОНВ have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and человек-МН вверх-0-ADV [тот] прыгать-NONPST-0-3МН DP [ring] к вверх прибыть-CAUS-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-3МН ring and DP DP видеть-КОНВ have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and none прыгать-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ can-NONPST тот старый horse-0-3ЕД тогда вещь-ЛОК magic сторона-ЛОК strike-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and DP тот [ring] к вверх прибыть-0-ПРОШ ring DP finger-0-3ЕД-ЛОК положить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP идти-0-ПРОШ DP тот-МН сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP such что horse-0-3ЕД быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД 1ЕД horse ФОК любить size НЕГ прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3МН [но] 3ЕД плохой horse женщина-3ЕД-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST [но] старший:брат-ДВ-3ЕД НЕГ recognise-0-NONPST-ПАС кто 3 кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС DP homewards прибыть-NONPST [но] тот ФОК [bride]-0-3ЕД к НЕГ прийти-NONPST soon homewards прийти-NONPST
Suddenly he saw that people were there leaping up. They were reaching up for the ring. He saw that nobody could jump. On that old horse, he gave it a thump on its haunch and reached the ring. He put the ring on his finger and left. Then the others said: “What kind of a horse was that? Our horses didn’t get up that high, but he reached it on that bad mare.” But his brothers did not recognise him. Whose horse it was, who knows? He came home. He did not go to his bride. He came home straight away.