This list of lexical words found in the Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.
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Search: ɔməs. 39 total hits in 14 transcripts.
Imi-Xili (11)
χɔt ɔməs-l, χɔt uw kat pelək-na kat akar jir-ə-m-ŋən, ŋări-l'-ŋən, keni-l-ŋən. śi uw-na măn-ə-s pa jelən niŋ kepa niŋ śaś-i-li-j-ə-l, naj kepa, naj śaś-i-li-j-ə-l. “mŭŋ peli mɔs-ti mŏsa ki lɔś-l tăχti ńăləm-a-tən, juŋk-ə-l tăχti ńăləm-a-tən, jŏχi pŏtk-alən. a mŭŋ peli wan-ti ul-ti neŋχuj, siw nampər, χis nampər wer-alən.” ittam akar-ŋən-na jesa eps-ə-m-ə-s-a pa lɔś-l tăχti ńăləm-ə-s-a, juŋk-ə-l tăχti ńăləm-ə-s-a, jŏχi pŏtk-ə-s-a. ɔj, jŏχi lăŋ-ə-s, naj kepa naj ɔməs-l, niŋ kepa niŋ ɔməs-l. śat-l-na i jɔχ neŋχuj χuj-t-al ilampa pa χuj-ə-l kŭr pŏsəχ-l-al ńi-l-aj-ə-t. lăŋkəs-ə-m sŏχ-l-al ewəlt, nik et-m-el. ŏχ păt-el-na iśiti lŏχ-ə-t lɔj-l-ə-t, juχl-ə-t lɔj-l-ə-t, ńɔl-ə-t lɔj-l-ə-t. ɔχɔtńik iśi-met wan-l-ə-lli, ɔχɔtńik χɔrpi lampa. ij iki ɔməs-l ŏχ păt-el-na, sɔrń-eŋ karəs jir-ə-m, sɔrń-eŋ wɔj jir-ə-m pa sɔrńi-na pɔs-ij-ə-l. i pŭrəś imi χuj-ə-l. pŭrəś imi ŏχ păt-na sɔrń-eŋ wɔj ɔməs-l pa sɔrńi-na pɔs-ij-ə-l. śiməś mŭtraj-ə-ŋ tăχaj-na jŏχt-ə-s, wan-l-ə-lli.
house sit-NONPST house door two half-LOC two watchdog tie-0-NMLZ.PF-3DU bark-NONPST-3DU fight-NONPST-3DU DP door-LOC go-0-PST and at:home only woman hear-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST sun only sun hear-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST 1PL DP must-NMLZ.IMPF what if snow-3SG bit lick-IMP-DU ice-0-3SG bit lick-IMP-DU homewards push-IMP.SG.PL [but] 1PL DP see-NMLZ.IMPF be-NMLZ.IMP person steam rubbish sand rubbish make-IMP.SG.PL that dog-DU-LOC a:little sniff-0-INCH-0-PST-PAS and snow-3SG bit lick-0-PST-PAS ice-0-NONPST bit lick-0-PST-PAS homewards push-0-PST-PAS INTJ homewards enter-0-PST sun only sun sit-NONPST woman only woman sit-NONPST back-3SG-LOC one man person lie-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG perhaps and lie-0-NONPST leg cub-PL-3SG seem-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL cover-0-NMLZ.PF hide-PL-3SG from riverwards come:forth-NMLZ.PF-3PL head bottom-3SG-LOC likewise ski-0-PL stand-NONPST-0-3PL bow-0-PL stand-NONPST-0-3PL arrow-0-PL stand-NONPST-0-3PL [hunter] same-SUPER see-NONPST-0-SG.3SG [hunter] like similar one old:man sit-NONPST head bottom-3SG-LOC gold-PROPR bird tie-0-NMLZ.PF gold-PROPR animal tie-0-NMLZ.PF and gold-LOC float-FREQ-0-NONPST one old woman lie-0-NONPST old woman head bottom-LOC gold-PROPR animal sit-NONPST and gold-LOC float-FREQ-0-NONPST such magic-0-PROPR place-LOC arrive-NONPST see-NONPST-0-SG.3SG
дом сидеть-NONPST дом дверь два half-ЛОК два watchdog связать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ДВ лаять-NONPST-3ДВ fight-NONPST-3ДВ DP дверь-ЛОК идти-0-ПРОШ and at:home only женщина слышать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST солнце only солнце слышать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1МН DP must-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ что if snow-3ЕД bit lick-ИМП-ДВ ice-0-3ЕД bit lick-ИМП-ДВ homewards push-ИМП.ЕД.МН [но] 1МН DP видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ быть-НМЛЗ.ИМП человек steam мусор sand мусор делать-ИМП.ЕД.МН тот собака-ДВ-ЛОК a:little sniff-0-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ-ПАС and snow-3ЕД bit lick-0-ПРОШ-ПАС ice-0-NONPST bit lick-0-ПРОШ-ПАС homewards push-0-ПРОШ-ПАС МЕЖД homewards войти-0-ПРОШ солнце only солнце сидеть-NONPST женщина only женщина сидеть-NONPST назад-3ЕД-ЛОК один мужчина человек лежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД perhaps and лежать-0-NONPST нога cub-МН-3ЕД seem-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН покрыть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ прятать-МН-3ЕД от riverwards come:forth-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН голова bottom-3ЕД-ЛОК likewise ski-0-МН стоять-NONPST-0-3МН лук-0-МН стоять-NONPST-0-3МН стрела-0-МН стоять-NONPST-0-3МН [hunter] same-SUPER видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД [hunter] любить similar один старик сидеть-NONPST голова bottom-3ЕД-ЛОК gold-ПРОПР bird связать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ gold-ПРОПР животное связать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ and gold-ЛОК float-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST один старый женщина лежать-0-NONPST старый женщина голова bottom-ЛОК gold-ПРОПР животное сидеть-NONPST and gold-ЛОК float-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST such magic-0-ПРОПР место-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД
A house was standing, on both sides of the house’s door two watchdogs were tied up, they were barking and fighting. He came up to the door and in the house he could hear words of a woman, like the sun. “If we need him, lick the snow off, lick the ice off, push him into the house. But if this man just came to look at us, make mincemeat of him.” The watchdogs sniffed at him a bit of snow, licked off a bit of ice, and pushed him into the house. Oh, he entered the house, a woman like the sun was sitting, a woman was sitting. In the back a man was lying, the soles of his feet were visible. They were covered with furs and poked out. At his head skis were also standing, bows were standing, arrows were standing. He saw the hunter, it must be a hunter. An old man was sitting at the head of the bed, a golden cage was fastened, a golden bird was fastened and glittered with gold. An old woman was lying. At the head of the old woman’s bed a golden bird was sitting and also glittered with gold. He had come to a miraculous place.
Elder brother and younger brother (8)
śi χɔt-na śit lăŋ-s-ə-t. jŏχi lăŋ-s-ə-t pa păsaŋ-em ɔməs-l, ɔməs-l, litit-ə-ŋ păsaŋ-em, litit-ə-ŋ litit-li păsaŋ-em, litit-li ɔməs-ti păsaŋ-em ɔməs-ti păsaŋ. śikəńśa jăχa pŏtər-s-ə-t. wan pŏtər-s-ə-t, χŭw pŏtər-s-ə-t, śi kurt-eŋ mŭr-l ăkət-s-ə-t, wɔs li-ti wŭl pɔri wer-s-ə-t, kurt li-ti wŭl pɔri wer-s-ə-t. wan pɔri li-s-ə-t, χŭw pɔri li-s-ə-t. ittam tărən sŏχ-i tŭmar urt, χult sŏχ-i tŭmar urt sɔbranije wer-ti pit-ə-s, nŏməs-na jŏχət-s-a. “pɔri wer-m-ew jets-ə-s, ăsa neŋχuj-ə-n ji-s-uw, a mŭŋ χuləm kuśa neŋχuj itta jŭkanni ul-l-uw pa u-s-uw pa śi arat l'al' păr-ə-t-s-uw, mŭŋ-ew jăχa ul-ti ănt răχ-ə-l. χŏl-li lɔw pŭn, χŏl-li mŭs pŭn, law-ə-l, mŏla urəŋna, law-ə-l, wɔχ-ə-li-s-ə-m,” law-ə-l. tărən sŏχi tŭmar urt, χult sŏχi tŭmar urt law-i-li-j-ə-l: “śit urəŋna, law-ə-l, wɔχ-ə-li-s-ə-m, law-ə-l, śit ki ăn χŏl-s-uw lulən, śit ki ăn wel-s-uw lulən. χŭnti χănti neŋχuj jis-ə-ŋ turəm ɔməs-ti pŏraj-na, ɔms-ə-m pŏraj-na lulən, χănti neŋχuj nupt-ə-ŋ turəm ɔms-ə-m pŏraj-na tăm χŏl-li śi χŏl-li lɔw pŭn, śi χŏl-li mŭs pŭn lulən tăl-ə-l ăn χŏl-l-ə-s, lŭŋ-ə-l ăn χŏl-l-ə-s, śiti lŭŋ-ə-l l'al'əs-s-ə-t lulən, tăl-ə-l lulən l'al'əs-s-ə-t. ul-ti χuj nupət śiti lulən l'al'əs-s-ə-t. itta, law-ə-l, ănt ul-ti pit-l.”
DP house-LOC that enter-PST-0-3PL homewards enter-PST-0-3PL table-1SG sit-NONPST sit-NONPST food-0-PROPR table-1SG food-0-PROPR food-CAR table-1SG food-CAR sit-NMLZ.IMPF table-1SG sit-1SG table DP together speak-PST-0-3PL short speak-PST-0-3PL long speak-PST-0-3PL DP iron-PROPR people-3SG gather-PST-0-3PL animal eat-NMLZ.IMPF feast make-PST-0-3PL big feast make-PST-0-3PL short feast eat-PST-0-3PL long feast eat-PST-0-3PL that war hide-PROPR arrow spirit death hide-PROPR arrow spirit [meeting] make-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST mind-LOC arrive-PST-PAS feast make-NMLZ.PF-1PL finish-0-PST all person-0-3DU come-PST-1PL [but] 1PL three master person DP as:if be-NONPST-1PL and be-PST-1PL and DP much war die-0-TR-PST-1PL 1PL-ACC/DAT together be-NMLZ.IMPF NEG be:possible-0-3SG be:exhausted-CAR horse hair be:exhausted-CAR cow hair say-0-NONPST what for say-0-NONPST beg-0-IMPF-PST-0-1SG say-0-NONPST war hide-PROPR arrow spirit death hide-PROPR arrow spirit say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST that for say-0-NONPST beg-0-IMPF-PST-0-1SG that if NEG be:exhausted-PST-1PL SBJV that if NEG kill-PST-1PL SBJV when Ostyak person time-0-PROPR sky sit-NMLZ.IMPF time-LOC sit-0-NMLZ.PF time-LOC SBJV Ostyak person era-0-PROPR sky sit-0-NMLZ.PF time-LOC this be:exhausted-CAR DP be:exhausted-CAR horse hair DP be:exausted-CAR cow hair SBJV winter-0-3SG NEG be:exhausted-INTR-0-PST summer-0-3SG NEG be:exhausted-INTR-0-PST so summer-0-3SG fight-PST-0-3PL SBJV winter-0-3SG SBJV fight-PST-0-3PL be-NMLZ.IMPF man era so SBJV fight-PST-0-3PL DP say-0-NONPST NEG be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST
DP дом-ЛОК тот войти-ПРОШ-0-3МН homewards войти-ПРОШ-0-3МН стол-1ЕД сидеть-NONPST сидеть-NONPST еда-0-ПРОПР стол-1ЕД еда-0-ПРОПР еда-КАР стол-1ЕД еда-КАР сидеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ стол-1ЕД сидеть-1ЕД стол DP together говорить-ПРОШ-0-3МН short говорить-ПРОШ-0-3МН длинный говорить-ПРОШ-0-3МН DP iron-ПРОПР народ-3ЕД собиратть-ПРОШ-0-3МН животное есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ feast делать-ПРОШ-0-3МН большой feast делать-ПРОШ-0-3МН short feast есть-ПРОШ-0-3МН длинный feast есть-ПРОШ-0-3МН тот война прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit death прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit [meeting] делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ ум-ЛОК прибыть-ПРОШ-ПАС feast делать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1МН закончить-0-ПРОШ весь человек-0-3ДВ прийти-ПРОШ-1МН [но] 1МН три хозяин человек DP as:if быть-NONPST-1МН and быть-ПРОШ-1МН and DP много война умереть-0-TR-ПРОШ-1МН 1МН-АКК/ДАТ together быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ НЕГ be:possible-0-3ЕД be:exhausted-КАР horse hair be:exhausted-КАР корова hair сказать-0-NONPST что for сказать-0-NONPST beg-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST война прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit death прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST тот for сказать-0-NONPST beg-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД тот if НЕГ be:exhausted-ПРОШ-1МН СОСЛ тот if НЕГ убить-ПРОШ-1МН СОСЛ когда Ostyak человек время-0-ПРОПР небо сидеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время-ЛОК сидеть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ время-ЛОК СОСЛ Ostyak человек era-0-ПРОПР небо сидеть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ время-ЛОК этот be:exhausted-КАР DP be:exhausted-КАР horse hair DP be:exausted-КАР корова hair СОСЛ winter-0-3ЕД НЕГ be:exhausted-ИНТР-0-ПРОШ лето-0-3ЕД НЕГ be:exhausted-ИНТР-0-ПРОШ так лето-0-3ЕД fight-ПРОШ-0-3МН СОСЛ winter-0-3ЕД СОСЛ fight-ПРОШ-0-3МН быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ мужчина era так СОСЛ fight-ПРОШ-0-3МН DP сказать-0-NONPST НЕГ быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST
They went inside the house. They went in, a table was standing, a table with food, a table with food. Tables without food, without food, tables for sitting. They talked with each other. They talked for a long or a short time, the settlement people gathered, they made a big wedding, they made a big feast. They feasted for a long or a short time. War-Arrow Spirit, Death-Arrow Spirit called a gathering, a thought had come to him. “We have stopped playing wedding, everyone has a wife and we three masters are now married, we finished off so many warriors, we mustn’t live together. That is why I asked for the endless horse-hair, the endless cow-hair.” War-Arrow f so many warriors, we mustn’t live together. That is why I asked for the endless horse-hair, the endless cow-hair.” War-Arrow Spirit, Death-Arrow Spirit said: “That’s why I requested it. If we hadn’t finished this, if we hadn’t killed. Do the Khanty not live in a time sent by God? In the time of life of the Khanty, given by God. This endless horse hair, this endless cow hair were it not to end in winter, were it not to end in summer, we would fight summer, we would fight winter. We would fight the whole life. Now it will not be thus.”
Squirrel (4)
wɔlək ătti ilən ɔməs-l pa śi wɔlək-en śikəńśa ătti ŭŋ-ə-l lŭś-l-al il ŏw-l-ə-t, tak li-ti lit-l-a. ilən ɔməs-l pa ɔməs-l lŏχ-iji pa śiti-ji χɔll-ə-l. belka tɔ lŭw jŭχ tăj-na lŭw nawər-man jăŋχ-ə-l. belkaj-na wɔlək lŏχ-iji, ittam wɔlək lŏχi wek χɔll-ə-pt-ə-l-a lŭw. χŭńi χus et-ə-m kem-na ittam wɔlək śi numəs-ti pit-ə-s: “laŋki-na śikəńśa ătti, ittam belkaj-ew lŭw ut'śa lŭw mŏla wŭr-na ut'śa werit-l lŭw? mŭw ul-l-ə-m χŭwat ewəlt śi ănt werit-l-a?” tup suml-ə-ŋ wɔj-ə-l ul. suml-ə-ŋ wɔj tăm kɔska rut-l tigər. kɔska rut mŏśat-l. law-i-li-j-ə-l ănti: “ma śitiji ăsa laŋki-na l'awət-l-aj-ə-m pa wek kŭssi mŭŋ laŋk-ew wek kŭssi taś-ə-ŋ ul-t-al pa.” śi kem-na tŭm-el ńuχm-ij-ə-l: ja χŏl χɔs-ti măn-l śit χŏti? min ittam jăχa paj-ə-s-l-ə-mən ki, ma numəlta săχat mŏśat-l-em pa năŋ ilən săχat lajl-i, ma năŋ-en jɔwət-l-em.”
[wolf] DP below sit-NONPST and DP [wolf]-2SG DP DP mouth-0-3SG saliva-PL-3SG down flow-NONPST-0-3PL [so] eat-NMLZ.IMPF want-NONPST-PAS below sit-NONPST and sit-NONPST wretched-DIM and so-TRANS cry-0-NONPST [squirrel] [that] 3 tree top-LOC 3 jump-CVB walk-0-NONPST [squirrel]-LOC [wolf] wretched-DIM that [wolf] wretched forever cry-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-PAS 3 twilight star come:forth-0-NMLZ.PF after-LOC that [wolf] FOC think-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST squirrel-LOC DP DP that [squirrel]-1PL 3 alone 3 what way-LOC alone can-NONPST 3 land be-IMPF-0-NMLZ.PF along from FOC NEG can-NONPST-PAS only stripe-0-PROPR animal-0-3SG be stripe-0-PROPR animal this [cat] clan-3SG [tiger] [cat] clan get-NONPST say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP 1SG so-TRANS all squirrel-LOC rail-NONPST-PAS-0-1SG and forever for 1PL squirrel forever for herd-0-PROPR be-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG and DP after-LOC that-0-3SG speak-FREQ-0-NONPST DP where know-NMLZ.IMPF go-NONPST so how 1DU DP together reach-0-PST-PL.1DU if 1SG from:above then get-NONPST-SG.1SG and 2SG below stand-IMP 1SG 2SG-ACC/DAT throw-NONPST-SG.1SG
[волк] DP below сидеть-NONPST and DP [волк]-2ЕД DP DP рот-0-3ЕД saliva-МН-3ЕД down flow-NONPST-0-3МН [так] есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-NONPST-ПАС below сидеть-NONPST and сидеть-NONPST wretched-ДИМ and так-TRANS плакать-0-NONPST [squirrel] [тот] 3 дерево top-ЛОК 3 прыгать-КОНВ идти-0-NONPST [squirrel]-ЛОК [волк] wretched-ДИМ тот [волк] wretched forever плакать-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-ПАС 3 twilight звезда come:forth-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ после-ЛОК тот [волк] ФОК think-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ squirrel-ЛОК DP DP тот [squirrel]-1МН 3 alone 3 что way-ЛОК alone can-NONPST 3 земля быть-ИМПФ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ вдоль от ФОК НЕГ can-NONPST-ПАС only stripe-0-ПРОПР животное-0-3ЕД быть stripe-0-ПРОПР животное этот [cat] clan-3ЕД [tiger] [cat] clan получить-NONPST сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP 1ЕД так-TRANS весь squirrel-ЛОК rail-NONPST-ПАС-0-1ЕД and forever for 1МН squirrel forever for herd-0-ПРОПР быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД and DP после-ЛОК тот-0-3ЕД говорить-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP где know-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-NONPST так как 1ДВ DP together достичь-0-ПРОШ-МН.1ДВ if 1ЕД сверху тогда получить-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД and 2ЕД below стоять-ИМП 1ЕД 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ бросать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД
The wolf sat at the bottom. Saliva flowed from the wolf’s mouth, he wanted to eat so badly. He sat below, the poor thing, and wept. And the squirrel, it jumped back and forth at the top of the tree. It brought the poor wolf to tears. When the evening star appeared, the wolf started to think: “Squirrel, this squirrel is alone, how can it live alone? While it leaves on the earth, it can’t.” There was a striped animal. A striped animal, related to the cat, a tiger. He met the cat relative. He said: “The squirrel never stops railing at me and our squirrel seems to be rich.” Then the other one said: “Where will it get to? We’ll look for it together now. I will catch it on top. You wait below, I’ll throw it to you.”
The Mos woman and the Pos woman (3)
wɔtem ńŭk-i lăŋkəm χɔt lɔj-m-al, jŏχi lăŋ-l-ə-ŋən pa want-i-l-lən pa śi χɔrpi năr-eŋən ul-l-ə-ŋən pa śi χɔrpi ul-ə-psi lampa. want-i-l-lən pa tăm χɔt pa niŋ neŋχuj tăj-ti χŏl-ə-l wek ănta. niŋ ănta. “ja χɔti wer-l-a, numəs-t-al. min-emən păr-t-emən lɔt tɔŋχa ta.” itta pŏr-niŋ imi al nawər-li-li-t-al, jiŋk jŭχ leśat-l-ə-ŋən tɔŋχa. imŏsaj-na ila χŭńl-ə-t χurl-ə-m kem-na kat χuj ari-man mɔś-man śi ji-t-an śat-l. ji-t-an śat-l, śikəńśa jŏχi lăŋ-l-ə-ŋən, lɔś-ə-n părkat-l-ə-ŋən, juŋk-ə-n părkat-l-ə-ŋən, jŏχi lăŋ-ti pit-l-ə-ŋən pa law-i-li-t-al ănti: “χɔt-emən jina mŏla tŭt epəl, law-ə-l ănti. min-emən tɔŋχa saj kawer-ti, min-emən tɔŋχa tŭtăl-li-ti neŋχuj-na peli jŏχət-s-aj-mən.” jŏχi lăŋ-l-ə-ŋən pa jina pa kat nări ɔləŋ-na kat niŋ ɔməs-l-ə-ŋən. kat niŋ ɔməs-l-ə-ŋən pa śikəńśa i χuj-ə-l kŭr-l-al părkat-l, mŏlaj-na sŏχ-l-al eŋχ-ti pit-l pa want-i-li-j-ə-l pa: “ɔj beda, pŏr-niŋ! χŏti wer-l-a?” śikəńśa kŭr-l sukat-ti, jɔs-l sukat-ti năr-el pelək-na śi wŭns-ə-s. wŭns-ə-s, i χuj-ə-l mɔś-niŋ ɔməs-ti pelək-na, nawər-man, ńŏχəm-man măn-ə-mt-ə-s pa śikəńśa il ɔms-ə-mt-ə-s.
grey cover-PROPR roof house stand-NMLZ.PF-3SG homewards enter-NONPST-0-3DU and see-FREQ-NONPST-SG.3DU and DP like bed-DU be-NONPST-0-3DU and DP like be-0-N similar see-FREQ-NONPST-SG.3DU and this house and woman person have-NMLZ.IMPF be:exhausted-0-NONPST forever not:be woman not:be DP how make-NONPST-PAS think-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG 1DU-ACC/DAT die-NMLZ.IMPF-1DU place DP here DP Por-woman woman only jump-IMPF-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG water tree prepare-NONPST-0-3DU DP one-LOC evening star-0-PL go:out-0-NMLZ.PF after-LOC two man sing-CVB tell:tale-CVB come-NMLZ.IMPF-3DU hear-NONPST come-NMLZ.PF-3DU hear-NONPST DP homewards enter-NONPST-0-3DU snow-0-3DU brush:off-NONPST-0-3DU ice-0-3DU brush:off-NONPST-0-3DU homewards enter-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3DU and say-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP house-1DU indeed what fire taste 1DU-ACC/DAT DP tea cook-NMLZ.IMPF 1DU-ACC/DAT DP light:fire-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF person-LOC DP come-PST-PAS-1DU homewards enter-NONPST-0-3DU and indeed and two bed end-LOC two woman sit-NONPST-0-3DU two woman sit-NONPST-0-3DU and DP one man-0-3SG leg-PL-3SG brush:off-NONPST what-LOC hide-PL-3SG take:off-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST and see-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST and INTJ [trouble] Por-woman how make-NONPST-PAS DP leg-NONPST suffer-NMLZ.IMPF hand suffer-NMLZ.IMPF bed-3SG side-LOC DP approach-0-PST approach-0-PST one man-0-3SG Mos-woman sit-NMLZ.IMPF side-LOC jump-CVB run-CVB go-0-INCH-0-PST and DP down sit-0-INCH-0-PST
grey покрыть-ПРОПР roof дом стоять-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД homewards войти-NONPST-0-3ДВ and видеть-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ЕД.3ДВ and DP любить постель-ДВ быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ and DP любить быть-0-N similar видеть-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ЕД.3ДВ and этот дом and женщина человек have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ be:exhausted-0-NONPST forever not:be женщина not:be DP как делать-NONPST-ПАС think-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД 1ДВ-АКК/ДАТ умереть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ДВ место DP здесь DP Por-женщина женщина only прыгать-ИМПФ-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД вода дерево приготовить-NONPST-0-3ДВ DP один-ЛОК вечер звезда-0-МН выйти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ после-ЛОК два мужчина sing-КОНВ tell:tale-КОНВ прийти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ДВ слышать-NONPST прийти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ДВ слышать-NONPST DP homewards войти-NONPST-0-3ДВ snow-0-3ДВ brush:off-NONPST-0-3ДВ ice-0-3ДВ brush:off-NONPST-0-3ДВ homewards войти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3ДВ and сказать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP дом-1ДВ indeed что огонь taste 1ДВ-АКК/ДАТ DP tea варить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ 1ДВ-АКК/ДАТ DP light:fire-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ человек-ЛОК DP прийти-ПРОШ-ПАС-1ДВ homewards войти-NONPST-0-3ДВ and indeed and два постель конец-ЛОК два женщина сидеть-NONPST-0-3ДВ два женщина сидеть-NONPST-0-3ДВ and DP один мужчина-0-3ЕД нога-МН-3ЕД brush:off-NONPST что-ЛОК прятать-МН-3ЕД take:off-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST and видеть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and МЕЖД [trouble] Por-женщина как делать-NONPST-ПАС DP нога-NONPST suffer-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ рука suffer-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ постель-3ЕД сторона-ЛОК DP approach-0-ПРОШ approach-0-ПРОШ один мужчина-0-3ЕД Mos-женщина сидеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ сторона-ЛОК прыгать-КОНВ бежать-КОНВ идти-0-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ and DP down сидеть-0-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ
There stood a house with a grey roof. The house with the grey roof stood, they went into the house and saw benches there and other things. They looked, but people had stopped living in the house, there was no one at all, no women. What shall we do? She thought. “This place is apparently meant for us.” The Por woman jumped and they prepared water and firewood. Suddenly, when the evening stars were going out, they heard two people coming with tales and songs. They heard them coming. They entered the house, brushed off the snow, brushed off the ice, came into the house and said: “Our house smells like firewood. Somebody has come to us to make tea and carry firewood.” They came into the house and really, on the edge of two benches there were sitting two women. Two women were sitting. One man shook the snow off his legs, undressed and looked: “Oh, it’s trouble! The Por woman! What shall I do? With heavy arms and legs he went up to the bench. He went up and the other man went up on the other side, jumping and leaping, to where the Mos woman was sitting and sat down.
Hunter Grandson (3)
śikəńśa itta ɔχɔtńik ńawrem χil-el jŏχi lăŋ-ə-s. lŭw pa jŏχi lăŋ-ə-s, uw-na lɔj-ə-l. jelən ij imi ɔməs-l, pŭrəś imi. ńŏχəs teχəl kŭt-na, wɔj teχəl kŭt-na ɔməs-l. “ikij-e, law-ə-l, jŏχət-s-ə-n?” “a, jŏχət-s-ə-m,” law-ə-l. lŭw χul-an-l, uw-na lɔj-ə-l ittam pŭrəś iki. “ikij-e, ittam imi ińś-ə-s-li, ikij-e, pa sap-ə-l lŏw-en pa ma wan-t-em-na ńŭləm tăj-t-al ńi-l-a, law-ə-l. pa śi tɔŋχa, law-ə-l, tăm jire-m iki mŭtraj-ə-t.” t'ɔ. pa ińśəs-l-ə-lli: “jikij-e, săm-ə-ŋ pɔrχ-en ma wan-t-em-na sup-pi sewr-ə-m, ewt-ə-m ńŭləm tăj-t-al ńi-l-a. “ikij-e, ma wan-t-em-na năŋ tal sŭk-ki ńi-l-aj-ə-n, wŏlli nŏχaj-e-n tal pŭl-li jŭw-m-en, wer-i-li-m-en pa ńŏχaj-l-an tŭt-na śăr-ij-ə-m-ə-t.” pa śit, law-ə-l, jire-m iki kɔśmar-ə-t.” śikəńśa ittam imi ittam pŭrəś iki pela sem-ŋil-al pajt-ə-s pa ittam pŭrəś iki śi lɔj-m-al tăχaj-na il lŭkn-ə-mt-ə-s, amŏla mŭw ilpi-na lăŋ-ə-s amŏla, amŏla jiŋk ilpi-na măn-ə-s, itta mŏsa jasŋ-ə-l ăntam śi χŭwat. śi.
DP that [hunter] child grandson-3SG homewards enter-0-PST 3 and homewards enter-0-PST door-LOC stand-0-NONPST at:home one woman sit-NONPST old woman sable nest middle-LOC animal nest middle-LOC sit-0-NONPST old:man-VOC say-0-NONPST arrive-PST-0-2SG INTJ arrive-PST-0-1SG say-0-NONPST 3 hear-FREQ-NONPST door-LOC stand-0-3SG that old old:man old:man-VOC that woman ask-0-PST-SG.3SG old:man-VOC and neck-0-3SG bone-2SG and 1SG see-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG-LOC wound have-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG seem-NONPST-PAS say-0-NONPST and DP DP say-0-NONPST this grandfather-1SG old:man magic-0-PL [what] and ask-NONPST-0-SG.3SG old:man-VOC heart-0-PROPR shoulder-2SG 1SG see-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG-LOC piece-TRANS cut-0-NMLZ.PF cut-0-NMLZ.PF wound have-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG seem-NONPST-PAS old:man-VOC 1SG see-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG-LOC 2SG mere piece-TRANS seem-NONPST-PAS-0-2SG completely flesh mere morsel-TRANS come-NMLZ.PF-2SG make-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-2SG and flesh-PL-2SG fire-LOC burn-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N and that say-0-NONPST grandfather-1SG old:man work-0-PL DP that woman that old old:man towards take:down-0-PST and that old old:man FOC stand-NMLZ.PF-3SG place-LOC down collapse-0-INCH-0-PST what land underneath-LOC enter-0-PST what water underneath-LOC go-0-PST DP what speech-0-3SG not:be DP along DP
DP тот [hunter] ребенок grandson-3ЕД homewards войти-0-ПРОШ 3 and homewards войти-0-ПРОШ дверь-ЛОК стоять-0-NONPST at:home один женщина сидеть-NONPST старый женщина sable nest середина-ЛОК животное nest середина-ЛОК сидеть-0-NONPST старик-ВОК сказать-0-NONPST прибыть-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД МЕЖД прибыть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 3 слышать-ФРЕКВ-NONPST дверь-ЛОК стоять-0-3ЕД тот старый старик старик-ВОК тот женщина спросить-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД старик-ВОК and neck-0-3ЕД кость-2ЕД and 1ЕД видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД-ЛОК wound have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД seem-NONPST-ПАС сказать-0-NONPST and DP DP сказать-0-NONPST этот дед-1ЕД старик magic-0-МН [что] and спросить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД старик-ВОК сердце-0-ПРОПР shoulder-2ЕД 1ЕД видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД-ЛОК piece-TRANS резать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ резать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ wound have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД seem-NONPST-ПАС старик-ВОК 1ЕД видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД-ЛОК 2ЕД mere piece-TRANS seem-NONPST-ПАС-0-2ЕД completely flesh mere morsel-TRANS прийти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД делать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД and flesh-МН-2ЕД огонь-ЛОК burn-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N and тот сказать-0-NONPST дед-1ЕД старик работать-0-МН DP тот женщина тот старый старик в:направлении take:down-0-ПРОШ and тот старый старик ФОК стоять-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД место-ЛОК down collapse-0-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ что земля underneath-ЛОК войти-0-ПРОШ что вода underneath-ЛОК идти-0-ПРОШ DP что speech-0-3ЕД not:be DP вдоль DP
Then the young hunter-grandson entered the house. He went in, too, and stood in the doorway. In the house some sort of woman was sitting, an old woman. She was sitting between nests of sable, nests of skins. “Husband,” she said, “have you come?” “Yes, I have come,” he said. He listened, the old man was standing in the doorway. “Husband,” asked the woman, “husband, I can see a wound on your neck. It must be the work of the grandfather.” Again she asked: “Husband, I see that your shoulder on the heart side is cut and sliced right through and there is a wound. This must also be the work of the grandfather. Husband, I see you were all in pieces, your flesh was all in little pieces, your flesh was burnt by fire.” “That, too,” he said, “was the work of the grandfather.” The woman threw a glance in the direction of the old man. The old man collapsed on the spot where he stood. Whether he went below earth, whether he went below water, up to now nothing has been heard of him, for so long.
Muskrat (1)
mɔŋχ imi u-l. mɔŋχ imi u-l pa tŏwi-ji ji-s. χătl iśalt rŭwa χŏśa juŋk-ə-t wŭs-ə-t nɔpət-l-aj-ə-t, tŏwi jiŋk-i ji-s. a lŭw ńawrem-l-al ńawrem tăj-ti wer-ə-l u-l, ńawrem teχl-ə-l wŭ-s-li pa rŭwa sil-na wan jina naj χŏś-em iśalt tŏχi leśat-s-ə-lli. tŏχi leśat-s-ə-lli pa lŭw jiŋk sil-na nik ɔms-ə-s pa jiŋk sil-na ɔməs-l, ńawrem-l-al śiti χŏśŋ-el-na ńawrem teχl-ə-l ɔməs-l. aj-ə-t χŏl-na, ńar wɔj-ə-t. ij juŋk lɔpəs iki nɔpət-l-a. uj, juŋk iki pela itta mɔŋχ imi law-i-li-j-ə-l: “jir-em iki, naməlta-sək, naməlta-sək! ńawrem-l-am χɔt-ə-l, law-ə-l, al sukat-a.” ittam juŋk lɔpas iki neman wŭ-ti ńŏχl-ə-l, ittam mɔŋχ imi kŭr-l wŭ-ti sup-pi tăŋər-m-ə-l-a. uj, jijlap ăslap ur, law-ə-l, juŋk jir-em iki, law-ə-l, seŋk al jăraś-a, law-ə-l, i naj-ə-ŋ χătl wer-l-a pa χŏś lăl-l-ə-n pa năŋ-en χŏl-na wan-t-ew ănta itta, măn-em musməl-s-en, kŭr-li pajət-s-en. inwalit-ti ji-s-ə-m.”
musk:rat woman be-NONPST musk:rat woman be-NONPST and spring-TRANS come-PST day in:front embankment to ice-0-PL opening-0-PL float-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL spring water-PROPR come-PST [but] 3 child-PL-3SG have-NMLZ.IMPF thing-0-3SG be-NONPST child nest-0-3SG take-PST-SG.3SG and embankment edge-LOC short DP sun to-1SG in:front to:there prepare-PST-0-SG.3SG to:there prepare-PST-0-SG.3SG and 3 water edge-LOC riverwards sit-0-PST and water edge-LOC sit-NONPST child-PL-3SG so side-3SG-LOC child nest-0-3SG sit-NONPST small-0-PL where-LOC fresh animal-0-PL one ice floe old:man float-NONPST-PAS INTJ ice old:man towards that musk:rat woman say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST grandfather-1SG old:man far-COMP far-COMP child-PL-1SG house-0-3SG say-0-NONPST NEG suffer-IMP that ice floe old:man purpose take-NMLZ.IMPF start:off-0-NONPST that musk:rat woman leg-3SG take-NMLZ.IMPF piece-LOC bite-INCH-0-NONPST-PAS INTJ INTJ INTJ forest say-0-NONPST ice grandfather-1SG old:man say-0-NONPST very NEG brag-IMP say-0-NONPST one sun-0-PROPR day make-NONPST-PAS and away melt-NONPST-0-3DU and 2SG-ACC/DAT where-LOC see-NMLZ.IMPF-1PL not:be DP 1SG-ACC/DAT wound-PST-SG.2SG leg-CAR take:down-PST-SG.2SG [invalid]-TRANS come-PST-0-1SG
musk:rat женщина быть-NONPST musk:rat женщина быть-NONPST and spring-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ день in:front embankment к ice-0-МН opening-0-МН float-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН spring вода-ПРОПР прийти-ПРОШ [но] 3 ребенок-МН-3ЕД have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ вещь-0-3ЕД быть-NONPST ребенок nest-0-3ЕД взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and embankment край-ЛОК short DP солнце к-1ЕД in:front to:there приготовить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД to:there приготовить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and 3 вода край-ЛОК riverwards сидеть-0-ПРОШ and вода край-ЛОК сидеть-NONPST ребенок-МН-3ЕД так сторона-3ЕД-ЛОК ребенок nest-0-3ЕД сидеть-NONPST маленький-0-МН где-ЛОК fresh животное-0-МН один ice floe старик float-NONPST-ПАС МЕЖД ice старик в:направлении тот musk:rat женщина сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST дед-1ЕД старик далеко-КОМП далеко-КОМП ребенок-МН-1ЕД дом-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST НЕГ suffer-ИМП тот ice floe старик purpose взять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ start:off-0-NONPST тот musk:rat женщина нога-3ЕД взять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ piece-ЛОК кусать-ИНХ-0-NONPST-ПАС МЕЖД МЕЖД МЕЖД лес сказать-0-NONPST ice дед-1ЕД старик сказать-0-NONPST очень НЕГ brag-ИМП сказать-0-NONPST один солнце-0-ПРОПР день делать-NONPST-ПАС and прочь melt-NONPST-0-3ДВ and 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ где-ЛОК видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1МН not:be DP 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ wound-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД нога-КАР take:down-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД [invalid]-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД
Once there lived a muskrat. There lived a muskrat, spring came. In the sun at the cliff ice floes were floating. The spring water had come. It had to take its children. It took the nest with the children and put it out into the warmth of the sun, into the sun. It put it out and sat down at the edge of the water, it was sitting at the edge of the water, it was sitting next to its children in the nest. They were still young, naked animals. An old flat ice floe floated past. The muskrat said to old man ice floe: “Grandfather, farther away from the banks, farther away! Don’t shatter my children’s home.” Old man ice floe came nearer on purpose and cut off the muskrat’s legs. “Oh, the devil take it, old man ice-floe, I wish you no luck. There will be sunshine and you will melt away, we won’t see you anymore. You have wounded me now and left me without any legs. I have become an invalid.”
Kuzma and his strong comrades (1)
ɔj, kuśma iki u-l. nem-ə-l kuśma. ut'śa sɔwśem, nemŏsa neŋχuj ăn tăj-ə-l. imi lŏχi, luχəs tɔŋχa ăn tăj-ə-l, imi ăn tăj-ə-s, sɔwśem ut'śa, i lŏw tăj-ə-l. lŏw-ə-l urəŋna pɔm sewr-l lŭŋ pŏraj-na. śi sewər-l, śi sewər-l, χaŋsa tal-ti il ɔməs-l, părta kul săs-l-na leśat-l-ə-lli kɔlenkaj-l-al χŏśa. χaŋsa tal-ə-l. ɔj, pilŋaj-ə-t ŏχ-ə-l śiti pŏr-l-ə-t, ńar ŏχ-ə-l-na. upət ăn tăj-ə-l. ɔj, jɔs-na wɔśχ-em-ə-s-li pa părta kul χŏśa tăta ăn lăriχ-s-ə-t pilŋaj-ə-t. lŭŋət-s-ə-lli, lŭŋət-s-ə-lli, mŏrt χɔljɔŋ pilŋa. χaŋsa tal-ə-l śiti.
INTJ Kuzma old:man be-NONPST name-0-3SG Kuzma alone [completely] nothing person NEG have-0-NONPST woman wretched friend DP NEG have-0-NONPST woman NEG have-0-PST [completely] alone one horse have-0-NONPST horse-0-3SG for grass cut-NONPST summer time-LOC DP cut-NONPST DP cut-NONPST pipe pull-NMLZ.IMPF down sit-NONPST back rope back-3SG-LOC prepare-NONPST-0-SG.3SG knee-PL-3SG to pipe pull-0-NONPST INTJ mosquito-0-PL head-0-3SG so chew-NONPST-0-3PL fresh head-0-3SG-LOC hair NEG have-0-NONPST INTJ arm-LOC stroke-INCH-0-PST-SG.3SG and back rope to here NEG roll-PST-0-3PL mosquito-0-3PL count-PST-0-SG.3SG count-PST-0-SG.3SG manner twenty mosquito pipe pull-0-3SG so
МЕЖД Kuzma старик быть-NONPST name-0-3ЕД Kuzma alone [completely] ничего человек НЕГ have-0-NONPST женщина wretched другой DP НЕГ have-0-NONPST женщина НЕГ have-0-ПРОШ [completely] alone один horse have-0-NONPST horse-0-3ЕД for grass резать-NONPST лето время-ЛОК DP резать-NONPST DP резать-NONPST pipe тянуть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ down сидеть-NONPST назад веревка назад-3ЕД-ЛОК приготовить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД knee-МН-3ЕД к pipe тянуть-0-NONPST МЕЖД mosquito-0-МН голова-0-3ЕД так chew-NONPST-0-3МН fresh голова-0-3ЕД-ЛОК hair НЕГ have-0-NONPST МЕЖД arm-ЛОК stroke-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and назад веревка к здесь НЕГ катиться-ПРОШ-0-3МН mosquito-0-3МН count-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД count-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД manner twenty mosquito pipe тянуть-0-3ЕД так
Once there lived an old man Kuzma. His name was Kuzma. He was completely alone, he had no one. He had no wife, the poor devil, he had no wife, he was all alone, he had one horse. In the summer he cut grass for the horse. He cut and cut and then sat down to smoke a pipe. He arranged a rope on his knees. He smoked his pipe. Mosquitoes bit his head, his bald head. He had no hair. He smacked his head with his hand and the mosquitoes rolled down onto the rope. He counted them, all of twenty mosquitoes. He smoked his pipe.
The old man and the swans (1)
ur lɔr pŭtar-na wɔtem ńŭk-i ur χɔt lɔj-ə-s. śiti u-s-ŋən im-eŋən ik-eŋən. imŏsa pŏraj-na wan u-s-ŋən, χŭw u-s-ŋən, im-el ik-el pela law-ə-l: “iki, wɔs-na jăŋχ-a.” iki law-ə-l pa: “năŋ jăχ-l-ə-n ki, śi.” im-el law-ə-l: “năŋ jăŋχ-a.” im-el χŭw pa χŭw ănta u-s, imŏsaj-na im-el măn-ə-mt-ə-s wɔs-na pɔχəl măr-ə-m sij-na, pŏskan măr-ə-m sij-na. im-el măn-ə-m jŭpi-na iki jelən lajləs-l, păsaŋ elti ɔməs-l. imŏsaj-na χul-l-ə-lli: pŏskan măr-ə-m sij, pɔχəl măr-ə-m sij śi sijməll-ə-s. kim etm-ə-s pa śikəńśa wŭl lɔr kŭtəp-na χuləm nawi χŏtəŋ lat-m-el. χuləm nawi χŏtəŋ lat-m-el, jŏχi laŋ-em-ə-s iki, păsaŋ elti il ɔms-ə-s.
forest lake vicinity-LOC grey cover-PROPR forest house stand-0-PST so be-PST-3DU woman-DU old:man-DU once time-LOC short be-PST-3DU long be-PST-3DU woman-3SG old:man-3SG towards say-0-NONPST old:man town-LOC walk-IMP old:man say-0-NONPST and 2SG walk-NONPST-0-2SG if DP woman-3SG say-0-NONPST 2SG walk-IMP woman-3SG long and long NEG be-PST one-LOC woman-3SG go-0-INCH-0-PST town-LOC herd make:din-0-NMLZ.PF noise-LOC [gun] make:din-0-NMLZ.PF noise-LOC woman-3SG go-0-NMLZ.PF behind-LOC at:home wait-NONPST table from sit-NONPST one-LOC hear-NONPST-0-SG.3SG [gun] make:din-0-NMLZ.PF noise herd make:din-0-NMLZ.PF make:din-0-NMLZ.PF noise FOC make:noise-0-PST out come:forth-0-PST and DP big lake middle-LOC three white swan sit-NMLZ.PF-3PL three white swan sit-NMLZ.PF-3PL homewards enter-INCH-0-PST old:man table from down sit-0-PST
лес озеро vicinity-ЛОК grey покрыть-ПРОПР лес дом стоять-0-ПРОШ так быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ женщина-ДВ старик-ДВ однажды время-ЛОК short быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ длинный быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ женщина-3ЕД старик-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST старик город-ЛОК идти-ИМП старик сказать-0-NONPST and 2ЕД идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД if DP женщина-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД идти-ИМП женщина-3ЕД длинный and длинный НЕГ быть-ПРОШ один-ЛОК женщина-3ЕД идти-0-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ город-ЛОК herd make:din-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ noise-ЛОК [ружье] make:din-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ noise-ЛОК женщина-3ЕД идти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ за-ЛОК at:home ждать-NONPST стол от сидеть-NONPST один-ЛОК слышать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД [ружье] make:din-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ noise herd make:din-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ make:din-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ noise ФОК шуметь-0-ПРОШ из come:forth-0-ПРОШ and DP большой озеро середина-ЛОК три белый swan сидеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН три белый swan сидеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН homewards войти-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ старик стол от down сидеть-0-ПРОШ
Near to a wooded lake there stood a grey tent. A wife lived there with her husband. Once, after a long or a short time, the wife said to her husband; “Old man, go to town.” The old man said: “Go yourself.” The wife said: “You go.” After a long or a short time the wife set off for town with the din of thunder, with the din of a gun. After his wife left, the old man waited at home and sat at the table. Suddenly the din of a gun, the din of thunder could be heard. He went outside and in the middle of the big lake three white swans were sitting. Three white swans were sitting, the old man came home and sat down at the table.
Ivan Durachok (1)
imŏsaj-na iwan duracŏk u-s. χŭl-eŋ iwan duracŏk. kŭr lɔŋ-ə-l-na, russkɔj peckaj-na nŏχ χuŋχ-ə-l pa śikəńśa ătti tɔ ăt-l-al ńăl pŏl'śəŋ-l-al ti ăt-na lŭj-na χŏśa, tɔ jɔs-l-al saχ-ə-l kem-na ăt-l-ə-lli pa śikəńśa śiti ɔməs-l kŭr lɔŋ-ə-n-na. imŏsaj-na aś-el iki law-i-li-j-ə-l ătti: “ma, law-ə-l, ăt-na, law-ə-l ătti, χăl-ti ilampa, law-ə-l, jesa pit-l-ə-m, dawaj, law-ə-l ătti, niŋ wŭ-ti jăŋχ-a-ti, jăŋχ-a-ti. mătti tɔ mɔžət mătti neŋχuj ătti lik-m-al. ɔ, jik-ə-l, iwanuška jaj-ŋil-al law-l-ə-n, ătti jaj-ŋil-an law-l-ə-n: “jaj, năŋ, iwanuška, χŏl măn-l-ə-n, ńɔχlək ula, itta kŭr-na χuj-a.” nu śikəńśa, itta iwanuška jaj-ŋil-al lɔw-ŋən kir-l-ə-ŋən pa śikəńśa, ɔj, śi χɔrpi lɔw-na pa nawi lɔw-na lel-s-ə-ŋən pa măn-s-ə-ŋən.
one-LOC Ivan Durachok be-PST dirt-PROPR Ivan Durachok oven top-0-3SG-LOC [Russian] [oven]-LOC up climb-0-NONPST and DP DP [then] thing-PL-3SG nose saliva-PL-3SG to:here DP finger-LOC to [then] arm-PL-3SG plank-0-3SG after-LOC do-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and DP so sit-NONPST oven top-0-2DU-LOC one-LOC father old:man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP 1SG say-0-NONPST DP say-0-NONPST DP die-NMLZ.IMPF perhaps say-0-NONPST a:little start-NONPST-0-1SG [let’s] say-0-NONPST DP woman take-NMLZ.IMPF walk-IMP-PL walk-IMP-PL which [then] [may] which person DP get:angry-NMLZ.PF-3SG INTJ boy-0-3SG Ivanushka elder:brother-DU-3SG say-NONPST-0-SG.3DU elder:brother-DU-3SG say-NONPST-0-SG.3DU elder:brother 2SG Ivanushka where go-NONPST-0-2SG [quiet] be-IMP that oven-LOC lie-IMP INTJ DP that Ivanushka elder:brother-DU-3SG horse-3DU harness-NONPST-0-3DU and DP INTJ DP like horse-LOC and white horse-LOC sit-PST-0-3DU and go-PST-0-3DU
один-ЛОК Иван Durachok быть-ПРОШ dirt-ПРОПР Иван Durachok oven top-0-3ЕД-ЛОК [русский] [oven]-ЛОК вверх climb-0-NONPST and DP DP [тогда] вещь-МН-3ЕД nose saliva-МН-3ЕД to:here DP finger-ЛОК к [тогда] arm-МН-3ЕД plank-0-3ЕД после-ЛОК делать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP так сидеть-NONPST oven top-0-2ДВ-ЛОК один-ЛОК отец старик сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP сказать-0-NONPST DP умереть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ perhaps сказать-0-NONPST a:little начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД [let’s] сказать-0-NONPST DP женщина взять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-ИМП-МН идти-ИМП-МН который [тогда] [may] который человек DP get:angry-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД МЕЖД boy-0-3ЕД Ivanushka старший:брат-ДВ-3ЕД сказать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ДВ старший:брат-ДВ-3ЕД сказать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ДВ старший:брат 2ЕД Ivanushka где идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД [quiet] быть-ИМП тот oven-ЛОК лежать-ИМП МЕЖД DP тот Ivanushka старший:брат-ДВ-3ЕД horse-3ДВ harness-NONPST-0-3ДВ and DP МЕЖД DP любить horse-ЛОК and белый horse-ЛОК сидеть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and идти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ
Once there lived Ivan Durachok. Ivan Durachok was completely filthy. He would climb up on the oven, the Russian oven, and wipe snot on his fingers, and wipe his hand on the plank, he would sit like that on the oven. Once his old father said: “I will very likely die soon, you should all go off to look for a wife.” Ivan’s older brothers said, his older brothers said: “Brother Ivanushka, where will you go? Be quiet and lie on the oven.” Ivan’s brothers harnessed their horses, mounted their white horses and set off.
The wonderful son (2)
wŭl-li ji-l pa śikəńśa mŏsaj-na ɔme-ŋil-al χŏśa jŏχət-l pa law-t-al ănti: “niŋ lŏχi, law-t-al, mŏla-ji lil-li ɔməs-l-ə-tən? ma, law-t-al, ma ur-na taś tăj-l-ə-m.” jesək χătl ik-iji: “mŏla-ji taś tăj-l-ə-n? katra aś-en ăn tăj-i-li-j-ə-s. ma ăn tăj-i-li-s-ə-m pa năŋ χălśa wŭ-l-en?” śi kem law-t-al: “ɔm-eŋən aś-eŋən, ma itta ur-na jăχ-l-ə-m pa śikəńśa ij ătti ur χɔr sŭjuw jŏχi tŭ-l-em.” itta ńawrem jăŋχ-ə-l pa śikəńśa χɔr sŭjuw kat-l-ə-lli pa jŏχi tu-l-li jŏχi tu-l-li pa śikəńśa aś-el elti, ɔm-el elti et-t-al, law-t-al: “aś-eŋən, ɔm-eŋən, itta nŏχ χŏr-a-lən pa li-l-ew!” śi kem-na aś-el ɔm-el law-ə-l ănti: “mŏla-ji wel-s-en, law-t-al, ăn ki wel-s-en lulən, χɔn χŏśa tŭ-s-ew ki lulən, mɔsəŋ jăm ul-ti jăm lɔt-na mă-s-aj-uw.” śi kem-na law-t-al: “ɔm-iji, al χurij-a-tən, ur-na taś tăj-l-ə-m.” nu śikəńśa, itta wɔj-ə-l li-l-el tɔŋχa mŏlaj-na pa. itta ńawrem śikəńśa jur-ri ji-s, uz wŭl-li ji-s.
big-TRANS come-NONPST and DP what-LOC mother-DU-3SG to arrive-NONPST and say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP 2DU wretched say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG what-TRANS eat-CAR sit-NONPST-0-2DU 1SG say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG 1SG forest-LOC herd have-NONPST-0-1SG holy day old:man-DIM what-TRANS herd have-NONPST-0-2SG before father-2SG NEG have-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST 1SG NEG have-0-IMPF-PST-0-1SG and from:where take-NONPST-2SG DP after say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG mother-DU father-DU 1SG that forest-LOC walk-NONPST-0-1SG and DP one DP forest bull calf homewards bring-NONPST-1SG DP child walk-0-NONPST and DP bull calf catch-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and homewards bring-NONPST-SG.3SG homewards bring-NONPST-SG.3SG and DP father-3SG to mother-3SG to show-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG father-DU mother-DU DP up draw-IMP-DU and eat-NONPST-SG.1PL DP after-LOC father-3SG mother-3SG say-0-NONPST DP what-TRANS kill-PST-SG.2SG say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG NEG if kill-PST-SG.1SG SBJV king to bring-PST-SG.1PL if SBJV perhaps good be-NMLZ.IMPF good place-LOC give-PST-PAS-1PL DP after say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG mother-DIM NEG worry-IMP-2DU forest-LOC herd have-NONPST-0-1SG INTJ DP animal-0-3SG eat-0-NONPST-SG.3PL DP what-LOC and that child DP power-TRANS come-PST [already] big-TRANS come-PST
большой-TRANS прийти-NONPST and DP что-ЛОК мать-ДВ-3ЕД к прибыть-NONPST and сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP 2ДВ wretched сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД что-TRANS есть-КАР сидеть-NONPST-0-2ДВ 1ЕД сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД 1ЕД лес-ЛОК herd have-NONPST-0-1ЕД священный день старик-ДИМ что-TRANS herd have-NONPST-0-2ЕД перед отец-2ЕД НЕГ have-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ 1ЕД НЕГ have-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and from:where взять-NONPST-2ЕД DP после сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД мать-ДВ отец-ДВ 1ЕД тот лес-ЛОК идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД and DP один DP лес бык теленок homewards принести-NONPST-1ЕД DP ребенок идти-0-NONPST and DP бык теленок catch-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and homewards принести-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД homewards принести-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and DP отец-3ЕД к мать-3ЕД к show-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД отец-ДВ мать-ДВ DP вверх draw-ИМП-ДВ and есть-NONPST-ЕД.1МН DP после-ЛОК отец-3ЕД мать-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP что-TRANS убить-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД НЕГ if убить-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД СОСЛ king к принести-ПРОШ-ЕД.1МН if СОСЛ perhaps хороший быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хороший место-ЛОК дать-ПРОШ-ПАС-1МН DP после сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД мать-ДИМ НЕГ worry-ИМП-2ДВ лес-ЛОК herd have-NONPST-0-1ЕД МЕЖД DP животное-0-3ЕД есть-0-NONPST-ЕД.3МН DP что-ЛОК and тот ребенок DP power-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ [уже] большой-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ
It grew large and one day he went to his father and mother and said: “You poor things live without eating anything, but I have a herd in the forest” “My God why do you have a herd? Your grandfather had none earlier. I had none. Where did you get it from?” He said? “Mother, father, I will go to the forest and will bring home a calf.” The youth went, snatched a calf and brought it home. He showed it to his father and mother and said: “Father, mother skin it and we’ll eat it.” Then his father and mother said: “Why did you kill it? Had you not killed it, we would have taken it to the tsar. Perhaps he would have given us a good place to live.” Then he said: “Mama, don’t be worried, I have a herd in the forest.” They ate that animal. The youth grew strong, he was already big.