Northern Khanty

Lexical words in Northern Khanty

This list of lexical words found in the Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.

Each item is followed by a number which gives an indication of how many times the lexical word appears in the texts available in the collection for Northern Khanty.

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Search: χŏj. 30 total hits in 11 transcripts.
Fox (4)
“tăm χŏj taś, iśm-ə-s-li, neŋχ-et sawi-man tăj-l-a, χŏj taś?” a śi taś sawi-ti neŋχ-et law-ə-l ănti: “tăm ɔχ-ti wɔj-ŋən, mŭw χɔr ik-eŋən taś.” “uj, năŋ, ɔχsar iki law-i-li-j-ə-l, năŋ śăχa jălta l'al' ji-l pa taś-ə-ŋ wɔs χuj, law-ə-l, l'al'-l'i ji-l. tăm ătti ɔχ-ti wɔj-ŋən χŏśa, mŭw χɔr-ŋən χŏśa l'al'-l'i ji-l pa itta mŭŋ χŏś-ew χɔt χălewət ti jŏχət-l pa śiti al law-a-tən, năŋ śiti law-a-ti, năŋ-en iśm-ə-l-li: χŏj taś? śiti law-a-ti: tăm ɔχsar ik-eŋən χɔr mŭs ik-eŋən taś.” “aχa. śiti ki śiti. śiti law-l-uw.” “law-a-ti: śi neŋχ-eŋən taś. mătti kălaŋ χɔr-a-ti.” kat χuləm kălaŋ χɔr-em-ə-s-ə-t pa śikəńśa uχəl-l-al jɔwəl-s-aj-ə-t. ɔχsar iki măn-man wŏj-ə-ŋ pŭl menm-ij-ə-l, law-i-li-j-ə-l, sămχ-ə-l wŏj-na u-l.
this who herd ask-0-PST-SG.3SG person-PL tend-CVB have-NONPST-PAS who herd [but] DP herd tend-NMLZ.IMPF person-PL say-0-NONPST DP this croak-NMLZ.PF animal-DU land male old:man-DU herd INTJ 2SG fox old:man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST 2SG then ahead war come-NONPST and herd-0-PROPR town man say-0-NONPST war-TRANS come-NONPST this DP croak-NMLZ.IMPF animal-DU to land male-DU to war-TRANS come-NONPST and DP 1PL to-1PL house tomorrow to:here arrive-NONPST and so NEG say-IMP-DU 2SG say-IMP-PL 2SG-ACC/DAT ask-0-NONPST-SG.3SG who herd so say-IMP-2PL this fox old:man-DU male cow old:man-DU herd INTJ so if so so say-NONPST-1PL say-IMP-PL DP person-DU herd which reindeer draw-IMP-PL two three reindeer draw-INCH-0-PST-0-3PL and DP sled-PL-3SG toss-PST-PAS-0-3PL fox old:man go-CVB fat-0-PROPR morsel tear:off-FREQ-0-NONPST say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST heart-0-3SG fat-LOC be-NONPST
этот кто herd спросить-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД человек-МН tend-КОНВ have-NONPST-ПАС кто herd [но] DP herd tend-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ человек-МН сказать-0-NONPST DP этот croak-НМЛЗ.ПРФ животное-ДВ земля male старик-ДВ herd МЕЖД 2ЕД лиса старик сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 2ЕД тогда вперед война прийти-NONPST and herd-0-ПРОПР город мужчина сказать-0-NONPST война-TRANS прийти-NONPST этот DP croak-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное-ДВ к земля male-ДВ к война-TRANS прийти-NONPST and DP 1МН к-1МН дом завтра to:here прибыть-NONPST and так НЕГ сказать-ИМП-ДВ 2ЕД сказать-ИМП-МН 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ спросить-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД кто herd так сказать-ИМП-2МН этот лиса старик-ДВ male корова старик-ДВ herd МЕЖД так if так так сказать-NONPST-1МН сказать-ИМП-МН DP человек-ДВ herd который олень draw-ИМП-МН два три олень draw-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ-0-3МН and DP sled-МН-3ЕД toss-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН лиса старик идти-КОНВ толстый-0-ПРОПР morsel tear:off-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST сердце-0-3ЕД толстый-ЛОК быть-NONPST
“Whose herd is this?” he asked the people guarding the herd, “whose herd?” And the people guarding the herd answered, “It’s the herd of the snake and old man mammoth.” The old fox said: “War will come to you, the old man from the rich city will come in war. War will come to the snake and old man mammoth and to us. It will come here tomorrow. Don’t talk like before. Say the following, if you are asked whose herd it is. Say, ‘It’s the herd of the old fox and the old bull.’” “Aha. Fine. That’s what we’ll say.” “Say that this is the herd of those people. Skin a few reindeer.” They skinned two or three reindeer and threw them on the sled. Old man fox went and tore of off the fatty pieces, ate, his heart was covered with fat.
Ivan Durachok (4)
śikəńśa imŏsaj-na aləŋ săχat nawi ătti mŏsa kem-na śikəńśa χɔn prikaz mă-s: “mŭŋ ew-em ătti kɔl'caj-ə-l ătti tu-ti, nŏχ ătti jŭχ tăj-na jir-man u-l, śi kɔl'sa χŏśa χŏj elti jŏχət-l, χŏj-na kɔl'saj-ə-l wŭ-l-a, śitna śikəńśa itta ew-em ătti kawaler-ri ji-l.” nu, itta imŏsaj-na itta iwanuška numəs-ij-ə-l: “nu ka ma atəm lɔw-ij-em elti lel-ə-m pa ma pa jăχ-l-ə-m.” itta iwanuška lɔw-ə-l śikəńśa kim tal-l-ə-lli, aś-el iki law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ja năŋ χŏl măn-l-ə-n śi kem atəm lɔw-na?” iwanuška itta lel-ə-l śi kɔbilaj-ə-l elti, ɔj, śikəńśa măn-l.
DP one-LOC morning time white DP what after-LOC DP king [decree] give-PST 1PL daughter-1SG DP [ring]-0-3SG DP bring-NMLZ.IMPF up DP tree top-LOC tie-CVB be DP ring to who from arrive-NONPST who-LOC ring-0-3SG take-NONPST-PAS then DP that daughter-1SG DP [bridegroom]-TRANS come-NONPST INTJ DP one-LOC that Ivanushka think-FREQ-0-NONPST INTJ INTJ 1SG bad horse-DIM-1SG from sit-0-NMLZ.PF and 1SG and walk-NONPST-0-1SG that Ivanushka horse-0-NONPST DP out pull-NONPST-0-SG.3SG father-3SG old:man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP 2SG where go-NONPST-0-2SG DP after bad horse-LOC Ivanushka DP sit-0-NONPST DP [mare]-0-NONPST from INTJ DP go-NONPST
DP один-ЛОК утро время белый DP что после-ЛОК DP king [decree] дать-ПРОШ 1МН daughter-1ЕД DP [ring]-0-3ЕД DP принести-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ вверх DP дерево top-ЛОК связать-КОНВ быть DP ring к кто от прибыть-NONPST кто-ЛОК ring-0-3ЕД взять-NONPST-ПАС тогда DP тот daughter-1ЕД DP [bridegroom]-TRANS прийти-NONPST МЕЖД DP один-ЛОК тот Ivanushka think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST МЕЖД МЕЖД 1ЕД плохой horse-ДИМ-1ЕД от сидеть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ and 1ЕД and идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД тот Ivanushka horse-0-NONPST DP из тянуть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД отец-3ЕД старик сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP 2ЕД где идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД DP после плохой horse-ЛОК Ivanushka DP сидеть-0-NONPST DP [mare]-0-NONPST от МЕЖД DP идти-NONPST
Once when it got light in the morning, the tsar ordered: “Bring my daughter’s ring, tie it up on top, on the top of the tree, whoever gets to that ring and takes the ring, will be my daughter’s bridegroom.” Then Ivanushka thought: “I will mount my bad horse and will go there, too.” Ivanushka led his horse out and his old father said: “So, and where are you going on such a bad horse?” Ivanushka mounted his mare and set off.
Dialogue (1)
tŭr-en păl wŏst-at-m-al, tŭr-en alt wŏst-at-l? ńar sări li-s-em. ńar sări liw-ə-m-na epl-ə-ŋ u-s mŏla epəl-li u-s? epl-ə-ŋ u-s mŏla epəl-li u-s, tŭr kŭtəp-na jesaji sărnəmt-ij-ə-s. kŭr-ŋil-an păr χăjŋareŋ-ə-t. kŭr-ŋil-an alt χăjŋareŋ-ə-t. lapət śarəs lŭp-li χɔp-na jăχ-s-ə-m. ja, śars-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t. śars-iji-l-al aj-ə-t ili ŭnt-ə-t, χŏj-na wan-s-a? law-l-ə-t pa wŏsti rɔwəŋ śiśki măn-m-al pa śarəs kŭtəp-na il pit-m-al. ja, śiśk-ij-el tɔŋχa aj u-s. śiśk-ij-el aj tel, un tel u-s, χŏj-na wan-s-a. law-l-ə-t pa lapət χuj-ŋil-am χɔt-na i mărχ-ə-l mătti lăŋ-ə-m. ja, jɔχ-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-e-t. jɔχ-iji-l-al aj-ə-t ili ŭnt-ə-t, χŏj-na wan-s-aj-ə-t? law-l-ə-t pa sew-ə-m as pun lŏwat-ə-t. sew-ə-m as pun lŏwat-ə-t. i pun-iji-l-al tɔŋχa aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t. pun-iji-l-al aj-ə-t u-s-ə-t mŏla wŭl-ə-t u-s-ə-t pa lapət lăli jiŋk-na ɔmət-l-aj-ə-t pa i pelək-l-al numən ńi-t-el. jiŋk-ij-el aj u-s tɔŋχa. jiŋk-ij-el aj u-s, mŏla wŭl u-s pa law-l-ə-t pa wŏsti rɔwəŋ χŭl-ij-en jăχ-t-al pa pŭsi ăn ńi-ti, ŏχ-ij-el ăn ńi-ti, śi.
throat-2SG high soot-V-NMLZ.PF-3SG throat-2SG only soot-V-NONPST fresh kind:of:fish eat-PST-SG.1SG fresh kind:of:fish eat-0-NMLZ.PF-LOC taste-0-PROPR be-PST what taste-CAR be-PST taste-0-PROPR be-PST what taste-CAR be-PST throat middle-LOC slightly-TRANS dry-FREQ-0-PST leg-DU-2SG very crooked-0-PL leg-DU-2SG only crooked-0-PL seven sea oar-CAR boat-LOC walk-PST-0-1SG DP sea-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL sea-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL [or] large-0-PL who-LOC see-PST-PAS say-NONPST-0-3PL and blue green bird go-NMLZ.PF-3SG and sea middle-LOC down fall-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP bird-DIM-3SG DP small be-PST bird-DIM-3SG small full large full be-PST who-LOC see-PST-PAS say-NONPST-0-3PL and seven man-DU-1SG house-LOC one wing-0-3SG which enter-0-NMLZ.PF DP man-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3SG man-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL [or] large-0-PL who-LOC see-PST-PAS-0-3PL say-NONPST-0-3PL and spin-0-NMLZ.PF Ob fish:trap size-0-PL spin-0-NMLZ.PF Ob fish:trap size-0-PL [and] fish:trap-DIM-PL-3SG DP small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL fish:trap-DIM-PL-3SG small-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL what big-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL and seven fathom water-LOC set-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL and one side-PL-3SG above seem-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL water-DIM-3SG small be-PST DP water-DIM-3SG small be-PST what big be-PST and say-NONPST-0-3PL and blue green fish-DIM-2SG walk-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG and tail NEG seem-NMLZ.IMPF head-DIM-3SG NEG seem-NMLZ.IMPF DP
горло-2ЕД high soot-ГЛ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД горло-2ЕД only soot-ГЛ-NONPST fresh kind:of:fish есть-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД fresh kind:of:fish есть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-ЛОК taste-0-ПРОПР быть-ПРОШ что taste-КАР быть-ПРОШ taste-0-ПРОПР быть-ПРОШ что taste-КАР быть-ПРОШ горло середина-ЛОК slightly-TRANS dry-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ нога-ДВ-2ЕД очень crooked-0-МН нога-ДВ-2ЕД only crooked-0-МН семь море oar-КАР boat-ЛОК идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP море-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН море-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН [or] large-0-МН кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and blue green bird идти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and море середина-ЛОК down fall-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP bird-ДИМ-3ЕД DP маленький быть-ПРОШ bird-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький full large full быть-ПРОШ кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and семь мужчина-ДВ-1ЕД дом-ЛОК один wing-0-3ЕД который войти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ DP мужчина-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3ЕД мужчина-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН [or] large-0-МН кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and spin-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ Ob fish:trap size-0-МН spin-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ Ob fish:trap size-0-МН [and] fish:trap-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД DP маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН fish:trap-ДИМ-МН-3ЕД маленький-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН что большой-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and семь fathom вода-ЛОК set-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН and один сторона-МН-3ЕД над seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН вода-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький быть-ПРОШ DP вода-ДИМ-3ЕД маленький быть-ПРОШ что большой быть-ПРОШ and сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and blue green рыба-ДИМ-2ЕД идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД and tail НЕГ seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ голова-ДИМ-3ЕД НЕГ seem-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ DP
Your throat is covered with soot, why is your throat covered with soot? - I ate raw fish. - When did you eat raw fish? Did it taste good or not? - Did it taste good or not? My throat got dry. - Your legs are very crooked. Why are your legs crooked? - I passed through seven seas on a boat without oars. - Well the seas were small ones? - Who saw whether the seas were small or large? They say, a blue, green bird was flying and fell in the middle of the sea. - Well your bird must have been small. - Who saw whether it was small or large? Seven lads say that one of its wings covered them like a house. - Well, the lads must have been small. - Whether the lads were small or large, who saw them? They say of the size of a braided net on the Ob. Of the size of a braided net on the Ob. - Their nets must have been small. - Whether the nets were small or large, they’re placed on the water at seven fathoms and from the top their ends are visible. - The water must have been small. - Whether the water was small or large, they say a blue green fish goes there. Its tail can’t be seen, its head can’t be seen. That’s all.
Maxim (3)
imŏsaj-na jaj-ə-l pa jŏχt-ə-s: “pa năŋ tɔmətta ŏχ-l-ə-n pa siməl-sək u-s pa, law-ə-l ătti, pa meta pa χŏl-na ar-ri jŭw-m-el. sɔrńi ŏχ, law-ə-l, al wŏlij-ə-l χɔt lipi-na.” pa law-ə-l: “itta păr-ə-m pŭrəś imi, śaś-ə-m imi χălaj-ə-l wɔs-na tu-s-em pa, law-ə-l, śi kem, law-ə-l, χăla ńŏχa kăs-l-ə-t pa, law-ə-l, wɔs-ə-ŋ-ə-t-ə-t, ŭw sur-na jăχ-l-ə-t wɔs χuli χŭwat.” pa śitna pa χŏti ŋerij-ə-l. jaj-ə-l numəs-ij-ə-l, jŏχi măn-ə-s pa numəs-l: “ma itta wŭ-l-em pa im-em, law-ə-l, sapl-ə-l sup-pi sewərm-ə-l-em, wɔs-na tu-l-em pa tiŋi-l-em. śi arat ŏχ χŏti.” śikəńśa at-ti ji-l pa ittam jaj-ə-l lajm-ə-l lŏχət-l pa śikəńśa im-el wŏjəm-s-a, χuj-t-al ewəlt sapl-ə-l, law-ə-l, sup-pi sewərm-ə-l-li. im-el lel-l-ə-lli pa wɔs-na tu-l-li lɔw-ə-l-na. wɔs-na tu-l-li pa ŭw sur-na jăŋχ-ə-l wɔs χuli χŭwat: “χŏj elti jiləp χăla mɔs-l, jiləp χăla χŏj elti mɔs-l.” “pa piltaŋ mɔsaŋ, ittam wɔs-ə-ŋ-ə-t-ə-t law-i-li-j-ə-l-ə-t, atsəm-mi jŭw-ə-m mɔsaŋ neŋχuj tăm. χăla χŏti χŏj elti mɔs-l? nemŏsa mɔs-t-al ănta.”
one-LOC elder:brother-0-3SG arrive-0-PST and 2SG yesterday money-PL-0-2SG and few-COMP be-PST and say-0-NONPST DP and seems and where-LOC many-TRANS come-NMLZ.PF-3PL gold money say-0-NONPST very:much shine-0-NONPST house inside-LOC and say-0-NONPST that die-0-NMLZ.PF old woman aunt-0-1SG woman dead-0-3SG town-LOC bring-PST-0-SG.1SG and say-0-NONPST DP after say-0-NONPST dead flesh seek-NONPST-0-3PL and say-0-NONPST town-0-PROPR-0-N-0-PL shout yell-LOC walk-NONPST-0-3PL town street along and therefore and how do-0-NONPST elder:brother think-FREQ-0-NONPST homewards go-0-PST and think-NONPST 1SG DP take-NONPST-SG.1SG and woman-1SG say-0-NONPST neck-0-3SG piece-LOC cut-0-NONPST-SG.1SG town-LOC take-NONPST-SG.1SG and sell-NONPST-SG.1SG DP much money how DP night-TRANS come-NONPST and that elder:brother axe-0-3SG sharpen-NONPST and DP woman-3SG sleep -PST-PAS lie-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from neck-0-3SG say-0-NONPST piece-LOC cut-0-NONPST-SG.3SG woman-3SG sit-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and town-LOC bring-NONPST-SG.3SG horse-0-3SG-LOC town-LOC bring-NONPST-SG.3SG and shout yell-LOC walk-0-NONPST town street along who from new dead must-NONPST new dead from who must-NONPST and crazy perhaps that town-0-PROPR-0-N-PL say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST stupid-TRANS come-0-NMLZ.PF perhaps person this dead how who from need-NONPST nothing must-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG not:be
один-ЛОК старший:брат-0-3ЕД прибыть-0-ПРОШ and 2ЕД yesterday money-МН-0-2ЕД and несколько-КОМП быть-ПРОШ and сказать-0-NONPST DP and seems and где-ЛОК много-TRANS прийти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН gold money сказать-0-NONPST very:much сверкать-0-NONPST дом inside-ЛОК and сказать-0-NONPST тот умереть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ старый женщина тетя-0-1ЕД женщина dead-0-3ЕД город-ЛОК принести-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.1ЕД and сказать-0-NONPST DP после сказать-0-NONPST dead flesh искать-NONPST-0-3МН and сказать-0-NONPST город-0-ПРОПР-0-N-0-МН кричать yell-ЛОК идти-NONPST-0-3МН город street вдоль and therefore and как делать-0-NONPST старший:брат think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST homewards идти-0-ПРОШ and think-NONPST 1ЕД DP взять-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД and женщина-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST neck-0-3ЕД piece-ЛОК резать-0-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД город-ЛОК взять-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД and продать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД DP много money как DP ночь-TRANS прийти-NONPST and тот старший:брат топор-0-3ЕД sharpen-NONPST and DP женщина-3ЕД спать -ПРОШ-ПАС лежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от neck-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST piece-ЛОК резать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД женщина-3ЕД сидеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and город-ЛОК принести-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД horse-0-3ЕД-ЛОК город-ЛОК принести-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and кричать yell-ЛОК идти-0-NONPST город street вдоль кто от новый dead must-NONPST новый dead от кто must-NONPST and crazy perhaps тот город-0-ПРОПР-0-N-МН сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST stupid-TRANS прийти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ perhaps человек этот dead как кто от нужно-NONPST ничего must-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД not:be
Suddenly his brother came again and said: “Yesterday there was less money, now there’s more. The gold money glitters here in the house.” “Well,” he said, “I took the body of the dead woman, my aunt, to the city. The city people search for the flesh of dead people. They go up and down the streets crying out.” What to do. Again the brother started thinking, he went home and thought: “I’ll take my wife and cut her throat. I’ll bring her to the city and sell her. So much money!” Night came, the brother sharpened his axe. His wife had fallen asleep. While she was sleeping, he chopped her in two with the axe. He loaded the woman and took her to the city on a horse. He transported her to the city and went up and down the city streets crying out: “Who needs a fresh corpse, who need a fresh corpse?” “Are you out of your mind?” said the people. “Has this man gone out of his mind? Who needs a corpse? Nobody needs a corpse.”
Imi-Xili (8)
śikəńśa śiti ul-t-el mŏsa kŭt-na wɔs-ə-ŋ urt iki u-l, ul-m-al. śi wɔs-ə-ŋ urt iki jik-ə-t wɔj wel-man jăχ-t-el kŭt-na χŭl wel-man jăχ-t-el kŭt-na ittam kălaŋ-ə-t sijal-ə-l-lal pa itta imi χili taś śijal-ə-l-lal pa: tăm pa mŏla wɔj-ə-t u-s-ə-t, ŏχ păt-l-al ewəlt ɔŋt-ə-ŋ-ə-t juś-ə-ŋ-ə-t. ul-ə-m χuj nupət, neŋχuj nupət tăm mŭw elti śiməś wɔj ănt ul-li-li-j-ə-s pa ăn want-i-li-j-ə-s-uw tăm pa χălśa jŏχt-ə-m-ə-t-ə-t?” śit sus-ə-l-t-el kŭt-na itta imi χili kălaŋ sawi-ti kŭt-na mŏśat-l-a. “tăm χălśa, law-ə-l, mŏśat-ə-n, năŋ wɔj-l-an ili χŏj wɔj-ə-t?” “pa măni-l-am śi, law-ə-l. tămi-l-am sawi-man, law-ə-l, tăta śi, law-ə-l, sus-ə-li-l-ə-m. ăn ki sawi-l-aj-ə-t lŭw law-ə-l, mŭw lŭkki măn-l-ə-t, χŏj χŏl kăśat-l, śi măn-l. sawi-l-aj-ə-t pa, law-ə-l, pɔχəl-li ăsat tăj-l-aj-ə-t pa lŭw ăsat χŏn-ə-l li-l-ə-t, śiti ul-l-ə-t.”
DP so be-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL what middle-LOC town-0-PROPR spirit old:man be-NONPST be-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP town-0-PROPR spirit old:man son-0-PL animal kill-CVB walk-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL middle-LOC fish kill-CVB walk-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL middle-LOC that reindeer-0-PL see-0-NONPST-PL.3PL and that woman grandson herd see-0-NONPST-PL.3PL and this and what animal-0-PL be-PST-0-3PL head bottom-PL-3SG from horn-0-PROPR-0-PL antlers-0-PROPR-0-PL be-0-NMLZ.PF man era person era this land from such animal NEG be-IMPF-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST and NEG see-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-1PL this and from:where walk-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N-0-PL that step-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL middle-LOC that woman grandson reindeer tend-NMLZ.IMPF get-NONPST –PAS this from:where get-0-2SG 2SG animal-PL-2SG [or] who animal-0-PL DP 1SG-PL-1SG FOC say-0-NONPST this-PL-1SG tend-CVB say-0-NONPST here FOC say-0-NONPST step-0-IMPF-NONPST-0-1SG NEG if tend-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL 3 say-0-NONPST land different:directions go-NONPST-0-3PL who where want-NONPST DP go-NONPST tend-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL and say-0-NONPST herd-TRANS all have-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL and 3 all stomach-0-3SG eat-NONPST-0-3PL so be-NONPST-0-3PL
DP так быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН что середина-ЛОК город-0-ПРОПР spirit старик быть-NONPST быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP город-0-ПРОПР spirit старик сын-0-МН животное убить-КОНВ идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН середина-ЛОК рыба убить-КОНВ идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН середина-ЛОК тот олень-0-МН видеть-0-NONPST-МН.3МН and тот женщина grandson herd видеть-0-NONPST-МН.3МН and этот and что животное-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН голова bottom-МН-3ЕД от рог-0-ПРОПР-0-МН antlers-0-ПРОПР-0-МН быть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ мужчина era человек era этот земля от such животное НЕГ быть-ИМПФ-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ and НЕГ видеть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-1МН этот and from:where идти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N-0-МН тот шаг-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН середина-ЛОК тот женщина grandson олень tend-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ получить-NONPST –ПАС этот from:where получить-0-2ЕД 2ЕД животное-МН-2ЕД [or] кто животное-0-МН DP 1ЕД-МН-1ЕД ФОК сказать-0-NONPST этот-МН-1ЕД tend-КОНВ сказать-0-NONPST здесь ФОК сказать-0-NONPST шаг-0-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-1ЕД НЕГ if tend-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН 3 сказать-0-NONPST земля different:directions идти-NONPST-0-3МН кто где хотеть-NONPST DP идти-NONPST tend-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН and сказать-0-NONPST herd-TRANS весь have-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН and 3 весь stomach-0-3ЕД есть-NONPST-0-3МН так быть-NONPST-0-3МН
While they were living this way there was a town hero. While the sons of the town hero were hunting, while they were fishing, they saw the reindeer, they saw the heard of the grandmother’s grandson. “What animals are there with sharp horns on their crowns? For the whole human era there have been no such animals on this land, we haven’t seen them, where did they come from?” Then they went on and met the grandmother’s grandson who was guarding the heard. “Where did you get them from?” they asked. “Are they your animals or whose?” “Of course they’re mine,” he said, “I’m watching here to guard them. If they are not watched, they disperse and each one goes where it wants. If you watch them, all of them stay together and all of them are full and live.”
The man of tales and the squirrel (2)
nu śikəńśa, śi u-s-ŋən, u-s-ŋən pa itta ńawrem-iji, mɔś ńawrem mŏla χŭw eŋm-ə-l, wŭs ńŏχəmt-i-ti, nawər-li-ti pit-ə-s. śi kem-na jŏχi lăŋ-em-ə-s pa śiti law-ə-l ătti: “ma, law-ə-l ătti, wŭlaś-em, law-ə-l, pela numəl-m-ə-s-ə-m,” law-ə-l. ɔm-el ătti śiti ńuχm-ə-s: “χŏj wŭlaś-en pela numəl-m-ə-l-ə-n?” “ma χŏj wŭlaś-em pela numəl-m-ə-s-ə-m, aś-em aśi pela numəl-m-ə-s-ə-m,” law-ə-l. śi kem-na itta niŋ law-ə-li-t-al ănti: “al numəs-a, law-t-al, nemŏsa pela. ma χŏl-na, law-ə-l, esm-ə-ŋ mejl-ap aŋk-em, esm-ə-ŋ ɔm-em aŋk-em χŏl-na law-i-li-m-al ăntam, al numəs-ij-a.” nu śikəńśa, itta ńawrem ăsa i wŭrat-l, i wŭrat-l. śi kem-na law-i-li-j-ə-l ătti, aŋk-el law-i-li-t-al: “tăm ńawrem-emən χŏti tăj-ti pit-l-emən ătti? mŭr liw-ə-m kŭl-ə-t χŏl-na jăχ-l-ə-t.” śi kem-na itta ńawrem-iji law-t-al ănti: “ma wŭl-li ki ji-l-ə-m, law-t-al, mŭr liw-ə-m kŭl-ə-t, law-ə-l ătti, aratəlna mŭw lipi-na sŭwitlil-l-ə-m.” śi kem-na aś-el law-i-li-t-al ănti: “jina suk ănti, law-t-al, min tăj-ti ńawrem-emən kŭl wel-ti pit-l ki χŏti, mŏla χiś-l? ma χŏti, law-t-al, ɔme-l-am aśe-l-am li-s-aj-ə-t pa kŭl wel-ti ăn śi werit-i-s-ə-m.” nu śikəńśa, itta niŋ-ə-l law-t-al ătti ănti: “măn-a, law-t-al, χɔt-en-na jăŋχ-a. χɔt-en-na jăŋχ-a pa serək jŏχi al lăŋ-a. sij wer-a, lŏχ păt χɔtś-ij-a. χɔt śuŋ-l-ə-n χɔtś-ij-a.”
INTJ DP be-PST-3DU be-PST-3DU and that child-DIM story child what long grow-0-NONPST already run-TRANS-FREQ-NMLZ.IMPF jump-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST DP after-LOC homewards enter-INCH-0-PST and so say-0-NONPST DP 1SG say-0-NONPST DP grandfather-1SG say-0-NONPST towards think-INCH-0-PST-0-1SG say-0-NONPST mother-3SG DP so speak-0-PST who grandfather-2SG towards think-INCH-0-PST-0-2SG 1SG who grandfather-2SG towards think-INCH-0-PST-0-1SG father-1SG father towards think-INCH-0-PST-0-1SG say-0-NONPST DP after-LOC that woman say-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP NEG think-IMP say-NMLZ.IMPF nothing towards 1SG where-LOC say-0-NONPST breast-PROPR breast-PROPR mother-1SG breast-PROPR mother-1SG mother-1SG where-LOC say-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG not:be NEG think-FREQ-IMP INTJ DP that child all one struggle-NONPST struggle-NONPST DP after-LOC say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST mother-3SG say-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG this child-1DU how have-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-SG.1DU DP people eat-0-NMLZ.PF devil-0-PL where-LOC walk-NONPST-0-3PL and after-LOC that child-DIM say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP 1SG big-TRANS if come-NONPST-0-1SG say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG people eat-0-NMLZ.PF devil-0-PL say-0-NONPST DP all land inside-LOC wipe:out-NONPST-0-1SG DP after-LOC father-3SG say-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP indeed piece DP say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG 1DU have-NMLZ.IMPF child-1DU devil kill-NMLZ.IMPF start-if how what remain:behind-NONPST 1SG how say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG mother-PL-1SG father-PL-1SG eat-PST-PAS-0-3PL and devil kill-NMLZ.IMPF NEG FOC can-FREQ-PST-0-1SG INTJ DP that woman-0-NONPST say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP DP go-IMP say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG house-2SG-LOC walk-IMP house-2SG-LOC walk-IMP and right:away homewards NEG enter-IMP noise make-IMP ski bottom knock-FREQ-IMP house corner-PL-0-2SG knock-FREQ-IMP
МЕЖД DP быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ and тот ребенок-ДИМ story ребенок что длинный расти-0-NONPST уже бежать-TRANS-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ прыгать-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ DP после-ЛОК homewards войти-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ and так сказать-0-NONPST DP 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP дед-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST в:направлении think-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST мать-3ЕД DP так говорить-0-ПРОШ кто дед-2ЕД в:направлении think-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД 1ЕД кто дед-2ЕД в:направлении think-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД отец-1ЕД отец в:направлении think-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP после-ЛОК тот женщина сказать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP НЕГ think-ИМП сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ ничего в:направлении 1ЕД где-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST breast-ПРОПР breast-ПРОПР мать-1ЕД breast-ПРОПР мать-1ЕД мать-1ЕД где-ЛОК сказать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД not:be НЕГ think-ФРЕКВ-ИМП МЕЖД DP тот ребенок весь один struggle-NONPST struggle-NONPST DP после-ЛОК сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST мать-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД этот ребенок-1ДВ как have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-ЕД.1ДВ DP народ есть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ черт-0-МН где-ЛОК идти-NONPST-0-3МН and после-ЛОК тот ребенок-ДИМ сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP 1ЕД большой-TRANS if прийти-NONPST-0-1ЕД сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД народ есть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ черт-0-МН сказать-0-NONPST DP весь земля inside-ЛОК wipe:out-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP после-ЛОК отец-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP indeed piece DP сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД 1ДВ have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ ребенок-1ДВ черт убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-if как что remain:behind-NONPST 1ЕД как сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД мать-МН-1ЕД отец-МН-1ЕД есть-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН and черт убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ НЕГ ФОК can-ФРЕКВ-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД МЕЖД DP тот женщина-0-NONPST сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP DP идти-ИМП сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД дом-2ЕД-ЛОК идти-ИМП дом-2ЕД-ЛОК идти-ИМП and right:away homewards НЕГ войти-ИМП noise делать-ИМП ski bottom knock-ФРЕКВ-ИМП дом corner-МН-0-2ЕД knock-ФРЕКВ-ИМП
They lived an lived, the child of tales grew for a long or a short time, it already started to jump and run. Then it came into the house and said: “I’m thinking of grandfather.” His mother said: “What grandfather are you thinking of?” “What grandfather I’m thinking of? I’ve started to think of my father’s father.” Then the woman said: “Don’t think of anything. Until your own mother, the mother whose breasts fed you says so, don’t think.” The child would not let up. Then the mother said: “How can we bear this child? People-eating demons are still at large.” Then the child said: “When I get big, I will wipe all the people-eating demons off the face of the earth.” The father said: “Right, if our child starts killing demons what will happen? My father and mother were eaten, but I couldn’t kill the demons.” The woman said: “Go, go back to your house. Go to your house, but don’t enter it right away. Make noise, knock the skis together. Knock at the corner of the house.”
Russian city man (1)
śi śi taś χŏśa i neŋχuj ul-l-i-m-al pa śikəńśa lŭw jasŋ-ə-l-na pa seŋk χɔs-m-al. śikəńśa ittam iki ińśəs-ti pit-l-ə-lli: “tăm ewi, law-ə-l, ma χŏśaj-ə-m kăsaś-l ki, law-ə-l, ma lulən wŭ-s-em, wŭ-s-em ma ittam. ar ŏχ χŏti tuw-m-em ănta. wet χir kem-l-al sɔrńi ŏχ, śel ŏχ tup tu-s-em.” nu śikəńśa, aś-el χŏj pa law-ə-l: “aś-el elti mij-a.” “aśi ăn tăj-ə-l, law-ə-l, wet χănam χuj tăj-ə-l.” śikəńśa itta wŭl χănam χuj-ə-l elti itta ŏχ-i χir-ə-t tŏχi tu-l-aj-ə-t. itta wŭl χănam χuj law-i-li-j-ə-l ănti: “tăməś ŏχ-i χir-na χŏti it-ew mă-l-ew kepa, răχ-ə-l.”
DP DP herd to one person be-IMPF-FREQ-NMLZ.PF-3SG and DP 3 speech-0-3SG-LOC and very know-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP that old:man ask-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-SG.3SG this girl say-0-NONPST 1SG to-0-1SG agree-NONPST if say-0-NONPST 1SG SBJV take-PST-SG.1SG take-PST-SG.1SG 1SG DP many money how bring-NMLZ.PF-1SG not:be five bag after-PL-3SG gold money silver money only bring-PST-SG.1SG INTJ DP father-3SG who and say-0-NONPST father-3SG from give-IMP father NEG have-0-NONPST say-0-NONPST five sibling man have-0-NONPST DP that big sibling man-0-3SG from that money-PROPR bag-0-PL to:there bring-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL that big sibling man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP like:this money-PROPR bag-LOC how sister-1PL give-NONPST-SG.1PL only cling-0-NONPST
DP DP herd к один человек быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and DP 3 speech-0-3ЕД-ЛОК and очень know-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP тот старик спросить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД этот girl сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД к-0-1ЕД agree-NONPST if сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД СОСЛ взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД 1ЕД DP много money как принести-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1ЕД not:be five bag после-МН-3ЕД gold money серебро money only принести-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД МЕЖД DP отец-3ЕД кто and сказать-0-NONPST отец-3ЕД от дать-ИМП отец НЕГ have-0-NONPST сказать-0-NONPST five sibling мужчина have-0-NONPST DP тот большой sibling мужчина-0-3ЕД от тот money-ПРОПР bag-0-МН to:there принести-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН тот большой sibling мужчина сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP like:this money-ПРОПР bag-ЛОК как сестра-1МН дать-NONPST-ЕД.1МН only cling-0-NONPST
The rich man had someone who could speak her language well. This man started to ask her. “This girl,” he said, “if she agrees to me, I would take her, I would take her. I didn’t bring much money with me. I have brought only five sacks of gold money, of silver money. Who is her father? Give it to her father.” Then the people said: “She has no father, she has five brothers.” Then he carried the sacks with the money to her elder brother. The elder brother said: “For so much money we will give our younger sister, he must love her.”
Kuzma and his strong comrades (2)
nu, śi jasŋ-ə-l χŏl-ə-s. pǟ ăntam. katn χăś-s-ə-ŋən. pǟ măn-l-ə-ŋən. χulmət jus χŏśa jŏχt-ə-s. a śi, law-ə-l, ma śi, law-ə-l, χăś-t-em ăntam, ma ma mŭw-em-na măn-l-ə-m. ak-en tăj-s-ə-n ki, ak-en tăj-ə-m jur-ə-t mŭŋ-ə-t u-s-uw, law-ə-l, jiri ki tăj-s-ə-n ki, jir-en tăj-ə-m jur-ə-t mŭŋ-ə-t uś-s-uw, năŋ-en ńɔt-ti-ji jăχ-s-uw. śi neŋχuj-na mŏśat-s-a əńśa, nɔms-en pit-ti χătl-na, law-ə-l, pɔri an ɔmt-i-li-j-ə-l-a, kewan ɔmt-i-li-j-ə-l-a, jăməs ul-a-tən, χŭw ki χŭw ul-a-tən, wan ki wan ul-a-tən.” śi. nu, kuśma iki jŏχi jŏχət-l itta ew-el pil-na, im-el pil-na, itta tăm χătl χŏl-na ul-l-ə-ŋən. amŏla χăl-s-ə-ŋən, χŏj-na wan-s-a?
INTJ DP speech-0-3SG be:exhausted-0-PST and not:be two remain-PST-0-3DU and go-NONPST-0-3DU three.ORD road to arrive-0-PST [but] DP say-0-NONPST 1SG DP say-0-NONPST remain-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG not:be 1SG 1SG land-1SG-LOC go-NONPST-0-1SG grandfather-2SG have-PST-0-2SG if grandfather-2SG have-0-NMLZ.PF power-0-PL 1PL-0-PL be-PST-1PL say-0-NONPST grandfather if have-PST-0-2SG if grandfather-2SG have-0-NMLZ.PF power-0-PL 1PL-0-PL find-PST-1PL 2SG-ACC/DAT help-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS walk-PST-1PL DP person-LOC get-PST-PAS DP mind-2SG fall-NMLZ.IMPF day-LOC say-0-NONPST feast vessel set-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-PAS kettle set-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-PAS well be-IMP-DU long if long be-IMP-DU short if short be-IMP-DU DP INTJ Kuzma old:man homewards arrive-NONPST that girl-3SG companion-LOC woman-3SG companion-LOC DP this day where-LOC be-NONPST-0-3DU what die-PST-0-3DU who-LOC see-PST-PAS
МЕЖД DP speech-0-3ЕД be:exhausted-0-ПРОШ and not:be два остаться-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ три.ОРД road к прибыть-0-ПРОШ [но] DP сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД DP сказать-0-NONPST остаться-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД not:be 1ЕД 1ЕД земля-1ЕД-ЛОК идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД дед-2ЕД have-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД if дед-2ЕД have-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ power-0-МН 1МН-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-1МН сказать-0-NONPST дед if have-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД if дед-2ЕД have-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ power-0-МН 1МН-0-МН найти-ПРОШ-1МН 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ помогать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS идти-ПРОШ-1МН DP человек-ЛОК получить-ПРОШ-ПАС DP ум-2ЕД fall-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ день-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST feast vessel set-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-ПАС чайник set-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-ПАС хорошо быть-ИМП-ДВ длинный if длинный быть-ИМП-ДВ short if short быть-ИМП-ДВ DP МЕЖД Kuzma старик homewards прибыть-NONPST тот girl-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК женщина-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК DP этот день где-ЛОК быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ что умереть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС
So, he stopped talking. And he was gone. Two of them were left. They see them were left. “So,” he said, “I won’t stay either, I will go to my own land. If you had a grandfather, we found the strength that your grandfather had. If you had another grandfather, we found the strength that your other grandfather had. We came along to help you. We found you a wife. Now on the day when the thought comes to you, put out cups for a feast, put out a kettle, live well, live for a long or a short time.” So. Kuzma came home with his girl, with his wife, they are still alive today. Or maybe they have died, who knows?
Elder brother and younger brother (3)
jaj-ə-l jelən śi kem-na nŏχ wer-em-ə-s pa law-ə-l: “apś-em mŏla sărt-ə-ŋ lɔt-na pit-ə-s, mŏla śiməś wŭl tăχaj-na jerm-ə-s, măn-em kăs-li-t-al śat-l.” nu, nŏχ lɔj-ə-s, ti tŏχi sumət-li-j-ə-s, el sŏχ-l-al sumt-ə-s, kim et-ə-s. iśi kŭl χɔt-l-na pa măn-ə-s pa apś-el χŏl-na tu-l-a. lŭw ilpi tŏχi pa wŭs jŏχt-ə-s. pa jŏχt-ə-s pa i tɔmətta iti want-ij-əl pa: kŭl χɔt păti-na śi χɔrpi al-ti kesi lɔj-ə-l pa inl-ə-l ńil surəs wŭtat, al wŏlij-ə-l. śi χɔrpi kinžal. śălta śit-l wŭ-l pa iśiti uw numpi-na neŋχuj lăŋ-ti pŭl'aŋ jŭχ sɔr-ə-l-ti nărəm ul-m-al, śi nărəm-na nŏχ χuŋχ-ə-s. nu, ittam apś-el jŏχt-ə-pt-ə-s-a, iti tɔmətta jŏχi kŭtər-s-a, śel-man măn-l χɔt păti pela. śi jŭpi-na kŭl-ə-t it lăŋ-ə-l, sewərm-ə-l-li, kimət lăŋ-ə-l, sewərm-ə-l-li, χulmət lăŋ-ə-l pa ăsa păr-s-ə-t. pa śikəńśa apś-el ănt es-l-ə-lli. śi jir-man śiti śi χuj-ə-l. lŭw at śiti ɔms-ə-s, at-ə-ŋ χătl śiti ɔms-ə-s pa χălewət χătl χul-ə-nt-ij-ə-l pa χŏj pɔn-ə-m lɔw-ə-ŋ ɔnas jŏχət-l, χŏj pŏn-ə-m mŭs-ə-ŋ ɔnas jŏχət-l pa śi l'al' jŏχət-m-al χɔrpi ilampa, mŭw-ə-l al tărij-ə-l, mŭw-ə-l al kŭmij-ə-l. kim et-l pa aj juχ-ə-l aj wɔj-na lăŋ-ə-m, wŭl juχ-ə-l wŭl wɔj-na lăŋ-ə-m. śălta lik-ə-l, jŏχət-l pa ittam kinžajəl-na tijəś kerl-ə-l, sewər-l, tŏχəs kerl-ə-l, lar-l-ə-lli. ewət-ti pɔm iti ewət-l-ə-lli, sewər-ti warəs iti sewər-l-ə-lli.
elder:brother-0-3SG at:home FOC after-LOC up wake-INCH-0-PST and say-0-NONPST younger:brother-1SG what misfortune-0-PROPR place-LOC fall-0-PST what such big place-LOC need-0-PST 1SG-ACC/DAT seek-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG hear-NONPST INTJ up stand-0-PST to:here to:there wear-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST chest hide-PL-0-3SG wear-0-PST out go:forth-0-PST same devil house-3SG-LOC and go-0-PST and brother-3SG where-LOC bring-NONPST-PAS 3 underneath to:there and hole arrive-0-PST and arrive-0-PST and one yesterday as see-FREQ-0-NONPST devil house bottom-LOC FOC like lift-NMLZ.IMPF knife stand-0-NONPST and blade-0-3SG four span width very:much shine-0-NONPST DP like [dagger] from:there that-3SG take-NONPST and likewise door above-LOC person enter-NMLZ.IMPF opposite tree dry-0-TR-NMLZ.IMPF bridge be-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP bridge-LOC up climb-0-PST INTJ that younger:brother-3SG arrive-0-CAUS-0-PST-PAS as yesterday homewards shoot-PST-PAS jump-CVB go-NONPST house bottom towards DP behind-LOC devil-0-3PL one enter-0-3SG cut-0-NONPST-SG.3SG second enter-0-NONPST cut-0-NONPST-SG.3SG third enter-0-3SG and all die-PST-0-3PL and DP brother-3SG NEG release-NONPST-0-SG.3SG DP tie-CVB so FOC lie-0-NONPST 3 night so sit-0-PST night-0-PROPR day so sit-0-PST and tomorrow day hear-0-FREQ-FREQ-0-NONPST and who put-0-NMLZ.PF horse-0-PROPR caravan arrive-NONPST and who put-0-NMLZ.PF cow-0-PROPR caravan arrive-NONPST and DP war arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG like perhaps land-0-3SG very:much wobble-0-NONPST land-0-3SG very:much ?-0-NONPST out come:forth-NONPST and small tree-0-3SG small animal-LOC enter-0-NMLZ.PF big tree-0-3SG big animal-LOC enter-0-NMLZ.PF from:there anger-0-NONPST arrive-0-NONPST and that dagger-LOC to:here turn-0-NONPST cut-NONPST to:there turn-0-NONPST roll-NONPST-0-SG.3SG cut-NMLZ.IMPF grass as cut-NONPST-0-SG.3SG cut-NMLZ.IMPF branch as cut-NONPST-0-SG.3SG
старший:брат-0-3ЕД at:home ФОК после-ЛОК вверх проснуться-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ and сказать-0-NONPST younger:brother-1ЕД что misfortune-0-ПРОПР место-ЛОК fall-0-ПРОШ что such большой место-ЛОК нужно-0-ПРОШ 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ искать-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST МЕЖД вверх стоять-0-ПРОШ to:here to:there носить-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ chest прятать-МН-0-3ЕД носить-0-ПРОШ из go:forth-0-ПРОШ same черт дом-3ЕД-ЛОК and идти-0-ПРОШ and брат-3ЕД где-ЛОК принести-NONPST-ПАС 3 underneath to:there and дыра прибыть-0-ПРОШ and прибыть-0-ПРОШ and один yesterday as видеть-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST черт дом bottom-ЛОК ФОК любить lift-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ нож стоять-0-NONPST and blade-0-3ЕД четыре span ширина very:much сверкать-0-NONPST DP любить [dagger] from:there тот-3ЕД взять-NONPST and likewise дверь над-ЛОК человек войти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ opposite дерево dry-0-TR-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ bridge быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP bridge-ЛОК вверх climb-0-ПРОШ МЕЖД тот younger:brother-3ЕД прибыть-0-CAUS-0-ПРОШ-ПАС as yesterday homewards стрелять-ПРОШ-ПАС прыгать-КОНВ идти-NONPST дом bottom в:направлении DP за-ЛОК черт-0-3МН один войти-0-3ЕД резать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД второй войти-0-NONPST резать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД третий войти-0-3ЕД and весь умереть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and DP брат-3ЕД НЕГ release-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP связать-КОНВ так ФОК лежать-0-NONPST 3 ночь так сидеть-0-ПРОШ ночь-0-ПРОПР день так сидеть-0-ПРОШ and завтра день слышать-0-ФРЕКВ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and кто положить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ horse-0-ПРОПР caravan прибыть-NONPST and кто положить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ корова-0-ПРОПР caravan прибыть-NONPST and DP война прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД любить perhaps земля-0-3ЕД very:much wobble-0-NONPST земля-0-3ЕД very:much ?-0-NONPST из come:forth-NONPST and маленький дерево-0-3ЕД маленький животное-ЛОК войти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ большой дерево-0-3ЕД большой животное-ЛОК войти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ from:there anger-0-NONPST прибыть-0-NONPST and тот dagger-ЛОК to:here turn-0-NONPST резать-NONPST to:there turn-0-NONPST катиться-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД резать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ grass as резать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД резать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ branch as резать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД
At the same time his brother at home woke up and said: “My brother has gotten into trouble, he has gotten into big trouble. I can hear him thinking of me.” He got up, got dressed, put on his clothes, went out. He set off again to the demons’ house, again they were carrying his brother. He got there ahead of them again. He got there and looked around like the day before. In the demons’ house, in the far corner a shaman’s knife was standing, its blade four spans wide, glittering. A dagger like that. He took it, above the door opposite a shaman’s knife was standing, its blade four spans wide, glittering. A dagger like that. He took it, above the door opposite the entrance was a shelf for drying firewood. He crawled up on this shelf. They brought his brother and flung him into the house like the day before. He rolled across into the back corner of the house. Afterwards, the first demon entered–he struck him, the second entered–he struck him, the third entered–again all were finished off. He did not let his brother go, he lay there all tied up. He sat there all night, he sat there for twenty-four hours. The next day he could hear a harnessed horse caravan, a cow caravan arrive, war again. The earth trembled, the earth resounded. He went out, little animals went under the little trees, big animals went under the big trees. Then he became angry. He went and turning one way hewed with the dagger, turning the other way he cut with the dagger. As if he were cutting hay, as if he were cutting branches for whittling.
The seven knives (1)
kămən χătl χuj-ə-l, χŏj-na wan-s-a. nŏχ werl-ə-m-al-na, uže jɔχ-l-al ińśəs-l-a, nŏχ werl-ə-m pa jɔχ-l-al-na ińśəs-l-a: kămən tăl χuj-s-ə-n, uś-l-en?” tŭm-el law-ə-l: “ma χălśa uś-l-em, kămən tăl χuj-s-ə-m.” kŭtəp ăt-ə-l law-i-li-j-ə-l ătti: “năŋ ătti weŋ χuj ul-m-en pa ătti jew-en lujət năŋ χŏśaj-en χălśa ătti likm-ə-s ătti. năŋ tălaŋ lapət tăl χuj-s-ə-n tăta. śikəńśa năŋ mŏla urəŋna jŏχət-s-ə-n, mŭŋ ăsa uś-l-uw. mŭŋ lapət kesi tăj-l-uw. śi lapət kesi mătti χŏti părl-ə-l-a pa śiti jus-l-al ătti i χɔt ɔmət-l-ə-t ătti, i kurt werlət, mŏla ăsa wer-l-ə-t. jew-ew ul-m-al pa mŭŋ tăm χătl năŋ-en ătti wel-t-ew ăntam. kesi-l-an mŏlaj-l-an lajəm-l-an mă-l-uw mă-l-uw pa śikəńśa părta mŏla jus-en χŭwat śitna śi jus-en χŭwat măn-a.”
how:many day lie-0-NONPST who-LOC see-PST-PAS up wake-0-NMLZ.PF-3SG-LOC [already] man-PL-3SG ask-NONPST-PAS up wake-0-NMLZ.PF and man-PL-3SG-LOC ask-NONPST-PAS how:many winter lie-PST-0-2SG find-NONPST-SG.2SG that-3SG say-0-NONPST 1SG from:where find-NONPST-SG.1SG how:many winter lie-PST-0-1SG middle thing-0-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP 2SG DP brother:in:law man be-NMLZ.PF-2SG and DP sister-2SG ring 2SG to-2SG from:where DP turn:up-0-PST DP 2SG whole seven winter lie-PST-0-2SG here DP 2SG what for come-PST-0-2SG 1PL all find-NONPST-1PL 1PL seven knife have-NONPST-1PL DP seven knife which how order-0-NONPST-PAS and so road-PL-3SG DP one house set-NONPST-0-3PL DP one village make-NONPST-0-3PL what all make-NONPST-0-3PL sister-1PL be-NMLZ.PF-3SG and 1PL this day 2SG-ACC/DAT DP kill-NMLZ.IMPF-1PL not:be knife-PL-2SG what-PL-2SG axe-PL-2SG give-NONPST-1PL give-NONPST-1PL and DP back what road-2SG along therefore FOC road-2SG along go-IMP
сколько день лежать-0-NONPST кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС вверх проснуться-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД-ЛОК [уже] мужчина-МН-3ЕД спросить-NONPST-ПАС вверх проснуться-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ and мужчина-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК спросить-NONPST-ПАС сколько winter лежать-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД найти-NONPST-ЕД.2ЕД тот-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД from:where найти-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД сколько winter лежать-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД середина вещь-0-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP 2ЕД DP брат:мужа мужчина быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД and DP сестра-2ЕД ring 2ЕД к-2ЕД from:where DP turn:up-0-ПРОШ DP 2ЕД целый семь winter лежать-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД здесь DP 2ЕД что for прийти-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД 1МН весь найти-NONPST-1МН 1МН семь нож have-NONPST-1МН DP семь нож который как приказать-0-NONPST-ПАС and так road-МН-3ЕД DP один дом set-NONPST-0-3МН DP один village делать-NONPST-0-3МН что весь делать-NONPST-0-3МН сестра-1МН быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and 1МН этот день 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ DP убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1МН not:be нож-МН-2ЕД что-МН-2ЕД топор-МН-2ЕД дать-NONPST-1МН дать-NONPST-1МН and DP назад что road-2ЕД вдоль therefore ФОК road-2ЕД вдоль идти-ИМП
Nobody saw how many days he slept. When he woke up, the people asked him, he woke up and the people asked him: “How many years did you lie, do you know?” He said: “How do I know how many years I lay?” The middle brother said: “You turned out to be our brother-in-law and our sister’s ring came to you. You slept for a whole seven years. We all know for what you came. We have seven knives. When you order the seven knives, they will build a path and a house, they will make a city, they will do everything. Our sister turned up, today we will not kill you. We will give you these knives and axes, take the path back that you came on.”