Northern Khanty

Lexical words in Northern Khanty

This list of lexical words found in the Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.

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Search: litit. 10 total hits in 8 transcripts.
Women of the Sar river (1)
litit-ə-l æn ki | wu-l-ləm(o).
food-0-3SG NEG if take-NONPST-PL.1SG
еда-0-3ЕД НЕГ if взять-NONPST-МН.1ЕД
If I take nothing to eat,
The Mos woman and the Pos woman (1)
il ɔms-ə-mt-ə-s pa śikəńśa itta χuj-ŋən law-i-li-j-ə-l-ŋən ănti ătti: “jeləś ul-ti jŏχt-ə-m niŋ-ŋən ki, law-t-al, ăn ɔmt-a-tən, litit ɔmt-a-tən pa mɔjl-ə-l-uw ki mɔjl-ə-l-uw, tɔnl-ə-l-uw ki tɔnl-ə-l-uw.” ittam ăt-ə-t jeləś li-ti ɔməs-s-ə-t ɔməs-s-ə-t pa śikəńśa itta mɔś-niŋ teli-ji litit pŏn-ə-s pa păsaŋ-l nemŏsa śir-na ăn χŏl-ə-l. itta pŏrniŋ ul-ti pelkəl-na śikəńśa pa litit pŏn-ə-m-ə-l, itta păsaŋ-l pa χŏl-ə-m-l pa iśi kŭr-ə-n-na pŏn-l-ə-lli pa χŏl-ə-m-l śikəńśa. at-ə-t ul-li-l-ə-t tɔŋχa, χătl-ə-t ul-li-l-ə-t tɔŋχa. i χɔj-ə-l pela law-ə-l itta ănti: “ma tămi pil-na ul-ti pit-l-ə-m ki, nŭsa-ji śi ji-l-ə-m. nemŏsa ăn tăj-ti pit-l-ə-m ilampa. ma litit-l-am ăsa śi li-l-aj-ə-t.” nu śikəńśa, itta χuj-ə-l tɔŋχa law-ə-l: “ma χŏti wer-l-em? năŋ ăj-en ki śiməś. jeləś ul-ti ăj-en tɔŋχa śiməś pa ma năŋ-en ńɔt-ti χŭnti werit-l-em?”
down sit-0-INCH-0-PST and DP DP man-DU say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-3DU DP DP ahead be-NMLZ.IMPF arrive-0-NMLZ.PF woman-3DU if say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG vessel set-IMP-2DU food set-IMP-2DU and feast-0-NONPST-1PL if feast-0-NONPST-1PL celebrate-0-NONPST-1PL if celebrate-0-NONPST-1PL DP thing-0-PL ahead eat-NMLZ.IMPF sit-PST-0-3PL sit-PST-0-3PL and DP DP Mos-woman full-TRANS food put-0-PST and table-3SG nothing way-LOC NEG be:exhausted-0-NONPST DP Por-woman be-NMLZ.IMPF side-LOC DP and food put-0-INCH-0-PST DP table-3SG and be:exhausted-0-INCH-NONPST and same leg-0-3DU-LOC put-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and be:exhausted-0-INCH-NONPST DP night-0-PL be-IMPF-NONPST-0-3PL DP day-0-PL be-IMPF-NONPST-0-3PL DP one man towards say-0-NONPST DP DP 1SG this:one companion-LOC be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG if poor-TRANS FOC come-NONPST-0-1SG nothing NEG have-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG perhaps 1SG food-PL-1SG all FOC eat-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL INTJ DP that man-0-3SG DP say-0-NONPST 1SG how make-NONPST-SG.1SG 2SG luck-2SG if such ahead be-NMLZ.IMPF fate-2SG DP such and 1SG 2SG-ACC/DAT help-NMLZ.IMPF when can-NONPST-1SG
down сидеть-0-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ and DP DP мужчина-ДВ сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-3ДВ DP DP вперед быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ прибыть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ женщина-3ДВ if сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД vessel set-ИМП-2ДВ еда set-ИМП-2ДВ and feast-0-NONPST-1МН if feast-0-NONPST-1МН celebrate-0-NONPST-1МН if celebrate-0-NONPST-1МН DP вещь-0-МН вперед есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ сидеть-ПРОШ-0-3МН сидеть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and DP DP Mos-женщина full-TRANS еда положить-0-ПРОШ and стол-3ЕД ничего way-ЛОК НЕГ be:exhausted-0-NONPST DP Por-женщина быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ сторона-ЛОК DP and еда положить-0-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ DP стол-3ЕД and be:exhausted-0-ИНХ-NONPST and same нога-0-3ДВ-ЛОК положить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and be:exhausted-0-ИНХ-NONPST DP ночь-0-МН быть-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-3МН DP день-0-МН быть-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-3МН DP один мужчина в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST DP DP 1ЕД this:one товарищ-ЛОК быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД if poor-TRANS ФОК прийти-NONPST-0-1ЕД ничего НЕГ have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД perhaps 1ЕД еда-МН-1ЕД весь ФОК есть-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН МЕЖД DP тот мужчина-0-3ЕД DP сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД как делать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД 2ЕД luck-2ЕД if such вперед быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ fate-2ЕД DP such and 1ЕД 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ помогать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ когда can-NONPST-1ЕД
He sat down and the men said: “If you women who came want to keep on living here, put out cups, put out food, let’s feast, let’s make merry! These men sat down in the house to eat. The Mos woman put out lots of food and her table found no end. The Por woman also put out food on the side she was at, but her table found an end. She put out [food], but it soon came to an end. They lived like this, days passed. One man said to the other: “If I live with her, I will become poor. I will have nothing. All my food has been eaten.” The other man said: “What can you do, if that’s your fate. If it’s your fate to live at home like this, how can I help you?”
Elder brother and younger brother (1)
śi χɔt-na śit lăŋ-s-ə-t. jŏχi lăŋ-s-ə-t pa păsaŋ-em ɔməs-l, ɔməs-l, litit-ə-ŋ păsaŋ-em, litit-ə-ŋ litit-li păsaŋ-em, litit-li ɔməs-ti păsaŋ-em ɔməs-ti păsaŋ. śikəńśa jăχa pŏtər-s-ə-t. wan pŏtər-s-ə-t, χŭw pŏtər-s-ə-t, śi kurt-eŋ mŭr-l ăkət-s-ə-t, wɔs li-ti wŭl pɔri wer-s-ə-t, kurt li-ti wŭl pɔri wer-s-ə-t. wan pɔri li-s-ə-t, χŭw pɔri li-s-ə-t. ittam tărən sŏχ-i tŭmar urt, χult sŏχ-i tŭmar urt sɔbranije wer-ti pit-ə-s, nŏməs-na jŏχət-s-a. “pɔri wer-m-ew jets-ə-s, ăsa neŋχuj-ə-n ji-s-uw, a mŭŋ χuləm kuśa neŋχuj itta jŭkanni ul-l-uw pa u-s-uw pa śi arat l'al' păr-ə-t-s-uw, mŭŋ-ew jăχa ul-ti ănt răχ-ə-l. χŏl-li lɔw pŭn, χŏl-li mŭs pŭn, law-ə-l, mŏla urəŋna, law-ə-l, wɔχ-ə-li-s-ə-m,” law-ə-l. tărən sŏχi tŭmar urt, χult sŏχi tŭmar urt law-i-li-j-ə-l: “śit urəŋna, law-ə-l, wɔχ-ə-li-s-ə-m, law-ə-l, śit ki ăn χŏl-s-uw lulən, śit ki ăn wel-s-uw lulən. χŭnti χănti neŋχuj jis-ə-ŋ turəm ɔməs-ti pŏraj-na, ɔms-ə-m pŏraj-na lulən, χănti neŋχuj nupt-ə-ŋ turəm ɔms-ə-m pŏraj-na tăm χŏl-li śi χŏl-li lɔw pŭn, śi χŏl-li mŭs pŭn lulən tăl-ə-l ăn χŏl-l-ə-s, lŭŋ-ə-l ăn χŏl-l-ə-s, śiti lŭŋ-ə-l l'al'əs-s-ə-t lulən, tăl-ə-l lulən l'al'əs-s-ə-t. ul-ti χuj nupət śiti lulən l'al'əs-s-ə-t. itta, law-ə-l, ănt ul-ti pit-l.”
DP house-LOC that enter-PST-0-3PL homewards enter-PST-0-3PL table-1SG sit-NONPST sit-NONPST food-0-PROPR table-1SG food-0-PROPR food-CAR table-1SG food-CAR sit-NMLZ.IMPF table-1SG sit-1SG table DP together speak-PST-0-3PL short speak-PST-0-3PL long speak-PST-0-3PL DP iron-PROPR people-3SG gather-PST-0-3PL animal eat-NMLZ.IMPF feast make-PST-0-3PL big feast make-PST-0-3PL short feast eat-PST-0-3PL long feast eat-PST-0-3PL that war hide-PROPR arrow spirit death hide-PROPR arrow spirit [meeting] make-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST mind-LOC arrive-PST-PAS feast make-NMLZ.PF-1PL finish-0-PST all person-0-3DU come-PST-1PL [but] 1PL three master person DP as:if be-NONPST-1PL and be-PST-1PL and DP much war die-0-TR-PST-1PL 1PL-ACC/DAT together be-NMLZ.IMPF NEG be:possible-0-3SG be:exhausted-CAR horse hair be:exhausted-CAR cow hair say-0-NONPST what for say-0-NONPST beg-0-IMPF-PST-0-1SG say-0-NONPST war hide-PROPR arrow spirit death hide-PROPR arrow spirit say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST that for say-0-NONPST beg-0-IMPF-PST-0-1SG that if NEG be:exhausted-PST-1PL SBJV that if NEG kill-PST-1PL SBJV when Ostyak person time-0-PROPR sky sit-NMLZ.IMPF time-LOC sit-0-NMLZ.PF time-LOC SBJV Ostyak person era-0-PROPR sky sit-0-NMLZ.PF time-LOC this be:exhausted-CAR DP be:exhausted-CAR horse hair DP be:exausted-CAR cow hair SBJV winter-0-3SG NEG be:exhausted-INTR-0-PST summer-0-3SG NEG be:exhausted-INTR-0-PST so summer-0-3SG fight-PST-0-3PL SBJV winter-0-3SG SBJV fight-PST-0-3PL be-NMLZ.IMPF man era so SBJV fight-PST-0-3PL DP say-0-NONPST NEG be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST
DP дом-ЛОК тот войти-ПРОШ-0-3МН homewards войти-ПРОШ-0-3МН стол-1ЕД сидеть-NONPST сидеть-NONPST еда-0-ПРОПР стол-1ЕД еда-0-ПРОПР еда-КАР стол-1ЕД еда-КАР сидеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ стол-1ЕД сидеть-1ЕД стол DP together говорить-ПРОШ-0-3МН short говорить-ПРОШ-0-3МН длинный говорить-ПРОШ-0-3МН DP iron-ПРОПР народ-3ЕД собиратть-ПРОШ-0-3МН животное есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ feast делать-ПРОШ-0-3МН большой feast делать-ПРОШ-0-3МН short feast есть-ПРОШ-0-3МН длинный feast есть-ПРОШ-0-3МН тот война прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit death прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit [meeting] делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ ум-ЛОК прибыть-ПРОШ-ПАС feast делать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1МН закончить-0-ПРОШ весь человек-0-3ДВ прийти-ПРОШ-1МН [но] 1МН три хозяин человек DP as:if быть-NONPST-1МН and быть-ПРОШ-1МН and DP много война умереть-0-TR-ПРОШ-1МН 1МН-АКК/ДАТ together быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ НЕГ be:possible-0-3ЕД be:exhausted-КАР horse hair be:exhausted-КАР корова hair сказать-0-NONPST что for сказать-0-NONPST beg-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST война прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit death прятать-ПРОПР стрела spirit сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST тот for сказать-0-NONPST beg-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД тот if НЕГ be:exhausted-ПРОШ-1МН СОСЛ тот if НЕГ убить-ПРОШ-1МН СОСЛ когда Ostyak человек время-0-ПРОПР небо сидеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время-ЛОК сидеть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ время-ЛОК СОСЛ Ostyak человек era-0-ПРОПР небо сидеть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ время-ЛОК этот be:exhausted-КАР DP be:exhausted-КАР horse hair DP be:exausted-КАР корова hair СОСЛ winter-0-3ЕД НЕГ be:exhausted-ИНТР-0-ПРОШ лето-0-3ЕД НЕГ be:exhausted-ИНТР-0-ПРОШ так лето-0-3ЕД fight-ПРОШ-0-3МН СОСЛ winter-0-3ЕД СОСЛ fight-ПРОШ-0-3МН быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ мужчина era так СОСЛ fight-ПРОШ-0-3МН DP сказать-0-NONPST НЕГ быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST
They went inside the house. They went in, a table was standing, a table with food, a table with food. Tables without food, without food, tables for sitting. They talked with each other. They talked for a long or a short time, the settlement people gathered, they made a big wedding, they made a big feast. They feasted for a long or a short time. War-Arrow Spirit, Death-Arrow Spirit called a gathering, a thought had come to him. “We have stopped playing wedding, everyone has a wife and we three masters are now married, we finished off so many warriors, we mustn’t live together. That is why I asked for the endless horse-hair, the endless cow-hair.” War-Arrow f so many warriors, we mustn’t live together. That is why I asked for the endless horse-hair, the endless cow-hair.” War-Arrow Spirit, Death-Arrow Spirit said: “That’s why I requested it. If we hadn’t finished this, if we hadn’t killed. Do the Khanty not live in a time sent by God? In the time of life of the Khanty, given by God. This endless horse hair, this endless cow hair were it not to end in winter, were it not to end in summer, we would fight summer, we would fight winter. We would fight the whole life. Now it will not be thus.”
Fox (1)
ɔχsar iki u-l. χɔr ɔχsar iki. ... śiti śi sus-i-li-j-ə-l. litit kăs-l, χŏn tel kăs-l. i lɔt-na χuj-man litit χălśa wŭ-l-a? ut'śa ul-ti χɔt-na, wan u-s χŭw u-s, nŏməs-na jŏχət-l-a: “ma jina pa luχəs tăj-s-ə-m katra. χɔr mŭs luχəs iki. χɔt-l lăp χir-man u-s pa lŭw kim pit-i-li-j-ə-l amŏla ăntam, χăl-ə-s li lilaŋ li, jăχ-l-ə-m ki lulən, śi liram-l-ə-m.” ja atul. tŏχi măn-ə-s, art-ə-l-ə-lli, ul-t-al lampa. χɔt ker-ə-t-man ńŏχəmt-ij-ə-s, ŭw-ə-t-s-ə-lli: “χɔr mŭs iki ul-l-ə-n?” “ul-l-ə-m, ul-l-ə-m, ɔχsar năŋ?” ma, ma. pa năŋ kim pit-ti śir-en ăntam?” pa śi kŭs kim pit-ti lit-l-aj-ə-m lulən pa kim pit-ti śir-em ăntam.” “pa ma, law-ə-l, tălta, law-ə-l, kaməlta χirəs-ti pit-l-ə-m kŭr-l-am-na jɔs-l-am-na. mŭw-ə-l jel χir-l-em pa năŋ lipi ewəlt suŋχ-ant-a, sŭkat-a. kat neŋχuj jur-em-ə-n-na χŏtaś wŭs wer-l-ə-mən.” χirəs-s-ə-ŋən, kŭmpəl-s-ə-ŋən, χŏplem-ə-s-ŋən. χɔr mŭs iki kim pit-ə-s. wŏlli met-m-al. śiti χŏti mɔs-l, χɔr mŭs iki leśat-ij-ə-s, mŭŋχəs-ij-ə-s mŭw χŏśa mŏlaj-na, jesa lawem-ə-s pɔm tăχti mŏlaj-na.
fox old:man be-NONPST male fox old:man so FOC step-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST food seek-NONPST stomach full seek-NONPST one place-LOC lie-CVB from:where food take-NONPST-PAS alone be-NMLZ.IMPF house-LOC short be-PST long be-PST mind-LOC arrive-NONPST-PAS 1SG DP and friend have-PST-0-1SG before male cow friend old:man house-3SG closed tie-CVB be-PST and 3 out fall-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST what not:be die-0-PST [or] life [or] walk-NONPST-0-1SG if SBJV DP investigate-NONPST-0-1SG DP ever to:there go-0-PST investigate-0-NONPST-0-SG.3SG be-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG similar house turn-TR-CVB run-FREQ-0-PST shout-0-TR-PST-0-SG.3SG male cow old:man be-NONPST-0-2SG be-NONPST-0-1SG be-NONPST-0-1SG fox 2SG 1SG 1SG and 2SG out fall-NMLZ.IMPF strength-2SG not:be and DP behind out fall-NMLZ.IMPF want-NONPST-PAS-0-1SG OPT and out fall-NMLZ.IMPF strength-1SG not:be and 1SG say-0-NONPST from:here say-0-NONPST from:outside dig-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG leg-PL-3SG-LOC arm-PL-3SG-LOC land-0-3SG ahead dig-NONPST-SG.1SG and 2SG inside from kick-FREQ-IMP break-IMP two person power-1DU-LOC how opening make-NONPST-0-1DU dig-PST-0-3DU thunder-PST-0-3DU make:noise-PST-0-3DU male cow old:man out fall-0-PST completely tire-NMLZ.PF-3SG so how must-NONPST male cow old:man prepare-FREQ-0-PST wipe:off-FREQ-0-PST land to what-LOC a:little eat-0-PST grass bit what-LOC
лиса старик быть-NONPST male лиса старик так ФОК шаг-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST еда искать-NONPST stomach full искать-NONPST один место-ЛОК лежать-КОНВ from:where еда взять-NONPST-ПАС alone быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ дом-ЛОК short быть-ПРОШ длинный быть-ПРОШ ум-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST-ПАС 1ЕД DP and другой have-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД перед male корова другой старик дом-3ЕД closed связать-КОНВ быть-ПРОШ and 3 из fall-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST что not:be умереть-0-ПРОШ [or] жизнь [or] идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД if СОСЛ DP investigate-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP ever to:there идти-0-ПРОШ investigate-0-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД similar дом turn-TR-КОНВ бежать-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ кричать-0-TR-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД male корова старик быть-NONPST-0-2ЕД быть-NONPST-0-1ЕД быть-NONPST-0-1ЕД лиса 2ЕД 1ЕД 1ЕД and 2ЕД из fall-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ strength-2ЕД not:be and DP за из fall-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-NONPST-ПАС-0-1ЕД OPT and из fall-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ strength-1ЕД not:be and 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST from:here сказать-0-NONPST from:outside dig-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД нога-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК arm-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК земля-0-3ЕД вперед dig-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД and 2ЕД inside от лягнуть-ФРЕКВ-ИМП break-ИМП два человек power-1ДВ-ЛОК как opening делать-NONPST-0-1ДВ dig-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ thunder-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ шуметь-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ male корова старик из fall-0-ПРОШ completely tire-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД так как must-NONPST male корова старик приготовить-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ wipe:off-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ земля к что-ЛОК a:little есть-0-ПРОШ grass bit что-ЛОК
There lived old man fox. Old man fox. He went along. He was looking for food, for something to eat. Lying in one spot, from where should he take food? He lived alone at home for a long or a short time and thought: “Once I had a friend. My friend was old man bull. His house is buried, he never comes out. I’ll go to see whether he is dead or alive.” Well, fine. He went there and looked. He was apparently alive. He ran around the house, shouting: “Are you there, old man bull?” “It’s me, it’s me. Is that you, fox?” “It’s me, it’s me. Don’t you have the strength to come out?” “I’d like to come out, but I don’t have the strength to come out.” The fox said: “From here I’ll dig on the outside with my hands and feet. I’ll keep on digging the earth and you kick and thrust from inside. With the strength of two persons we’ll somehow make a hole.” They dug, they made noise, they worked hard. Old man bull came out. He was completely worn out. As was necessary, old man bull tidied himself, wiping off the dirt or whatever. He ate a bit of grass or something.
Palchik (1)
paŋiji u-s, lel χŏjat, it-ə-l amp păl. ɔ śikəńśa, wɔj păl-ə-l law-ə-l: “măn-l-uw ătti wɔj wel-ti.” wɔj păl śikəńśa amp păl-ə-l peli law-ə-l: “ma, law-ə-l, măn-t-em ăntam.” wɔj păl-ə-l law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ma, law-ə-l, iśi ăn pa măn-l-ə-m, ɔm-em kăsaŋ.” ittam paŋiji śi iśalt śi ɔms-ə-s, ɔms-ə-s pa śikəńśa ɔm-el law-i-li-j-ə-l: tŭŋən, law-i-li-j-ə-l, jăŋχ-a. χŏti săχat năŋ ăn măn-l-ə-n, ur-na śi arat wɔj u-l, i litit, law-ə-l, nemŏsa ńŏχa ăn tăj-l-uw.” ittam amp păl-iji măn-ə-s. amp păl ănta, paŋiji măn-l.
Palchik be-PST short person friend-0-3SG dog ear DP DP animal ear-0-3SG say-0-NONPST go-NONPST-1PL DP animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF animal ear DP dog ear-0-3SG towards say-0-NONPST 1SG say-0-NONPST go-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG not:be animal ear-0-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST 1SG say-0-NONPST same NEG and go-NONPST-0-1SG mother-1SG ill that Palchik FOC in:front FOC sit-0-PST sit-0-PST and DP mother-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST IMP say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST walk-IMP how then 2SG NEG go-NONPST-0-2SG forest-LOC FOC much animal be [and] food say-0-NONPST nothing flesh NEG have-NONPST-1PL that dog ear-DIM go-0-PST dog ear not:be Palchik go-NONPST
Palchik быть-ПРОШ short человек другой-0-3ЕД собака ear DP DP животное ear-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST идти-NONPST-1МН DP животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное ear DP собака ear-0-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД not:be животное ear-0-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST same НЕГ and идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД мать-1ЕД больной тот Palchik ФОК in:front ФОК сидеть-0-ПРОШ сидеть-0-ПРОШ and DP мать-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST ИМП сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST идти-ИМП как тогда 2ЕД НЕГ идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД лес-ЛОК ФОК много животное быть [and] еда сказать-0-NONPST ничего flesh НЕГ have-NONPST-1МН тот собака ear-ДИМ идти-0-ПРОШ собака ear not:be Palchik идти-NONPST
There lived a man named Palchik, a short man and his friend, Dog Ear. Dog Ear said: “Come on, let’s go hunting.” He said to Dog Ear: “I won’t go.” Dog Ear said: “I won’t go either, my mother is sick.” He was sitting in front of Palchik and the mother said: “Go, why shouldn’t you go, there are so many animals in the woods. There’s nothing to eat, there’s no meat.” Dog Ear set off. It was not Dog Ear who set off, but Palchik.
Imi-Xili (3)
ja χŏti păr-l-a pa tŭm neŋχuj-na păr-l-a pa śi wer talaŋ-ŋi śi wer-l-ə-lli. kim et-ə-s. jeləm śi kem arat pa li-ti pil nemŏsa neŋχuj ăntam pa χălśa kăs-l? χɔt ăntəś śat-l ńɔrt-ə-ś pa pɔs paŋ-ə-l pŏr-man lɔj-ə-l. numəs-ij-ə-l pa: “χŏti ma ŋeri-l-ə-m pa χŏjt-em li-ti pil-em kăs-l-ə-m?” śikəńśa śi lɔj-t-al săχat ńăltăj ŏχ sŏχ-l-al ewəlt nŏχəs tal-li-ti śat-l. tŏχəś ăŋkər-m-al pa ja: “mŏlaj-ə-l, law-ə-l, laj-ə-l-lən, lɔj-l-ə-n, numəs-l-ə-n?” niŋ neŋχuj χɔt lɔŋ-ə-l-na, χɔt lɔŋ-ə-l ewəlt. “pa, law-ə-l, li-ti pil laj-ə-l-ləm.” “pa li-ti pil laj-ə-l-ləm ma śi,” itta niŋ neŋχuj ńuχm-ə-s. “pa năŋ ki, law-ə-l, jŭw-a, ti il ɔχl-a, jŏχi lăŋ-l-ə-mən, litit-na pŏn-s-aj-mən, li-l-mən.” ja śi nŏməs jăm-mi ji-s.
DP how order-NONPST-PAS and that person-LOC order-NONPST-PAS and DP thing whole-TRANS FOC make-NONPST-0-SG.3SG out come:forth-0-PST timid FOC much and eat-NMLZ.IMPF companion nothing person not:be and from:where seek-NONPST house help back-3SG lean-0-PST and mitten thumb chew-CVB stand-0-NONPST think-FREQ-0-NONPST and how 1SG do-NONPST-0-1SG and who-1SG eat-NMLZ.IMPF companion seek-NONPST-0-1SG DP DP stand-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG then FOC forelock head hide-PL-3SG from upwards pull-FREQ-NMLZ.IMPF hear-NONPST to:there look and DP what-0-3SG say-0-NONPST stand-0-NONPST-PL.2SG stand-0-NONPST-0-2SG think-NONPST-0-2SG woman person house top-0-3SG-LOC house top-0-3SG from and say-0-NONPST eat-NMLZ.IMPF companion stand-0-NONPST-PL.1SG and eat-NMLZ.IMPF companion stand-0-NONPST-PL.1SG 1SG FOC that woman person say-0-PST and 2SG if say-0-NONPST come-IMP to:here down descend-IMP homeward enter-NONPST-0-1DU food-LOC put-PST-PAS-1DU eat-NONPST-1DU DP DP mind good-TRANS come-PST
DP как приказать-NONPST-ПАС and тот человек-ЛОК приказать-NONPST-ПАС and DP вещь целый-TRANS ФОК делать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД из come:forth-0-ПРОШ timid ФОК много and есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ товарищ ничего человек not:be and from:where искать-NONPST дом помогать назад-3ЕД lean-0-ПРОШ and mitten thumb chew-КОНВ стоять-0-NONPST think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and как 1ЕД делать-NONPST-0-1ЕД and кто-1ЕД есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ товарищ искать-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP DP стоять-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД тогда ФОК forelock голова прятать-МН-3ЕД от upwards тянуть-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ слышать-NONPST to:there смотреть and DP что-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST стоять-0-NONPST-МН.2ЕД стоять-0-NONPST-0-2ЕД think-NONPST-0-2ЕД женщина человек дом top-0-3ЕД-ЛОК дом top-0-3ЕД от and сказать-0-NONPST есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ товарищ стоять-0-NONPST-МН.1ЕД and есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ товарищ стоять-0-NONPST-МН.1ЕД 1ЕД ФОК тот женщина человек сказать-0-ПРОШ and 2ЕД if сказать-0-NONPST прийти-ИМП to:here down descend-ИМП homeward войти-NONPST-0-1ДВ еда-ЛОК положить-ПРОШ-ПАС-1ДВ есть-NONPST-1ДВ DP DP ум хороший-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ
Just as was ordered, just as this person ordered, he did everything. He went out. It was very embarrassing, there was no companion for the meal, where should he find one? He leaned his back against the wall and stood there chewing the big finger of his mitten. He thought: “What shall I do? Where shall I find a companion for the meal?” So, while he was standing there, he felt himself being pulled up by his forelock. He glanced up. “What are you waiting for, standing for? Are you thinking?” she asked. The woman was on the roof, [talking] from the house-roof. “Well,” he said, “I’m waiting for an eating companion.” “I’m also waiting for an eating companion,” said the woman. “If you’re waiting, too,” she said, “come here, come down, let’s go home. Food is being prepared for us, let’s eat.” This made him feel good.
Maxim (1)
śi jăŋχ-ə-l, śi jăŋχ-ə-l śikəńśa, ittam χălaj-ə-l wŭ-l, ur-na lăsk-ə-l-li. śăməlt-l-ə-li, χŏti wer-l-ə-lli. jŏχi măn-l. apś-el śi kŭt ewəlt tuma wer-ə-s. tŭta ɔs taś u-l. “śi măn-l-ə-m pa tăm ŏχ-l-am-na ɔs sɔt kem ɔs lut-l-ə-m pa litit śi jɔs-na pit-l, ɔs sawi-ti neŋχ-et, law-ə-l, neŋχ-el mital-ə-l-am. kuśaj-ə-l ińśə-s-l-ə-m.” pa jaj-ə-l śita jesaś-t-al ewəlt sɔt ɔs lut-ə-s śi ŏχ-l-al-na. jŏχi tu-l-li, χɔt-ə-l kerət-man ijulti ɔs-ə-t nawər-li-l-ə-t. mitjɔχ mital-ə-s. jaj-ə-l śi werl-ə-l păr-s-ə-t pa apś-el χŏśa pa jŏχt-ə-s. apś-el pela law-ə-l: “pa tăməś wɔj-ə-t, law-ə-l, ɔs ăn tăj-s-en pa χălśa śi mŏśat-m-en?” “pa ma, law-ə-l, itta tɔmətta ŏχ-l-am-na, law-ə-l, lut-s-ə-m. lut-s-ə-m pa, law-ə-l, neŋχuj mital-ə-s-ə-m pa śita tătaś-ə-m.” pa năŋ χălśa wŭ-s-en?” “χălśa wŭ-s-em, ma ittam, law-ə-l, năŋ-en al-l-em.”
DP walk-0-NONPST DP walk-0-NONPST DP that dead-0-3SG take-NONPST forest-LOC throw-0-NONPST-SG.3SG bury-NONPST-0-SG.3SG how make-NONPST-0-SG.3SG homewards go-NONPST younger:brother-3SG FOC middle from thought make-0-PST there sheep herd be-NONPST DP go-NONPST-0-1SG and this money-PL-1SG-LOC sheep hundred after sheep buy-NONPST-0-1SG and food FOC arm-LOC fall-NONPST sheep tend-NMLZ.IMPF person-PL say-0-NONPST person-3SG employ-0-NONPST-PL.1SG master-0-3SG ask-0-NONPST-0-1SG and elder:brother-0-3SG there play-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from hundred sheep buy-0-PST DP money-PL-3SG-LOC homewards bring-NONPST-SG.3SG house-0-3SG turn-CVB everywhere sheep-0-PL jump-IMPF-NONPST-0-3PL servant employ-0-PST elder:brother-0-3SG FOC can-0-NONPST die-PST-0-3PL and elder:brother-3SG to and arrive-0-PST younger:brother-3SG towards say-0-NONPST and like:this animal-0-PL say-0-NONPST sheep NEG have-PST-SG.2SG and from:where FOC get-NMLZ.PF-2SG and 1SG say-0-NONPST DP yesterday money-PL-1SG-LOC say-0-NONPST buy-PST-0-1SG buy-PST-0-1SG and say-0-NONPST person employ-0-PST-0-1SG and there here-1SG and 2SG from:where take-PST-SG.2SG from:where take-PST-SG.1SG and DP say-0-NONPST 2SG-ACC/DAT lift-NONPST-SG.1SG
DP идти-0-NONPST DP идти-0-NONPST DP тот dead-0-3ЕД взять-NONPST лес-ЛОК бросать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД bury-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД как делать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД homewards идти-NONPST younger:brother-3ЕД ФОК середина от thought делать-0-ПРОШ там sheep herd быть-NONPST DP идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД and этот money-МН-1ЕД-ЛОК sheep стоянка после sheep buy-NONPST-0-1ЕД and еда ФОК arm-ЛОК fall-NONPST sheep tend-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ человек-МН сказать-0-NONPST человек-3ЕД employ-0-NONPST-МН.1ЕД хозяин-0-3ЕД спросить-0-NONPST-0-1ЕД and старший:брат-0-3ЕД там play-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от стоянка sheep buy-0-ПРОШ DP money-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК homewards принести-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД дом-0-3ЕД turn-КОНВ everywhere sheep-0-МН прыгать-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-3МН servant employ-0-ПРОШ старший:брат-0-3ЕД ФОК can-0-NONPST умереть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and старший:брат-3ЕД к and прибыть-0-ПРОШ younger:brother-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST and like:this животное-0-МН сказать-0-NONPST sheep НЕГ have-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД and from:where ФОК получить-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД and 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP yesterday money-МН-1ЕД-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST buy-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД buy-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and сказать-0-NONPST человек employ-0-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and там здесь-1ЕД and 2ЕД from:where взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД from:where взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД and DP сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ lift-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД
He went on, then he took the corpse and threw it in the woods. He buried it, did what was necessary. He came home. In the meantime his younger brother had thought of something. There was a sheep herd there. “I’ll go there and buy around a hundred sheep, there will be food again. I’ll hire one of the people to tend them, I’ll ask the owner.” BY the time the brother had gotten there, he had bought a hundred sheep with the money and had brought them home. All around the house sheep were jumping. He had employed a worker. The elder brother finished his business and once more went to the younger brother’s and said: “So, you didn’t use to have animals like this, where did you get them from?” “I,” he said, “bought them yesterday for money. I bought them and hired a man for here.” “But where did you get them?” “I’ll tell you where I got them from,” he said.
Kuzma and his strong comrades (1)
nu, tɔχi wɔχ-l-aj-ə-t, tŏχi măn-l-ə-t, pɔri wer-l-ə-t, at-ə-ŋ χătl jiś-l-ə-t, at-ə-ŋ χătl li-l-ə-t. niŋ-ə-l lŭw-el leśat-l-a. niŋ-ə-l wŭ-l-ə-t. jŏχi χŏti χŏś măn-l, lŏw-ə-l kir-l-ə-t pa dawaj măn-l-ə-t jŏχi. kuśma iki ăn pa l'al'əs-ə-s, χɔljɔŋ χuj jur śiti χăjś-ə-s. ăn pɔprɔbɔwat-s-ə-lli. nu, jŏχi jus-ə-l χŭwat măn-l-ə-t. jŏχi jus-ə-l χŭwat măn-l-ə-t pa itta sɔt wetjɔŋ χuj jur-ə-ŋ χuj-ə-l jus-ə-l-na: “ja, law-ə-l, itta, law-ə-l, măn-a-ti. kuśma iki, law-ə-l, χŭnti nŏms-en pit-ti pŏraj-na, nŏms-en pit-ti χătl-na pɔri an tăχti ɔmt-i-li-j-a, litit pŭl tăχti sɔs-i-li-j-a. aki ki tăj-s-ə-n, ak-en tăj-ə-m kŭl ma u-s-ə-m. aśi ki tăj-s-ə-n, aś-en tăj-ə-m kŭl ma u-s-ə-m, năŋ-en ńɔt-ti-ji, law-ə-l, uś-l-ə-m, năŋ, law-ə-l, pilŋa ăn wel-s-ə-n, mŭŋ, law-ə-l, jina jur tăj-l-uw, năŋ-en ńɔt-ti-ji jăχ-s-uw. i niŋ-en pil-na u-l at, law-ə-l, χŭw werit-l-ə-t, χŭw u-l at wan werit-l-ə-t, wan χŭw”, - law-ə-l.
INTJ to:there beg-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL to:there go-NONPST-0-3PL feast make-NONPST-0-3PL night-0-PROPR day drink-NONPST-0-3PL night-0-PROPR day eat-NONPST-0-3PL woman-0-3SG 3-ACC/DAT prepare-NONPST-PAS woman-0-3SG bring-NONPST-0-3PL homewards how away go-NONPST horse-0-3SG harness-NONPST-0-3PL and [let’s] go-NONPST-0-3PL to:there Kuzma old:man NEG and fight-0-PST twenty man power so remain-0-PST NEG [try]-PST-0-SG.3SG INTJ homewards road-0-3SG along go-NONPST-0-3PL homewards road-0-3SG along go-NONPST-0-3PL and that hundred fifty man power-0-PROPR man-0-3SG road-0-3SG-LOC INTJ say-0-NONPST DP say-0-NONPST go-IMP-PL Kuzma old:man say-0-NONPST when mind-2SG fall-NMLZ.IMPF time-LOC mind-2SG fall-NMLZ.IMPF day-LOC feast vessel bit set-0-IMPF-FREQ-IMP food morsel pour-0-IMPF-FREQ-IMP grandfather if have-PST-0-2SG grandfather-2SG have-0-NMLZ.PF devil 1SG be-PST-0-1SG father if have-PST-0-2SG father-2SG have-0-NMLZ.PF devil 1SG be-PST-0-1SG 2SG-ACC/DAT help-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS say-0-NONPST find-NONPST-0-1SG 2SG say-0-NONPST mosquito NEG kill-PST-0-2SG 1PL say-0-NONPST DP power have-NONPST-1PL 2SG-ACC/DAT help-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS walk-PST-1PL [and] woman-2SG companion-LOC be-NONPST OPT say-0-NONPST long can-NONPST-0-3PL long be-NONPST OPT short can-NONPST-0-3PL short long say-0-NONPST
МЕЖД to:there beg-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН to:there идти-NONPST-0-3МН feast делать-NONPST-0-3МН ночь-0-ПРОПР день drink-NONPST-0-3МН ночь-0-ПРОПР день есть-NONPST-0-3МН женщина-0-3ЕД 3-АКК/ДАТ приготовить-NONPST-ПАС женщина-0-3ЕД принести-NONPST-0-3МН homewards как прочь идти-NONPST horse-0-3ЕД harness-NONPST-0-3МН and [let’s] идти-NONPST-0-3МН to:there Kuzma старик НЕГ and fight-0-ПРОШ twenty мужчина power так остаться-0-ПРОШ НЕГ [try]-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД МЕЖД homewards road-0-3ЕД вдоль идти-NONPST-0-3МН homewards road-0-3ЕД вдоль идти-NONPST-0-3МН and тот стоянка fifty мужчина power-0-ПРОПР мужчина-0-3ЕД road-0-3ЕД-ЛОК МЕЖД сказать-0-NONPST DP сказать-0-NONPST идти-ИМП-МН Kuzma старик сказать-0-NONPST когда ум-2ЕД fall-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время-ЛОК ум-2ЕД fall-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ день-ЛОК feast vessel bit set-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП еда morsel pour-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП дед if have-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД дед-2ЕД have-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ черт 1ЕД быть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД отец if have-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД отец-2ЕД have-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ черт 1ЕД быть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ помогать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS сказать-0-NONPST найти-NONPST-0-1ЕД 2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST mosquito НЕГ убить-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД 1МН сказать-0-NONPST DP power have-NONPST-1МН 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ помогать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS идти-ПРОШ-1МН [and] женщина-2ЕД товарищ-ЛОК быть-NONPST OPT сказать-0-NONPST длинный can-NONPST-0-3МН длинный быть-NONPST OPT short can-NONPST-0-3МН short длинный сказать-0-NONPST
Well, he called them there, they came there, they celebrated the wedding. They drank day and night, they ate day and night. They prepared the wife for him. They took the wife. They went back, they hitched up the horse: “Come on, let’s go home.” Kuzma had fought so that twenty strengths still remained. He had not tried it out. Well, they were going home on the path. Back on the path they reached the path of the man with five hundred strengths: “Well,” he said, “go now. Kuzma, on the day that it occurs to you, put out cups for a feast, fill it with food. If you had a grandfather, I would have the strength of your grandfather, I could help you. You did not kill mosquitoes. We really have much strength, we came to help you. To live together with a wife we could help long and short,” he said.