Northern Khanty

Lexical glosses for Northern Khanty (English)

This list of lexical glosses found in Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.

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Search: well. 20 total hits in 14 transcripts.
The seven knives (2)
ittam ăt-en lujət wŭ-l pa śikəńśa măn-l. wan χŭw măn-l, imŏsaj-na śikəńśa wŭl kińśa wŭl ur χɔt-na jŏχət-l. wŭl ur χɔt-na jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa ińśəsl-ə-l-a: : “χălśa mŭr ɔləŋ ewəlt, mătti jiŋk ɔləŋ ewəlt jŏχt-ə-m neŋχuj u-s-ə-n ătti, mŭŋ-ew pŏtərt-a.” ittam ătti śikəńśa lilaj-na lapət-l-ə-t, lil-l-a, jiś-t-ə-la, śikəńśa il χuj-ə-t-l-a. itta śikəńśa tŭm jɔχ-l-al śikəńśa tuma wer-l-ə-t, lapət meŋk: “jămsiji l'ŏχ-ə-t-l-ew pa jămsiji lapət-l-ew śikəńśa pejəl χɔt-na tu-t-i-l-ew, l'ŏχ-ə-t-l-ew mŏla pa weləś wel-l-ew, li-l-ew.” ittam ăt śikəńśa wan χŭw śiti χuj-ə-s śikəńśa jɔχ-l-al-na nŏχ kil-t-ə-s-a. pejəl χɔt ăll-ə-s-a. pejəl-ti măn-l-ə-t itta lapət meŋk pil-na lŭw ńijəl-mət.
that thing-2SG ring take-NONPST and DP go-NONPST short long go-NONPST one-LOC DP big very big forest house-LOC arrive-NONPST big forest house arrive-NONPST and DP ask-0-NONPST-PAS from:where people first from which water first from arrive-0-NMLZ.PF person be-PST-0-2SG 1PL-ACC/DAT speak-IMP that DP DP food-LOC feed-NONPST-0-3PL eat-NONPST-PAS drink-CAUS-0-NONPST-PAS DP down lie-CAUS-0-NONPST-PAS DP DP that man-PL-3SG DP there make-NONPST-0-3PL seven goblin well wash-0-CAUS-NONPST-SG.1PL and well feed-NONPST-SG.1PL DP bath house-LOC bring-TR-FREQ-NONPST-SG.1PL wash-0-CAUS-NONPST-SG.1PL what and right:away kill-NONPST-SG.1PL eat-NONPST-SG.1PL that thing DP short long so lie-0-PST DP man-PL-3SG-LOC up rise-CAUS-0-PST-PAS bath house light-0-PST-PAS bathe-NMLZ.IMPF go-NONPST-0-3PL that seven goblin companion-LOC 3 eight-ORD
тот вещь-2ЕД ring взять-NONPST and DP идти-NONPST short длинный идти-NONPST один-ЛОК DP большой очень большой лес дом-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST большой лес дом прибыть-NONPST and DP спросить-0-NONPST-ПАС from:where народ первый от который вода первый от прибыть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ человек быть-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД 1МН-АКК/ДАТ говорить-ИМП тот DP DP еда-ЛОК кормить-NONPST-0-3МН есть-NONPST-ПАС drink-CAUS-0-NONPST-ПАС DP down лежать-CAUS-0-NONPST-ПАС DP DP тот мужчина-МН-3ЕД DP там делать-NONPST-0-3МН семь goblin хорошо wash-0-CAUS-NONPST-ЕД.1МН and хорошо кормить-NONPST-ЕД.1МН DP bath дом-ЛОК принести-TR-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ЕД.1МН wash-0-CAUS-NONPST-ЕД.1МН что and right:away убить-NONPST-ЕД.1МН есть-NONPST-ЕД.1МН тот вещь DP short длинный так лежать-0-ПРОШ DP мужчина-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК вверх rise-CAUS-0-ПРОШ-ПАС bath дом свет-0-ПРОШ-ПАС bathe-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-NONPST-0-3МН тот семь goblin товарищ-ЛОК 3 eight-ОРД
Then he took the ring and left. He went, he went for a long or a short time, suddenly he arrived at a big, at a very big house. He arrived at the big house and was asked: “Tell us from the end of which land, from the end of which water you have come.” He was given food, he was given drink, he was laid down to sleep. Then these people thought, the seven spirits: “We will wash him well, we will feed him well, we will take him to the bath-house and wash him and then we will kill him and eat him up.” He slept for a long or a short time, the people woke him up. They heated the bath. The seven spirits went to wash together, he was the eight one.
The man of tales and the squirrel (2)
śikəńśa itta ńawrem law-t-al ătti ănti: “ŏχ-ə-l wel-m-em jŭpi-na, law-t-al, jŭpi-l-al wel-ti χuj ănti χălewət pa tiw-ə-l.” śikəńśa, law-t-al: “ɔm-et aś-et, al păl-lij-a-ti, law-t-al, kŭl, law-t-al, ŏχ-ə-l wel-s-em.” nu śikəńśa, ittam ătti śiti jăməs ul-ti pit-l-ə-t. śiti wɔj wel-l-ə-t, χŭl wel-l-ə-t, taś wer-l-ə-t, ŏχ wer-l-ə-t. mŏla niŋ-ə-l mŭtrajəŋ niŋ pa mɔś tu-ti niŋ pa mŏla ăn tăj-l, mŏla aratəlna tăj-l-ə-t. śi śŭń-ə-l χul-ə-l śi ul-mət-l-ə-t. mɔńś-em χŏl-ə-s.
DP that child say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP DP head-0-3SG kill-NMLZ.PF-1SG behind-LOC say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG behind-PL-3SG kill-NMLZ.IMPF man DP tomorrow and originate-0-NONPST DP say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG mother-PL father-PL NEG fear-IMPF-IMP-PL say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG devil say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG head-0-3SG kill-PST-SG.1SG INTJ DP DP DP so well be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3PL so animal kill-NONPST-0-3PL fish kill-NONPST-0-3PL herd make-NONPST-0-3PL money make-NONPST-0-3PL what woman-0-3SG wise woman and story bring-NMLZ.IMPF woman and what NEG have-NONPST what all have-NONPST-0-3PL DP wealth-0-3SG prosperity-0-3SG live-INCH-NONPST-0-3PL story-1SG be:exhausted-0-PST
DP тот ребенок сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP DP голова-0-3ЕД убить-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1ЕД за-ЛОК сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД за-МН-3ЕД убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ мужчина DP завтра and originate-0-NONPST DP сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД мать-МН отец-МН НЕГ fear-ИМПФ-ИМП-МН сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД черт сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД голова-0-3ЕД убить-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД МЕЖД DP DP DP так хорошо быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3МН так животное убить-NONPST-0-3МН рыба убить-NONPST-0-3МН herd делать-NONPST-0-3МН money делать-NONPST-0-3МН что женщина-0-3ЕД wise женщина and story принести-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ женщина and что НЕГ have-NONPST что весь have-NONPST-0-3МН DP wealth-0-3ЕД prosperity-0-3ЕД жить-ИНХ-NONPST-0-3МН story-1ЕД be:exhausted-0-ПРОШ
The lad said: “After I killed it, after this the grieving people will give birth again tomorrow. Mothers, fathers, do not fear, I have killed the demon.” It became good to live. They killed animals, they caught fish, they had riches, they made money. What the magic woman, the woman of tales did not have, they had. They began to live happily. My tale is at an end.
Squirrel (1)
śikəńśa śi ik-ij-en amŏla śita ul-l-ij-ə-l, amŏla χăta ul-l-ij-ə-l. itta laŋki-niŋ χɔll-ə-t-al-na numəs-t-al ănti: “χănti χuj jis-na tɔŋχa mŭŋ-ew wel-ti kŭl-l-uw ili mŏla mŭŋ-ew wel-ti mŏsaj-l-uw.” lŭw-el wan-t-al pŏraj-na mătti mŭnti pŏraj-na rŭś iki χănti χuj ul-m-al, mɔlśaŋ-ə-ŋ ik-iji. śălta wan-l-ə-lli pa śikəńśa rŭś mil-ə-ŋ ik-iji jŏχət-l pa law-t-al: “ńawrem-ə-t, il χuj-a-ti. ătt-iji jăχ-ti ńur ăn răχ-ə-l. śi il śi wŏlij-a-ti.” jɔχ wŭraj-na jăms-iji ăsa pit-l-ə-t pa wek kŭssi jăm ul-l-ij-ə-m-al.
DP DP old:man-DIM-2SG what there be-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST what where be-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST that squirrel woman cry-0-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG-LOC think-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP Ostyak man time-LOC DP 1PL-ACC/DAT kill-NMLZ.IMPF devil-PL-1PL [or] what 1PL-ACC/DAT kill-NMLZ.IMPF what-PL-1PL 3-ACC/DAT see-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG time-LOC which soon time-LOC Russian old:man Ostyak man be-NMLZ.PF-3SG coat-0-PROPR old:man-DIM from:there see-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and DP Russian cap-0-PROPR old:man-DIM arrive-NONPST and say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG child-0-PL down lie-IMP-PL night-DIM walk-NMLZ.IMPF really NEG be:possible-0-NONPST DP down FOC cease-IMP-PL man effort-LOC well-DIM all fall-NONPST-0-3PL and forever for good be-IMPF-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF-3SG
DP DP старик-ДИМ-2ЕД что там быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST что где быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST тот squirrel женщина плакать-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД-ЛОК think-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP Ostyak мужчина время-ЛОК DP 1МН-АКК/ДАТ убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ черт-МН-1МН [or] что 1МН-АКК/ДАТ убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ что-МН-1МН 3-АКК/ДАТ видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД время-ЛОК который soon время-ЛОК русский старик Ostyak мужчина быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД верхняя:одежда-0-ПРОПР старик-ДИМ from:there видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP русский cap-0-ПРОПР старик-ДИМ прибыть-NONPST and сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД ребенок-0-МН down лежать-ИМП-МН ночь-ДИМ идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ really НЕГ be:possible-0-NONPST DP down ФОК cease-ИМП-МН мужчина effort-ЛОК хорошо-ДИМ весь fall-NONPST-0-3МН and forever for хороший быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД
This old man lived there maybe, maybe he lived somewhere. While the squirrel was crying, it thought: “In the times of the Khanty people the demons killing us or someone else will find us.” At the time she saw him, the old Russian man was an Khanty, a person with a fur coat. Then she saw that the old man came in a Russian cap and said: “Children, lie down and sleep. You mustn’t go around at all during the night. Keep quiet.” With the best efforts of these people it turned out well for all, they lived well the whole time.
Sawas and the three Por women (1)
śikəńśa itta sawəs χuj śikəńśa jămsiji pańńiŋ pŭt-l jets-ə-l, li-ti pit-l-ə-t măksaj-l-al už ăntam-ə-t. śikəńśa numəs-l: “ladnɔ, čɔrt s nim”. itta sawəs χuj măn-l, śikəńśa pa kimət-ti măn-l śikəńśa, itta sawəs χuj śikəńśa ătti tăm pŏrniŋ-ə-t-na śikəńśa pa il χănal-l-a. pa il χănal-l-a śikəńśa, tŏχi jăχ-l-ə-t pa śikəńśa itta mŏla wɔj ńŏχa u-s, isŭkliji tŏχi at-l-lal. kimət-ti pa jŏχət-l-ə-t pa śikəńśa iśiti wer-l. ńŏχa pŭl-l-al ăsa isŭkliji nŏχ tal-l-aj-ə-t, tămi-l-al talti χiś-l-ə-t.
DP that Sawas man DP well burbot pot-3SG finish-0-NONPST eat-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3PL liver-PL-3SG [already] not:be-0-3PL DP think-NONPST [okay to:hell with it] that Sawas man go-NONPST DP and two.ORD-TRANS go-NONPST DP that Sawas man DP DP this Por-woman-PL-LOC DP and down bewitch-NONPST-PAS and down bewitch-NONPST-PAS DP to:there walk-NONPST-0-3PL and DP that what animal flesh be-PST all to:there drag-NONPST-PL.3PL two.ORD-TRANS and arrive-NONPST-0-3PL and DP likewise make-NONPST flesh morsel-PL-3SG all everything up pull-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL this-PL-3SG empty:handed remain:behind-NONPST-0-3PL
DP тот Sawas мужчина DP хорошо burbot pot-3ЕД закончить-0-NONPST есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3МН liver-МН-3ЕД [уже] not:be-0-3МН DP think-NONPST [okay to:hell с этот] тот Sawas мужчина идти-NONPST DP and два.ОРД-TRANS идти-NONPST DP тот Sawas мужчина DP DP этот Por-женщина-МН-ЛОК DP and down bewitch-NONPST-ПАС and down bewitch-NONPST-ПАС DP to:there идти-NONPST-0-3МН and DP тот что животное flesh быть-ПРОШ весь to:there drag-NONPST-МН.3МН два.ОРД-TRANS and прибыть-NONPST-0-3МН and DP likewise делать-NONPST flesh morsel-МН-3ЕД весь everything вверх тянуть-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН этот-МН-3ЕД empty:handed remain:behind-NONPST-0-3МН
The pot started to boil, they came to eat, but the liver was already gone. They thought: “So, the hell with it.” Old man Sawas went out again, the next day he went and the Por women bewitched him again. They bewitched him again, they came there, some kind of animal meat, they dragged everything there. They came a second time, but he did the same thing. He carried off the pieces of meat, they remained without anything.
Maxim (2)
śikəńśa ittam śaś-el imi itta maksim wŭ-s-li pa lŭw χuj-ti tăχaj-ə-l-na ătti ji-s pa ul-t-ə-s-li. jămsiji jesa waŋkər-i-l-ə-l, tŭŋni-sək wer-ə-s. a lŭw itta śaś-el imi χuj-ə-m tăχaj-na tŏχi kur-ə-pt-ij-ə-s, tŏχi waŋkər-t-ə-man χuj-ə-l, eŋ-ə-l, tăm eŋ-ə-l, tŏχi eŋ-ə-l. ɔj, imŏsaj-na itta jaj-ə-l at-l χul-l-ə-lli śi jŏχət-m-al śat-l. tăm pŭrəś imi, tăm musəŋ imi sŏχ-na lăp lăŋ-man u-s, ŏχ-ə-l lăp lăŋ-man u-s, wŏj-ə-m-s-a. ɔj, ătti jaj-ə-l-na ittam imi śi apś-el jŭkan śi sewərm-ə-l-li, ŏχ-ə-l jel răkən-l.
DP that aunt-3SG woman that Maxim take-PST-SG.3SG and 3 lie-NMLZ.IMPF place-0-3SG-LOC DP come-PST and be-TR-0-PST-SG.3SG well a:little hunch-0-IMPF-0-NONPST straight-COMP make-0-PST [but] 3 that aunt-3SG old:woman lie-0-NMLZ.PF place-LOC to:there sit-0-CAUS-FREQ-0-PST to:there hunch-TR-0-CVB lie-0-NONPST groan-0-NONPST this groan-0-NONPST to:there groan-0-NONPST INTJ one-LOC that elder:brother-0-3SG night-3SG hear-NONPST-0-SG.3SG DP arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG hear-NONPST this old woman this ill woman hide-LOC closed enter-CVB be-PST head-0-3SG closed enter-CVB be-PST be:drowsy-0-INCH-PST-PAS INTJ DP elder:brother-0-3SG that woman FOC younger:brother-3SG instead FOC cut-0-NONPST-SG.3SG head-0-3SG ahead tumble-3SG
DP тот тетя-3ЕД женщина тот Maxim взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and 3 лежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ место-0-3ЕД-ЛОК DP прийти-ПРОШ and быть-TR-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД хорошо a:little hunch-0-ИМПФ-0-NONPST straight-КОМП делать-0-ПРОШ [но] 3 тот тетя-3ЕД старуха лежать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ место-ЛОК to:there сидеть-0-CAUS-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ to:there hunch-TR-0-КОНВ лежать-0-NONPST groan-0-NONPST этот groan-0-NONPST to:there groan-0-NONPST МЕЖД один-ЛОК тот старший:брат-0-3ЕД ночь-3ЕД слышать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST этот старый женщина этот больной женщина прятать-ЛОК closed войти-КОНВ быть-ПРОШ голова-0-3ЕД closed войти-КОНВ быть-ПРОШ be:drowsy-0-ИНХ-ПРОШ-ПАС МЕЖД DP старший:брат-0-3ЕД тот женщина ФОК younger:brother-3ЕД instead ФОК резать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД голова-0-3ЕД вперед tumble-3ЕД
Maxim took his aunt and, when night fell, put her on his own place to sleep. She was all hunched up, he straightened her out nicely. He himself flopped down on the aunt’s place, where she slept, hunching over, he lay and moaned, moaned this way and moaned that way. Suddenly at night he heard that his brother had arrived. The old woman, this sick old woman was covered by blankets. Her head was all covered, she had fallen asleep. The elder brother slaughtered the woman instead of the younger brother. Her head flew off.
Russian city man (1)
śi ul-l-i-m-al ewəlt śikəńśa tɔŋχa alt wan-na kalt wŭj-l-i-l-a tɔŋχa. imŏsa pŏraj-na mɔś χŏti mɔś mŏla χŭw ul-l-i-l-a. wan u-l pa χŭw u-l pa nemŏsa χŏl ănt es-l-a. jaj-l-al jŏχt-ə-l-i-l-ə-t pa jaj-l-al tŭta ătti sɔrńeŋ χɔmtep ewəlt il jăχ-l-ə-t, nŏχ jăχ-l-ə-t, lŭw pelaj-ə-l ănti wan-l-ə-t. itta wɔs kuśa rŭś-na tŭta lel-l-aj-ə-t pa niŋ-ə-l wan-na ănt es-l-aj-ə-t. “niŋ-em năŋ pil-en-na jŏχi χŏn-l.” nu śikəńśa, jaj-l-al tŏχi jina pa ewəl-l-ə-t ătti, niŋ-ə-l wan-na pa tŏχi śi ăn măn-l-ə-t ătti. “śiti lŭw jɔχ-ə-l jăməs tăj-l-a. mŭŋ lŭw-el jăm sŏχ-na, jăm mŏsaj-na tăl-l-ew pa śit-l-al tăj-man ul.”
DP be-IMPF-FREQ-NMLZ.PF-3SG from DP DP only short-LOC spirit take-IMPF-FREQ-NONPST PAS DP once time-LOC story how what long live-IMPF-FREQ-NONPST-PAS short be-NONPST and long be-NONPST and nothing where NEG release-NONPST-PAS elder:brother-PL-3SG arrive-0-IMPF-FREQ-NONPST-0-3PL and elder:brother-PL-3SG there DP golden stairway from down walk-NONPST-0-3PL up walk-NONPST-0-3PL 3 towards-0-3SG NEG see-NONPST-0-3PL that town master Russian-LOC there sit-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL and woman-0-3SG short-LOC NEG release-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL woman-1SG 2SG companion-2SG-LOC homewards flee-NONPST INTJ DP elder:brother-PL-3SG to:there indeed and believe-NONPST-0-3PL DP woman-0-3SG short-LOC and to:there FOC NEG go-NONPST-0-3PL DP so 3 man-0-NONPST well have-NONPST-PAS 1PL 3-ACC/DAT good hide-LOC good what-LOC pull-NONPST-SG.1PL and so-PL-3SG have-CVB be
DP быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД от DP DP only short-ЛОК spirit взять-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-NONPST ПАС DP однажды время-ЛОК story как что длинный жить-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ПАС short быть-NONPST and длинный быть-NONPST and ничего где НЕГ release-NONPST-ПАС старший:брат-МН-3ЕД прибыть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-3МН and старший:брат-МН-3ЕД там DP golden stairway от down идти-NONPST-0-3МН вверх идти-NONPST-0-3МН 3 в:направлении-0-3ЕД НЕГ видеть-NONPST-0-3МН тот город хозяин русский-ЛОК там сидеть-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН and женщина-0-3ЕД short-ЛОК НЕГ release-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН женщина-1ЕД 2ЕД товарищ-2ЕД-ЛОК homewards flee-NONPST МЕЖД DP старший:брат-МН-3ЕД to:there indeed and believe-NONPST-0-3МН DP женщина-0-3ЕД short-ЛОК and to:there ФОК НЕГ идти-NONPST-0-3МН DP так 3 мужчина-0-NONPST хорошо have-NONPST-ПАС 1МН 3-АКК/ДАТ хороший прятать-ЛОК хороший что-ЛОК тянуть-NONPST-ЕД.1МН and так-МН-3ЕД have-КОНВ быть
While they were living, he took her in the night. The tale goes on for a short or a long time. They lived long or short, she was not allowed to go anywhere. Her brothers arrived, the brothers went up the golden stairway there, went down, they came to see after her. The Russian city man had them sit there, but he did not let them near to his wife. “My wife will run away home with you.” The brothers believed this really and did not go to his wife. “The husband takes good care of her. We will bring him good hides, good clothes, and he will wear them.”
Kuropatka and the old man (1)
us jis-na, i kŭl iki u-s. χŭli-l-a, χɔt-l χŭl-eŋ χŭl-eŋ. i nemŏsa neŋχuj ... χɔt-l. imŏsaj-na ătti turəm ewəlt jăχt-ə-l, kŭt ewəlt śikəńśa kurɔpatka jŏχət-l. kurɔpatkaj-ə-l-na ińśəs-l-a: “iki, iki, năŋ mŏla-ji χɔt-en χŭl-eŋ?” lŭw law-ə-l: “ma ătti im-em sem-li păl-li, i ăn werit-l χɔt-l ătti.” “năŋ ătti χălewət pa jŏχət-l-ə-m, im-en jŏχət-l-ə-m mŏsa wel-i. i jŏχət-l-ə-m pa śikəńśa χɔt-en ătti jămsiji leśat-ti pit-l-em.” itta kŭl iki, śi kurɔpatka măn-l. kurɔpatka măn-ti jŭpi-na śikəńśa itta kŭl iki wŭ-l-li im-el, lăp resk-ə-l-li. lăp resk-ə-lli pa śikəńśa śi lajləs-l, śi lajləs-l. itta kurɔpatkaj-ə-l sij-ə-l wek ăntam.
be-PST time-LOC one devil old:man be-PST get:dirty-NONPST-PAS house-3SG dirt-PROPR dirt-PROPR [and] nothing person … house-3SG one-LOC DP sky from walk-0-NONPST middle from DP Kuropatka arrive-NONPST Kuropatka-0-3SG-LOC ask-NONPST-PAS old:man old:man 2SG what-TRANS house-2SG dirt-PROPR 3 say-0-NONPST 1SG DP woman-1SG eye-CAR ear-CAR [and] NEG can-NONPST house-3SG DP 2SG DP tomorrow and arrive-NONPST-0-1SG wife-2SG arrive-NONPST-0-1SG what kill-IMP.SG [and] arrive-NONPST-0-1SG and DP house-2SG DP well prepare-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-SG.1SG that devil old:man DP Kuropatka go-NONPST Kuropatka go-NMLZ.IMPF behind LOC DP that devil old:man take-NONPST-SG.3SG woman-3SG closed strike-0-NONPST-SG.3SG closed strike-0-NONPST-SG.3SG and DP DP wait-NONPST DP wait-NONPST that Kuropatka-0-NONPST noise-0-3SG forever not:be
быть-ПРОШ время-ЛОК один черт старик быть-ПРОШ get:dirty-NONPST-ПАС дом-3ЕД dirt-ПРОПР dirt-ПРОПР [and] ничего человек … дом-3ЕД один-ЛОК DP небо от идти-0-NONPST середина от DP Kuropatka прибыть-NONPST Kuropatka-0-3ЕД-ЛОК спросить-NONPST-ПАС старик старик 2ЕД что-TRANS дом-2ЕД dirt-ПРОПР 3 сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД DP женщина-1ЕД глаз-КАР ear-КАР [and] НЕГ can-NONPST дом-3ЕД DP 2ЕД DP завтра and прибыть-NONPST-0-1ЕД жена-2ЕД прибыть-NONPST-0-1ЕД что убить-ИМП.ЕД [and] прибыть-NONPST-0-1ЕД and DP дом-2ЕД DP хорошо приготовить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД тот черт старик DP Kuropatka идти-NONPST Kuropatka идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ за ЛОК DP тот черт старик взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД женщина-3ЕД closed strike-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД closed strike-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and DP DP ждать-NONPST DP ждать-NONPST тот Kuropatka-0-NONPST noise-0-3ЕД forever not:be
A long time ago there lived a demon. He was filthy and his house was filthy, filthy. Once Kuropatka came flying along through the sky. Kuropatka asked him: “Old man, old man, why is your house filthy?” And he answered: “My wife is blind and deaf, she can’t clean the house.” “Tomorrow I will come again. Kill you wife before I return. I will come again and clean your house really well.” This Kuropatka left. After Kuropatka had left the demon took his wife and killed her. He killed her and waited. For a long time no Kuropatka came.
Kuzma and his strong comrades (1)
nu, śi jasŋ-ə-l χŏl-ə-s. pǟ ăntam. katn χăś-s-ə-ŋən. pǟ măn-l-ə-ŋən. χulmət jus χŏśa jŏχt-ə-s. a śi, law-ə-l, ma śi, law-ə-l, χăś-t-em ăntam, ma ma mŭw-em-na măn-l-ə-m. ak-en tăj-s-ə-n ki, ak-en tăj-ə-m jur-ə-t mŭŋ-ə-t u-s-uw, law-ə-l, jiri ki tăj-s-ə-n ki, jir-en tăj-ə-m jur-ə-t mŭŋ-ə-t uś-s-uw, năŋ-en ńɔt-ti-ji jăχ-s-uw. śi neŋχuj-na mŏśat-s-a əńśa, nɔms-en pit-ti χătl-na, law-ə-l, pɔri an ɔmt-i-li-j-ə-l-a, kewan ɔmt-i-li-j-ə-l-a, jăməs ul-a-tən, χŭw ki χŭw ul-a-tən, wan ki wan ul-a-tən.” śi. nu, kuśma iki jŏχi jŏχət-l itta ew-el pil-na, im-el pil-na, itta tăm χătl χŏl-na ul-l-ə-ŋən. amŏla χăl-s-ə-ŋən, χŏj-na wan-s-a?
INTJ DP speech-0-3SG be:exhausted-0-PST and not:be two remain-PST-0-3DU and go-NONPST-0-3DU three.ORD road to arrive-0-PST [but] DP say-0-NONPST 1SG DP say-0-NONPST remain-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG not:be 1SG 1SG land-1SG-LOC go-NONPST-0-1SG grandfather-2SG have-PST-0-2SG if grandfather-2SG have-0-NMLZ.PF power-0-PL 1PL-0-PL be-PST-1PL say-0-NONPST grandfather if have-PST-0-2SG if grandfather-2SG have-0-NMLZ.PF power-0-PL 1PL-0-PL find-PST-1PL 2SG-ACC/DAT help-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS walk-PST-1PL DP person-LOC get-PST-PAS DP mind-2SG fall-NMLZ.IMPF day-LOC say-0-NONPST feast vessel set-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-PAS kettle set-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-PAS well be-IMP-DU long if long be-IMP-DU short if short be-IMP-DU DP INTJ Kuzma old:man homewards arrive-NONPST that girl-3SG companion-LOC woman-3SG companion-LOC DP this day where-LOC be-NONPST-0-3DU what die-PST-0-3DU who-LOC see-PST-PAS
МЕЖД DP speech-0-3ЕД be:exhausted-0-ПРОШ and not:be два остаться-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ три.ОРД road к прибыть-0-ПРОШ [но] DP сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД DP сказать-0-NONPST остаться-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД not:be 1ЕД 1ЕД земля-1ЕД-ЛОК идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД дед-2ЕД have-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД if дед-2ЕД have-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ power-0-МН 1МН-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-1МН сказать-0-NONPST дед if have-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД if дед-2ЕД have-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ power-0-МН 1МН-0-МН найти-ПРОШ-1МН 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ помогать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS идти-ПРОШ-1МН DP человек-ЛОК получить-ПРОШ-ПАС DP ум-2ЕД fall-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ день-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST feast vessel set-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-ПАС чайник set-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-ПАС хорошо быть-ИМП-ДВ длинный if длинный быть-ИМП-ДВ short if short быть-ИМП-ДВ DP МЕЖД Kuzma старик homewards прибыть-NONPST тот girl-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК женщина-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК DP этот день где-ЛОК быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ что умереть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС
So, he stopped talking. And he was gone. Two of them were left. They see them were left. “So,” he said, “I won’t stay either, I will go to my own land. If you had a grandfather, we found the strength that your grandfather had. If you had another grandfather, we found the strength that your other grandfather had. We came along to help you. We found you a wife. Now on the day when the thought comes to you, put out cups for a feast, put out a kettle, live well, live for a long or a short time.” So. Kuzma came home with his girl, with his wife, they are still alive today. Or maybe they have died, who knows?
Imi-Xili (4)
ja atul. iśi uχl-ə-l wŭ-s pa itta śi wɔs-ə-ŋ urt iki wan-l-ə-lli, ɔnas jŭpi-na i niŋ kălaŋ jir-ə-m, sɔr-ə-m niŋ kălaŋ jir-ə-m pa ɔŋət sŏχ-l-al ɔŋət-l χŏśa ɔŋət-l χŏśa tŏχi χăn-m-el. śiməś niŋ kălaŋ imi ɔnas-ə-l jŭpi-na jir-ə-m. ɔ, itta ɔnas ńŏχl-ə-l pa śikəńśa ittam sɔr-ə-m niŋ kilaŋ jŭpi-na taś śi ɔltas-l. χŭw wan măn-l-ə-ŋən pa numəs-ij-ə-l, tŏχəś-sək jesa pit-ə-s pa ńurəm sil-na wanam-ə-s pa: “mŏsa-ji ma, law-ə-l, itta wɔs-ə-ŋ urt iki jik numəs-ij-ə-l, jŏχəś wan-ti ănt es-s-aj-ə-m pela? mŏsa lŭw-el, law-ə-l, śal peli? pa ma lɔj-ə-mt-i-l-ə-m ta, jŏχəś ăŋkərt-i-l-ə-m.” il uχəl ewəlt il nawər-m-al, ɔlŋ-ə-l jŏχi ńăr-em-ə-l, jŏχəś ăŋkər-m-ə-l: ej, aj taś pɔχəl tăχti itta niŋ kălaŋ-ə-l jŭpi-na śi ɔltəs-i-li-m-al pa taś χŏti jăməś ɔltəs-i-li-m-al pa jăməś kŭs jŭw-ə-li-m-al-na. lŭw jŏχəś ăŋkər-m-al kem-na itta χɔt lɔj-ə-m tăχa ewəlt taś pɔχl-iji lin pel-an tɔχnamp-l. “ja śiti, itta χăś-ə-m jɔχ-l-al law-i-li-j-ə-l-ə-t, χŏn-ə-n ki li-ti ănt χɔs-s-ə-tən, el-ə-n ki tăj-ti ănt χɔs-s-ə-tən, nin wer-ə-n, nin ăj-ə-n śikəńśa nin pela mŏla kem ar-ri pit-ə-s li, siməl pit-ə-s, śit-l-an pil-na śit-l-an pil-na măn-a-tən.” ja χŏti χŏti wer-l-a śikəńśa? wer wer-s-ə-ŋən χŏti? wer wer-ə-s, wɔs-ə-ŋ urt iki jik numəs-ə-ji-l pa: “wer ilampa śi wer-s-ə-m.”
DP ever same sled-0-NONPST take-PST and DP DP town-0-PROPR spirit old:man boy see-NONPST-0-SG.3SG caravan behind-LOC one woman reindeer tie-0-NMLZ.PF dry-0-NMLZ.PF woman reindeer tie-0-NMLZ.PF and horn hide-PL-3SG horn-3SG to horn to remain-NMLZ.PF-3PL such woman reindeer woman caravan behind-LOC tie-0-NMLZ.PF INTJ that caravan start:off-0-NONPST and DP that dry-0-NMLZ.PF woman reindeer behind-LOC herd FOC stretch-NONPST long short go-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and think-FREQ-0-NONPST to:there-COMP a:little fall-0-PST and glade edge-LOC near-0-PST and what-TRANS 1SG say-0-NONPST that town-0-PROPR spirit old:man boy think-FREQ-0-NONPST homewards see-NMLZ.IMPF NEG release-PST-PAS-0-1SG towards what 3-ACC/DAT say-0-NONPST sorry DP and 1SG stand-0-INCH-FREQ-NONPST-0-1SG [that] homewards look-FREQ-NONPST-0-1SG down sled from down jump-NMLZ.PF-3SG end-0-3SG homewards look-NMLZ.PF-3SG homewards look-NMLZ.PF-3SG INTJ small herd herd bit that woman reindeer-0-3SG behind-LOC FOC stretch-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG and herd how well stretch-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG and well wherever come-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG-LOC 3 homewards see-NMLZ.PF-3SG after-LOC that house stand-NMLZ.PF place from herd cub-DIM 3DU towards-3DU break-NONPST DP so that remain-0-NMLZ.PF man-PL-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-0-3PL stomach-0-2DU if eat-NMLZ.IMPF NEG start-PST-0-2DU life-0-2DU if have-NMLZ.IMPF NEG start-PST-0-2DU 2DU thing-0-2DU 2DU fate-0-2DU DP 2DU towards what after much-TRANS fall-0-PST few fall-0-PST that-PL-2DU companion-LOC that-PL-2DU companion-LOC go-IMP-DU DP how how make-NONPST-PAS DP think make-PST-0-3DU how think make-0-PST town-0-PROPR spirit old:man boy think-0-FREQ-NONPST and think perhaps FOC make-PST-0-1SG
DP ever same sled-0-NONPST взять-ПРОШ and DP DP город-0-ПРОПР spirit старик boy видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД caravan за-ЛОК один женщина олень связать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ dry-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ женщина олень связать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ and рог прятать-МН-3ЕД рог-3ЕД к рог к остаться-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН such женщина олень женщина caravan за-ЛОК связать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ МЕЖД тот caravan start:off-0-NONPST and DP тот dry-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ женщина олень за-ЛОК herd ФОК stretch-NONPST длинный short идти-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST to:there-КОМП a:little fall-0-ПРОШ and glade край-ЛОК near-0-ПРОШ and что-TRANS 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST тот город-0-ПРОПР spirit старик boy think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST homewards видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ НЕГ release-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-1ЕД в:направлении что 3-АКК/ДАТ сказать-0-NONPST sorry DP and 1ЕД стоять-0-ИНХ-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-1ЕД [тот] homewards смотреть-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-1ЕД down sled от down прыгать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД конец-0-3ЕД homewards смотреть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД homewards смотреть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД МЕЖД маленький herd herd bit тот женщина олень-0-3ЕД за-ЛОК ФОК stretch-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and herd как хорошо stretch-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and хорошо wherever прийти-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД-ЛОК 3 homewards видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД после-ЛОК тот дом стоять-НМЛЗ.ПРФ место от herd cub-ДИМ 3ДВ в:направлении-3ДВ break-NONPST DP так тот остаться-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ мужчина-МН-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-0-3МН stomach-0-2ДВ if есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ НЕГ начать-ПРОШ-0-2ДВ жизнь-0-2ДВ if have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ НЕГ начать-ПРОШ-0-2ДВ 2ДВ вещь-0-2ДВ 2ДВ fate-0-2ДВ DP 2ДВ в:направлении что после много-TRANS fall-0-ПРОШ несколько fall-0-ПРОШ тот-МН-2ДВ товарищ-ЛОК тот-МН-2ДВ товарищ-ЛОК идти-ИМП-ДВ DP как как делать-NONPST-ПАС DP think делать-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ как think делать-0-ПРОШ город-0-ПРОПР spirit старик boy think-0-ФРЕКВ-NONPST and think perhaps ФОК делать-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД
So, fine. He took the sleds, the town hero’s son and saw that a dry she-deer was tied up behind the team and her hide stuck to her horns. A similar she-deer was tied to the woman’s team. Oh, the team started off, and behind the dry she-deer the herd stretched out. They went for a long or a short time, he thought, they had gone on a bit further, he gazed on the edge of that clearing and thought: “Why was I forbidden to look back, why? Why does it bother her? I’ll stop and take a look.” He jumped down from the sled, turned around, looked back: a small herd stretched out behind the she-deer, even though they were going well. While he looked back, from the place where the house stood a small herd extended to them. “Well,” said the people remaining there, “if you didn’t want to be full, you didn’t want to have weight, that’s your business, that’s your luck. This much has been cut off for you, lots or little, as much as you have, go with that.” So, what can be done? “What’s done is done,” thought the town hero’s son. “I’ve done my part.”
The seven sisters and the wood grouse (1)
lapət ewi ul-l-ə-t, lapət ewi śikəńśa. ta mureχ wɔś-ti pŏra ji-l, murəχ wɔś-ti măn-l. śɔrəs ŭlti. śi măn-l-ə-t, măn-l-ə-t śikəńśa, ur mŭw-na jŏχət-l-ə-t pa śikəńśa itta reχ ijul-na telna ijulti wertraj-ə-l telna mănlət, wertraj-ə-t teliji wɔś-l-ə-t. imŏsaj-na i jew-el jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa wan-man tăj-l-ə-lli, pŏlnəri pŏsχ-ə-t sijal-ə-l. pŏlnəri pŏsχ-ə-t sijal-ə-l pa śikəńśa wŭl-ə-t ewi law-i-li-j-ə-l: “dawaj tăm lapət pŏsəχ ul-m-al, dawaj lăpət pŏsəχ ăsa wŭ-l-luw. nik kawər-l-ə-lluw.” itta śikəńśa pŏlnəri purl-ə-l pa măn-l. itta ew-et măn-l-ə-t pa śi pŏlnəri pŏsəχ tŏχəl-l-al pŭt-na kawər-l-ə-t. jămsiji li-l-lal śikəńśa, itta pŏlnəri jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa kăns-em-ə-l-li pa pŏsəχ-l-al ăntam. itta lapət ewi ăsa nik kawər-l-aj-ə-t, li-l-aj-ə-t.
seven girl be-NONPST-0-3PL seven girl DP [that] berry gather-NMLZ.IMPF time come-NONPST berry gather-NMLZ.IMPF go-NONPST sea across DP go-NONPST-0-3PL go-NONPST-0-3PL forest land-LOC arrive-NONPST-0-3PL and DP DP berry everywhere-LOC with everywhere [bucket]-0-3SG with go-NONPST-0-3PL [bucket]-0-PL full gather-NONPST-0-3PL one-LOC one sister-3SG arrive-NONPST and DP see-CVB have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG grouse young:animal-0-PL see-0-NONPST grouse young:animal-0-PL see-0-NONPST and DP big-0-PL girl say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST [let’s] this seven young:animal be-NMLZ.PF-3SG [let’s] seven young:animal all take-NONPST-PL.1PL riverwards cook-NONPST-0-PL.1PL DP DP grouse fly-0-NONPST and go-NONPST that girl-3SG go-NONPST-0-3PL and DP grouse young:animal wing-PL-3SG pot-LOC cook-NONPST-0-3PL well eat-NONPST-PL.3PL DP that grouse arrive-NONPST and DP seek-INCH-0-SG.3SG and young:animal-PL-3SG not:be that seven girl all riverwards cook-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL eat-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL
семь girl быть-NONPST-0-3МН семь girl DP [тот] berry собиратть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время прийти-NONPST berry собиратть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-NONPST море через DP идти-NONPST-0-3МН идти-NONPST-0-3МН лес земля-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST-0-3МН and DP DP berry everywhere-ЛОК с everywhere [bucket]-0-3ЕД с идти-NONPST-0-3МН [bucket]-0-МН full собиратть-NONPST-0-3МН один-ЛОК один сестра-3ЕД прибыть-NONPST and DP видеть-КОНВ have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД grouse young:animal-0-МН видеть-0-NONPST grouse young:animal-0-МН видеть-0-NONPST and DP большой-0-МН girl сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST [let’s] этот семь young:animal быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД [let’s] семь young:animal весь взять-NONPST-МН.1МН riverwards варить-NONPST-0-МН.1МН DP DP grouse летать-0-NONPST and идти-NONPST тот girl-3ЕД идти-NONPST-0-3МН and DP grouse young:animal wing-МН-3ЕД pot-ЛОК варить-NONPST-0-3МН хорошо есть-NONPST-МН.3МН DP тот grouse прибыть-NONPST and DP искать-ИНХ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and young:animal-МН-3ЕД not:be тот семь girl весь riverwards варить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН есть-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН
Once there lived seven girls, seven girls. The time came to gather berries, they went to gather berries. Across the sea. They went and went. They came to a wooded land, full of berries. They went with full buckets, they filled the buckets. Suddenly one girl came, looked, and saw wood grouse nestlings. She saw the wood-grouse nestlings and the older sisters said: “Come one, there are seven nestlings, let’s take all seven nestlings. We’ll cook them.” The wood grouse had taken wing and flown off. The girls went and roasted the wings of these nestlings in a pot. They ate them up and the wood grouse flew back and started to search, but there were no nestlings. The seven girls had cooked and eaten them.