This list of lexical glosses found in Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.
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Squirrel (1)
itta wɔlək ik-en śita sus-i-li-j-ə-l. wɔlək i ńalm-ə-l ilta pŏn-l-ə-lli lŭw. “śi aj wŏj-ə-t, lŭw mŏla śirna peli.” lŭw ittam pŏtər-t-al ittam, numəs-l ătti: “ma lulən lŭw iti-l-al tɔχəl-na ki păr-s-aj-ə-m,” ittam wɔlək pŏtər-t-al tăm jɔχ-l-al pela. “laŋki, lŭw mŏla śirna lŭw laŋk-ij-el ănti artan jăŋχ-ə-l pa χŭw-wi mŭw ur χŭwat nawərm-l ăsa. nawərm-l pa.” wɔlək law-t-al pa: “ma mŏla-ji peli ăn nawərm-ə-l-ə-m iśiti kunni?” śi kem-na śikəńśa wŏrŋa wŏrŋa śi, wŏrŋa imi jŏχət-m-al pa wŏrŋa law-t-al ătti: “năŋ mŏla wŭr-na nawərm-ə-l-ə-n? pɔtɔmu štɔ ătti laŋk-en ătti pus-el ătti χwŏst pušistij. śitna śi laŋk-en letajet-l. a năŋ lŏχ-ij-et nemŏsa χwɔst-en pušistij ănt ul pa ti năŋ letajet-ti ăn werit-l-ə-n.” wɔrɔnaj-na śikəńśa ittam wɔlək-ə-l χɔll-ə-pt-ə-l-a. wɔlək χɔll-ə-l: “neuželi, law-t-al, ma ul-t-em χŭwat ewəlt siməl śit-m-al ul-l-ə-m. laŋki pa śikəńśa kamən ur-na et-ə-m reχ li-l-li, ur-na et-ə-m nɔχər li-l-li. a ma lŏχi śiti śi χiś-l-ə-m.” śit lŭw ul.
DP [wolf] old:man there step-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST [wolf] one tongue-0-3SG from:below put-NONPST-0-SG.3SG 3 DP small animal-0-PL 3 what like DP 3 DP speak-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP think-NONPST DP 1SG SBJV 3 as-PL-3SG wing-LOC if order-PST-PAS-0-1SG that [wolf] speak-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG this man-PL-3SG towards squirrel 3 what like 3 squirrel-DIM-3SG DP much walk-0-NONPST and long-TRANS land forest along jump-NONPST all jump-NONPST and [wolf] say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG and 1SG what-TRANS DP NEG jump-0-NONPST-0-1SG likewise easily DP after-LOC DP [crow] [crow] FOC [crow] woman arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG and [crow] say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG 2SG what way-LOC jump-0-NONPST-0-2SG [therefore] [what] DP squirrel-2SG DP tail-3SG DP [tail] [fluffy] therefore FOC squirrel-2SG [fly]-NONPST [but] 2SG poor-DIM-PL nothing [tail]-2SG [fluffy] NEG be and [2SG] 2SG [fly]-NMLZ.IMPF NEG can-NONPST-0-2SG [crow]-LOC DP that [wolf]-0-3SG cry-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-PAS [wolf] cry-0-NONPST [really] say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG 1SG be-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG along from a:little get-NMLZ.PF-3SG be-NONPST-0-1SG squirrel and DP outside forest-LOC come:forth-0-NMLZ.PF berry eat-NONPST-SG.3SG forest-LOC come:forth-0-NMLZ.PF berry eat-NONPST-SG.3SG [but] 1SG wretched so FOC fall:behind-NONPST-0-1SG so 3 be
DP [волк] старик там шаг-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST [волк] один tongue-0-3ЕД from:below положить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД 3 DP маленький животное-0-МН 3 что любить DP 3 DP говорить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP think-NONPST DP 1ЕД СОСЛ 3 as-МН-3ЕД wing-ЛОК if приказать-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-1ЕД тот [волк] говорить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД этот мужчина-МН-3ЕД в:направлении squirrel 3 что любить 3 squirrel-ДИМ-3ЕД DP много идти-0-NONPST and длинный-TRANS земля лес вдоль прыгать-NONPST весь прыгать-NONPST and [волк] сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД and 1ЕД что-TRANS DP НЕГ прыгать-0-NONPST-0-1ЕД likewise easily DP после-ЛОК DP [crow] [crow] ФОК [crow] женщина прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and [crow] сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД 2ЕД что way-ЛОК прыгать-0-NONPST-0-2ЕД [therefore] [что] DP squirrel-2ЕД DP tail-3ЕД DP [tail] [fluffy] therefore ФОК squirrel-2ЕД [летать]-NONPST [но] 2ЕД poor-ДИМ-МН ничего [tail]-2ЕД [fluffy] НЕГ быть and [2ЕД] 2ЕД [летать]-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ НЕГ can-NONPST-0-2ЕД [crow]-ЛОК DP тот [волк]-0-3ЕД плакать-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-ПАС [волк] плакать-0-NONPST [really] сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД 1ЕД быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД вдоль от a:little получить-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД быть-NONPST-0-1ЕД squirrel and DP снаружи лес-ЛОК come:forth-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ berry есть-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД лес-ЛОК come:forth-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ berry есть-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД [но] 1ЕД wretched так ФОК fall:behind-NONPST-0-1ЕД так 3 быть
Old man wolf was going there. The wolf put his tongue out. “These young animals,” he said and thought, “if only I had wings like they do. Squirrels move a lot and go far on the ground, they jump and leap through the whole forest.” The wolf said: “Why don’t I jump just as easily?” Then the crow came and said: “How will you jump? Because the squirrels have a downy tail, they can fly. But poor you have no fluffy tail and you can’t fly.” The crow brought the wolf to tears. The wolf wept: “Really,” he said, “in the course of my life I have earned little for myself. The squirrels eat the berries found in the forest, they eat the cones found in the forest. And poor me, I will stop like this.” That’s how he lived.
Hunter Grandson (1)
nu atul. sumət-li-s-ŋən, sumət-li-s-ŋən mŏlaj-na, ittam χil-el law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ja wɔj wel-ti, law-ə-l, pa ăn măn-l-ə-m, ma jŏχi măn-l-ə-m. măn-em wɔj al-ti-ji kim, law-ə-l, ńɔta.” ɔj, ńɔt-l. wɔj-i uχəl lel-s-ə-ŋən, lɔŋ-l-ə-ŋən, săŋχ-ə-ŋ-ŋi lel-s-ə-ŋən, wɔj aratəlna ăkət-s-ə-lli. “ja, jire-m iki, tăm wɔj-l-am elti nŏχ, nŏχ ɔms-a, ma năŋ-en tal-l-em.” ja nŏχ lel-ə-s. wɔj-i uχəl lɔŋ-ə-l-na nŏχ lel-ə-s pa ittam ńawrem aj uχəl l'amkaj-ə-l pɔrəχ-na pŏn-s-ə-lli pa lŏχ-l-al sumt-ə-s, śilta a-ə-s-li pa ittam aj uχəl sŏχ śŭŋk-ə-ŋ tăχaj-na păt-ə-l il χɔj-li-j-ə-l. śŭŋk-li tăχaj-na numəlta măn-l, lɔt mŭw-ə-t χŏśa numəlta măn-l. śiti tu-l-a. ittam iki kat kat wes pelək ewəlt tup wes-ə-l upət-l-al χŏn-s-a, wɔt jɔw-ə-m sij śat-l. χil-el-na śiti tak-an tu-l-a. ɔj, imŏsaj-na ńurəm-na jŏχət-s-ə-ŋən pa i χɔt ɔməs-l pa i kŭr elti al jen-ij-ə-l, al sij-ij-ə-l. lărəltap iti sij-ij-ə-l, jen-ij-ə-l. lin tŏχi jŏχət-s-ə-ŋən, ittam χɔt χɔt śi wŏlij-ə-s, uw-ə-l et-ə-s.
INTJ DP dress-IMPF-PST-3DU dress-IMPF-PST-3DU what-LOC that grandson-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF say-0-NONPST and NEG go-NONPST-0-1SG 1SG homewards go-NONPST-0-1SG 1SG-ACC/DAT animal lift-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS out say-0-NONPST help-IMP INTJ help-NONPST animal-PROPR sled sit-PST-0-3DU stack-NONPST-0-3DU ?-0-PROPR-TRANS animal all gather-PST-0-SG.3SG DP grandfather-1SG old:man this animal-PL-1SG from up up sit-IMP 1SG 2SG-ACC/DAT pull-NONPST-SG.1SG DP up sit-0-PST animal-PROPR sled top-0-3SG-LOC up sit-0-PST and that child small sled strap-0-3SG shoulder-LOC put-PST-0-SG.3SG and ski-PL-3SG dress-0-PST then look-0-PST-SG.3SG and that small sled knoll-0-PROPR place-LOC bottom-0-3SG down catch-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST knoll-CAR place-LOC from:above go-NONPST place land-0-PL to from:above go-NONPST so bring-NONPST-PAS that old:man two two face half only face-0-3SG hair-PL-3SG flee-PST-PAS wind whistle-0-NMLZ.PF sound hear-NONPST grandson-3SG-LOC so hard-ADV bring-NONPST-PAS INTJ one-LOC glade-LOC arrive-PST-0-3DU and one house sit-NONPST and one leg from very:much rotate-FREQ-0-NONPST very:much make:din-FREQ-0-NONPST spinning:top as make:din-FREQ-0-NONPST rotate-FREQ-0-NONPST 3DU to:there arrive-PST-0-3DU that house house FOC stop-0-PST door-0-3SG come:forth-0-PST
МЕЖД DP платье-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-3ДВ платье-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-3ДВ что-ЛОК тот grandson-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ сказать-0-NONPST and НЕГ идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД 1ЕД homewards идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ животное lift-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS из сказать-0-NONPST помогать-ИМП МЕЖД помогать-NONPST животное-ПРОПР sled сидеть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ stack-NONPST-0-3ДВ ?-0-ПРОПР-TRANS животное весь собиратть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP дед-1ЕД старик этот животное-МН-1ЕД от вверх вверх сидеть-ИМП 1ЕД 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ тянуть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД DP вверх сидеть-0-ПРОШ животное-ПРОПР sled top-0-3ЕД-ЛОК вверх сидеть-0-ПРОШ and тот ребенок маленький sled strap-0-3ЕД shoulder-ЛОК положить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and ski-МН-3ЕД платье-0-ПРОШ тогда смотреть-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and тот маленький sled knoll-0-ПРОПР место-ЛОК bottom-0-3ЕД down catch-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST knoll-КАР место-ЛОК сверху идти-NONPST место земля-0-МН к сверху идти-NONPST так принести-NONPST-ПАС тот старик два два face half only face-0-3ЕД hair-МН-3ЕД flee-ПРОШ-ПАС wind whistle-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ звук слышать-NONPST grandson-3ЕД-ЛОК так hard-ADV принести-NONPST-ПАС МЕЖД один-ЛОК glade-ЛОК прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and один дом сидеть-NONPST and один нога от very:much rotate-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST very:much make:din-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST spinning:top as make:din-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST rotate-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 3ДВ to:there прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ тот дом дом ФОК остановиться-0-ПРОШ дверь-0-3ЕД come:forth-0-ПРОШ
Well, fine. That means they got dressed and the grandson said: “I won’t be going to hunt any more. I’m going home. Help me to drag the skins outside.” Oh, he helped. They loaded the sled with the skins. They loaded it up to the top, he had gathered so many skins. “So, grandfather, sit on top of my skins. I’ll give you a ride.” He sat down. He sat on the top of the sled with the skins and the young man put the straps of the small sled on his shoulders, put on his skis, started pulling, the runners of the small sled with the skins knocked along on the uneven ground. They went up along the ground at a place without tussocks. That is how he led. The old man could hear only the whistling of the wind on both sides. That is how he led. The old man could hear only the whistling of the wind on both sides of his cheeks from the face and hair down. That is how hard the grandson was pulling. Suddenly they arrived at a clearing. Some sort of a house stood on one leg, it was rotating, it was humming. It was humming like a spinning top. They came up to it, the house stood still and a door appeared.
Maxim (2)
ittam lɔw-ə-t seŋk seŋχ-l-ə-lli, wel-l-ə-lli, χŏr-l-ə-lli. sŏχ-l-al sɔr-l-ə-lli, sɔr-l-ə-lli ńar telna. i lɔw jiŋk tal-ti-ji χăj-ə-l, tŭt jŭχ tŭ-ti mŏla-ji. nu śikəńśa, ittam lɔw sŏχ-ə-t ittam χăj-ə-m lɔw-ə-l-na lɔw sŏχ-l-al le-l-li, wɔs-na śi tu-l-li. wɔs χuli χŭwat lɔw sŏχ-i uχəl telna măn-l ŭw śur-na: “ej, χŏj elti lɔw sŏχ mɔs-l lulən, lut-a-ti, lut-a-ti.” “t'ɔ, ătsam mŏsa, mŭŋ lij-ə-m lɔw sŏχ, ńar lɔw sŏχ χŏl tul-luw, χŏti lɔw sŏχ mŏla wer-l-ew.” śi jăŋχ-ə-l, śi jăŋχ-ə-l-na i lɔw sŏχ wŭj-ə-m ăntam, jɔwəl-s-ə-lli, ti temp-s-ə-lli. jŏχi măn-ə-s. numəs-ij-ə-l: “apś-em-na ma lepəl-s-aj-ə-m ilampa, maksim-na. ma lŭw-el, law-ə-l, armat-l-em.” lajm-ə-l lŏχət-l pa śikəńśa numəs-ij-ə-l, law-i-li-j-ə-l: “χuj-t-al ewəlt im-el pela pŏtər-t-al, χuj-t-al ewəlt sapl-ə-l wŭ-l-em, sup-pi sewərm-ə-l-em, at-l măn-l-ə-m. śi arat lɔw-em al uś-ə-s.” lajm-ə-l leśat-l-ə-lli, lŏχət-l-ə-lli, apś-el śi jasŋ-ə-t χul-s-ə-lli, mŏst-ə-s-li sa, mŏst-ə-s-li. jŏχt-i-li-j-ə-s tŏχi jaj-ə-l, i ŏχ-ə-t want-ə-s mŏlaj-na, ătti śi pŭrəś imi χăta χuj-li-j-ə-l, χuj-ti lɔt-l mŏla ăsa liram-s-ə-lli. apś-el ănti tăm iti diwan elti χuj-ə-l, năr-el elti χuj-li-j-ə-l.
that horse-0-PL very strike-NONPST-0-SG.3SG kill-NONPST-0-SG.3SG draw-NONPST-0-SG.3SG hide-PL-3SG dry-NONPST-0-SG.3SG dry-NONPST-0-SG.3SG fresh with one horse water pull-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS leave-0-NONPST fire tree bring-NMLZ.IMPF what-TRANS INTJ DP that horse hide-0-PL that leave-0-NMLZ.PF horse-0-3SG-LOC horse hide-PL-3SG sit-NONPST-PL.3SG town-LOC FOC bring-NONPST-SG.3SG town street along horse hide-PROPR sled with go-NONPST shout yell-LOC INTJ who from horse hide must-NONPST SBJV buy-IMP-PL buy-IMP-PL [those] stupid what 1PL rot-0-NMLZ.PF horse hide fresh horse hide where bring-NONPST-PL.1PL how horse hide what make-NONPST-PL.1PL DP walk-0-NONPST DP walk-0-NONPST-LOC one horse hide take-0-NMLZ.PF not:be toss-PST-0-SG.3SG to:here topple-PST-0-SG.3SG homewards go-0-PST think-FREQ-0-NONPST younger:brother-1SG-LOC 1SG deceive-PST-PAS-0-1SG perhaps Maxim-LOC 1SG 3-ACC/DAT say-0-NONPST take:care-NONPST-SG.1SG axe-0-3SG sharpen-NONPST and DP think-FREQ-0-NONPST say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST lie-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from woman-3SG say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG lie-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from neck-0-3SG piece-LOC cut-0-NONPST-SG.1SG night-3SG go-NONPST-0-1SG DP much horse-1SG very:much find-0-PST axe-0-3SG prepare-NONPST-0-SG.3SG sharpen-NONPST-0-SG.3SG younger:brother-3SG DP speech-0-PL hear-PST-0-SG.3SG recognise-0-PST-SG.3SG DP recognise-0-PST-SG.3SG arrive-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST to:there elder:brother-0-3SG [and] money-0-PL see-0-PST what-LOC DP DP old woman where lie-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST lie-NMLZ.IMPF place-3SG what all investigate-PST-0-SG.3SG younger:brother-3SG DP this as [sofa] DP lie-0-NONPST bed-3SG from lie-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST
тот horse-0-МН очень strike-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД убить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД draw-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД прятать-МН-3ЕД dry-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД dry-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД fresh с один horse вода тянуть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS оставить-0-NONPST огонь дерево принести-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ что-TRANS МЕЖД DP тот horse прятать-0-МН тот оставить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ horse-0-3ЕД-ЛОК horse прятать-МН-3ЕД сидеть-NONPST-МН.3ЕД город-ЛОК ФОК принести-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД город street вдоль horse прятать-ПРОПР sled с идти-NONPST кричать yell-ЛОК МЕЖД кто от horse прятать must-NONPST СОСЛ buy-ИМП-МН buy-ИМП-МН [those] stupid что 1МН rot-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ horse прятать fresh horse прятать где принести-NONPST-МН.1МН как horse прятать что делать-NONPST-МН.1МН DP идти-0-NONPST DP идти-0-NONPST-ЛОК один horse прятать взять-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ not:be toss-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД to:here topple-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД homewards идти-0-ПРОШ think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST younger:brother-1ЕД-ЛОК 1ЕД deceive-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-1ЕД perhaps Maxim-ЛОК 1ЕД 3-АКК/ДАТ сказать-0-NONPST take:care-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД топор-0-3ЕД sharpen-NONPST and DP think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST лежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от женщина-3ЕД сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД лежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от neck-0-3ЕД piece-ЛОК резать-0-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД ночь-3ЕД идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP много horse-1ЕД very:much найти-0-ПРОШ топор-0-3ЕД приготовить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД sharpen-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД younger:brother-3ЕД DP speech-0-МН слышать-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД recognise-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД DP recognise-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД прибыть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ to:there старший:брат-0-3ЕД [and] money-0-МН видеть-0-ПРОШ что-ЛОК DP DP старый женщина где лежать-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST лежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ место-3ЕД что весь investigate-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД younger:brother-3ЕД DP этот as [sofa] DP лежать-0-NONPST постель-3ЕД от лежать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST
He slaughtered the horses, finished them off, skinned them, dried the fresh skins. One horse remained to transport water, to transport firewood. He brought these horse-skins to the city on the remaining horse. He rode along the streets of the city with the horse-skins and yelled: “Hey, who needs horse-skins? If you need them, buy them.” “What, you fool? Where should we put rotten horse-skins, raw horse-skins? What should we do with them?” As long as he went on, they did not buy a single skin, so he threw them out there, toppled them over. He rode home. He thought: “My brother Maxim has deceived me. I’ll take care of him.” He sharpened an axe, thought, and said: “While he’s sleeping,” he said to his wife, “while he’s sleeping, I’ll chop his neck, I’ll go over at night. So many horses gone.” He got the axe ready, sharpened it. His brother sensed these words, guessed them. The older brother had gone there, had seen the money and had found out where the old woman slept, where her bed was. The younger brother slept on the couch, like I do, she slept on the bed.
Fox (1)
pa ɔlŋəś măn-l-ə-t. jesa măn-l-ə-t pa i atəm χătl măn-l-ə-t i taś pa uś-l-ə-t. ɔs taś. “tăm χŏj taś?” “tăm ɔχ-ti wɔj-ŋən, mŭw χɔr-ŋən taś.” “uj, śiti al law-a-ti, jălta l'al' ji-l pa l'al' χălewət năŋ χŏśaj-ə-n jŏχət-l pa śiti law-a-ti, ińśəs-l-aj-ə-ti śiti, χŏj taś tăm, śiti law-a-ti: tăm ɔχsar ik-eŋən, χɔr mŭs ik-eŋən taś. aχa. ătti ɔχ-ti wɔj, law-ə-l, ătti ki, mŭw χɔr iki taś, law-ə-l, ătti ki ăsa wel-l-aj-ə-ti, taś-ə-n wŭ-l-a.” kat χuləm ɔs-na χɔr-s-aj-ə-t pa śikəńśa uχl-ə-n lăsk-ə-s-aj-ə-t. li-ti ńŏχa al ar. atul. pa ɔlŋəś măn-l-ə-t. pa atəm χătl măn-l-ə-t, χălewət χătl i taś pa uś-l-ə-t. iśi neŋχ-et-na sawi-l-a, pastuχ-l-al-na. “tăm χŏj taś?” ɔχsar iki-na iśme-s-a. “tăm, law-ə-l, ɔχ-ti wɔj-ŋən, mŭw χɔr-ŋən taś.” “u, śiti al law-a-ti, jălta jălta l'al' ji-l, χălewət χătl jŏχət-l pa taś-ə-ŋ wɔs χuj, law-ə-l, mŭw χɔr-ŋən, ɔχ-ti wɔj-ŋən χŏśa l'al' măn-l, ji-l pa năŋ śiti law-a-ti, tăm ătti ińśəs-l-aj-ə-ti iśi tăm iti, χŏj taś. niŋ śiti law-a-ti: ɔχsar ik-eŋən, χɔr mŭs-ŋən taś.”
and ahead go-NONPST-0-3PL a:little go-NONPST-0-3PL and one bad day go-NONPST-0-3PL one herd and find-NONPST-0-3PL sheep herd this who herd this croak-NMLZ.IMPF animal-DU land male-DU herd INTJ so NEG say-IMP-PL ahead war come-NONPST and war tomorrow 2SG to-0-2SG arrive-NONPST and so say-IMP-PL ask-NONPST-PAS-0-2PL so who herd this so say-IMP-PL this fox old:man-DU male cow old:man-DU INTJ DP croak-NMLZ.IMPF animal say-0-NONPST DP if land male old:man herd say-0-NONPST DP if all kill-NONPST-PAS-0-2PL herd-0-2DU take-NONPST-PAS two three sheep-LOC draw-PST-PAS-0-3PL and DP herd-0-2DU throw-0-PST-PAS-0-3PL eat-NMLZ.IMPF flesh very:much many ever and ahead go-NONPST-0-3PL and bad day go-NONPST-0-3PL tomorrow day one herd and find-NONPST-0-3PL same person-PL-LOC tend-NONPST-PAS [shepherd]-PL-3SG-LOC this who herd fox old:man ask-PST-PAS this say-0-NONPST croak-NMLZ.IMPF animal-DU land male-DU herd INTJ so NEG say-IMP-PL ahead ahead war come-NONPST tomorrow day arrive-NONPST and herd-0-PROPR town man say-0-NONPST land male-DU croak-NMLZ.IMPF animal-DU to war go-NONPST come-NONPST and 2SG so say-IMP-PL this DP ask-NONPST-PAS-0-2PL same this as who herd 2PL so say-IMP-PL fox old:man-DU male cow-DU
and вперед идти-NONPST-0-3МН a:little идти-NONPST-0-3МН and один плохой день идти-NONPST-0-3МН один herd and найти-NONPST-0-3МН sheep herd этот кто herd этот croak-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное-ДВ земля male-ДВ herd МЕЖД так НЕГ сказать-ИМП-МН вперед война прийти-NONPST and война завтра 2ЕД к-0-2ЕД прибыть-NONPST and так сказать-ИМП-МН спросить-NONPST-ПАС-0-2МН так кто herd этот так сказать-ИМП-МН этот лиса старик-ДВ male корова старик-ДВ МЕЖД DP croak-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное сказать-0-NONPST DP if земля male старик herd сказать-0-NONPST DP if весь убить-NONPST-ПАС-0-2МН herd-0-2ДВ взять-NONPST-ПАС два три sheep-ЛОК draw-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН and DP herd-0-2ДВ бросать-0-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ flesh very:much много ever and вперед идти-NONPST-0-3МН and плохой день идти-NONPST-0-3МН завтра день один herd and найти-NONPST-0-3МН same человек-МН-ЛОК tend-NONPST-ПАС [пастух]-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК этот кто herd лиса старик спросить-ПРОШ-ПАС этот сказать-0-NONPST croak-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное-ДВ земля male-ДВ herd МЕЖД так НЕГ сказать-ИМП-МН вперед вперед война прийти-NONPST завтра день прибыть-NONPST and herd-0-ПРОПР город мужчина сказать-0-NONPST земля male-ДВ croak-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ животное-ДВ к война идти-NONPST прийти-NONPST and 2ЕД так сказать-ИМП-МН этот DP спросить-NONPST-ПАС-0-2МН same этот as кто herd 2МН так сказать-ИМП-МН лиса старик-ДВ male корова-ДВ
They went on further. They passed on, went for another bad day and came across a herd again. A herd of sheep. “Whose herd is this?” “This is the herd of the snake and old man mammoth.” “Don’t say that. War is coming from behind. War will come tomorrow to you, too. If they ask you whose herd it is, say the following. Say: This is the herd of old man fox and old man bull. Aha. If this is the herd of the snake and the old mammoth, they will kill you all and take your herd.” They skinned two or three sheep and loaded them on the sled. Lots of meat to eat. Fine. They set off again. They went one bad day again. The next day they found a herd again. It was also guarded by people, shepherds. “Whose herd is this?” asked the old fox. “It’s the herd of the snake and old man mammoth.” “Oh, don’t say that. War is coming from behind. Tomorrow it will come here. The man from the rich city will come with war to the snake and old man mammoth. He will come and you will say when he asks whose herd this is, say that it’s the herd of old man bull and old man fox.”
Muskrat (1)
ɔj, naj-na χul-s-a, naj law-i-li-j-ə-l: “pa l'awət-l-ə-tən ki, nin śir-ə-n-na l'awət-l-ə-tən, ma χŏśaj-ə-m mŏla wer tăj-l-ə-tən?” a naj itta mɔŋχ imi pa naj pela ńuχm-ə-s: “naj imi, năŋ, law-ə-l, seŋk al jăraś-a, law-ə-l, i păləŋ χătl wer-l-a pa lăp tu-l-aj-ə-n pa mŭŋ năŋ-en wan-t-ew ănta.” t'ɔ, păləŋ-na χul-s-a: “pa niŋ, law-ə-l, l'awət-l-ə-ti ki, niŋ śir-ə-n-na l'awət-l-ə-ti, ma χŏśaj-ə-m mŏla wer tăj-l-ə-ti?” itta mɔŋχ imi pa ɔtwet-m-al: “năŋ păləŋ, law-ə-l, seŋk al jăraś-a, law-ə-l, i kew wɔt χătl wer-l-a pa χŏś pela pŏlət-l-aj-ə-n pa năŋ-en wan-t-ew ănta. lŭkki mănsil-l-aj-ə-n, lŭkki tɔχəl-l-aj-ə-n.” uj, kew jiri iki-na χul-s-a. kew jiri iki law-i-li-j-ə-l: “pa l'awət-l-ə-ti ki, niŋ śir-ə-n-na l'awət-l-a-ti, mŏla ma ma pŭrəś it-em-na mŏsa l'awət-l-ə-ti.” kew jiri jik pela pa ńuχm-ə-s pa “kew jiri iki, law-ə-l, seŋk, iśi mɔŋχ imi, kew jiri iki, law-ə-l, năŋ seŋk al jăraś-a, ŏχ păt-en, law-ə-l, ɔχsar iki-na tel pɔś-l-a, ti uś-l-en.” ɔj, ɔχsar iki-na χul-s-a, ɔχsar iki law-i-li-j-ə-l pa: “l'awət-l-ə-ti ki, niŋ śir-ə-n-na l'aw-l-ə-ti, mŏla ma χŏśaj-em χŏś jŏwərt-ə-l-ti?” ɔj, ittam mɔŋχ imi pa ɔbiditśa ătti: “ɔχsar, năŋ, law-ə-l, seŋk al jăraś-a, law-ə-l. χănti neŋχuj ătti ńɔl-ə-ŋ juχl-ə-l χŏśa tŏχi măn-l-ə-n, ńɔl-na χɔj-l-aj-ə-n pa śi răkən-l-ə-n pa năŋ χŏl-na uś-t-en ănta.” ej, jelən tŭta χănti im-eŋən ik-eŋən ŭl-l-ə-ŋən, ik-el law-ə-l, im-el pela law-i-li-j-ə-l: “uj, măn-em waj-em mŏsa sumət-ti sŏχ mij-a sa. ilampa welpəs-em-na wɔj ki ăn likm-ə-s, law-ə-l, śiməś χɔrpi lampa χŏti cuwstwujet-l-a.” “ja pa sumət-li-j-a, măn-a.”
INTJ sun-LOC hear-PST-PAS sun say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST and rail-NONPST-0-2DU if 2DU way-0-2DU-LOC rail-NONPST-0-2DU 1SG to-0-1SG what thing have-NONPST-0-2DU [but] sun that musk:rat woman and sun towards speak-0-PST sun woman 2SG say-0-NONPST very NEG brag-IMP say-0-NONPST one cloud day make-NONPST-PAS and closed bring-NONPST-PAS-0-2SG and 1PL see-NMLZ.IMPF-1PL not:be [such] cloud-LOC hear-PST-PAS and 2PL say-0-NONPST rail-NONPST-0-2PL if 2PL way-0-PL-LOC rail-NONPST-0-2PL 1SG to-0-1SG what thing have-NONPST-0-2PL that musk:rat woman and [answer]-NMLZ.PF-3SG 2SG cloud say-0-NONPST very NEG brag-IMP say-0-NONPST one stone wind day make-NONPST-PAS and away towards scatter-NONPST-PAS-0-2SG and 2SG-ACC/DAT see-NMLZ.IMPF-1PL not:be in:different:directions tear-NONPST-PAS-0-2SG in:different:direction carry-NONPST-PAS-0-2SG INTJ stone grandfather old:man-LOC hear-PST-PAS stone grandfather old:man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST and rail-NONPST-0-2PL if 2PL way-0-2PL-LOC rail-NONPST-0-2PL what 1SG 1SG old as-1SG-LOC what rail-NONPST-0-2PL stone grandfather boy towards and speak-0-PST and stone grandfather old:man say-0-NONPST very same musk:rat woman stone grandfather old:man say-0-NONPST 2SG very NEG brag-IMP head bottom-2SG say-0-NONPST fox old:man full soil-NONPST-PAS to:here find-NONPST-SG.2SG INTJ fox old:man-LOC hear-PST-PAS fox old:man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST and rail-NONPST-0-2PL if 2PL way-0-2PL-LOC rail-NONPST-0-2PL what 1SG to-1SG away demand-0-NONPST-2PL INTJ that musk:rat woman and [will:take:offence] DP fox 2SG say-0-NONPST very NEG brag-IMP say-0-NONPST Ostyak person DP arrow-0-PROPR bow-0-3SG to to:there go-NONPST-0-2SG arrow-LOC catch-NONPST-PAS-0-2SG and DP tumble-NONPST-0-2SG and 2SG where-LOC find-NMLZ.IMPF-2SG not:be INTJ at:home there Ostyak woman-DU old:man-DU be-NONPST-0-3DU old:man-3SG say-0-NONPST woman-3SG towards say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST INTJ 1SG-ACC/DAT boot-1SG what dress-NMLZ.IMPF hide give-IMP perhaps trap-1SG-LOC animal if NEG turn:up-0-PST say-0-NONPST such like similar how [feel]-NONPST-PAS INTJ and dress-IMPF-FREQ-IMP go-IMP
МЕЖД солнце-ЛОК слышать-ПРОШ-ПАС солнце сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and rail-NONPST-0-2ДВ if 2ДВ way-0-2ДВ-ЛОК rail-NONPST-0-2ДВ 1ЕД к-0-1ЕД что вещь have-NONPST-0-2ДВ [но] солнце тот musk:rat женщина and солнце в:направлении говорить-0-ПРОШ солнце женщина 2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST очень НЕГ brag-ИМП сказать-0-NONPST один cloud день делать-NONPST-ПАС and closed принести-NONPST-ПАС-0-2ЕД and 1МН видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1МН not:be [such] cloud-ЛОК слышать-ПРОШ-ПАС and 2МН сказать-0-NONPST rail-NONPST-0-2МН if 2МН way-0-МН-ЛОК rail-NONPST-0-2МН 1ЕД к-0-1ЕД что вещь have-NONPST-0-2МН тот musk:rat женщина and [answer]-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД 2ЕД cloud сказать-0-NONPST очень НЕГ brag-ИМП сказать-0-NONPST один камень wind день делать-NONPST-ПАС and прочь в:направлении scatter-NONPST-ПАС-0-2ЕД and 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1МН not:be in:different:directions рвать-NONPST-ПАС-0-2ЕД in:different:direction нести-NONPST-ПАС-0-2ЕД МЕЖД камень дед старик-ЛОК слышать-ПРОШ-ПАС камень дед старик сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and rail-NONPST-0-2МН if 2МН way-0-2МН-ЛОК rail-NONPST-0-2МН что 1ЕД 1ЕД старый as-1ЕД-ЛОК что rail-NONPST-0-2МН камень дед boy в:направлении and говорить-0-ПРОШ and камень дед старик сказать-0-NONPST очень same musk:rat женщина камень дед старик сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД очень НЕГ brag-ИМП голова bottom-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST лиса старик full soil-NONPST-ПАС to:here найти-NONPST-ЕД.2ЕД МЕЖД лиса старик-ЛОК слышать-ПРОШ-ПАС лиса старик сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and rail-NONPST-0-2МН if 2МН way-0-2МН-ЛОК rail-NONPST-0-2МН что 1ЕД к-1ЕД прочь demand-0-NONPST-2МН МЕЖД тот musk:rat женщина and [will:take:offence] DP лиса 2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST очень НЕГ brag-ИМП сказать-0-NONPST Ostyak человек DP стрела-0-ПРОПР лук-0-3ЕД к to:there идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД стрела-ЛОК catch-NONPST-ПАС-0-2ЕД and DP tumble-NONPST-0-2ЕД and 2ЕД где-ЛОК найти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-2ЕД not:be МЕЖД at:home там Ostyak женщина-ДВ старик-ДВ быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ старик-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST женщина-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST МЕЖД 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ сапог-1ЕД что платье-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ прятать дать-ИМП perhaps trap-1ЕД-ЛОК животное if НЕГ turn:up-0-ПРОШ сказать-0-NONPST such любить similar как [feel]-NONPST-ПАС МЕЖД and платье-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП идти-ИМП
The sun heard that, the sun said: “If you’re going to fight, fight yourselves, what have I got to do with it?” Then the musk-rat answered again: “You, cloud, I wish you no luck. From the Urals a windy day will come and scatter you. We won’t see you anymore. It will tear you to bits: “If you’re going to fight, fight yourselves, what have I got to do with it?” But the musk-rat said to the sun: “Mother Sun, I wish you no luck. There will be a cloudy day and it will cover you and we won’t see you anymore.” Well, the cloud heard this and it will tear you to pieces.” Old man Ural heard this. Old man Ural said: “If you’re going to fight, fight yourselves, you’re swearing at me because I’m old.” The muskrat said again to old man Ural: “Old man Ural, I wish you no luck. Old man fox will soil your head, you know.” Old man fox heard this, old man fox said: “If you’re going to fight, fight yourselves, why do you bother me?” The muskrat was offended again. “Fox, I wish you no luck,” it said, “the Khanty people will come with bow and arrows and shoot you with the arrows, you’ll drop and not even know it.” But in the house there there lived an old Khanty man and woman. The old man said to the old woman: “Give me some skin to wear. Maybe an animal has fallen into the trap. I’ve got this feeling.” She said: “Get dressed and go.”