Northern Khanty

Suffixes in Northern Khanty

This list of suffixes found in the Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.

Each item is followed by a number which gives an indication of how many times the suffix appears in the texts available in the collection for Northern Khanty.

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Search: am. 44 total hits in 21 transcripts.
The white cuckoo's song (1)
(γ)ewi-l-am änti | (γi-je | γi-je)
girl-PL-1SG DP
girl-МН-1ЕД DP
My daughters,
The groom with three white reindeer (4)
nǟwi käla|ŋ-iji-l-am
white reindeer-DIM-PL-1SG
белый олень-ДИМ-МН-1ЕД
My reindeer young remained,
Little beast (1)
χŏl măn-i|-li-j-l-am | (i-je-γi-je)
where go-0-IMPF-FREQ-NONPST-1SG
где идти-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-1ЕД
Where I’ll go,
The cuckoo (2)
o-s imi. ńil jik-ə-l o-s. ńǟwrem-l-al luw χŏś-el-na än χollət-s-ə-t, χătl χuwat ńŏχəmti-l-ə-t, jän-l-ə-t laś χŏśa, aləŋ säχat ewəlt ila pela măsa-t-na am-el χŏśa än ńat-s-ə-t. jŏχi ji-l-ə-t pǟ wăj-l-al jiŋk-ə-t, malśaŋ-l-al jiŋk-ə-t, pas-l-al jiŋk-ə-t am-el elti sar-ə-l-ta mä-s-l-ə-t. am-el elti śokat-ə-s śiməś ol-ə-psi ewəlt. śiti ol-t-al ewəlt mosaŋ-ŋi ji-s pǟ χoj-ə-s. śi χoj-ə-l. imăsa păraj-ə-t-na jiŋk jiś-ta li-ta pit-s-a. “ńǟwrem-ə-t, juw-a-ti sǟ, män-em jiŋk mij-a-ti. tur-am sarəs. män-em jiŋk tuw-a-ti”. ǟr pus waχ-s-ə-lli ńǟwrem-l-al, ńǟwrem-l-al änt ji-l-ə-t. wul jik-ə-l lǟw-ə-l: “mǟ wäj-l-am äntam-ə-t”. kimət jik-ə-l lǟw-ə-l: “mǟ mil-am äntam”. χolmət jik-ə-l lǟw-ə-l: “mǟ măsaj-l-am äntam-ə-t”. a ǟj jik-ə-l nemăsa änti lǟw-ə-s. am-el-na waχ-l-aj-ə-t: “jäχ-a mǟ χŏśŋ-em-na ... tuta răχ-ə-l jiŋk. män-a-ti sǟ, jäŋχ-a-ti sǟ, män-em jiŋk tuw-a-ti. ńǟlm-am ńur sar-ə-s. jiŋk jiś-ta lit-l-aj-ə-m”.* a ńǟwrem-l-al χat ewəlt kim ńŏχəm-s-ə-t, χuw jän-s-ə-t, wǟn jan-s-ə-t, or χat lipi-na jŏχi änt läŋt-i-l-ə-t.
be-PST woman four boy-0-3SG be-PST child-PL-3SG 3 to-3SG-LOC NEG obey-PST-0-3PL day along run-NONPST-0-3PL play-NONPST-0-3PL snow to morning time from evening towards what-PL-LOC mother-3SG to NEG help-PST-0-3PL homewards come-NONPST-0-3PL and boot-PL-3SG water-0-PL mitten-PL-3SG water-0-PL coat-PL-3SG water-0-PL mother-3SG dry-0-CAUS-NMLZ.IMPF give-TR-NONPST-0-3PL mother-3SG from suffer-0-PST such be-0-N from so be-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from ill-TRANS come-PST and lie-0-PST DP lie-0-NONPST one time-0-PL-LOC water drink-NMLZ.IMPF want-NMLZ.IMPF start-PST-PAS child-0-PL come-IMP-PL DP 1SG-ACC/DAT water give-IMP-PL throat-1SG dry-0-PST 1SG-ACC/DAT water bring-IMP-PL many time beg-PST-0-SG.3SG child-PL-3SG child-PL-3SG NEG come-NONPST-0-3PL big boy-0-3SG say-0-NONPST 1SG boot-PL-1SG not:be two.ORD boy-0-3SG say-0-NONPST 1SG hat-1SG not:be three.ORD boy-0-3SG say-0-NONPST 1SG what-PL-1SG not:be-0-PL [but] small boy-0-3SG nothing NEG say-0-PST mother-3SG-LOC beg-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL walk-IMP 1SG side-1SG-LOC there be:possible-0-NONPST water go-IMP-PL DP walk-IMP-PL DP 1SG-ACC/DAT water bring-IMP-PL tongue-1SG really dry-0-PST water drink-NMLZ.IMPF want-NONPST-PAS-0-1SG [but] child-PL-3SG house from out run-PST-0-3PL long play-PST-0-3PL short play-PST-0-3PL forest house inside-LOC homewards NEG enter-FREQ-NONPST-0-3PL
быть-ПРОШ женщина четыре boy-0-3ЕД быть-ПРОШ ребенок-МН-3ЕД 3 к-3ЕД-ЛОК НЕГ obey-ПРОШ-0-3МН день вдоль бежать-NONPST-0-3МН play-NONPST-0-3МН snow к утро время от вечер в:направлении что-МН-ЛОК мать-3ЕД к НЕГ помогать-ПРОШ-0-3МН homewards прийти-NONPST-0-3МН and сапог-МН-3ЕД вода-0-МН mitten-МН-3ЕД вода-0-МН верхняя:одежда-МН-3ЕД вода-0-МН мать-3ЕД dry-0-CAUS-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ дать-TR-NONPST-0-3МН мать-3ЕД от suffer-0-ПРОШ such быть-0-N от так быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от больной-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ and лежать-0-ПРОШ DP лежать-0-NONPST один время-0-МН-ЛОК вода drink-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-ПРОШ-ПАС ребенок-0-МН прийти-ИМП-МН DP 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ вода дать-ИМП-МН горло-1ЕД dry-0-ПРОШ 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ вода принести-ИМП-МН много время beg-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД ребенок-МН-3ЕД ребенок-МН-3ЕД НЕГ прийти-NONPST-0-3МН большой boy-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД сапог-МН-1ЕД not:be два.ОРД boy-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД hat-1ЕД not:be три.ОРД boy-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД что-МН-1ЕД not:be-0-МН [но] маленький boy-0-3ЕД ничего НЕГ сказать-0-ПРОШ мать-3ЕД-ЛОК beg-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН идти-ИМП 1ЕД сторона-1ЕД-ЛОК там be:possible-0-NONPST вода идти-ИМП-МН DP идти-ИМП-МН DP 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ вода принести-ИМП-МН tongue-1ЕД really dry-0-ПРОШ вода drink-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-NONPST-ПАС-0-1ЕД [но] ребенок-МН-3ЕД дом от из бежать-ПРОШ-0-3МН длинный play-ПРОШ-0-3МН short play-ПРОШ-0-3МН лес дом inside-ЛОК homewards НЕГ войти-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-3МН
There lived a woman. She had four sons. Her children did not obey her, all day long they ran around, they played in the snow, from morning to night they did not help their mother at all. They would come home and let their mother dry the water on their shoes, the water on their coats, the water on their mittens. Such a life was hard for their mother. While she was living like that, she became ill and lay down. She was lying. Once she wanted to drink water. “Children, come here, give me water. My throat is dry, give me water.” She called her children many times, the children did not come. The eldest son said: “I have no shoes.” The second son said: “I have no hat.” The third son said: “I have no clothes.” But the youngest son said nothing. The mother called: “Come here to me, I need water. Bring and give me water. My tongue is dry. I want to drink.” But the children ran out of the house, they played for a long or a short time, they did not go into the house.
Russian city man (1)
wɔs kuśa rŭś kur kuśa ul-li-j-ə-l, kur kuśa rŭś iki ul-li-j-ə-l śikəńśa lŭw eŋm-i-li-m-al χŭwat ewəlt ar ewi u-l pa wɔs-l χŭwat, ănti wŭ-l-a. śiti ar ŏχ tăj-ə-l, śiti ar mŏsa tăj-ə-l, numəs-ij-ə-l: “aχŏl tu-l-a?” śilta numəs-ij-ə-l ănti: “jina pa χănt-et χŏśa măn-l-ə-m ki, sɔrńi ŏχ-l-am, śel ŏχ-l-am tŏχi etl-ə-l-am, ănti ma χŏti mɔsəŋ niŋ-na wek mă-l-aj-ə-m.” nu śikəńśa, wan u-s, χŭw u-s pa măn-ə-s. ur mŭw χŭwat śi măn-ə-s, măn-ə-s, pa wŭl taś χɔt uś-ə-s. taś χɔt uś-ə-s, uś-ə-s pa nums-ə-l pa: tăm ătti ɔŋt-ə-ŋ wɔj-ə-t, tăm mŏlaj-ə-t χŏś ewt-i-li-l-aj-ə-t amŏla ul-m-el χŭwat et-ə-m ɔŋət-l-al. atul, numəs-l: “ma itta kuśaj-l-al χŏśa jăχ-l-ə-m.” śi jŏχi lăŋ-ə-l pa śi χɔrpi wɔj săχ-pi, ńŏχəs săχ-pi ewi ɔməs-l pa śikəńśa lŭw jŏχt-ə-m, mɔjl-ə-m jŏχt-ə-m χuj śikəńśa mŏla wer-l. śit wer-l, numəs-l: śi ătti wɔj săχ-pi ewi-na, lŭw law-ə-l, mŏsa śirna at wŭ-s-aj-ə-m.”
town master Russian village master be-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST village master Russian old:man be-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP 3 grow-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG along from many girl and town-3SG along NEG take-NONPST-PAS so many money have-0-3SG so many what have-0-3SG think-FREQ-0-NONPST to:where bring-NONPST-PAS from:there think-FREQ-0-NONPST DP indeed and Ostyak-PL to go-NONPST-0-1SG if gold money-PL-1SG silver money-PL-1SG to:there show-0-NONPST-PL.1SG DP 1SG how perhaps woman-LOC forever give-NONPST-PAS-0-1SG INTJ DP short be-PST long be-PST and go-0-PST forest land along FOC go-0-PST go-0-PST and big herd house find-0-PST herd house find-0-PST find-0-PST and think-0-NONPST and this DP horn-0-PROPR animal-0-PL this what-0-PL away cut-0-IMPF-NONPST-PAS-0-PL what be-NMLZ.PF-3PL along come:forth-0-NMLZ.PF horn-PL-3SG ever think-NONPST 1SG that master-PL-3SG to walk-NONPST-0-1SG DP homewards enter-0-NONPST and DP like animal hide-PROPR sable hide-PROPR girl sit-NONPST and DP 3 arrive-0-NMLZ.PF feast-0-NMLZ.PF arrive-0-NMLZ.PF man DP what make-NONPST so make-NONPST think-NONPST DP DP animal hide-PROPR girl-LOC 3 say-0-NONPST what like OPT take-PST-PAS-0-1SG
город хозяин русский village хозяин быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST village хозяин русский старик быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP 3 расти-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД вдоль от много girl and город-3ЕД вдоль НЕГ взять-NONPST-ПАС так много money have-0-3ЕД так много что have-0-3ЕД think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST to:where принести-NONPST-ПАС from:there think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP indeed and Ostyak-МН к идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД if gold money-МН-1ЕД серебро money-МН-1ЕД to:there show-0-NONPST-МН.1ЕД DP 1ЕД как perhaps женщина-ЛОК forever дать-NONPST-ПАС-0-1ЕД МЕЖД DP short быть-ПРОШ длинный быть-ПРОШ and идти-0-ПРОШ лес земля вдоль ФОК идти-0-ПРОШ идти-0-ПРОШ and большой herd дом найти-0-ПРОШ herd дом найти-0-ПРОШ найти-0-ПРОШ and think-0-NONPST and этот DP рог-0-ПРОПР животное-0-МН этот что-0-МН прочь резать-0-ИМПФ-NONPST-ПАС-0-МН что быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН вдоль come:forth-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ рог-МН-3ЕД ever think-NONPST 1ЕД тот хозяин-МН-3ЕД к идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP homewards войти-0-NONPST and DP любить животное прятать-ПРОПР sable прятать-ПРОПР girl сидеть-NONPST and DP 3 прибыть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ feast-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ прибыть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ мужчина DP что делать-NONPST так делать-NONPST think-NONPST DP DP животное прятать-ПРОПР girl-ЛОК 3 сказать-0-NONPST что любить OPT взять-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-1ЕД
There once lived a Russian city man, a Russian town man. When he grew up, there were lots of girls in the whole city, but none took him. He had much money, much of everything, he thought: “Where to put it?” Then he thought: “Right, if I travel to the Khantys and show my gold money, my silver money, maybe they’ll give me a wife for good.” After a long or a short time, he set off. He went by forest, he went by land, he went and found a big rich house. He found a rich house and found horned animals. He thought: “Do these horns get cut or do they grow all their life?” Fine, he thought: “I will go to the owners.” He entered the house, a girl was sitting in a fur coat, in a sable coat, but he, the newly-arrived man, the man arrived as a guest did what. He thought: “If only this girl in the fur coat would somehow take me.”
Maxim (4)
śi jăŋχ-ə-l, śi jăŋχ-ə-l śikəńśa, ittam χălaj-ə-l wŭ-l, ur-na lăsk-ə-l-li. śăməlt-l-ə-li, χŏti wer-l-ə-lli. jŏχi măn-l. apś-el śi kŭt ewəlt tuma wer-ə-s. tŭta ɔs taś u-l. “śi măn-l-ə-m pa tăm ŏχ-l-am-na ɔs sɔt kem ɔs lut-l-ə-m pa litit śi jɔs-na pit-l, ɔs sawi-ti neŋχ-et, law-ə-l, neŋχ-el mital-ə-l-am. kuśaj-ə-l ińśə-s-l-ə-m.” pa jaj-ə-l śita jesaś-t-al ewəlt sɔt ɔs lut-ə-s śi ŏχ-l-al-na. jŏχi tu-l-li, χɔt-ə-l kerət-man ijulti ɔs-ə-t nawər-li-l-ə-t. mitjɔχ mital-ə-s. jaj-ə-l śi werl-ə-l păr-s-ə-t pa apś-el χŏśa pa jŏχt-ə-s. apś-el pela law-ə-l: “pa tăməś wɔj-ə-t, law-ə-l, ɔs ăn tăj-s-en pa χălśa śi mŏśat-m-en?” “pa ma, law-ə-l, itta tɔmətta ŏχ-l-am-na, law-ə-l, lut-s-ə-m. lut-s-ə-m pa, law-ə-l, neŋχuj mital-ə-s-ə-m pa śita tătaś-ə-m.” pa năŋ χălśa wŭ-s-en?” “χălśa wŭ-s-em, ma ittam, law-ə-l, năŋ-en al-l-em.”
DP walk-0-NONPST DP walk-0-NONPST DP that dead-0-3SG take-NONPST forest-LOC throw-0-NONPST-SG.3SG bury-NONPST-0-SG.3SG how make-NONPST-0-SG.3SG homewards go-NONPST younger:brother-3SG FOC middle from thought make-0-PST there sheep herd be-NONPST DP go-NONPST-0-1SG and this money-PL-1SG-LOC sheep hundred after sheep buy-NONPST-0-1SG and food FOC arm-LOC fall-NONPST sheep tend-NMLZ.IMPF person-PL say-0-NONPST person-3SG employ-0-NONPST-PL.1SG master-0-3SG ask-0-NONPST-0-1SG and elder:brother-0-3SG there play-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from hundred sheep buy-0-PST DP money-PL-3SG-LOC homewards bring-NONPST-SG.3SG house-0-3SG turn-CVB everywhere sheep-0-PL jump-IMPF-NONPST-0-3PL servant employ-0-PST elder:brother-0-3SG FOC can-0-NONPST die-PST-0-3PL and elder:brother-3SG to and arrive-0-PST younger:brother-3SG towards say-0-NONPST and like:this animal-0-PL say-0-NONPST sheep NEG have-PST-SG.2SG and from:where FOC get-NMLZ.PF-2SG and 1SG say-0-NONPST DP yesterday money-PL-1SG-LOC say-0-NONPST buy-PST-0-1SG buy-PST-0-1SG and say-0-NONPST person employ-0-PST-0-1SG and there here-1SG and 2SG from:where take-PST-SG.2SG from:where take-PST-SG.1SG and DP say-0-NONPST 2SG-ACC/DAT lift-NONPST-SG.1SG
DP идти-0-NONPST DP идти-0-NONPST DP тот dead-0-3ЕД взять-NONPST лес-ЛОК бросать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД bury-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД как делать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД homewards идти-NONPST younger:brother-3ЕД ФОК середина от thought делать-0-ПРОШ там sheep herd быть-NONPST DP идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД and этот money-МН-1ЕД-ЛОК sheep стоянка после sheep buy-NONPST-0-1ЕД and еда ФОК arm-ЛОК fall-NONPST sheep tend-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ человек-МН сказать-0-NONPST человек-3ЕД employ-0-NONPST-МН.1ЕД хозяин-0-3ЕД спросить-0-NONPST-0-1ЕД and старший:брат-0-3ЕД там play-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от стоянка sheep buy-0-ПРОШ DP money-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК homewards принести-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД дом-0-3ЕД turn-КОНВ everywhere sheep-0-МН прыгать-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-3МН servant employ-0-ПРОШ старший:брат-0-3ЕД ФОК can-0-NONPST умереть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and старший:брат-3ЕД к and прибыть-0-ПРОШ younger:brother-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST and like:this животное-0-МН сказать-0-NONPST sheep НЕГ have-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД and from:where ФОК получить-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД and 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP yesterday money-МН-1ЕД-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST buy-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД buy-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and сказать-0-NONPST человек employ-0-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД and там здесь-1ЕД and 2ЕД from:where взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД from:where взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД and DP сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ lift-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД
He went on, then he took the corpse and threw it in the woods. He buried it, did what was necessary. He came home. In the meantime his younger brother had thought of something. There was a sheep herd there. “I’ll go there and buy around a hundred sheep, there will be food again. I’ll hire one of the people to tend them, I’ll ask the owner.” BY the time the brother had gotten there, he had bought a hundred sheep with the money and had brought them home. All around the house sheep were jumping. He had employed a worker. The elder brother finished his business and once more went to the younger brother’s and said: “So, you didn’t use to have animals like this, where did you get them from?” “I,” he said, “bought them yesterday for money. I bought them and hired a man for here.” “But where did you get them?” “I’ll tell you where I got them from,” he said.
Wajnin (4)
śi ńŏχaj-ə-t i niŋ-ə-l tuw-ə-m tamətta ńŏχaj-ə-t wu-s-li pǟ kimət-ti kǟwər-s-ə-lli pǟ i niŋ-ə-l tum χat-na i niŋ-ə-l χŏśa tu-s-li. i niŋ-ə-l lǟw-ə-l änti: “fufufu, lǟw-ə-l änti, mǟ epl-am, mǟ epl-am, mǟ ńŏχaj-em epəl-na aw-t-al śǟt-l, lǟw-ə-l änti, mǟ ńŏχaj-em epəl-na aw-t-al śǟt-l,” – lǟw-ə-l. wajniŋ-ji lǟw-ə-l änti: “χŏti näŋ epl-an ńŏχaj-en epl-an än śǟt-l, lǟw-ə-l änti, jäχ-l-ə-mən iti-t änti, jǟjsa-ŋən änti, lǟw-ə-l. jǟjsa-ŋən pǟ, lǟw-ə-l änti, χŏti, lǟw-ə-l, näŋ ńŏχaj-en epəl-na änt aw-ə-l”. oj, păr-niŋ imi lǟw-ə-l, kus kepa lǟw-ə-l änti: “män-em, lǟw-ə-l änti, näŋ jik-an ewəlt, lǟw-ə-l, än wuśa-t-s-en”.
DP flesh-0-3PL one woman-0-3SG bring-0-NMLZ.PF yesterday flesh-0-PL take-PST-SG.3SG and two.ORD-TRANS cook-PST-0-SG.3SG and one woman-0-3SG that house-LOC one woman-0-3SG to bring-PST-SG.3SG one woman-0-3SG say-0-NONPST DP INTJ say-0-NONPST DP 1SG taste-1SG 1SG taste-1SG 1SG flesh-1SG taste-LOC smell-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG hear-NONPST say-0-NONPST DP 1SG flesh-1SG taste-LOC smell-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG hear-NONPST say-0-NONPST Vajnin-DIM say-0-NONPST DP how 2SG taste-2SG flesh-2SG taste-2SG NEG hear-NONPST say-0-NONPST DP man-PL-0-1DU brother-PL DP brother-DU DP say-0-NONPST brother-DU and say-0-NONPST DP how say-0-NONPST 2SG flesh-2SG taste-LOC NEG smell-0-NONPST INTJ Por-woman woman say-0-NONPST wherever only say-0-NONPST DP 1SG-ACC/DAT say-0-NONPST DP 2SG boy-2SG from say-0-NONPST NEG be:sorry-TR-SG.2SG
DP flesh-0-3МН один женщина-0-3ЕД принести-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ yesterday flesh-0-МН взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and два.ОРД-TRANS варить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and один женщина-0-3ЕД тот дом-ЛОК один женщина-0-3ЕД к принести-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД один женщина-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP МЕЖД сказать-0-NONPST DP 1ЕД taste-1ЕД 1ЕД taste-1ЕД 1ЕД flesh-1ЕД taste-ЛОК smell-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST сказать-0-NONPST DP 1ЕД flesh-1ЕД taste-ЛОК smell-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST сказать-0-NONPST Vajnin-ДИМ сказать-0-NONPST DP как 2ЕД taste-2ЕД flesh-2ЕД taste-2ЕД НЕГ слышать-NONPST сказать-0-NONPST DP мужчина-МН-0-1ДВ брат-МН DP брат-ДВ DP сказать-0-NONPST брат-ДВ and сказать-0-NONPST DP как сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД flesh-2ЕД taste-ЛОК НЕГ smell-0-NONPST МЕЖД Por-женщина женщина сказать-0-NONPST wherever only сказать-0-NONPST DP 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ сказать-0-NONPST DP 2ЕД boy-2ЕД от сказать-0-NONPST НЕГ be:sorry-TR-ЕД.2ЕД
The meat that her neighbour had brought the day before, she took that meat, recooked it and brought it over to her neighbour’s house. The neighbour said: “Fu fu fu, the meat smells like my smell, like my smell, I can feel it.” The Vajnin woman said: “Why shouldn’t this meat have your smell? Our husbands are brothers, they’re brothers. Why shouldn’t this meat have your smell?” The Por woman said: “You didn’t begrudge me your own son.”
Imi-Xili (7)
jaj-l-am jŏχət-ti jŭpi-na, law-ə-l, taś-en, law-ə-l, jŏχi tŭw-i pa taś-en kŭt-na, law-ə-l, i mineruw ul-li-j-ə-l, śit năŋ, law-ə-l, sem-na χŏl-na ăn want-ə-li-l-ə-n, law-ə-l. śi pŏraj-na, law-ə-l, taś-en jŏχi tŭ-l-en pa jaj-l-am jŏχət-ti jŭpi-na śi mineruw-en, law-ə-l, sem-na pajət-l-en, śi χɔrpi mineruw. ɔŋət-l-al iśi tăm aj-ə-m pit-ə-m ur pɔχəl lŏwat-ə-t. śi χɔrpi, law-ə-l, mineruw. śit, law-ə-l, lŭw-ilal mɔjl-ə-p-ti-ji, lŭw-ilal lapət-ti-ji χŏr-ti pit-l-en, law-ə-l. χŏr-ti kălaŋ-en, law-ə-l, śi ul-ti pit-l.” mɔst-ə-s-li. χŏti pŏtər-l-a śiti-ji u-l. “śi mineruw-en katl-ti-ji, law-ə-l, niŋ-ə-t uχəl-na kurt-eŋ tinśan u-l. śermak-ə-l tel-na kurti. śi kurti tinśan-en wŭ-l-ə-n pa, law-ə-l, śit-en jɔwər-m-al-en pa pit-l-a, a jirs-ə-l-ə-ti-ji, law-ə-l, jir-ti-ji jaj-l-am-na, law-ə-l, ńɔt-l-aj-ə-n. χɔt sɔχəl χŏśa, law-ə-l, χŏr-l-ə-lli, χŏr-ti pit-l-ə-lli.”
elder:brother-PL-1SG arrive-NMLZ.IMPF behind-LOC say-0-NONPST herd-2SG say-0-NONPST homewards bring-IMP.SG and herd-2SG middle-LOC say-0-NONPST one kind:of:reindeer be-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST that 2SG say-0-NONPST eye-LOC where-LOC NEG see-0-IMPF-NONPST-0-2SG say-0-NONPST DP time-LOC say-0-NONPST herd-2SG homewards bring-NONPST-SG.2SG and elder:brother-PL-1SG arrive-NMLZ.IMPF behind-LOC FOC kind:of:reindeer-2SG say-0-NONPST eye-LOC take:down-NONPST-SG.2SG DP like kind:of:reindeer horn-PL-3SG same this small-0-1SG fall-0-NMLZ.PF forest herd size-0-PL DP like say-0-NONPST kind:of:reindeer that say-0-NONPST 3-PL.ACC/DAT feast-0-CAUS-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS 3-PL.ACC/DAT feed-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS draw-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-SG.2SG say-0-NONPST draw-NMLZ.IMPF reindeer-2SG say-0-NONPST DP be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST kiss-0-PST-SG.3SG how speak-NONPST-PAS so-TRANS be-NONPST DP kind:of:reindeer-2SG catch-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS say-0-NONPST woman-0-PL sled-LOC iron-PROPR lasso be-NONPST lasso:ring with iron DP iron lasso-2SG take-NONPST-0-2SG and say-0-NONPST that-2SG tie-NMLZ.PF-3SG-2SG and start-NONPST-IMP [but] tie-0-INTR-0-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS say-0-NONPST tie-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS elder:brother-PL-3SG-LOC say-0-NONPST help-NONPST-PAS-0-2SG house board to say-0-NONPST draw-NONPST-0-SG.3SG draw-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-SG.3SG
старший:брат-МН-1ЕД прибыть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ за-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST herd-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST homewards принести-ИМП.ЕД and herd-2ЕД середина-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST один kind:of:reindeer быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST тот 2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST глаз-ЛОК где-ЛОК НЕГ видеть-0-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP время-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST herd-2ЕД homewards принести-NONPST-ЕД.2ЕД and старший:брат-МН-1ЕД прибыть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ за-ЛОК ФОК kind:of:reindeer-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST глаз-ЛОК take:down-NONPST-ЕД.2ЕД DP любить kind:of:reindeer рог-МН-3ЕД same этот маленький-0-1ЕД fall-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ лес herd size-0-МН DP любить сказать-0-NONPST kind:of:reindeer тот сказать-0-NONPST 3-МН.АКК/ДАТ feast-0-CAUS-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS 3-МН.АКК/ДАТ кормить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS draw-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-ЕД.2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST draw-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ олень-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST kiss-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД как говорить-NONPST-ПАС так-TRANS быть-NONPST DP kind:of:reindeer-2ЕД catch-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS сказать-0-NONPST женщина-0-МН sled-ЛОК iron-ПРОПР lasso быть-NONPST lasso:ring с iron DP iron lasso-2ЕД взять-NONPST-0-2ЕД and сказать-0-NONPST тот-2ЕД связать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД-2ЕД and начать-NONPST-ИМП [но] связать-0-ИНТР-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS сказать-0-NONPST связать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS старший:брат-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST помогать-NONPST-ПАС-0-2ЕД дом доска к сказать-0-NONPST draw-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД draw-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД
“After my brothers arrive,” she said, “drive the herd home. In your herd there is a reindeer, you have not yet seen it with your own eyes. Drive the herd home when my brothers arrive. You will see this reindeer with your eyes. Its horns are so small, as big as a forest. Such a reindeer. You feed it to them as food, for a feast. You will have a reindeer to skin.” He kissed her. As it was said, so it will be. “To catch that reindeer,” she said, “on the woman’s sled there is a lasso, the lasso ring is made of iron. You will take the iron lasso, start to throw it, and my brothers will help to tie it up. They will skin it on the boards of the house.”
The wonderful son (2)
śi kem-na itta χɔn law-t-al ătti ănti: “ma χŏti, law-t-al, kŏńešnŏ, law-t-al, mă-l-em śi. χŭnti ăn mă-l-em. mă-ti χŏti mă-l-em, law-t-al, ma lăŋkər jɔχ-l-am ewəlt ur-na tut-li-j-i ma jɔχ-l-am-na ki want-l-a, ma weləś ewəl-ti pit-l-ə-m.” nu śikəńśa, itta χɔn mitχuj kit-s-a itta ńawrem pil-na. itta ńawrem taś-l lŏχ-el tŏχi ett-ə-s-li, śikəńśa itta χɔn mitχuj tŏχi jŏχt-ə-s pa pŏtər-ti χŏlna ăn werit-l, tal ŭŋl-ə-l pelək răkn-ə-s. law-ə-l: “tăm ńawrem, law-ə-l, śel ŏχ pa, law-ə-l, sɔrńi ŏχ χɔrpi ńawrem ul-m-al. tăm ńawrem χŏti wer-ti răχ-ə-l pa ma ănt uś-l-em.” śi kem-na χɔn law-i-li-j-ə-l: “mŏla ăn wer-ti-ji ătti. wɔs-em i ɔleŋ leśat-l-ə-m. ew-em mă-l-ə-m.” itta ńawrem jăŋχ-ə-mt-ij-ə-l pa śikəńśa itta taś-l χɔn wɔs sil-na nik wɔst-ə-l-li “ew-em wŭj-a, ij ătti wɔs-em ij ɔləŋ wŭj-a.” itta ńawrem śi śŭń-ə-l χul-ə-l-na wek ul-met-l. ma mɔńś-em śi.
DP after-LOC DP tsar say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP DP 1SG how say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG [certainly] say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG give-NONPST-1SG DP when NEG give-NONPST-1SG give-NMLZ.IMPF how give-NONPST-1SG say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG 1SG shoulder man-PL-1SG from forest-LOC bring-IMPF-FREQ-IMP.SG 1SG man-PL-1SG-LOC if see-NONPST-PAS 1SG right:away believe-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG INTJ DP DP king servant send-PST-PAS DP child companion-LOC DP child herd-3SG wretched-3SG there show-0-PST-SG.3SG DP DP king servant there arrive-0-PST and speak-NMLZ.IMPF more NEG can-NONPST mere mouth-0-3SG half tumble-0-PST say-0-NONPST this child say-0-NONPST silver money and say-0-NONPST gold money child like be-NMLZ.PF-3SG this child how make-NMLZ.IMPF be:possible-0-NONPST 1SG NEG find-NONPST-SG.1SG DP after king say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST what NEG make-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS DP town-1SG one end prepare-NONPST-0-1SG girl-1SG give-NONPST-0-1SG DP child walk-0-INCH-FREQ-0-NONPST and DP that herd-3SG king town edge-LOC riverwards drive-0-NONPST-SG.3SG girl-1SG take-IMP one DP town-1SG one end take-IMP DP child FOC wealth-0-3SG prosperity-0-3SG-LOC forever be-INCH-NONPST 1SG story-1SG FOC
DP после-ЛОК DP царь сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP DP 1ЕД как сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД [certainly] сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД дать-NONPST-1ЕД DP когда НЕГ дать-NONPST-1ЕД дать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ как дать-NONPST-1ЕД сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД 1ЕД shoulder мужчина-МН-1ЕД от лес-ЛОК принести-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП.ЕД 1ЕД мужчина-МН-1ЕД-ЛОК if видеть-NONPST-ПАС 1ЕД right:away believe-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД МЕЖД DP DP king servant послать-ПРОШ-ПАС DP ребенок товарищ-ЛОК DP ребенок herd-3ЕД wretched-3ЕД там show-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД DP DP king servant там прибыть-0-ПРОШ and говорить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ больше НЕГ can-NONPST mere рот-0-3ЕД half tumble-0-ПРОШ сказать-0-NONPST этот ребенок сказать-0-NONPST серебро money and сказать-0-NONPST gold money ребенок любить быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД этот ребенок как делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ be:possible-0-NONPST 1ЕД НЕГ найти-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД DP после king сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST что НЕГ делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS DP город-1ЕД один конец приготовить-NONPST-0-1ЕД girl-1ЕД дать-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP ребенок идти-0-ИНХ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and DP тот herd-3ЕД king город край-ЛОК riverwards drive-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД girl-1ЕД взять-ИМП один DP город-1ЕД один конец взять-ИМП DP ребенок ФОК wealth-0-3ЕД prosperity-0-3ЕД-ЛОК forever быть-ИНХ-NONPST 1ЕД story-1ЕД ФОК
Then the tsar said: “Naturally, I will vie it. Why shouldn’t I give? I’ll give you all right, but take my man to the forest on your shoulders. If my people see it, I’ll believe it right away.” The tsar’s servants were sent along with the young man. The young man showed them his herd, the servant of the tsar went up to it and could not say anything, he just gaped. He said: “This young man is like silver and like gold. I don’t know what to do with this man.” Then the tsar said: “It can’t be helped. I’ll give half of my city. I’ll give him my daughter.” The young man came and drove the herd to the banks of the tsar’s city. The tsar said: “Take my daughter, take half of my city.” The young man lived long and happily. That was my story.
Muskrat (2)
ɔj, tŏχi jŏχt-ə-s pa tŏχi et-ə-s pa, ɔj, itta strel'ajəl-na ɔχsar χɔj-ə-m pa śi răkəm-m-al. ɔj, nŏχ alem-ə-l-li pa sapəl wŭlti ewət-l-ə-lli pa jŏχi sus-l. “ɔj, imi, law-ə-l, ittam năŋ-en, law-ə-l, wɔrɔtńik sŏχ mŏśat-s-em, măn-em, law-ə-l, semtur mŏśat-s-em, law-ə-l, tŏwi-ji ji-l, sem-l-am lăp jir-l-ə-llam pa tŏwi wɔt-na ăn wɔt-l-aj-ə-t.” śi śŭń-ə-l χul-ə-l-na śi ɔχsar im-el ti wɔt-ə-l pil-na itta jăŋχ-ə-l.
INTJ to:there arrive-0-PST and to:there come:forth-0-PST and that [arrow]-LOC fox catch-0-NMLZ.PF and DP tumble-NMLZ.PF-3SG INTJ up lift-0-NONPST-SG.3SG and neck across cut-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and homewards step-NONPST INTJ woman say-0-NONPST DP 2SG-ACC/DAT say-0-NONPST [collar] hide get-PST-SG.3SG 1SG-ACC/DAT say-0-NONPST fur:cap get-PST-SG.3SG spring-TRANS come-NONPST eye-PL-1SG closed tie-NONPST-0-PL.1SG and spring wind-LOC NEG blow-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL DP wealth-0-3SG prosperity-0-3SG-LOC FOC fox woman-3SG to:here wind-0-3SG companion-LOC DP walk-0-3SG
МЕЖД to:there прибыть-0-ПРОШ and to:there come:forth-0-ПРОШ and тот [стрела]-ЛОК лиса catch-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ and DP tumble-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД МЕЖД вверх lift-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and neck через резать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and homewards шаг-NONPST МЕЖД женщина сказать-0-NONPST DP 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ сказать-0-NONPST [collar] прятать получить-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ сказать-0-NONPST fur:cap получить-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД spring-TRANS прийти-NONPST глаз-МН-1ЕД closed связать-NONPST-0-МН.1ЕД and spring wind-ЛОК НЕГ дуть-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН DP wealth-0-3ЕД prosperity-0-3ЕД-ЛОК ФОК лиса женщина-3ЕД to:here wind-0-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК DP идти-0-3ЕД
He got there, came up and shot with the arrow. It hit the fox, it dropped. He picked it up, cut its throat, walked home. “Wife,” he said, “I found you a skin now for a collar. For myself I’ve found a visor for the eyes. Spring will come, I’ll tie up the eyes and the spring wind won’t blow through them.” The fox was really good for the wind.