Northern Khanty

Suffix glosses for Northern Khanty (English)

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Search: n. 47 total hits in 17 transcripts.
The Tsar's sons and the town boy (2)
ittam χɔn śikəńśa tŏχi tu-l-li pa law-i-li-j-ə-l ătti. itta χɔn jɔχ-l-al wŭ-l-li pa kim wɔśt-ə-l-li, wɔs mŏsa χuj, kur mŏsa χuj itta jɔχ-l-al pil-na jŏχi wŭ-l-li, ew-el śi leśat-l-ə-lli. nu śikəńśa, śi śŭń-ə-l χul-ə-l-na ittam χuləm χuj jŏχəś tăχa kerl-ə-l-ə-t pa law-i-li-l-ə-t ătti ănti: “mŭŋ mŏla-ji kaltəm-na wŭ-s-ew? kaltəm-na ki ănt wŭ-s-ew, law-ə-l, niŋ-ew nŏχ ăn wŭ-s-a. niŋ ăntam, ŏχ ăntam, nemŏsa ăntam.” nu śikəńśa, ittam χɔn tɔŋχa pɔri wer-l, ittam χɔn ătti mŭr-l kit-l pa itta wɔs mŏsa iki, kur mŏsa iki tu-l-a pa śikəńśa χɔn χɔt χŏśen-na iśi χɔrpi χɔt-na, iśi χɔrpi ul-ə-psi-na ul-mət-l-ə-t. śi śŭń-ə-l χŭl-ə-l-na wek ul-l-ə-t.
that king DP to:there bring-NONPST-SG.3SG and say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP that king man-PL-3SG take-NONPST-SG.3SG and out gather-0-NONPST-SG.3SG town what man village what man that man-PL-3SG companion-LOC homewards take-NONPST-SG.3SG girl-3SG FOC prepare-NONPST-0-SG.3SG INTJ DP DP wealth-0-3SG prosperity-0-3SG-LOC that three man homewards place turn-0-NONPST-0-3PL and say-0-IMPF-NONPST-0-3PL DP DP 1PL what-TRANS footprint-LOC take-PST-SG.1PL footprint-LOC if NEG take-PST-SG.1PL say-0-NONPST woman-1PL up NEG take-PST-PAS woman not:be money not:be nothing not:be INTJ DP that king DP feast make-NONPST that king DP people-3SG send-NONPST and that town what old:man village what old:man bring-NONPST-PAS and DP king house side-LOC same like house-LOC same like be-0-N-LOC be-INCH-NONPST-0-3PL DP wealth-0-3SG prosperity-0-3SG-LOC forever be-NONPST-0-3PL
тот king DP to:there принести-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP тот king мужчина-МН-3ЕД взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and из собиратть-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД город что мужчина village что мужчина тот мужчина-МН-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК homewards взять-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД girl-3ЕД ФОК приготовить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД МЕЖД DP DP wealth-0-3ЕД prosperity-0-3ЕД-ЛОК тот три мужчина homewards место turn-0-NONPST-0-3МН and сказать-0-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-3МН DP DP 1МН что-TRANS footprint-ЛОК взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.1МН footprint-ЛОК if НЕГ взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.1МН сказать-0-NONPST женщина-1МН вверх НЕГ взять-ПРОШ-ПАС женщина not:be money not:be ничего not:be МЕЖД DP тот king DP feast делать-NONPST тот king DP народ-3ЕД послать-NONPST and тот город что старик village что старик принести-NONPST-ПАС and DP king дом сторона-ЛОК same любить дом-ЛОК same любить быть-0-N-ЛОК быть-ИНХ-NONPST-0-3МН DP wealth-0-3ЕД prosperity-0-3ЕД-ЛОК forever быть-NONPST-0-3МН
He took the tsar there and spoke, the tsar took his people and put them out and he took the town lad, the village la together with his friends to himself, he got his daughter ready to wed him. The three men turned back and said: “Why did we bring him along? Had we not brought him along, he wouldn’t have taken our bride.” They had no bride, no money, nothing at all. The tsar put on a wedding, the tsar dispatched people, he took the town man, the village man and they started to live in the tsar’s house, in such a house with such things. They lived long and happily.
The Mos woman and the Pos woman (2)
wan tɔŋχa ăn ɔmt-i-li-j-ə-l, χŭw tɔŋχa ăn ɔmt-i-li-j-ə-l pa met iśi ătti it-ij-el χŏśa ăn ɔmt-i-li-m-al χŭwat ewəlt uχəl lip-el met iśi śi χɔrpi teli-ji lel-t-ə-m pa jŏχəś tăχa ari-man mɔś-man măn-l ik-el pela ătti. jŏχi jŏχət-l pa śikəńśa uχəl śuŋχ-l-al wal-em-ə-l-li pa śikəńśa turəm sɔt wɔj-na, turəm sɔt sŏχ-na uχəl lip-el tukn-i-li-j-ə-m. śikəńśa ittam tɔŋχa law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ma it-ij-em tɔŋχa tum turem-na u-l tɔŋχa, law-ə-l, tăm arat mɔjl-ə-psi il pit-ə-m neŋχuj ewəlt χŏti śi tŭw-m-em” itta χuj śikəńśa kas-li pŭs-li sus-i-li-j-ə-l. “imŏsa ăt-en pa χŏl măn-ə-s?” “imŏsa ăt-em, law-ə-l, ŏmlep wŭs χŭwat tup śăltəm...” nu śikəńśa, itta χuj law-i-li-j-ə-l ănti: “jăm śi, law-ə-l, tălta ul-ə-m jis-na tup, law-ə-l, neŋχ-et, law-ə-l, śi sărən-na păr-ti pit-l-ə-t. śit śal u-s, law-ə-l. kŭl-ə-t χŏti, law-ə-l, χŏl-ti pit-l-ə-t.” śi śŭń-ə-l χul-ə-l jel ul-mit-s-ə-t. vśŏ, χăl-ə-s.
short DP NEG sit-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST long DP NEG sit-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST and SUPER same DP brother-DIM-3SG to NEG sit-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG along from sled inside-3SG SUPER same FOC like full-TRANS sit-TR-0-NMLZ.PF and homewards place sing-CVB tell:tales-CVB go-NONPST old:man-3SG towards DP home arrive-NONPST and DP sled corner-PL-3SG look-INCH-0-NONPST-SG.3SG and DP sky hundred animal-LOC sky hundred hide-LOC sled inside-3SG be:filled-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF DP DP DP say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST 1SG brother-DIM-1SG DP that sky-LOC be-NONPST DP say-0-NONPST this much feast-0-N down fall-0-NMLZ.PF person from how FOC bring-NMLZ.PF-1SG that man DP joy-CAR pleasure-CAR step-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST one thing-2SG and where go-0-PST one thing-1SG say-0-NONPST ice:hole opening along just sink INTJ DP that man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP good DP say-0-NONPST from:here be-0-NMLZ.PF time-LOC say-0-NONPST person-PL say-0-NONPST DP death-LOC die-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3PL so sorry be-PST say-0-NONPST devil-0-PL how say-0-NONPST be:exhausted-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3PL DP wealth-0-3SG prosperity-0-3SG forward live-INCH-PST-0-3PL [all] die-0-PST
short DP НЕГ сидеть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST длинный DP НЕГ сидеть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and SUPER same DP брат-ДИМ-3ЕД к НЕГ сидеть-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД вдоль от sled inside-3ЕД SUPER same ФОК любить full-TRANS сидеть-TR-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ and homewards место sing-КОНВ tell:tales-КОНВ идти-NONPST старик-3ЕД в:направлении DP home прибыть-NONPST and DP sled corner-МН-3ЕД смотреть-ИНХ-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД and DP небо стоянка животное-ЛОК небо стоянка прятать-ЛОК sled inside-3ЕД be:filled-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ DP DP DP сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 1ЕД брат-ДИМ-1ЕД DP тот небо-ЛОК быть-NONPST DP сказать-0-NONPST этот много feast-0-N down fall-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ человек от как ФОК принести-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1ЕД тот мужчина DP радость-КАР pleasure-КАР шаг-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST один вещь-2ЕД and где идти-0-ПРОШ один вещь-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST ice:hole opening вдоль только sink МЕЖД DP тот мужчина сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP хороший DP сказать-0-NONPST from:here быть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ время-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST человек-МН сказать-0-NONPST DP death-ЛОК умереть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3МН так sorry быть-ПРОШ сказать-0-NONPST черт-0-МН как сказать-0-NONPST be:exhausted-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3МН DP wealth-0-3ЕД prosperity-0-3ЕД forward жить-ИНХ-ПРОШ-0-3МН [весь] умереть-0-ПРОШ
She did not sit for a long or a short time, while she sat by her brother, her sled was loaded up full as it were and she went back to her husband with tales and songs. She arrived home and looked at the corners of the sled. The bottom of the sled was filled up to the sky with a hundred animals, with a hundred hides. She said: “My little brother lives in another sky, I brought this many gifts from my departed brother.” The man was going without concern. “And where did that one get to?” “That one fell through the opening of an ice-hole.” The man said: “Fine, starting from now people will die with their own fates. The demons will be gone.” And they started living on happily. That is all. She died.
Squirrel (1)
atul. śi măn-l-ə-ŋən, măn-l-ə-ŋən, śikəńśa ătti măn-l-ə-ŋən, tigər pil-na măn-l-ə-ŋən. jăχa măn-l-ə-ŋən, măn-l-ə-ŋən mŭw χŭwat. mŭw-ə-n śi χŏl-ə-l, nemŏsa ătti laŋki sij-ə-l ănta: “tɔmətta śi, itta wɔlək pela ătti pŏtər-l tigər, pa mŏla wŭr-na năŋ măn-em ńălmi-s-en. tɔmətta śi law-s-en tăta laŋki ar u-s. ar ńawrem tăj-t-al pa min li-ti lit-l-aj-mən. mŏlaj-emən li-l-mən. mŏla śirna min itta li-ti wer-emən ul. jăχa kŭtərm-ə-ti wer-ri ji-l. pridetsa kŭtərm-ə-ti. mŭnti năŋ ńălmi-s-en ved'.” ittam wɔj-ŋən jăχa śăk-l-ə-ŋən. wan χŭw śăk-l-ə-ŋən, śăk-l-ə-ŋən. itta laŋki imi śi ewəlt χɔt-l tăta numən ul. i ńawremət śita ul-l-ə-t. śi kem-na ɔm-el pela ńuχm-ə-nt-ə-l-ə-t ănti: “wɔlək-ŋən tɔ i tigər-ŋən ătti kŭtərm-ə-l-ŋən.” śi kem-na ɔm-el law-i-li-j-i: “aś-el tɔmətta śiti law-ə-s ătti ănti: wɔlək-ŋən tigər-ŋən mŭw χŭwat neŋχuj li-ti kŭssi ul-l-ə-ŋən. mŭŋ-ew li-ti-t lŭw. năŋ kim al et-m-a-ti, jŏχi lăŋ-em-a-ti.” aŋk-el śi măn-l.
ever DP go-NONPST-0-3DU go-NONPST-0-3DU DP DP go-NONPST-0-3DU [tiger] companion-LOC go-NONPST-0-3DU together go-NONPST-0-3DU go-NONPST-0-3DU land along land-0-2SG FOC be:exhausted-0-NONPST nothing DP squirrel noise-0-3SG not:be yesterday FOC that [wolf] towards DP speak-NONPST [tiger] and what way-LOC 2SG 1SG-ACC/DAT deceive-PST-SG.2SG yesterday FOC say-PST-SG.2SG here squirrel many be-PST many child have-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG and 1DU eat-NMLZ.IMPF what-NONPST-PAS-1DU what-1DU eat-NONPST-1DU what like 1DU DP eat-NMLZ.IMPF matter-1DU be together fight-0-NMLZ.IMPF matter-TRANS come-NONPST [must] fight-0-NMLZ.IMPF soon 2SG deceive-PST-SG.2SG [because] that animal-DU together throw:oneself-NONPST-0-3DU short long throw:oneself-NONPST-0-3DU throw:oneself-NONPST-0-3DU that squirrel woman FOC from house-3SG here above be [and] child-0-PL there be-NONPST-0-3PL DP after-LOC mum-3SG towards speak-0-FREQ-0-NONPST-0-3PL DP [wolf]-DU [that] [and] [tiger]-DU DP fight-0-NONPST-3DU DP after-LOC mum-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-NONPST father-3SG yesterday so say-0-PST DP DP [wolf]-DU [tiger]-DU land along person eat-NMLZ.IMPF for be-NONPST-0-3DU 1PL-ACC/DAT eat-NMLZ.IMPF-N 3 2SG out NEG come:forth-INCH-IMP-PL homewards enter-INCH-IMP-PL mother-3SG FOC go-NONPST
ever DP идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ DP DP идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ [tiger] товарищ-ЛОК идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ together идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ земля вдоль земля-0-2ЕД ФОК be:exhausted-0-NONPST ничего DP squirrel noise-0-3ЕД not:be yesterday ФОК тот [волк] в:направлении DP говорить-NONPST [tiger] and что way-ЛОК 2ЕД 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ deceive-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД yesterday ФОК сказать-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД здесь squirrel много быть-ПРОШ много ребенок have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД and 1ДВ есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ что-NONPST-ПАС-1ДВ что-1ДВ есть-NONPST-1ДВ что любить 1ДВ DP есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ matter-1ДВ быть together fight-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ matter-TRANS прийти-NONPST [must] fight-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ soon 2ЕД deceive-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД [потому:что] тот животное-ДВ together throw:oneself-NONPST-0-3ДВ short длинный throw:oneself-NONPST-0-3ДВ throw:oneself-NONPST-0-3ДВ тот squirrel женщина ФОК от дом-3ЕД здесь над быть [and] ребенок-0-МН там быть-NONPST-0-3МН DP после-ЛОК mum-3ЕД в:направлении говорить-0-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-0-3МН DP [волк]-ДВ [тот] [and] [tiger]-ДВ DP fight-0-NONPST-3ДВ DP после-ЛОК mum-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-NONPST отец-3ЕД yesterday так сказать-0-ПРОШ DP DP [волк]-ДВ [tiger]-ДВ земля вдоль человек есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ for быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ 1МН-АКК/ДАТ есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-N 3 2ЕД из НЕГ come:forth-ИНХ-ИМП-МН homewards войти-ИНХ-ИМП-МН мать-3ЕД ФОК идти-NONPST
Well, fine. They went and went and went, together with the tiger. They moved and moved across the ground. The ground was already coming to an end and there was no squirrel. “Yesterday,” said the tiger to the wolf, “you deceived me. Yesterday you said there were a lot of squirrels here. She has a lot of children and we want to eat. What are we, poor things, going to eat? What shall we do not, we have to eat. We’ll have to fight. We’ll have to fight. You have deceived me.” The animals threw themselves at one another. For a long time, for a short time they threw themselves at one another. But the squirrel’s home was there on top. The children were there, too. Then they said to their mother: “The wolf and the tiger are fighting.” Then the mother said: “Father said yesterday that the wolf and the tiger live on the ground to eat people. They eat us. Don’t go outside, sit at home.” And the mother left.
Palchik (1)
itta pa śikəńśa kŭl iki law-i-li-j-ə-l: “davaj, law-ə-l ătti, kŭrəŋ wɔj wel-ti jăχ-l-ə-ŋən pa mă-ti-t-l-ə-mən ar li-l, śit-l-ə-mən săχat-ti wel-l-ə-ləmən.” itta kŭl iki śikəńśa law-ə-l: “davaj, ma sɔglaśen.” itta kŭl iki măn-l pa śikəńśa ătti kŭl iki pil-na ătti χuləm kŭrəŋ wɔj wel-l-ə-ŋən. χuləm kŭrəŋ wɔj wel-l-ə-ŋən pa śikəńśa ătti wŭl kińśa wŭl pŭt wŭl pa śikəńśa ewət-l-ə-lən pa śikəńśa ătti kawər-l-ə-lən nik. pŭt-ə-n jets-ə-l pa śikəńśa itta kŭl iki law-i-li-j-ə-l ătti: “davaj li-ti pit-l-ə-mən.” itta kŭl iki pil-na li-ti pit-l-ə-ŋən śikəńśa ătti, sem-l-al nŏχ ăt-i-li-j-ə-l pa tŭm-el iśi kŭrəŋ-na li-l, a tăm-el śikəńśa mŏla mɔś χuj nemŏsa ăn werit-l li-ti. sem-l-al lăp tuχr-ə-m-ə-t-ə-l kŭl iki lŏw-ə-t lŭw pel-el χir-l-ə-lli. a tăm-el śikəńśa law-i-li-j-ə-l: “pŭt-em jetś-ə-s.” śikəńśa imŏsaj-na wan-m-al tăj-l-ə-lli pa śikəńśa itta kŭl iki sem-l-al nŏχ pŏs-l-ə-lli pa kŭl iki law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ɔj, năŋ χŏti ar liw-m-en!”
DP and DP devil old:man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST [let’s] say-0-NONPST DP elk animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF walk-NONPST-0-3DU and which-PL-0-1DU much eat-NONPST that-PL-0-1DU then-TRANS kill-NONPST-0-PL.1DU that devil old:man DP say-0-NONPST [let’s] 1SG [agree] that devil old:man go-NONPST and DP DP devil old:man companion-LOC DP three elk animal kill-NONPST-0-3DU three elk animal kill-NONPST-0-3DU and DP DP big very big pot big and DP cut-NONPST-0-3DU.PL and DP DP cook-NONPST-0-3DU.PL riverwards pot-0-2DU finish-0-NONPST and DP that devil old:man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP [let’s] eat-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1DU that devil old:man companion-LOC eat-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-3DU DP DP eye-PL-3SG up dummy:verb-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST and that-3SG same elk-LOC eat-NONPST [but] this-3SG DP what story man nothing NEG can-NONPST eat-NMLZ.IMPF eye-PL-3SG closed close-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N-0-3SG devil old:man bone-0-PL 3 towards-3SG tie-NONPST-0-SG.3SG [but] this-3SG DP say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST pot-1SG finish-0-PST DP one-LOC see-NMLZ.PF-3SG have-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and DP that devil old:man eye-PL-3SG up open-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and devil old:man say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST INTJ 2SG how much eat-NMLZ.PF-2SG
DP and DP черт старик сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST [let’s] сказать-0-NONPST DP elk животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ and который-МН-0-1ДВ много есть-NONPST тот-МН-0-1ДВ тогда-TRANS убить-NONPST-0-МН.1ДВ тот черт старик DP сказать-0-NONPST [let’s] 1ЕД [agree] тот черт старик идти-NONPST and DP DP черт старик товарищ-ЛОК DP три elk животное убить-NONPST-0-3ДВ три elk животное убить-NONPST-0-3ДВ and DP DP большой очень большой pot большой and DP резать-NONPST-0-3ДВ.МН and DP DP варить-NONPST-0-3ДВ.МН riverwards pot-0-2ДВ закончить-0-NONPST and DP тот черт старик сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP [let’s] есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ДВ тот черт старик товарищ-ЛОК есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-3ДВ DP DP глаз-МН-3ЕД вверх dummy:verb-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and тот-3ЕД same elk-ЛОК есть-NONPST [но] этот-3ЕД DP что story мужчина ничего НЕГ can-NONPST есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ глаз-МН-3ЕД closed close-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N-0-3ЕД черт старик кость-0-МН 3 в:направлении-3ЕД связать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД [но] этот-3ЕД DP сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST pot-1ЕД закончить-0-ПРОШ DP один-ЛОК видеть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД have-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP тот черт старик глаз-МН-3ЕД вверх открыть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and черт старик сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST МЕЖД 2ЕД как много есть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД
The demon said: “Let’s go hunt elk. Whichever of us eats the most, that’s the one we’ll kill.” He said: “Fine, I agree.” The demon set off, together with the demon he killed three elk. They killed three elk, they took a big, very big cauldron, carved them up and cooked them. The cauldron boiled and the demon said: “Come on, we’ll eat.” He started to eat together with the demon and turned his eyes up, the demon ate quickly, but the man of tales could eat nothing at all. He gathered up the bones from the demon who had closed his eyes. The demon said: “There’s nothing left.” He looked suddenly, the demon turned his eyes up and said: “Oh, it looks like you ate a lot.”
Hunter Grandson (1)
śikəńśa itta ɔχɔtńik ńawrem χil-el jŏχi lăŋ-ə-s. lŭw pa jŏχi lăŋ-ə-s, uw-na lɔj-ə-l. jelən ij imi ɔməs-l, pŭrəś imi. ńŏχəs teχəl kŭt-na, wɔj teχəl kŭt-na ɔməs-l. “ikij-e, law-ə-l, jŏχət-s-ə-n?” “a, jŏχət-s-ə-m,” law-ə-l. lŭw χul-an-l, uw-na lɔj-ə-l ittam pŭrəś iki. “ikij-e, ittam imi ińś-ə-s-li, ikij-e, pa sap-ə-l lŏw-en pa ma wan-t-em-na ńŭləm tăj-t-al ńi-l-a, law-ə-l. pa śi tɔŋχa, law-ə-l, tăm jire-m iki mŭtraj-ə-t.” t'ɔ. pa ińśəs-l-ə-lli: “jikij-e, săm-ə-ŋ pɔrχ-en ma wan-t-em-na sup-pi sewr-ə-m, ewt-ə-m ńŭləm tăj-t-al ńi-l-a. “ikij-e, ma wan-t-em-na năŋ tal sŭk-ki ńi-l-aj-ə-n, wŏlli nŏχaj-e-n tal pŭl-li jŭw-m-en, wer-i-li-m-en pa ńŏχaj-l-an tŭt-na śăr-ij-ə-m-ə-t.” pa śit, law-ə-l, jire-m iki kɔśmar-ə-t.” śikəńśa ittam imi ittam pŭrəś iki pela sem-ŋil-al pajt-ə-s pa ittam pŭrəś iki śi lɔj-m-al tăχaj-na il lŭkn-ə-mt-ə-s, amŏla mŭw ilpi-na lăŋ-ə-s amŏla, amŏla jiŋk ilpi-na măn-ə-s, itta mŏsa jasŋ-ə-l ăntam śi χŭwat. śi.
DP that [hunter] child grandson-3SG homewards enter-0-PST 3 and homewards enter-0-PST door-LOC stand-0-NONPST at:home one woman sit-NONPST old woman sable nest middle-LOC animal nest middle-LOC sit-0-NONPST old:man-VOC say-0-NONPST arrive-PST-0-2SG INTJ arrive-PST-0-1SG say-0-NONPST 3 hear-FREQ-NONPST door-LOC stand-0-3SG that old old:man old:man-VOC that woman ask-0-PST-SG.3SG old:man-VOC and neck-0-3SG bone-2SG and 1SG see-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG-LOC wound have-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG seem-NONPST-PAS say-0-NONPST and DP DP say-0-NONPST this grandfather-1SG old:man magic-0-PL [what] and ask-NONPST-0-SG.3SG old:man-VOC heart-0-PROPR shoulder-2SG 1SG see-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG-LOC piece-TRANS cut-0-NMLZ.PF cut-0-NMLZ.PF wound have-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG seem-NONPST-PAS old:man-VOC 1SG see-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG-LOC 2SG mere piece-TRANS seem-NONPST-PAS-0-2SG completely flesh mere morsel-TRANS come-NMLZ.PF-2SG make-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-2SG and flesh-PL-2SG fire-LOC burn-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N and that say-0-NONPST grandfather-1SG old:man work-0-PL DP that woman that old old:man towards take:down-0-PST and that old old:man FOC stand-NMLZ.PF-3SG place-LOC down collapse-0-INCH-0-PST what land underneath-LOC enter-0-PST what water underneath-LOC go-0-PST DP what speech-0-3SG not:be DP along DP
DP тот [hunter] ребенок grandson-3ЕД homewards войти-0-ПРОШ 3 and homewards войти-0-ПРОШ дверь-ЛОК стоять-0-NONPST at:home один женщина сидеть-NONPST старый женщина sable nest середина-ЛОК животное nest середина-ЛОК сидеть-0-NONPST старик-ВОК сказать-0-NONPST прибыть-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД МЕЖД прибыть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 3 слышать-ФРЕКВ-NONPST дверь-ЛОК стоять-0-3ЕД тот старый старик старик-ВОК тот женщина спросить-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД старик-ВОК and neck-0-3ЕД кость-2ЕД and 1ЕД видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД-ЛОК wound have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД seem-NONPST-ПАС сказать-0-NONPST and DP DP сказать-0-NONPST этот дед-1ЕД старик magic-0-МН [что] and спросить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД старик-ВОК сердце-0-ПРОПР shoulder-2ЕД 1ЕД видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД-ЛОК piece-TRANS резать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ резать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ wound have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД seem-NONPST-ПАС старик-ВОК 1ЕД видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД-ЛОК 2ЕД mere piece-TRANS seem-NONPST-ПАС-0-2ЕД completely flesh mere morsel-TRANS прийти-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД делать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-2ЕД and flesh-МН-2ЕД огонь-ЛОК burn-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N and тот сказать-0-NONPST дед-1ЕД старик работать-0-МН DP тот женщина тот старый старик в:направлении take:down-0-ПРОШ and тот старый старик ФОК стоять-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД место-ЛОК down collapse-0-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ что земля underneath-ЛОК войти-0-ПРОШ что вода underneath-ЛОК идти-0-ПРОШ DP что speech-0-3ЕД not:be DP вдоль DP
Then the young hunter-grandson entered the house. He went in, too, and stood in the doorway. In the house some sort of woman was sitting, an old woman. She was sitting between nests of sable, nests of skins. “Husband,” she said, “have you come?” “Yes, I have come,” he said. He listened, the old man was standing in the doorway. “Husband,” asked the woman, “husband, I can see a wound on your neck. It must be the work of the grandfather.” Again she asked: “Husband, I see that your shoulder on the heart side is cut and sliced right through and there is a wound. This must also be the work of the grandfather. Husband, I see you were all in pieces, your flesh was all in little pieces, your flesh was burnt by fire.” “That, too,” he said, “was the work of the grandfather.” The woman threw a glance in the direction of the old man. The old man collapsed on the spot where he stood. Whether he went below earth, whether he went below water, up to now nothing has been heard of him, for so long.
Ivan Durachok (1)
nu śikəńśa ătti, imŏsaj-na jaj-ŋil-al jŏχət-l-ə-ŋən. jaj-ŋil-al jŏχət-l-ə-ŋən pa śikəńśa lŭw kŭr lɔŋ-ə-n-na nŏχ χuŋχ-ə-l, śikəńśa numəs-ij-ə-l pa: “jăm trapkaj-na săχa jɔwər-l-em.” jăm trapkaj-na nŏχ jɔwər-l-ə-lli, nŏχ jɔwər-l-ə-lli śikəńśa, śiti-ji χuj-ə-l. jaj-ŋil-al jŏχət-l-ə-ŋən, aś-el-na ińśəs-l-a: “χŏti niŋ-ə-n wŭ-s-a?” “a, aχŏj jŏχt-i-li-j-ə-s pa atəm mŏsa niŋ lɔw imi-na ătti nawərm-ə-s pa ătti lujt-ə-l wŭ-s-li i măn-ə-s mŏχti.” śikəńśa, aləŋ săχat ittam χɔn śikəńśa ătti prikaziwajet-l: “χŏj ew-em lujət wŭ-s, śit jŏχət-l, śit elti newestaj-ə-l mŏχti mă-l-em, χɔt' χŏj at ul.” itta kŭr lɔŋ-ə-n-na χuj-ə-m-ə-t śikəńśa śi atəm trapka, χŭl-eŋ trapkaj-ə-l nŏχ jɔwər-l-ə-lli pa śikəńśa lŏwat-ə-l-na nawi-ji ji-s. nu śikəńśa, itta ătti jaj-ŋil-an law-l-ə-ŋən: “mŏla-ji durit-l-ə-n ătti, tŭt wŭ-s, itta śera jŭχ il pŏn-i-l-a.” nu śikəńśa atul, itta śikəńśa ătti χɔn prikaz raz mă-s, značit ăsa măn-ti mɔs-l pa śiti u-s. śikəńśa iwanuška law-i-li-j-ə-l ătti: “dawaj, law-ə-l, ma pa măn-l-ə-m.” jaj-ŋil-an law-l-ə-ŋən: “aj, năŋ ănt mɔs-l-ə-n, χŭl-eŋ u-s-ə-n seŋk ătti, atəm u-s-ə-n, χŏj-na śiti măn-ti păr-l-aj-ə-n?” nu śikəńśa, itta ătti iwanuška jelən χiś-l.
INTJ DP DP one-LOC elder:brother-DU-3SG arrive-NONPST-0-3DU elder:brother-DU-3SG arrive-NONPST-0-3DU and DP 3 oven top-0-2DU-LOC up climb-0-NONPST DP think-FREQ-0-NONPST and good [rag]-LOC then wrap-NONPST-SG.1SG good [rag]-LOC up wrap-NONPST-0-SG.3SG up wrap-NONPST-0-SG.3SG DP so-TRANS lie-0-NONPST elder:brother-DU-3SG arrive-NONPST-0-3DU father-3SG-LOC ask-NONPST-PAS how woman-0-2DU bring-PST-PAS [but] who arrive-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST and bad what woman horse woman-LOC DP jump-0-PST and DP ring-0-3SG take-PST-SG.3SG [and] go-0-PST soon DP morning time that king DP DP [decree]-NONPST who girl-1SG ring take-PST that come-NONPST that from [bride]-0-3SG soon give-NONPST-SG.1SG [though] who OPT be that oven top-0-2DU-LOC lie-0-NMLZ.PF-N DP DP bad [rag] dirt-PROPR [rag]-0-3SG up wrap-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and DP size-0-3SG-LOC white-TRANS come-PST INTJ DP that DP elder:brother-DU-2SG say-NONPST-0-3SG what-TRANS [be:naughty]-NONPST-0-2SG DP fire take-PST DP [sulphur] tree down put-FREQ-NONPST-PAS INTJ DP ever DP DP DP king [order] [if] give-PST [so] all go-NMLZ.IMPF must-NONPST and so be-PST DP Ivanushka say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP [let’s] say-0-NONPST 1SG and go-NONPST-0-1SG elder:brother-DU-2SG say-NONPST-0-3DU small 2SG NEG must-NONPST-0-2SG dirt-PROPR be-PST-0-2SG very DP bad be-PST-0-2SG who-LOC so go-NMLZ.IMPF order-NONPST-PAS-0-2SG INTJ DP that DP Ivanushka at:home remain:behind-NONPST
МЕЖД DP DP один-ЛОК старший:брат-ДВ-3ЕД прибыть-NONPST-0-3ДВ старший:брат-ДВ-3ЕД прибыть-NONPST-0-3ДВ and DP 3 oven top-0-2ДВ-ЛОК вверх climb-0-NONPST DP think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and хороший [rag]-ЛОК тогда завернуть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД хороший [rag]-ЛОК вверх завернуть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД вверх завернуть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP так-TRANS лежать-0-NONPST старший:брат-ДВ-3ЕД прибыть-NONPST-0-3ДВ отец-3ЕД-ЛОК спросить-NONPST-ПАС как женщина-0-2ДВ принести-ПРОШ-ПАС [но] кто прибыть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ and плохой что женщина horse женщина-ЛОК DP прыгать-0-ПРОШ and DP ring-0-3ЕД взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД [and] идти-0-ПРОШ soon DP утро время тот king DP DP [decree]-NONPST кто girl-1ЕД ring взять-ПРОШ тот прийти-NONPST тот от [bride]-0-3ЕД soon дать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД [though] кто OPT быть тот oven top-0-2ДВ-ЛОК лежать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-N DP DP плохой [rag] dirt-ПРОПР [rag]-0-3ЕД вверх завернуть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP size-0-3ЕД-ЛОК белый-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ МЕЖД DP тот DP старший:брат-ДВ-2ЕД сказать-NONPST-0-3ЕД что-TRANS [be:naughty]-NONPST-0-2ЕД DP огонь взять-ПРОШ DP [sulphur] дерево down положить-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ПАС МЕЖД DP ever DP DP DP king [приказать] [if] дать-ПРОШ [так] весь идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ must-NONPST and так быть-ПРОШ DP Ivanushka сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP [let’s] сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД and идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД старший:брат-ДВ-2ЕД сказать-NONPST-0-3ДВ маленький 2ЕД НЕГ must-NONPST-0-2ЕД dirt-ПРОПР быть-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД очень DP плохой быть-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД кто-ЛОК так идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ приказать-NONPST-ПАС-0-2ЕД МЕЖД DP тот DP Ivanushka at:home remain:behind-NONPST
Then the brothers arrived. The brothers arrived, and he climbed up on the oven and thought: “I’ll wrap it up with a good rag.” He wrapped it up with a good rag and lay there. His brothers arrived and their father asked them: “So, did you get a wife?” “Not very likely! Somebody came and leapt up on a bad horse and took the ring and left right away.” In the morning the tsar gave the order: “Whoever took my daughter’s ring should come. I will give him the bride immediately. Whoever it was, it’s all the same.” Then he, lying up on the oven, took off the poor, filthy rag and everything lit up. His brothers said: “Why are you so naughty? You lit fire, now put the matches down.” Well, once the tsar gave an order, everybody had to go. Ivanushka said: “Well, I’ll come along.” The brothers said: “You are not wanted, you are filthy, you are bad. Who ordered you to go?”
The cuckoo (1)
o-s imi. ńil jik-ə-l o-s. ńǟwrem-l-al luw χŏś-el-na än χollət-s-ə-t, χătl χuwat ńŏχəmti-l-ə-t, jän-l-ə-t laś χŏśa, aləŋ säχat ewəlt ila pela măsa-t-na am-el χŏśa än ńat-s-ə-t. jŏχi ji-l-ə-t pǟ wăj-l-al jiŋk-ə-t, malśaŋ-l-al jiŋk-ə-t, pas-l-al jiŋk-ə-t am-el elti sar-ə-l-ta mä-s-l-ə-t. am-el elti śokat-ə-s śiməś ol-ə-psi ewəlt. śiti ol-t-al ewəlt mosaŋ-ŋi ji-s pǟ χoj-ə-s. śi χoj-ə-l. imăsa păraj-ə-t-na jiŋk jiś-ta li-ta pit-s-a. “ńǟwrem-ə-t, juw-a-ti sǟ, män-em jiŋk mij-a-ti. tur-am sarəs. män-em jiŋk tuw-a-ti”. ǟr pus waχ-s-ə-lli ńǟwrem-l-al, ńǟwrem-l-al änt ji-l-ə-t. wul jik-ə-l lǟw-ə-l: “mǟ wäj-l-am äntam-ə-t”. kimət jik-ə-l lǟw-ə-l: “mǟ mil-am äntam”. χolmət jik-ə-l lǟw-ə-l: “mǟ măsaj-l-am äntam-ə-t”. a ǟj jik-ə-l nemăsa änti lǟw-ə-s. am-el-na waχ-l-aj-ə-t: “jäχ-a mǟ χŏśŋ-em-na ... tuta răχ-ə-l jiŋk. män-a-ti sǟ, jäŋχ-a-ti sǟ, män-em jiŋk tuw-a-ti. ńǟlm-am ńur sar-ə-s. jiŋk jiś-ta lit-l-aj-ə-m”.* a ńǟwrem-l-al χat ewəlt kim ńŏχəm-s-ə-t, χuw jän-s-ə-t, wǟn jan-s-ə-t, or χat lipi-na jŏχi änt läŋt-i-l-ə-t.
be-PST woman four boy-0-3SG be-PST child-PL-3SG 3 to-3SG-LOC NEG obey-PST-0-3PL day along run-NONPST-0-3PL play-NONPST-0-3PL snow to morning time from evening towards what-PL-LOC mother-3SG to NEG help-PST-0-3PL homewards come-NONPST-0-3PL and boot-PL-3SG water-0-PL mitten-PL-3SG water-0-PL coat-PL-3SG water-0-PL mother-3SG dry-0-CAUS-NMLZ.IMPF give-TR-NONPST-0-3PL mother-3SG from suffer-0-PST such be-0-N from so be-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from ill-TRANS come-PST and lie-0-PST DP lie-0-NONPST one time-0-PL-LOC water drink-NMLZ.IMPF want-NMLZ.IMPF start-PST-PAS child-0-PL come-IMP-PL DP 1SG-ACC/DAT water give-IMP-PL throat-1SG dry-0-PST 1SG-ACC/DAT water bring-IMP-PL many time beg-PST-0-SG.3SG child-PL-3SG child-PL-3SG NEG come-NONPST-0-3PL big boy-0-3SG say-0-NONPST 1SG boot-PL-1SG not:be two.ORD boy-0-3SG say-0-NONPST 1SG hat-1SG not:be three.ORD boy-0-3SG say-0-NONPST 1SG what-PL-1SG not:be-0-PL [but] small boy-0-3SG nothing NEG say-0-PST mother-3SG-LOC beg-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL walk-IMP 1SG side-1SG-LOC there be:possible-0-NONPST water go-IMP-PL DP walk-IMP-PL DP 1SG-ACC/DAT water bring-IMP-PL tongue-1SG really dry-0-PST water drink-NMLZ.IMPF want-NONPST-PAS-0-1SG [but] child-PL-3SG house from out run-PST-0-3PL long play-PST-0-3PL short play-PST-0-3PL forest house inside-LOC homewards NEG enter-FREQ-NONPST-0-3PL
быть-ПРОШ женщина четыре boy-0-3ЕД быть-ПРОШ ребенок-МН-3ЕД 3 к-3ЕД-ЛОК НЕГ obey-ПРОШ-0-3МН день вдоль бежать-NONPST-0-3МН play-NONPST-0-3МН snow к утро время от вечер в:направлении что-МН-ЛОК мать-3ЕД к НЕГ помогать-ПРОШ-0-3МН homewards прийти-NONPST-0-3МН and сапог-МН-3ЕД вода-0-МН mitten-МН-3ЕД вода-0-МН верхняя:одежда-МН-3ЕД вода-0-МН мать-3ЕД dry-0-CAUS-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ дать-TR-NONPST-0-3МН мать-3ЕД от suffer-0-ПРОШ such быть-0-N от так быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от больной-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ and лежать-0-ПРОШ DP лежать-0-NONPST один время-0-МН-ЛОК вода drink-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-ПРОШ-ПАС ребенок-0-МН прийти-ИМП-МН DP 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ вода дать-ИМП-МН горло-1ЕД dry-0-ПРОШ 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ вода принести-ИМП-МН много время beg-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД ребенок-МН-3ЕД ребенок-МН-3ЕД НЕГ прийти-NONPST-0-3МН большой boy-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД сапог-МН-1ЕД not:be два.ОРД boy-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД hat-1ЕД not:be три.ОРД boy-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД что-МН-1ЕД not:be-0-МН [но] маленький boy-0-3ЕД ничего НЕГ сказать-0-ПРОШ мать-3ЕД-ЛОК beg-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН идти-ИМП 1ЕД сторона-1ЕД-ЛОК там be:possible-0-NONPST вода идти-ИМП-МН DP идти-ИМП-МН DP 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ вода принести-ИМП-МН tongue-1ЕД really dry-0-ПРОШ вода drink-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ хотеть-NONPST-ПАС-0-1ЕД [но] ребенок-МН-3ЕД дом от из бежать-ПРОШ-0-3МН длинный play-ПРОШ-0-3МН short play-ПРОШ-0-3МН лес дом inside-ЛОК homewards НЕГ войти-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-3МН
There lived a woman. She had four sons. Her children did not obey her, all day long they ran around, they played in the snow, from morning to night they did not help their mother at all. They would come home and let their mother dry the water on their shoes, the water on their coats, the water on their mittens. Such a life was hard for their mother. While she was living like that, she became ill and lay down. She was lying. Once she wanted to drink water. “Children, come here, give me water. My throat is dry, give me water.” She called her children many times, the children did not come. The eldest son said: “I have no shoes.” The second son said: “I have no hat.” The third son said: “I have no clothes.” But the youngest son said nothing. The mother called: “Come here to me, I need water. Bring and give me water. My tongue is dry. I want to drink.” But the children ran out of the house, they played for a long or a short time, they did not go into the house.