This list of lexical glosses found in Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.
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Search: night. 25 total hits in 11 transcripts.
Aj-numti-ara (5)
at-l χuj-i|-li-s-ə-m(ə)
night-3SG lie-0-IMPF-PST-0-1SG
ночь-3ЕД лежать-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД
I slept by night,
Imi-Xili (4)
śikəńśa ij uw-na jŏχi lăŋ-s-ə-ŋən, uw-ə-n lăp tuχər-s-ə-ŋən, il ɔməs-s-ə-ŋən, niŋ kes-el niŋ-ə-l-na wŭ-s-a, jɔχ kes-el jɔχ-ə-l-na wŭ-s-a, li-ti-ji śi ɔməs-s-ə-t. ittam śikəńśa χɔt-ə-ŋ neŋχe-l-al-na ittam ătti i nări sup-na leśat-ə-m-ŋən pa leśat-s-aj-ŋən pa i χŏśeŋ-na ɔmt-ə-l-s-aj-ŋən, i nări-na ɔməs-s-ə-ŋən, i lɔt-na ɔməs-s-ə-ŋən. śikəńśa at tɔŋχa χɔl-li-s-ə-t, kămən at χɔl-li-s-ə-t. kamən jŭχ χɔt kimpi-na ur χɔt wer-ə-m pa śi ur χɔt χŏśa ittam neŋχ-el pil-na tŏχi leśat-s-aj-nəŋ. kălaŋ χɔt, ńŭki χɔt-na lɔńś-ə-m-ŋən pa ul-t-an kŭt-na śiti ittam neŋχe-l-al-na uχl-ə-t, niŋ-ə-t uχl-ə-t leśat-s-aj-ə-t, ɔnas uχl-ə-t leśat-l-aj-ə-t. jŭwna uχl-ə-t leśat-l-aj-ə-t, ul-ə-t lel-ti, χɔt lel-ti uχl-ə-t leśat-l-aj-ə-t, want-l-ə-lli: kălaŋ-ə-l tăj-ti mŏsaj-ə-t lŭw-el nŏms-ə-l śi śiti numəs-ij-ə-l. jŭχ-ə-t uχəl leśat-s-a lŭw-el tăj-ti-ji, numəs-l: “amŏla man-em tăj-ti-ji mŏla χŏj elti kepa?”
DP one door-LOC homewards enter-PST-0-3DU door-0-3DU opening close-PST-0-3DU down sit-PST-0-3DU woman knife-3SG woman-0-3SG-LOC take-PST-PAS man knife-3SG man-0-3SG-LOC take-PST-PAS eat-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS FOC sit-PST-0-3PL DP DP house-0-PROPR person-PL-3SG-LOC DP DP one bed piece-LOC prepare-0-NMLZ.PF-3DU and prepare-PST-PAS-3DU and one side-LOC set-0-IMPF-PST-PAS-3DU one bed-LOC sit-PST-0-3DU one place-LOC sit-PST-0-3DU DP night DP rest-IMPF-PST-0-3PL how:many night rest-IMPF-PST-0-3PL outside tree house behind-LOC forest house make-0-NMLZ.PF and DP forest house to that person-3SG companion-LOC to:there prepare-PST-PAS-3DU reindeer house cover house-LOC cover-0-NMLZ.PF-3DU and be-NMLZ.IMPF-3DU middle-LOC so that person-PL-3SG-LOC sled-0-PL woman-0-PL sled-0-PL prepare-PST-PAS-0-3PL caravan sled-0-PL prepare-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL ? sled-0-PL prepare-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL pole-0-PL sit-NMLZ.IMPF house sit-NMLZ.IMPF sled-0-PL prepare-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL see-NONPST-0-SG.3SG reindeer-0-3SG have-NMLZ.IMPF what-0-PL 3-ACC/DAT mind-0-3SG FOC so think-FREQ-0-NONPST tree-0-PL sled prepare-PST-PAS 3-ACC/DAT have-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS think-NONPST what 1SG-ACC/DAT have-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS what who from only
DP один дверь-ЛОК homewards войти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ дверь-0-3ДВ opening close-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ down сидеть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ женщина нож-3ЕД женщина-0-3ЕД-ЛОК взять-ПРОШ-ПАС мужчина нож-3ЕД мужчина-0-3ЕД-ЛОК взять-ПРОШ-ПАС есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS ФОК сидеть-ПРОШ-0-3МН DP DP дом-0-ПРОПР человек-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК DP DP один постель piece-ЛОК приготовить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ДВ and приготовить-ПРОШ-ПАС-3ДВ and один сторона-ЛОК set-0-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-ПАС-3ДВ один постель-ЛОК сидеть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ один место-ЛОК сидеть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ DP ночь DP rest-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-0-3МН сколько ночь rest-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-0-3МН снаружи дерево дом за-ЛОК лес дом делать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ and DP лес дом к тот человек-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК to:there приготовить-ПРОШ-ПАС-3ДВ олень дом покрыть дом-ЛОК покрыть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ДВ and быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ДВ середина-ЛОК так тот человек-МН-3ЕД-ЛОК sled-0-МН женщина-0-МН sled-0-МН приготовить-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН caravan sled-0-МН приготовить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН ? sled-0-МН приготовить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН полюс-0-МН сидеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ дом сидеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ sled-0-МН приготовить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД олень-0-3ЕД have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ что-0-МН 3-АКК/ДАТ ум-0-3ЕД ФОК так think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST дерево-0-МН sled приготовить-ПРОШ-ПАС 3-АКК/ДАТ have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS think-NONPST что 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS что кто от only
So, they entered the house through a door, they closed the door, sat down, the woman took the woman’s knife, the man took the man’s knife and they sat down to eat. Then the hosts made up one bed, made up a bed and next to it they placed them, put them, they lay on one plank, they lay in one place. They slept the night, they slept several nights. Outside, behind the wooden house, they put up a tent for him together with the woman. A deer house, covered with a hide covering. While they lived there, they made women’s sleds, they made women’s sleds, they made harnesses. They made sleds, they made sleds to transport the tent, to transport the poles. He looked: things to keep reindeer, he thinks. They made wooden sleds for him. He thought: “All for me, all for whom?”
Kuzma and his strong comrades (1)
nu, tɔχi wɔχ-l-aj-ə-t, tŏχi măn-l-ə-t, pɔri wer-l-ə-t, at-ə-ŋ χătl jiś-l-ə-t, at-ə-ŋ χătl li-l-ə-t. niŋ-ə-l lŭw-el leśat-l-a. niŋ-ə-l wŭ-l-ə-t. jŏχi χŏti χŏś măn-l, lŏw-ə-l kir-l-ə-t pa dawaj măn-l-ə-t jŏχi. kuśma iki ăn pa l'al'əs-ə-s, χɔljɔŋ χuj jur śiti χăjś-ə-s. ăn pɔprɔbɔwat-s-ə-lli. nu, jŏχi jus-ə-l χŭwat măn-l-ə-t. jŏχi jus-ə-l χŭwat măn-l-ə-t pa itta sɔt wetjɔŋ χuj jur-ə-ŋ χuj-ə-l jus-ə-l-na: “ja, law-ə-l, itta, law-ə-l, măn-a-ti. kuśma iki, law-ə-l, χŭnti nŏms-en pit-ti pŏraj-na, nŏms-en pit-ti χătl-na pɔri an tăχti ɔmt-i-li-j-a, litit pŭl tăχti sɔs-i-li-j-a. aki ki tăj-s-ə-n, ak-en tăj-ə-m kŭl ma u-s-ə-m. aśi ki tăj-s-ə-n, aś-en tăj-ə-m kŭl ma u-s-ə-m, năŋ-en ńɔt-ti-ji, law-ə-l, uś-l-ə-m, năŋ, law-ə-l, pilŋa ăn wel-s-ə-n, mŭŋ, law-ə-l, jina jur tăj-l-uw, năŋ-en ńɔt-ti-ji jăχ-s-uw. i niŋ-en pil-na u-l at, law-ə-l, χŭw werit-l-ə-t, χŭw u-l at wan werit-l-ə-t, wan χŭw”, - law-ə-l.
INTJ to:there beg-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL to:there go-NONPST-0-3PL feast make-NONPST-0-3PL night-0-PROPR day drink-NONPST-0-3PL night-0-PROPR day eat-NONPST-0-3PL woman-0-3SG 3-ACC/DAT prepare-NONPST-PAS woman-0-3SG bring-NONPST-0-3PL homewards how away go-NONPST horse-0-3SG harness-NONPST-0-3PL and [let’s] go-NONPST-0-3PL to:there Kuzma old:man NEG and fight-0-PST twenty man power so remain-0-PST NEG [try]-PST-0-SG.3SG INTJ homewards road-0-3SG along go-NONPST-0-3PL homewards road-0-3SG along go-NONPST-0-3PL and that hundred fifty man power-0-PROPR man-0-3SG road-0-3SG-LOC INTJ say-0-NONPST DP say-0-NONPST go-IMP-PL Kuzma old:man say-0-NONPST when mind-2SG fall-NMLZ.IMPF time-LOC mind-2SG fall-NMLZ.IMPF day-LOC feast vessel bit set-0-IMPF-FREQ-IMP food morsel pour-0-IMPF-FREQ-IMP grandfather if have-PST-0-2SG grandfather-2SG have-0-NMLZ.PF devil 1SG be-PST-0-1SG father if have-PST-0-2SG father-2SG have-0-NMLZ.PF devil 1SG be-PST-0-1SG 2SG-ACC/DAT help-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS say-0-NONPST find-NONPST-0-1SG 2SG say-0-NONPST mosquito NEG kill-PST-0-2SG 1PL say-0-NONPST DP power have-NONPST-1PL 2SG-ACC/DAT help-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS walk-PST-1PL [and] woman-2SG companion-LOC be-NONPST OPT say-0-NONPST long can-NONPST-0-3PL long be-NONPST OPT short can-NONPST-0-3PL short long say-0-NONPST
МЕЖД to:there beg-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН to:there идти-NONPST-0-3МН feast делать-NONPST-0-3МН ночь-0-ПРОПР день drink-NONPST-0-3МН ночь-0-ПРОПР день есть-NONPST-0-3МН женщина-0-3ЕД 3-АКК/ДАТ приготовить-NONPST-ПАС женщина-0-3ЕД принести-NONPST-0-3МН homewards как прочь идти-NONPST horse-0-3ЕД harness-NONPST-0-3МН and [let’s] идти-NONPST-0-3МН to:there Kuzma старик НЕГ and fight-0-ПРОШ twenty мужчина power так остаться-0-ПРОШ НЕГ [try]-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД МЕЖД homewards road-0-3ЕД вдоль идти-NONPST-0-3МН homewards road-0-3ЕД вдоль идти-NONPST-0-3МН and тот стоянка fifty мужчина power-0-ПРОПР мужчина-0-3ЕД road-0-3ЕД-ЛОК МЕЖД сказать-0-NONPST DP сказать-0-NONPST идти-ИМП-МН Kuzma старик сказать-0-NONPST когда ум-2ЕД fall-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ время-ЛОК ум-2ЕД fall-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ день-ЛОК feast vessel bit set-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП еда morsel pour-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП дед if have-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД дед-2ЕД have-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ черт 1ЕД быть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД отец if have-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД отец-2ЕД have-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ черт 1ЕД быть-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ помогать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS сказать-0-NONPST найти-NONPST-0-1ЕД 2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST mosquito НЕГ убить-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД 1МН сказать-0-NONPST DP power have-NONPST-1МН 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ помогать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS идти-ПРОШ-1МН [and] женщина-2ЕД товарищ-ЛОК быть-NONPST OPT сказать-0-NONPST длинный can-NONPST-0-3МН длинный быть-NONPST OPT short can-NONPST-0-3МН short длинный сказать-0-NONPST
Well, he called them there, they came there, they celebrated the wedding. They drank day and night, they ate day and night. They prepared the wife for him. They took the wife. They went back, they hitched up the horse: “Come on, let’s go home.” Kuzma had fought so that twenty strengths still remained. He had not tried it out. Well, they were going home on the path. Back on the path they reached the path of the man with five hundred strengths: “Well,” he said, “go now. Kuzma, on the day that it occurs to you, put out cups for a feast, fill it with food. If you had a grandfather, I would have the strength of your grandfather, I could help you. You did not kill mosquitoes. We really have much strength, we came to help you. To live together with a wife we could help long and short,” he said.
Squirrel (1)
śikəńśa śi ik-ij-en amŏla śita ul-l-ij-ə-l, amŏla χăta ul-l-ij-ə-l. itta laŋki-niŋ χɔll-ə-t-al-na numəs-t-al ănti: “χănti χuj jis-na tɔŋχa mŭŋ-ew wel-ti kŭl-l-uw ili mŏla mŭŋ-ew wel-ti mŏsaj-l-uw.” lŭw-el wan-t-al pŏraj-na mătti mŭnti pŏraj-na rŭś iki χănti χuj ul-m-al, mɔlśaŋ-ə-ŋ ik-iji. śălta wan-l-ə-lli pa śikəńśa rŭś mil-ə-ŋ ik-iji jŏχət-l pa law-t-al: “ńawrem-ə-t, il χuj-a-ti. ătt-iji jăχ-ti ńur ăn răχ-ə-l. śi il śi wŏlij-a-ti.” jɔχ wŭraj-na jăms-iji ăsa pit-l-ə-t pa wek kŭssi jăm ul-l-ij-ə-m-al.
DP DP old:man-DIM-2SG what there be-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST what where be-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST that squirrel woman cry-0-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG-LOC think-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP Ostyak man time-LOC DP 1PL-ACC/DAT kill-NMLZ.IMPF devil-PL-1PL [or] what 1PL-ACC/DAT kill-NMLZ.IMPF what-PL-1PL 3-ACC/DAT see-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG time-LOC which soon time-LOC Russian old:man Ostyak man be-NMLZ.PF-3SG coat-0-PROPR old:man-DIM from:there see-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and DP Russian cap-0-PROPR old:man-DIM arrive-NONPST and say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG child-0-PL down lie-IMP-PL night-DIM walk-NMLZ.IMPF really NEG be:possible-0-NONPST DP down FOC cease-IMP-PL man effort-LOC well-DIM all fall-NONPST-0-3PL and forever for good be-IMPF-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF-3SG
DP DP старик-ДИМ-2ЕД что там быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST что где быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST тот squirrel женщина плакать-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД-ЛОК think-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP Ostyak мужчина время-ЛОК DP 1МН-АКК/ДАТ убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ черт-МН-1МН [or] что 1МН-АКК/ДАТ убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ что-МН-1МН 3-АКК/ДАТ видеть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД время-ЛОК который soon время-ЛОК русский старик Ostyak мужчина быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД верхняя:одежда-0-ПРОПР старик-ДИМ from:there видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and DP русский cap-0-ПРОПР старик-ДИМ прибыть-NONPST and сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД ребенок-0-МН down лежать-ИМП-МН ночь-ДИМ идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ really НЕГ be:possible-0-NONPST DP down ФОК cease-ИМП-МН мужчина effort-ЛОК хорошо-ДИМ весь fall-NONPST-0-3МН and forever for хороший быть-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД
This old man lived there maybe, maybe he lived somewhere. While the squirrel was crying, it thought: “In the times of the Khanty people the demons killing us or someone else will find us.” At the time she saw him, the old Russian man was an Khanty, a person with a fur coat. Then she saw that the old man came in a Russian cap and said: “Children, lie down and sleep. You mustn’t go around at all during the night. Keep quiet.” With the best efforts of these people it turned out well for all, they lived well the whole time.
Elder brother and younger brother (5)
pa măn-l-ə-ŋən pa at χɔl-l-ə-ŋən. pa iśi tɔmətta iti mŏla χŏl-na l'al' u-l, χŏl-na pa ar-sək jŏχət-m-al, χŏl-na pa ar tɔŋχa jŏχət-m-al, mŭw-ə-l tărij-ə-l, mŭw-ə-l kŭmij-ə-l. śi χɔrpi iśńi ewəlt want-i-li-j-ə-l pa itta χătl săns-i nawi nări, tiləś săns-i nawi nări tɔmətta χŏti mŏla l'al' ul-li-li-j-ə-l, itta χŏti wŏlaŋ-ə-l śi jŏχət-m-al, kŭl pilŋa χɔrpi. al mărij-ə-l, al sijij-ə-l. kim et-l pa śikəńśa pa iśiti juχəl ńɔl-ə-l wŭ-l pa măn-l.
and go-NONPST-0-3DU and night rest-NONPST-0-3DU and same yesterday as what where-LOC war be-NONPST where-LOC and many-COMP arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG where-LOC and many DP arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG land-0-3SG wobble-0-NONPST land-0-3SG ?-0-3SG DP like window from see-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST and DP day back-PROPR white bed moon back-PROPR white bed yesterday how what war be-IMPF-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP how expand-0-NONPST DP arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG devil mosquito like very:much make:din-0-NONPST very:much make:noise-0-NONPST out come:forth-NONPST and DP and likewise bow arrow-0-3SG take-NONPST and go-NONPST
and идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ and ночь rest-NONPST-0-3ДВ and same yesterday as что где-ЛОК война быть-NONPST где-ЛОК and много-КОМП прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД где-ЛОК and много DP прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД земля-0-3ЕД wobble-0-NONPST земля-0-3ЕД ?-0-3ЕД DP любить window от видеть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and DP день назад-ПРОПР белый постель луна назад-ПРОПР белый постель yesterday как что война быть-ИМПФ-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP как expand-0-NONPST DP прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД черт mosquito любить very:much make:din-0-NONPST very:much шуметь-0-NONPST из come:forth-NONPST and DP and likewise лук стрела-0-3ЕД взять-NONPST and идти-NONPST
They set off again, they passed the night. Just like the day before war came, even bigger. It came even bigger, the earth trembled, the earth resounded. From the window White Bank of the Sun Back, White Bank of the Moon Back saw it. What had been war yesterday was now came even bigger, like a fat mosquito. It made noise, it thundered. He went out, took the same bow and arrows, and set off again.
Maxim (3)
śikəńśa ittam śaś-el imi itta maksim wŭ-s-li pa lŭw χuj-ti tăχaj-ə-l-na ătti ji-s pa ul-t-ə-s-li. jămsiji jesa waŋkər-i-l-ə-l, tŭŋni-sək wer-ə-s. a lŭw itta śaś-el imi χuj-ə-m tăχaj-na tŏχi kur-ə-pt-ij-ə-s, tŏχi waŋkər-t-ə-man χuj-ə-l, eŋ-ə-l, tăm eŋ-ə-l, tŏχi eŋ-ə-l. ɔj, imŏsaj-na itta jaj-ə-l at-l χul-l-ə-lli śi jŏχət-m-al śat-l. tăm pŭrəś imi, tăm musəŋ imi sŏχ-na lăp lăŋ-man u-s, ŏχ-ə-l lăp lăŋ-man u-s, wŏj-ə-m-s-a. ɔj, ătti jaj-ə-l-na ittam imi śi apś-el jŭkan śi sewərm-ə-l-li, ŏχ-ə-l jel răkən-l.
DP that aunt-3SG woman that Maxim take-PST-SG.3SG and 3 lie-NMLZ.IMPF place-0-3SG-LOC DP come-PST and be-TR-0-PST-SG.3SG well a:little hunch-0-IMPF-0-NONPST straight-COMP make-0-PST [but] 3 that aunt-3SG old:woman lie-0-NMLZ.PF place-LOC to:there sit-0-CAUS-FREQ-0-PST to:there hunch-TR-0-CVB lie-0-NONPST groan-0-NONPST this groan-0-NONPST to:there groan-0-NONPST INTJ one-LOC that elder:brother-0-3SG night-3SG hear-NONPST-0-SG.3SG DP arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG hear-NONPST this old woman this ill woman hide-LOC closed enter-CVB be-PST head-0-3SG closed enter-CVB be-PST be:drowsy-0-INCH-PST-PAS INTJ DP elder:brother-0-3SG that woman FOC younger:brother-3SG instead FOC cut-0-NONPST-SG.3SG head-0-3SG ahead tumble-3SG
DP тот тетя-3ЕД женщина тот Maxim взять-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and 3 лежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ место-0-3ЕД-ЛОК DP прийти-ПРОШ and быть-TR-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД хорошо a:little hunch-0-ИМПФ-0-NONPST straight-КОМП делать-0-ПРОШ [но] 3 тот тетя-3ЕД старуха лежать-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ место-ЛОК to:there сидеть-0-CAUS-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ to:there hunch-TR-0-КОНВ лежать-0-NONPST groan-0-NONPST этот groan-0-NONPST to:there groan-0-NONPST МЕЖД один-ЛОК тот старший:брат-0-3ЕД ночь-3ЕД слышать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST этот старый женщина этот больной женщина прятать-ЛОК closed войти-КОНВ быть-ПРОШ голова-0-3ЕД closed войти-КОНВ быть-ПРОШ be:drowsy-0-ИНХ-ПРОШ-ПАС МЕЖД DP старший:брат-0-3ЕД тот женщина ФОК younger:brother-3ЕД instead ФОК резать-0-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД голова-0-3ЕД вперед tumble-3ЕД
Maxim took his aunt and, when night fell, put her on his own place to sleep. She was all hunched up, he straightened her out nicely. He himself flopped down on the aunt’s place, where she slept, hunching over, he lay and moaned, moaned this way and moaned that way. Suddenly at night he heard that his brother had arrived. The old woman, this sick old woman was covered by blankets. Her head was all covered, she had fallen asleep. The elder brother slaughtered the woman instead of the younger brother. Her head flew off.
Brother and sister (1)
χulmət χătl ji-s pa măn-ə-s. pa măn-ə-s śikəńśa pa χŭl wel-ə-s, jŏχt-ə-s pa ɔp-ij-el pela law-ə-l: “ɔp-ij-em, pa kawər-l-emən, kŭtp-el năŋ liw-i, ŏχ-ə-l ma li-l-em.” ɔp-ij-el l'ik-aś-ə-s. ɔp-ij-el l'ik-aś-ə-s. “śewi, śewi, śewi, śewi.” śiti śi măn-ə-s. măn-ə-s, śikəńśa ătna, purl-ə-s. l'ik-aś-ə-s, ur-na măn-ə-s. χuləm χătl śiti măn-ə-s, χuləm χătl śiti purl-ə-s, purl-ə-s, imŏsaj-na jŏχt-ə-s jŭχ χŏśa, mŏśa aj wŭs-iji ul-m-al pa tŏχi lăŋ-em-ə-s. tŏχi lăŋ-em-ə-s śikəńśa, śiti śi χɔll-ə-l. at-l χɔll-ə-l, χătl χɔll-ə-l, jaj-ə-l ăntam, χijś-ə-s. jaj-ə-l-na śi kăs-l-a, śi kăs-l-a: “ɔp-ij-em χŏlta tăχa măn-ə-s, ɔp-ij-em χăta jăŋχ-ə-l?”
three.ORD day come-PST and go-0-PST and go-0-PST DP and fish kill-0-PST arrive-0-PST and elder:sister-DIM-3SG towards say-0-NONPST elder:sister-DIM-1SG and cook-SG.1DU middle-3SG 2SG eat-IMP.SG head-0-3SG 1SG eat-NONPST-SG.1SG elder:sister-DIM-3SG anger-V-0-PST elder:sister-DIM-3SG anger-V-0-PST INTJ INTJ INTJ INTJ so FOC go-0-PST go-0-PST DP DP fly-0-PST anger-V-0-PST forest-LOC go-0-PST three day so go-0-PST three day so fly-0-PST fly-0-PST one-LOC arrive-0-PST tree to what small hole-DIM be-NMLZ.PF-3SG and to:there enter-INCH-0-PST to:there enter-INCH-0-PST so FOC cry-0-NONPST night-3SG cry-0-NONPST day cry-0-NONPST elder:brother-0-NONPST not:be remain:behind-0-PST elder:brother-0-3SG-LOC FOC seek-NONPST-PAS FOC seek-NONPST-PAS elder:sister-DIM-1SG to:where place go-0-PST elder:sister-DIM-1SG where walk-0-NONPST
три.ОРД день прийти-ПРОШ and идти-0-ПРОШ and идти-0-ПРОШ DP and рыба убить-0-ПРОШ прибыть-0-ПРОШ and старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST старшая:сестра-ДИМ-1ЕД and варить-ЕД.1ДВ середина-3ЕД 2ЕД есть-ИМП.ЕД голова-0-3ЕД 1ЕД есть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД anger-ГЛ-0-ПРОШ старшая:сестра-ДИМ-3ЕД anger-ГЛ-0-ПРОШ МЕЖД МЕЖД МЕЖД МЕЖД так ФОК идти-0-ПРОШ идти-0-ПРОШ DP DP летать-0-ПРОШ anger-ГЛ-0-ПРОШ лес-ЛОК идти-0-ПРОШ три день так идти-0-ПРОШ три день так летать-0-ПРОШ летать-0-ПРОШ один-ЛОК прибыть-0-ПРОШ дерево к что маленький дыра-ДИМ быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and to:there войти-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ to:there войти-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ так ФОК плакать-0-NONPST ночь-3ЕД плакать-0-NONPST день плакать-0-NONPST старший:брат-0-NONPST not:be remain:behind-0-ПРОШ старший:брат-0-3ЕД-ЛОК ФОК искать-NONPST-ПАС ФОК искать-NONPST-ПАС старшая:сестра-ДИМ-1ЕД to:where место идти-0-ПРОШ старшая:сестра-ДИМ-1ЕД где идти-0-NONPST
The third day he got up and went out again. He went out again, caught fish again, came back and said to his sister: “Sister, we will cook again. You will eat the middle, I will eat the head.” The sister became angry, the sister became angry. “Sewi, sewi, sewi.” And she went out. She went out and flew off. She was angry and went into the forest. She went for three days, she flew and flew for three days. Then she came to a tree, there was a sort of small hole, she went in. She went in and cried. She cried by night, she cried by day. There was no brother, he had stayed. Her brother looked for her, looked for her. “Where did my sister go? Where is she wandering?”
The cuckoo (1)
ńŏχəm-l-ə-t ńǟwrem-l-al am-el jupi-na, waχl-ə-l luw-el, ompi al-li-l-ə-t. śiti śi ńŏχəm-l-ə-t am-el jupi-na. ǟj jik-ə-l lǟw-ə-l: “am-e, am-e, juw-a jŏχi. na, jiŋk-en jińś-i” am-el lǟw-ə-l änti: “kukuk, kukuk. mǟ män-s-ə-m, män-s-ə-m”. śi jik: “mǟ jŏχi än ji-l-ə-m”. śiti ńŏχəm-s-ə-t ńǟwrem-l-al am-el jupi-na ǟr χătl, ǟr ǟt, kew-ə-t χuwat-na taŋχa, juχ-ə-t χuwat-na, wăj-l-al χăś ari-s-ə-t, kur-l-al χăś wur-ri ji-s-ə-t pǟ χäta ńŏχəm-l-ə-t, śita wur suk-ə-t χiś-l-ə-t. wek kussi kukuk imi ńǟwrem-l-al läsk-ə-s-li. iśi ewəlt teχəl än wer-ə-l, ńǟwrem-l-al sam änt eŋm-ə-l-l-ə-lli. a tuŋ ǟr χuwat-na śi ewəlt wurti ńar sem eŋəm-ta pit-ə-s. lǟw-l-ə-t, śi ńar sem-ə-t iti kukuk ńǟwrem wurət ol-t-el.
run-NONPST-0-3PL child-PL-3SG mother-3SG behind-LOC beg-TR-0-NONPST 3-ACC/DAT dipper lift-IMPF-NONPST-0-3PL so FOC run-NONPST-0-3PL mother-3SG behind-LOC small boy-0-3SG say-0-NONPST mother-VOC mother-VOC come-IMP homewards INTJ water-2SG drink-IMP.SG mother-3SG say-0-NONPST DP kukuk kukuk 1SG go-PST-0-1SG go-PST-0-1SG DP boy 1SG homewards NEG go-NONPST-0-1SG so run-PST-0-3PL child-PL-3SG mother-3SG behind-LOC many day many night stone-0-PL along-LOC DP tree-0-PL along-LOC boot-PL-3SG away tear-PST-0-3PL leg-PL-3SG away blood-TRANS come-PST-0-3PL and where run-NONPST-0-3PL there blood piece-0-PL remain:behind-NONPST-0-3PL forever for cuckoo woman child-PL-3SG throw-0-PST-SG.3SG as from nest NEG make-0-NONPST child-PL-3SG self NEG grow-0-TR-NONPST-0-SG.3SG [but] that many along-LOC DP from red fresh eye grow-NMLZ.IMPF start-0-PST say-NONPST-0-3PL DP fresh eye-0-PL as cuckoo child blood be-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL
бежать-NONPST-0-3МН ребенок-МН-3ЕД мать-3ЕД за-ЛОК beg-TR-0-NONPST 3-АКК/ДАТ dipper lift-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-3МН так ФОК бежать-NONPST-0-3МН мать-3ЕД за-ЛОК маленький boy-0-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST мать-ВОК мать-ВОК прийти-ИМП homewards МЕЖД вода-2ЕД drink-ИМП.ЕД мать-3ЕД сказать-0-NONPST DP kukuk kukuk 1ЕД идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД идти-ПРОШ-0-1ЕД DP boy 1ЕД homewards НЕГ идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД так бежать-ПРОШ-0-3МН ребенок-МН-3ЕД мать-3ЕД за-ЛОК много день много ночь камень-0-МН вдоль-ЛОК DP дерево-0-МН вдоль-ЛОК сапог-МН-3ЕД прочь рвать-ПРОШ-0-3МН нога-МН-3ЕД прочь blood-TRANS прийти-ПРОШ-0-3МН and где бежать-NONPST-0-3МН там blood piece-0-МН remain:behind-NONPST-0-3МН forever for cuckoo женщина ребенок-МН-3ЕД бросать-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД as от nest НЕГ делать-0-NONPST ребенок-МН-3ЕД сам НЕГ расти-0-TR-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД [но] тот много вдоль-ЛОК DP от красный fresh глаз расти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-0-ПРОШ сказать-NONPST-0-3МН DP fresh глаз-0-МН as cuckoo ребенок blood быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН
The children ran after their mother, called to her, held out dippers. That is how they ran after their mother. The youngest son said: “Mama, mama, come home, drink water.” But the mother said: “Coo-coo, coo-coo, I’ve left, I’ve left.” And the son: “I won’t go home.” So the children ran after their mother many days and nights, over rocks, over trees, their shoes tore completely, their legs were stained with blood. Where they ran, red traces remained. The cuckoo rejected her children for good. From this time on she does not build a nest, nor does she raise her children herself. And on that path red eyes started to appear. They say it is as if the red eyes were the blood of the cuckoo’s children.
The Mos woman and the Pos woman (1)
il ɔms-ə-mt-ə-s pa śikəńśa itta χuj-ŋən law-i-li-j-ə-l-ŋən ănti ătti: “jeləś ul-ti jŏχt-ə-m niŋ-ŋən ki, law-t-al, ăn ɔmt-a-tən, litit ɔmt-a-tən pa mɔjl-ə-l-uw ki mɔjl-ə-l-uw, tɔnl-ə-l-uw ki tɔnl-ə-l-uw.” ittam ăt-ə-t jeləś li-ti ɔməs-s-ə-t ɔməs-s-ə-t pa śikəńśa itta mɔś-niŋ teli-ji litit pŏn-ə-s pa păsaŋ-l nemŏsa śir-na ăn χŏl-ə-l. itta pŏrniŋ ul-ti pelkəl-na śikəńśa pa litit pŏn-ə-m-ə-l, itta păsaŋ-l pa χŏl-ə-m-l pa iśi kŭr-ə-n-na pŏn-l-ə-lli pa χŏl-ə-m-l śikəńśa. at-ə-t ul-li-l-ə-t tɔŋχa, χătl-ə-t ul-li-l-ə-t tɔŋχa. i χɔj-ə-l pela law-ə-l itta ănti: “ma tămi pil-na ul-ti pit-l-ə-m ki, nŭsa-ji śi ji-l-ə-m. nemŏsa ăn tăj-ti pit-l-ə-m ilampa. ma litit-l-am ăsa śi li-l-aj-ə-t.” nu śikəńśa, itta χuj-ə-l tɔŋχa law-ə-l: “ma χŏti wer-l-em? năŋ ăj-en ki śiməś. jeləś ul-ti ăj-en tɔŋχa śiməś pa ma năŋ-en ńɔt-ti χŭnti werit-l-em?”
down sit-0-INCH-0-PST and DP DP man-DU say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-3DU DP DP ahead be-NMLZ.IMPF arrive-0-NMLZ.PF woman-3DU if say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG vessel set-IMP-2DU food set-IMP-2DU and feast-0-NONPST-1PL if feast-0-NONPST-1PL celebrate-0-NONPST-1PL if celebrate-0-NONPST-1PL DP thing-0-PL ahead eat-NMLZ.IMPF sit-PST-0-3PL sit-PST-0-3PL and DP DP Mos-woman full-TRANS food put-0-PST and table-3SG nothing way-LOC NEG be:exhausted-0-NONPST DP Por-woman be-NMLZ.IMPF side-LOC DP and food put-0-INCH-0-PST DP table-3SG and be:exhausted-0-INCH-NONPST and same leg-0-3DU-LOC put-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and be:exhausted-0-INCH-NONPST DP night-0-PL be-IMPF-NONPST-0-3PL DP day-0-PL be-IMPF-NONPST-0-3PL DP one man towards say-0-NONPST DP DP 1SG this:one companion-LOC be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG if poor-TRANS FOC come-NONPST-0-1SG nothing NEG have-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG perhaps 1SG food-PL-1SG all FOC eat-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL INTJ DP that man-0-3SG DP say-0-NONPST 1SG how make-NONPST-SG.1SG 2SG luck-2SG if such ahead be-NMLZ.IMPF fate-2SG DP such and 1SG 2SG-ACC/DAT help-NMLZ.IMPF when can-NONPST-1SG
down сидеть-0-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ and DP DP мужчина-ДВ сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-3ДВ DP DP вперед быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ прибыть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ женщина-3ДВ if сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД vessel set-ИМП-2ДВ еда set-ИМП-2ДВ and feast-0-NONPST-1МН if feast-0-NONPST-1МН celebrate-0-NONPST-1МН if celebrate-0-NONPST-1МН DP вещь-0-МН вперед есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ сидеть-ПРОШ-0-3МН сидеть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and DP DP Mos-женщина full-TRANS еда положить-0-ПРОШ and стол-3ЕД ничего way-ЛОК НЕГ be:exhausted-0-NONPST DP Por-женщина быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ сторона-ЛОК DP and еда положить-0-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ DP стол-3ЕД and be:exhausted-0-ИНХ-NONPST and same нога-0-3ДВ-ЛОК положить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and be:exhausted-0-ИНХ-NONPST DP ночь-0-МН быть-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-3МН DP день-0-МН быть-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-3МН DP один мужчина в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST DP DP 1ЕД this:one товарищ-ЛОК быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД if poor-TRANS ФОК прийти-NONPST-0-1ЕД ничего НЕГ have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД perhaps 1ЕД еда-МН-1ЕД весь ФОК есть-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН МЕЖД DP тот мужчина-0-3ЕД DP сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД как делать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД 2ЕД luck-2ЕД if such вперед быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ fate-2ЕД DP such and 1ЕД 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ помогать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ когда can-NONPST-1ЕД
He sat down and the men said: “If you women who came want to keep on living here, put out cups, put out food, let’s feast, let’s make merry! These men sat down in the house to eat. The Mos woman put out lots of food and her table found no end. The Por woman also put out food on the side she was at, but her table found an end. She put out [food], but it soon came to an end. They lived like this, days passed. One man said to the other: “If I live with her, I will become poor. I will have nothing. All my food has been eaten.” The other man said: “What can you do, if that’s your fate. If it’s your fate to live at home like this, how can I help you?”
Hunter Grandson (2)
atul. lajləs-l, śiti ɔməs-l, kim et-li-j-ə-l, jŏχi lăŋt-ij-ə-l. imŏsaj-na χul-l-ə-lli: kamən lŏχ-ə-ŋ neŋχuj śi jŏχət-m-al śat-l. uj, jŏχi et-ə-s pa eŋəm-ti neŋχuj ul-m-al pa ăntəp-l-al wɔj-na tel eχət-m-al, śi kem arat wel-m-al. “ɔj, jire-m iki, law-ə-l, năŋ jŏχət-l-ə-n, law-ə-l, wŭśa wu-l-a!” “wŭśa.” wŭśa-l-ə-n wer-s-ə-ŋən, li-s-ŋən mŏlaj-na pa tăm ɔχɔtńik-en wɔj-l-al χŏr-ə-s, wɔj sŏχ-l-al nŏχ eχət-s-ə-lli. li-s-ŋən, jiś-s-ə-ŋən. il χuj-ə-s. il χuj-s-ə-ŋən. ittam iki wer-ti χuj-ə-l. numəs-ij-ə-l: “ittam ăt χătl χŏti wɔj wel-ə-m, wɔj wel-ti sus-ə-m neŋχuj nărkaχɔrka wŏjəm-s-a. ittam iki numəs-ij-ə-l, tăm wɔj wel-ti ńawrem χŏti, law-ə-l, χŏtaś wel-l-ə-m ki lulən, tăm wɔj sŏχ-l-al măn-em śi χiś-l-ə-t. jŏχi jŏχt-ə-pt-ə-l-lam ki tăm arat wɔj tu-l-ə-m pa im-em elti, im-em χŏl-na jăm jasəŋ-na law-l-aj-ə-m.”
ever wait-NONPST so sit-NONPST out come:forth-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST homewards enter-FREQ-0-NONPST one-LOC hear-NONPST-0-SG.3SG outside ski-0-PROPR person FOC arrive-NMLZ.PF-3SG hear-NONPST INTJ homewards come:forth-0-PST and grow-NMLZ.IMPF person be-NMLZ.PF-3SG and belt-PL-3SG animal-LOC hang-NMLZ.PF-3SG DP after all kill-NMLZ.PF-3SG INTJ gradfather-1SG old:man say-0-NONPST 2SG arrive-NONPST-0-2SG say-0-NONPST greeting take-NONPST-PAS greeting greeting-PL-0-3DU make-PST-0-3DU eat-PST-3DU what-LOC and this [hunter]-2SG animal-PL-3SG draw-0-PST animal hide-PL-3SG up hang-PST-0-SG.3SG eat-PST-3DU drink-PST-0-3DU down lie-0-PST down lie-PST-0-3DU that old:man make-NMLZ.IMPF lie-0-NONPST think-FREQ-0-NONPST that night day how animal kill-0-NMLZ.PF animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF step-0-NMLZ.PF person snore sleep-PST-PAS that old:man think-FREQ-0-NONPST this animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF child how say-0-NONPST how kill-NONPST-0-1SG if SBJV this animal hide-PL-3SG 1SG-ACC/DAT FOC remain-NONPST-0-3PL homewards arrive-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-PL.1SG if this all animal take-NONPST-0-1SG and woman-1SG from woman-1SG where-LOC good speech-LOC speak-NONPST-PAS-0-1SG
ever ждать-NONPST так сидеть-NONPST из come:forth-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST homewards войти-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST один-ЛОК слышать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД снаружи ski-0-ПРОПР человек ФОК прибыть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST МЕЖД homewards come:forth-0-ПРОШ and расти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ человек быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and belt-МН-3ЕД животное-ЛОК hang-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД DP после весь убить-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД МЕЖД gradfather-1ЕД старик сказать-0-NONPST 2ЕД прибыть-NONPST-0-2ЕД сказать-0-NONPST greeting взять-NONPST-ПАС greeting greeting-МН-0-3ДВ делать-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ есть-ПРОШ-3ДВ что-ЛОК and этот [hunter]-2ЕД животное-МН-3ЕД draw-0-ПРОШ животное прятать-МН-3ЕД вверх hang-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД есть-ПРОШ-3ДВ drink-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ down лежать-0-ПРОШ down лежать-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ тот старик делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ лежать-0-NONPST think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST тот ночь день как животное убить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ шаг-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ человек snore спать-ПРОШ-ПАС тот старик think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST этот животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ ребенок как сказать-0-NONPST как убить-NONPST-0-1ЕД if СОСЛ этот животное прятать-МН-3ЕД 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ ФОК остаться-NONPST-0-3МН homewards прибыть-0-CAUS-0-NONPST-МН.1ЕД if этот весь животное взять-NONPST-0-1ЕД and женщина-1ЕД от женщина-1ЕД где-ЛОК хороший speech-ЛОК говорить-NONPST-ПАС-0-1ЕД
Fine. He waited, he sat there, he went out and came back in. All of a sudden he heard something. From outside one could hear a man coming on skis. A young man entered the house. His belt was hung with animals, he had killed so many. “Oh, grandfather,” he said. “You’ve come, greetings!” “Greetings.” They greeted each other, had something to eat and the hunter skinned his animals and hung up their skins. They ate and drank. He lay down. The old man pretended to sleep. He thought: “He killed animals all day long, he was hunting, he has fallen asleep and is snoring.” The old man thought: “If I were to kill this young hunter, these animal skins would remain for me. I would take them home to my wife. I will bring so many skins, my wife will have good words for me.”