Northern Khanty

Lexical glosses for Northern Khanty (English)

This list of lexical glosses found in Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.

Each item is followed by a number which gives an indication of how many times the lexical gloss appears in the texts available in the collection for Northern Khanty.

Clicking on the number following an item will take you to a result set for that item.

Search: if. 114 total hits in 27 transcripts.
The white cuckoo's song (4)
am-em ki(jo) | täj-m-ə-m ki(jo)
mother-1SG if have-INCH-0-NMLZ.PF if
мать-1ЕД if have-ИНХ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ if
If I had a mother
In the little town (5)
it-ij-em ki li-li|-li-j-ə-m
brother-DIM-1SG if IMPF-IMPF-IMPF-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF
брат-ДИМ-1ЕД if ИМПФ-ИМПФ-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ
I have a younger brother,
Little beast (1)
mŏχti pŏr-i|t-i-l-em ki
soon chew-TR-FREQ-NONPST-SG.1SG if
soon chew-TR-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД if
If I start to gnaw it,
Aj-numti-ara (5)
“măn-l-ə-n ki | śi măn-l-ə-n
go-NONPST-0-2SG if DP go-NONPST-0-2SG
идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД if DP идти-NONPST-0-2ЕД
If you go, you go.
Women of the Sar river (3)
jiś-ti-t-ə-l æn ki | wu-l-ləm(o)
drink-NMLZ.IMPF-N-0-3SG NEG if take-NONPST-PL.1SG
drink-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-N-0-3ЕД НЕГ if взять-NONPST-МН.1ЕД
If I take nothing to drink,
A squirrel on the Supteng river (1)
ănta ki pa | măn-l-ə-mən ki,
not:be if and go-NONPST-0-1DU
not:be if and идти-NONPST-0-1ДВ
If we went
Big bird (8)
χŭwəlta ji-l-a ki(wa-wa) | mărk-ij-em | mărk-i(ji)j-em,
from:far come-NONPST-PAS if wing-DIM-1SG wing-DIM-1SG
from:far прийти-NONPST-ПАС if wing-ДИМ-1ЕД wing-ДИМ-1ЕД
I have come from afar, my wings, my wings,
Kuzma and his strong comrades (7)
nu, śi jasŋ-ə-l χŏl-ə-s. pǟ ăntam. katn χăś-s-ə-ŋən. pǟ măn-l-ə-ŋən. χulmət jus χŏśa jŏχt-ə-s. a śi, law-ə-l, ma śi, law-ə-l, χăś-t-em ăntam, ma ma mŭw-em-na măn-l-ə-m. ak-en tăj-s-ə-n ki, ak-en tăj-ə-m jur-ə-t mŭŋ-ə-t u-s-uw, law-ə-l, jiri ki tăj-s-ə-n ki, jir-en tăj-ə-m jur-ə-t mŭŋ-ə-t uś-s-uw, năŋ-en ńɔt-ti-ji jăχ-s-uw. śi neŋχuj-na mŏśat-s-a əńśa, nɔms-en pit-ti χătl-na, law-ə-l, pɔri an ɔmt-i-li-j-ə-l-a, kewan ɔmt-i-li-j-ə-l-a, jăməs ul-a-tən, χŭw ki χŭw ul-a-tən, wan ki wan ul-a-tən.” śi. nu, kuśma iki jŏχi jŏχət-l itta ew-el pil-na, im-el pil-na, itta tăm χătl χŏl-na ul-l-ə-ŋən. amŏla χăl-s-ə-ŋən, χŏj-na wan-s-a?
INTJ DP speech-0-3SG be:exhausted-0-PST and not:be two remain-PST-0-3DU and go-NONPST-0-3DU three.ORD road to arrive-0-PST [but] DP say-0-NONPST 1SG DP say-0-NONPST remain-NMLZ.IMPF-1SG not:be 1SG 1SG land-1SG-LOC go-NONPST-0-1SG grandfather-2SG have-PST-0-2SG if grandfather-2SG have-0-NMLZ.PF power-0-PL 1PL-0-PL be-PST-1PL say-0-NONPST grandfather if have-PST-0-2SG if grandfather-2SG have-0-NMLZ.PF power-0-PL 1PL-0-PL find-PST-1PL 2SG-ACC/DAT help-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS walk-PST-1PL DP person-LOC get-PST-PAS DP mind-2SG fall-NMLZ.IMPF day-LOC say-0-NONPST feast vessel set-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-PAS kettle set-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-PAS well be-IMP-DU long if long be-IMP-DU short if short be-IMP-DU DP INTJ Kuzma old:man homewards arrive-NONPST that girl-3SG companion-LOC woman-3SG companion-LOC DP this day where-LOC be-NONPST-0-3DU what die-PST-0-3DU who-LOC see-PST-PAS
МЕЖД DP speech-0-3ЕД be:exhausted-0-ПРОШ and not:be два остаться-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and идти-NONPST-0-3ДВ три.ОРД road к прибыть-0-ПРОШ [но] DP сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД DP сказать-0-NONPST остаться-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-1ЕД not:be 1ЕД 1ЕД земля-1ЕД-ЛОК идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД дед-2ЕД have-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД if дед-2ЕД have-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ power-0-МН 1МН-0-МН быть-ПРОШ-1МН сказать-0-NONPST дед if have-ПРОШ-0-2ЕД if дед-2ЕД have-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ power-0-МН 1МН-0-МН найти-ПРОШ-1МН 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ помогать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS идти-ПРОШ-1МН DP человек-ЛОК получить-ПРОШ-ПАС DP ум-2ЕД fall-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ день-ЛОК сказать-0-NONPST feast vessel set-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-ПАС чайник set-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-ПАС хорошо быть-ИМП-ДВ длинный if длинный быть-ИМП-ДВ short if short быть-ИМП-ДВ DP МЕЖД Kuzma старик homewards прибыть-NONPST тот girl-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК женщина-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК DP этот день где-ЛОК быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ что умереть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ кто-ЛОК видеть-ПРОШ-ПАС
So, he stopped talking. And he was gone. Two of them were left. They see them were left. “So,” he said, “I won’t stay either, I will go to my own land. If you had a grandfather, we found the strength that your grandfather had. If you had another grandfather, we found the strength that your other grandfather had. We came along to help you. We found you a wife. Now on the day when the thought comes to you, put out cups for a feast, put out a kettle, live well, live for a long or a short time.” So. Kuzma came home with his girl, with his wife, they are still alive today. Or maybe they have died, who knows?
Imi-Xili (27)
χŭw wan u-s-ŋən itta pŏr-niŋ imi pil-na wɔs-ə-ŋ urt iki jik. imŏsaj-na nŏməs-na jŏχət-s-a pa tăta χŏti wan χŭw ul-l-ə-ŋən: “pa ma iśi ma mŭw tăj-s-em, ma jiŋk tăj-s-em, eŋm-ə-m mŭw-em, eŋm-ə-m jiŋk-em, nŏməs-na pit-s-aj-ə-m.” pŏr-niŋ imi tup ńăχ-ə-t-ij-ə-l “iχiχiχi, pa mŭw-en nŏməs-na pit-s-aj-ə-n ki, ma, law-ə-l, jaj-l-am elti law-l-ə-m.” “pa law-s-en ki, es-s-aj-mən ki, śi lulən mɔsəŋ măn-s-ə-mən. măn-ti śir u-l ki, u-s ki lulən.” pŏr-niŋ imi jaj-l-al χŏśa ńŏχəmt-ə-s, jasəŋ tu-s. pa jaj-l-al law-l-ə-t: “pa śit χŏti măn-ti wer-en u-l ki, măn-a-tən. mŭw tăj-ti neŋχuj, jiŋk tăj-ti neŋχuj alt nŏməs-na pit-l, alt lip-el-na pit-l. năŋ itta, śi itta jaj-l-al law-i-li-j-ə-l-ə-t, at χɔl-l-ə-tən pa χăləwət χătl, law-ə-l, pa leśat-l-uw, măn-ti pit-l-ə-tən, kasl-ti pit-l-ə-tən nin mŭw-ə-n-na, nin jiŋk-ə-n-na.”
long short be-PST-3DU that Por-woman woman companion-LOC town-0-PROPR spirit old:man boy one-LOC mind-LOC arrive-PST-PAS and here how short long be-NONPST-0-3DU and 1SG same 1SG land have-PST-SG.1SG 1SG water have-PST-SG.1SG grow-0-NMLZ.PF land-1SG grow-0-NMLZ.PF water-1SG mind-LOC fall-PST-PAS-0-1SG Por-woman woman only laugh-0-MULT-FREQ-0-NONPST INTJ and land-2SG mind-LOC fall-PST-PAS-0-2SG if 1SG say-0-NONPST elder:brother-PL-1SG say-NONPST-0-1SG and say-PST-SG.2SG if release-PST-PAS-0-1DU if DP SBJV perhaps go-PST-0-1DU go-NMLZ.IMPF way be-NONPST if be-PST if SBJV Por-woman woman elder:brother-PL-3SG to run-0-PST speech bring-PST and elder:brother-PL-3SG say-NONPST-0-3PL and that how go-NMLZ.IMPF thing-2SG be-NONPST if go-IMP-PL land have-NMLZ.IMPF person water have-NMLZ.IMPF person only mind-LOC fall-NONPST only inside-3SG-LOC fall-NONPST 2SG DP DP that elder:brother-PL-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-0-3PL night rest-NONPST-0-2DU and tomorrow day say-0-NONPST and prepare-NONPST-1PL go-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-2DU wander-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-2DU 2DU land-0-2DU-LOC 2DU water-0-2DU-LOC
длинный short быть-ПРОШ-3ДВ тот Por-женщина женщина товарищ-ЛОК город-0-ПРОПР spirit старик boy один-ЛОК ум-ЛОК прибыть-ПРОШ-ПАС and здесь как short длинный быть-NONPST-0-3ДВ and 1ЕД same 1ЕД земля have-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД 1ЕД вода have-ПРОШ-ЕД.1ЕД расти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ земля-1ЕД расти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ вода-1ЕД ум-ЛОК fall-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-1ЕД Por-женщина женщина only смеяться-0-MULT-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST МЕЖД and земля-2ЕД ум-ЛОК fall-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-2ЕД if 1ЕД сказать-0-NONPST старший:брат-МН-1ЕД сказать-NONPST-0-1ЕД and сказать-ПРОШ-ЕД.2ЕД if release-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-1ДВ if DP СОСЛ perhaps идти-ПРОШ-0-1ДВ идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ way быть-NONPST if быть-ПРОШ if СОСЛ Por-женщина женщина старший:брат-МН-3ЕД к бежать-0-ПРОШ speech принести-ПРОШ and старший:брат-МН-3ЕД сказать-NONPST-0-3МН and тот как идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ вещь-2ЕД быть-NONPST if идти-ИМП-МН земля have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ человек вода have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ человек only ум-ЛОК fall-NONPST only inside-3ЕД-ЛОК fall-NONPST 2ЕД DP DP тот старший:брат-МН-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-0-3МН ночь rest-NONPST-0-2ДВ and завтра день сказать-0-NONPST and приготовить-NONPST-1МН идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-2ДВ wander-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-2ДВ 2ДВ земля-0-2ДВ-ЛОК 2ДВ вода-0-2ДВ-ЛОК
The son of the town hero lived for a long time or a short time with the Por woman. All at once he thought: “I, too, have land, I have water. I have begun to think of my home land, of my home water.” The Por woman only laughed: “Hee, hee, hee. If you’re thinking of your other land, I will tell my brothers.” “If you tell them, if they let us go, perhaps we would go. If we can go. That’s how it would be.” The Por woman darted off to the brothers, and transmitted the words. The brothers said again: “If you have to go, go. It is normal for a man who has land, for a man who has water, to think like that, to feel like that. Sleep the night and tomorrow we will prepare you, too and you will set off. You will wander to your land, to your water!”
The Mos woman and the Pos woman (3)
il ɔms-ə-mt-ə-s pa śikəńśa itta χuj-ŋən law-i-li-j-ə-l-ŋən ănti ătti: “jeləś ul-ti jŏχt-ə-m niŋ-ŋən ki, law-t-al, ăn ɔmt-a-tən, litit ɔmt-a-tən pa mɔjl-ə-l-uw ki mɔjl-ə-l-uw, tɔnl-ə-l-uw ki tɔnl-ə-l-uw.” ittam ăt-ə-t jeləś li-ti ɔməs-s-ə-t ɔməs-s-ə-t pa śikəńśa itta mɔś-niŋ teli-ji litit pŏn-ə-s pa păsaŋ-l nemŏsa śir-na ăn χŏl-ə-l. itta pŏrniŋ ul-ti pelkəl-na śikəńśa pa litit pŏn-ə-m-ə-l, itta păsaŋ-l pa χŏl-ə-m-l pa iśi kŭr-ə-n-na pŏn-l-ə-lli pa χŏl-ə-m-l śikəńśa. at-ə-t ul-li-l-ə-t tɔŋχa, χătl-ə-t ul-li-l-ə-t tɔŋχa. i χɔj-ə-l pela law-ə-l itta ănti: “ma tămi pil-na ul-ti pit-l-ə-m ki, nŭsa-ji śi ji-l-ə-m. nemŏsa ăn tăj-ti pit-l-ə-m ilampa. ma litit-l-am ăsa śi li-l-aj-ə-t.” nu śikəńśa, itta χuj-ə-l tɔŋχa law-ə-l: “ma χŏti wer-l-em? năŋ ăj-en ki śiməś. jeləś ul-ti ăj-en tɔŋχa śiməś pa ma năŋ-en ńɔt-ti χŭnti werit-l-em?”
down sit-0-INCH-0-PST and DP DP man-DU say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST-3DU DP DP ahead be-NMLZ.IMPF arrive-0-NMLZ.PF woman-3DU if say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG vessel set-IMP-2DU food set-IMP-2DU and feast-0-NONPST-1PL if feast-0-NONPST-1PL celebrate-0-NONPST-1PL if celebrate-0-NONPST-1PL DP thing-0-PL ahead eat-NMLZ.IMPF sit-PST-0-3PL sit-PST-0-3PL and DP DP Mos-woman full-TRANS food put-0-PST and table-3SG nothing way-LOC NEG be:exhausted-0-NONPST DP Por-woman be-NMLZ.IMPF side-LOC DP and food put-0-INCH-0-PST DP table-3SG and be:exhausted-0-INCH-NONPST and same leg-0-3DU-LOC put-NONPST-0-SG.3SG and be:exhausted-0-INCH-NONPST DP night-0-PL be-IMPF-NONPST-0-3PL DP day-0-PL be-IMPF-NONPST-0-3PL DP one man towards say-0-NONPST DP DP 1SG this:one companion-LOC be-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG if poor-TRANS FOC come-NONPST-0-1SG nothing NEG have-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-0-1SG perhaps 1SG food-PL-1SG all FOC eat-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL INTJ DP that man-0-3SG DP say-0-NONPST 1SG how make-NONPST-SG.1SG 2SG luck-2SG if such ahead be-NMLZ.IMPF fate-2SG DP such and 1SG 2SG-ACC/DAT help-NMLZ.IMPF when can-NONPST-1SG
down сидеть-0-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ and DP DP мужчина-ДВ сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST-3ДВ DP DP вперед быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ прибыть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ женщина-3ДВ if сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД vessel set-ИМП-2ДВ еда set-ИМП-2ДВ and feast-0-NONPST-1МН if feast-0-NONPST-1МН celebrate-0-NONPST-1МН if celebrate-0-NONPST-1МН DP вещь-0-МН вперед есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ сидеть-ПРОШ-0-3МН сидеть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and DP DP Mos-женщина full-TRANS еда положить-0-ПРОШ and стол-3ЕД ничего way-ЛОК НЕГ be:exhausted-0-NONPST DP Por-женщина быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ сторона-ЛОК DP and еда положить-0-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ DP стол-3ЕД and be:exhausted-0-ИНХ-NONPST and same нога-0-3ДВ-ЛОК положить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД and be:exhausted-0-ИНХ-NONPST DP ночь-0-МН быть-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-3МН DP день-0-МН быть-ИМПФ-NONPST-0-3МН DP один мужчина в:направлении сказать-0-NONPST DP DP 1ЕД this:one товарищ-ЛОК быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД if poor-TRANS ФОК прийти-NONPST-0-1ЕД ничего НЕГ have-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-0-1ЕД perhaps 1ЕД еда-МН-1ЕД весь ФОК есть-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН МЕЖД DP тот мужчина-0-3ЕД DP сказать-0-NONPST 1ЕД как делать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД 2ЕД luck-2ЕД if such вперед быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ fate-2ЕД DP such and 1ЕД 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ помогать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ когда can-NONPST-1ЕД
He sat down and the men said: “If you women who came want to keep on living here, put out cups, put out food, let’s feast, let’s make merry! These men sat down in the house to eat. The Mos woman put out lots of food and her table found no end. The Por woman also put out food on the side she was at, but her table found an end. She put out [food], but it soon came to an end. They lived like this, days passed. One man said to the other: “If I live with her, I will become poor. I will have nothing. All my food has been eaten.” The other man said: “What can you do, if that’s your fate. If it’s your fate to live at home like this, how can I help you?”