Northern Khanty

Lexical glosses for Northern Khanty (English)

This list of lexical glosses found in Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.

Each item is followed by a number which gives an indication of how many times the lexical gloss appears in the texts available in the collection for Northern Khanty.

Clicking on the number following an item will take you to a result set for that item.

Search: hard. 7 total hits in 3 transcripts.
Imi-Xili (5)
nu, tal ŏχ pŏsəχ-ŋən śi lări-l-ŋən, śi lări-l-ŋən, tăm ɔlŋəś măn-ə-m ŏχ pŏsχ-ə-l jus χŭwat śiti śi lărij-ə-l. śiti măŋ-s-ə-ŋən, śiti jăχ-t-an ewəlt itta ɔlŋəś măn-ə-m neŋχ-el ŏχ pŏsχ-ə-l jŏχi lăr-em-al, lŭw ŏχ pŏsχ-ə-l pa jŏχi iśi jus χŭwat lărij-ə-l. ittam kŭl sem χŏśa pa jŏχət-l-ə-ŋən. kŭl iki śak-ə-l il χɔtśi-t-al kem-na tup pa śiti śi law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ a, law-ə-l, tăm jis kurt-et śi takət, katra jis kurt-et χŏti χɔtśi-l-aj-ə-t, śiti ńańr-ə-mt-i-l-ə-t”. ɔləŋ măn-ə-m neŋχ-el ŏχ pŏsχ-ə-l jŏχəś pit-ə-s. a lŭw pa kŭl śak kŭl-na śak alm-i-t-ij-ə-l pa jŏχəś lăr-em-l, ŏχ pŏsχ-ə-l. kŭl iki śak-ə-l χɔtśi-l-li, tălta χăś-l. tup śiti law-i-li-j-ə-l kŭl iki. “tăm jis kurt-et, law-ə-l, śi tak-ə-t. śak tălta ..., katra jis kurt-et χŏti χɔtśi-l-aj-ə-t, śiti ńańər-li-j-ə-l”
INTJ mere head cub-DU FOC roll-NONPST-3DU DP roll-NONPST-3DU this ahead go-0-NMLZ.PF head cub-3SG road along so FOC roll-0-NONPST so go-PST-0-3DU so walk-NMLZ.IMPF-3DU from that ahead go-0-NMLZ.PF person-3SG head cub-0-3SG homewards roll-NMLZ.PF-3SG 3 head cub and homewards same road along roll-0-NONPST that devil eye to and arrive-NONPST-0-3DU devil old:man hammer-0-3SG down knock-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG after-LOC only and so FOC say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST [but] say-0-NONPST this time iron-PL FOC hard-0-PL before time iron-PL how knock-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL so bend-0-INCH-FREQ-NONPST-0-3PL end go-0-NMLZ.PF person-3SG head cub-0-3SG homewards start-0-PST [but] 3 and devil hammer devil-LOC hammer lift-0-TR-FREQ-0-NONPST and homewards roll-INCH-NONPST head cub-0-3SG devil old:man hammer-0-3SG knock-NONPST-SG.3SG from:here remain-NONPST only so say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST devil old:man this time iron-PL say-0-NONPST DP hard-0-PL hammer from:here before time iron-PL how knock-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL so bend-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST
МЕЖД mere голова cub-ДВ ФОК катиться-NONPST-3ДВ DP катиться-NONPST-3ДВ этот вперед идти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ голова cub-3ЕД road вдоль так ФОК катиться-0-NONPST так идти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ так идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ДВ от тот вперед идти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ человек-3ЕД голова cub-0-3ЕД homewards катиться-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД 3 голова cub and homewards same road вдоль катиться-0-NONPST тот черт глаз к and прибыть-NONPST-0-3ДВ черт старик hammer-0-3ЕД down knock-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД после-ЛОК only and так ФОК сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST [но] сказать-0-NONPST этот время iron-МН ФОК hard-0-МН перед время iron-МН как knock-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН так bend-0-ИНХ-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-3МН конец идти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ человек-3ЕД голова cub-0-3ЕД homewards начать-0-ПРОШ [но] 3 and черт hammer черт-ЛОК hammer lift-0-TR-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and homewards катиться-ИНХ-NONPST голова cub-0-3ЕД черт старик hammer-0-3ЕД knock-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД from:here остаться-NONPST only так сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST черт старик этот время iron-МН сказать-0-NONPST DP hard-0-МН hammer from:here перед время iron-МН как knock-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН так bend-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST
So, the mere heads went rolling on, rolling on, the head going on in front rolled down the path. They went on, while they were going, the head of the man going in front rolled back, his head rolled back, too, on the same path. So they came again to the demon’s eyes. While striking with his hammer, the demon just said: “The iron nowadays is so hard, the old iron would bend when you hit it.” The head of the man going in front went back. And he, when the demon lifted his hammer again, also rolled backwards. The demon struck with the hammer and stayed there. The old demon just said: “Nowadays the iron is so hard. The old iron would bend when you hit it.”
Hunter Grandson (1)
nu atul. sumət-li-s-ŋən, sumət-li-s-ŋən mŏlaj-na, ittam χil-el law-i-li-j-ə-l: “ja wɔj wel-ti, law-ə-l, pa ăn măn-l-ə-m, ma jŏχi măn-l-ə-m. măn-em wɔj al-ti-ji kim, law-ə-l, ńɔta.” ɔj, ńɔt-l. wɔj-i uχəl lel-s-ə-ŋən, lɔŋ-l-ə-ŋən, săŋχ-ə-ŋ-ŋi lel-s-ə-ŋən, wɔj aratəlna ăkət-s-ə-lli. “ja, jire-m iki, tăm wɔj-l-am elti nŏχ, nŏχ ɔms-a, ma năŋ-en tal-l-em.” ja nŏχ lel-ə-s. wɔj-i uχəl lɔŋ-ə-l-na nŏχ lel-ə-s pa ittam ńawrem aj uχəl l'amkaj-ə-l pɔrəχ-na pŏn-s-ə-lli pa lŏχ-l-al sumt-ə-s, śilta a-ə-s-li pa ittam aj uχəl sŏχ śŭŋk-ə-ŋ tăχaj-na păt-ə-l il χɔj-li-j-ə-l. śŭŋk-li tăχaj-na numəlta măn-l, lɔt mŭw-ə-t χŏśa numəlta măn-l. śiti tu-l-a. ittam iki kat kat wes pelək ewəlt tup wes-ə-l upət-l-al χŏn-s-a, wɔt jɔw-ə-m sij śat-l. χil-el-na śiti tak-an tu-l-a. ɔj, imŏsaj-na ńurəm-na jŏχət-s-ə-ŋən pa i χɔt ɔməs-l pa i kŭr elti al jen-ij-ə-l, al sij-ij-ə-l. lărəltap iti sij-ij-ə-l, jen-ij-ə-l. lin tŏχi jŏχət-s-ə-ŋən, ittam χɔt χɔt śi wŏlij-ə-s, uw-ə-l et-ə-s.
INTJ DP dress-IMPF-PST-3DU dress-IMPF-PST-3DU what-LOC that grandson-3SG say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST DP animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF say-0-NONPST and NEG go-NONPST-0-1SG 1SG homewards go-NONPST-0-1SG 1SG-ACC/DAT animal lift-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS out say-0-NONPST help-IMP INTJ help-NONPST animal-PROPR sled sit-PST-0-3DU stack-NONPST-0-3DU ?-0-PROPR-TRANS animal all gather-PST-0-SG.3SG DP grandfather-1SG old:man this animal-PL-1SG from up up sit-IMP 1SG 2SG-ACC/DAT pull-NONPST-SG.1SG DP up sit-0-PST animal-PROPR sled top-0-3SG-LOC up sit-0-PST and that child small sled strap-0-3SG shoulder-LOC put-PST-0-SG.3SG and ski-PL-3SG dress-0-PST then look-0-PST-SG.3SG and that small sled knoll-0-PROPR place-LOC bottom-0-3SG down catch-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST knoll-CAR place-LOC from:above go-NONPST place land-0-PL to from:above go-NONPST so bring-NONPST-PAS that old:man two two face half only face-0-3SG hair-PL-3SG flee-PST-PAS wind whistle-0-NMLZ.PF sound hear-NONPST grandson-3SG-LOC so hard-ADV bring-NONPST-PAS INTJ one-LOC glade-LOC arrive-PST-0-3DU and one house sit-NONPST and one leg from very:much rotate-FREQ-0-NONPST very:much make:din-FREQ-0-NONPST spinning:top as make:din-FREQ-0-NONPST rotate-FREQ-0-NONPST 3DU to:there arrive-PST-0-3DU that house house FOC stop-0-PST door-0-3SG come:forth-0-PST
МЕЖД DP платье-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-3ДВ платье-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-3ДВ что-ЛОК тот grandson-3ЕД сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ сказать-0-NONPST and НЕГ идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД 1ЕД homewards идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД 1ЕД-АКК/ДАТ животное lift-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS из сказать-0-NONPST помогать-ИМП МЕЖД помогать-NONPST животное-ПРОПР sled сидеть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ stack-NONPST-0-3ДВ ?-0-ПРОПР-TRANS животное весь собиратть-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP дед-1ЕД старик этот животное-МН-1ЕД от вверх вверх сидеть-ИМП 1ЕД 2ЕД-АКК/ДАТ тянуть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД DP вверх сидеть-0-ПРОШ животное-ПРОПР sled top-0-3ЕД-ЛОК вверх сидеть-0-ПРОШ and тот ребенок маленький sled strap-0-3ЕД shoulder-ЛОК положить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and ski-МН-3ЕД платье-0-ПРОШ тогда смотреть-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД and тот маленький sled knoll-0-ПРОПР место-ЛОК bottom-0-3ЕД down catch-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST knoll-КАР место-ЛОК сверху идти-NONPST место земля-0-МН к сверху идти-NONPST так принести-NONPST-ПАС тот старик два два face half only face-0-3ЕД hair-МН-3ЕД flee-ПРОШ-ПАС wind whistle-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ звук слышать-NONPST grandson-3ЕД-ЛОК так hard-ADV принести-NONPST-ПАС МЕЖД один-ЛОК glade-ЛОК прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and один дом сидеть-NONPST and один нога от very:much rotate-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST very:much make:din-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST spinning:top as make:din-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST rotate-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 3ДВ to:there прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ тот дом дом ФОК остановиться-0-ПРОШ дверь-0-3ЕД come:forth-0-ПРОШ
Well, fine. That means they got dressed and the grandson said: “I won’t be going to hunt any more. I’m going home. Help me to drag the skins outside.” Oh, he helped. They loaded the sled with the skins. They loaded it up to the top, he had gathered so many skins. “So, grandfather, sit on top of my skins. I’ll give you a ride.” He sat down. He sat on the top of the sled with the skins and the young man put the straps of the small sled on his shoulders, put on his skis, started pulling, the runners of the small sled with the skins knocked along on the uneven ground. They went up along the ground at a place without tussocks. That is how he led. The old man could hear only the whistling of the wind on both sides. That is how he led. The old man could hear only the whistling of the wind on both sides of his cheeks from the face and hair down. That is how hard the grandson was pulling. Suddenly they arrived at a clearing. Some sort of a house stood on one leg, it was rotating, it was humming. It was humming like a spinning top. They came up to it, the house stood still and a door appeared.
Fox (1)
nu ittam śikəńśa, kew lɔw-ə-t χălewət tup ńŏχt-ə-s-aj-ə-t lɔw-na, śiti lel-s-ə-llən pa pălśem lɔŋ-l-ə-n-ni. ittam nărəm χŏśa jŏχət-s-ə-ŋən pa ne-man lɔw-ə-t ńŏχəm-man pa śirti pit-s-ə-lən. nărəm kŭtəp-na jŏχan kŭtəp-na jŏχət-l-ə-ŋən, ittam lɔw-ə-t, kew lɔw-ə-t il ark-ə-m-l-ə-t pa lɔw-l-al telna ijulti ăsa itta kew-ə-t jiŋk-na χŏmpəl-ə-s-ə-t. jiŋk-na χŏmpəl-ə-s-ə-t pa śikəńśa itta taś-ə-ŋ wɔs χuj χŏśa jŏχət-s-ə-ŋən pa: “χŏti ul-ti, law-ə-l, nărəm wer-man pa, law-ə-l, nărm-en ătti ŏχ-i lɔw-ə-t śikəńśa, kurti ŏχ-ə-t χŏti śukt-ə-t ănti. nărm-en il ărk-ə-mt-ə-s pa ŏχ-l-an aratelna jiŋk-na măn-s-ə-t, jŏχan-l mă-l pa χălśa wŭ-l-aj-ə-t? śep-ə-l ewəlt tɔŋχa uś-i-li-j-ə-m ŏχ-ə-t sɔrń-eŋ ŏχ kɔpejka-l-al, śel ŏχ kɔpejka-l-al, pătər ŏχ kɔpejka-l-al tŏχi śi, tăta śi, law-ə-l, kămənsi kɔpejka tup χăj-ś-ə-s pa śi ăntam.” kuśa χuj law-ə-l: “χŏti wer-l-a, law-ə-l pa, mŭr tɔŋχa itta śi naχlat-ti wer-ti-ji ji-l, rupit-ti mŭr. pa mŏla-ji lŭw atm-ə-ś wer-s-ə-lli pa tak-an wer-ti mɔs-ə-s. jina pa śi tăj-man śi pa kămənsi kɔpejka χiś-m-al. χŏti wer-l, law-ə-l, mŭŋ wer-ew itta pa pa niŋ-ə-n wŭj-alən.”
INTJ DP DP stone horse-0-PL tomorrow only run-0-PST-PAS-0-3PL horse-LOC so sit-PST-0-PL.3DU and high top-PL-0-3DU-TRANS that bridge to arrive-PST-0-3DU and tall-ADJ horse-0-PL run-CVB and at:gallop fall-PST-0-PL.3DU bridge middle-LOC river middle-LOC arrive-NONPST-0-3DU that horse-0-PL stone horse-0-PL down sweep:away-0-INCH-NONPST-0-3PL and horse-PL-3SG with everywhere all that stone-0-PL water-LOC topple-0-PST-0-3PL water-LOC topple-0-PST-0-3PL and DP that herd-0-PROPR town man to arrive-PST-0-3DU how be-NMLZ.IMPF say-0-NONPST bridge make-CVB and say-0-NONPST bridge-2SG DP money-PROPR horse-0-PL DP iron money-0-PL how heavy-0-PL DP river-2SG down sweep:away-0-INCH-0-PST and money-PL-2SG all water-LOC go-PST-0-3PL river-LOC give-NONPST and from:where take-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL pocker-0-3SG from DP find-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF money-0-PL gold-PROPR money [kopeck]-PL-3SG silver money [kopeck]-PL-3SG copper money [kopeck]-PL-3SG to:there FOC here-FOC say-0-NONPST how:many [kopeck] only leave-INTR-0-PST and DP not:be master man say-0-NONPST how make-NONPST-PAS say-0-NONPST and people DP DP poor-TRANS make-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS come-NONPST work-NMLZ.IMPF people and what-TRANS 3 bad-0-ADV make-PST-0-SG.3SG and hard-ADV make-NMLZ.IMPF must-0-PST DP and DP have-CVB DP and how:many [kopeck] remain-NMLZ.PF-3SG how make-NONPST say-0-NONPST 1PL thing-1PL DP and woman-0-2DU take-IMP.SG.PL
МЕЖД DP DP камень horse-0-МН завтра only бежать-0-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН horse-ЛОК так сидеть-ПРОШ-0-МН.3ДВ and high top-МН-0-3ДВ-TRANS тот bridge к прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ and высокий-ПРИЛ horse-0-МН бежать-КОНВ and at:gallop fall-ПРОШ-0-МН.3ДВ bridge середина-ЛОК river середина-ЛОК прибыть-NONPST-0-3ДВ тот horse-0-МН камень horse-0-МН down sweep:away-0-ИНХ-NONPST-0-3МН and horse-МН-3ЕД с everywhere весь тот камень-0-МН вода-ЛОК topple-0-ПРОШ-0-3МН вода-ЛОК topple-0-ПРОШ-0-3МН and DP тот herd-0-ПРОПР город мужчина к прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ как быть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ сказать-0-NONPST bridge делать-КОНВ and сказать-0-NONPST bridge-2ЕД DP money-ПРОПР horse-0-МН DP iron money-0-МН как тяжелый-0-МН DP river-2ЕД down sweep:away-0-ИНХ-0-ПРОШ and money-МН-2ЕД весь вода-ЛОК идти-ПРОШ-0-3МН river-ЛОК дать-NONPST and from:where взять-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН pocker-0-3ЕД от DP найти-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ money-0-МН gold-ПРОПР money [kopeck]-МН-3ЕД серебро money [kopeck]-МН-3ЕД медь money [kopeck]-МН-3ЕД to:there ФОК здесь-ФОК сказать-0-NONPST сколько [kopeck] only оставить-ИНТР-0-ПРОШ and DP not:be хозяин мужчина сказать-0-NONPST как делать-NONPST-ПАС сказать-0-NONPST and народ DP DP poor-TRANS делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS прийти-NONPST работать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ народ and что-TRANS 3 плохой-0-ADV делать-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД and hard-ADV делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ must-0-ПРОШ DP and DP have-КОНВ DP and сколько [kopeck] остаться-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД как делать-NONPST сказать-0-NONPST 1МН вещь-1МН DP and женщина-0-2ДВ взять-ИМП.ЕД.МН
They drove the horses with stones on, they sat on the horses like on a high mound. They came up to the bridge and made the horses go at a gallop. They reached the middle of the bridge, the middle of the bridge and the horses with the stones fell through and together with the horses all the stones toppled into the water. They toppled into the water, but they went to the man from the rich city and said: “How was this bridge made, your bridge? Horses with money, iron money, are heavy. Your bridge collapsed and all your money went into the water. The river took it and where will it bring it? In my pocket I found only a bit, a few kopecks remained, gold kopecks, silver kopeks, copper kopeks.” The master said: “What to do? The workers are only human. Why did they work poorly? It must be built stronger. It’s true, you had so much and only a few kopeks remained. This is our matter, take the woman.”