Northern Khanty

Lexical glosses for Northern Khanty (English)

This list of lexical glosses found in Northern Khanty transcribed texts allows you to navigate directly to examples in the audio and video recordings.

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Search: leave. 17 total hits in 11 transcripts.
In the little town (1)
(w)ǟj-man χäj-i-li-li|-li-j-ə-m(a-ŋa)
?-CVB leave-0-IMPF-IMPF-IMPF-FREQ-0-NMLZ.PF
?-КОНВ оставить-0-ИМПФ-ИМПФ-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ
I left,
Aj-numti-ara (1)
taś-ij-ew | ut'śa χij-li|-li-s-ew
herd-DIM-1PL along leave-IMPF-IMPF-PST-SG.1PL
herd-ДИМ-1МН вдоль оставить-ИМПФ-ИМПФ-ПРОШ-ЕД.1МН
We left our herd alone,
A squirrel on the Supteng river (1)
χij-ti ńur än | lit-l-em siki”.
leave-NMLZ.IMPF really NEG want-NONPST-SG.1SG horrible
оставить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ really НЕГ хотеть-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД horrible
I absolutely do not want to leave it.”
The white cuckoo's song (2)
äsa χij-ə-m | jäm χätl-na
all leave-0-NMLZ.PF good day-LOC
весь оставить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ хороший день-ЛОК
Left everything all once,
Burials (1)
xälal pǟ śikənśa wu-l-a pǟ somətt-ə-l-a, somett-ə-t-a pit-l-a. wǟj-l-al somətt-i-l-aj-ə-t ätti, săx-l-al somətt-i-l-aj-ə-t, maĺśaŋ-l-al äsa păn-l-aj-ə-t. kisi lišnij ätti ol-l-ə-t, äsa păn-l-aj-ə-t. ǟn-ə-t-na păn-l-aj-ə-t. nu mălaj-ə-l o-s, äsa păn-l-aj-ə-t. starij wǟj-l-al, jiləp wǟj-l-al äsa păn-l-aj-ə-t. i śikənśa ätti χam juχan-na păn-l-a, śikənśa śi or-na tu-l-a. or-na tu-l-a, jäm ewəlt χir-ə-l ewəlt wul χir-ə-l ewəlt śikənśa lǟnt kǟwər-l-aj-ə-t, put kǟwər-l-aj-ə-t, sǟj put-ə-t kǟwər-l-aj-ə-t, śitta ǟn-na am-ə-t-l-aj-ə-t. kälaŋ-l-al wel-l-aj-ə-t kälaŋ neŋχuj. ǟmp-l-al wel-l-aj-ə-t. oxəl-l-al χij-l-aj-ə-t. i mălaj-ə-t o-s-ə-t pǟ ǟrat-ə-l-na xij-l-aj-ə-t. jaχ neŋχuj ǟt o-l, niŋ neŋχuj ǟt o-l, äsa lilaŋ neŋχuj ti somətt-ə-l-a lǟmpi. jernas-ə-l ǟt o-l, mălaj-ə-l ǟt o-l, äsa păn-l-aj-ə-t.
dead and DP take-NONPST-PAS and dress-0-NONPST-PAS dress-0-NMLZ.IMPF start-NONPST-PAS boots-PL-3SG dress-FREQ-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL DP coat-PL-3SG dress-FREQ-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL parka-PL-3SG put-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL boots [extra] DP be-NONPST-0-3PL all put-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL cup-0-PL put-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL [well] what-0-3SG be-PST all put-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL [old] boots-PL-3SG new boots-PL-3SG all put-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL [and] DP DP coffin place-LOC put-NONPST-PAS DP FOC forest-LOC take-NONPST-PAS forest-LOC take-NONPST-PAS good from sack-0-3SG from big sack-0-3SG from DP porridge cook-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL pot cook-NONPST-PAS-0-3SG tea pot-0-3PL cook-NONPST-PAS-0-3SG there cup-LOC sit-0-TRANS-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL reindeer-PL-3SG kill-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL reindeer person dog-PL-3SG kill-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL sledge-PL-3SG leave-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL [and] what-0-3PL be-PST-0-3PL and size-0-3SG-LOC leave-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL man person let be-NONPST woman person let be-NONPST all living person like dress-0-NONPST-PAS perhaps dress-0-3SG let be-NONPST what-0-3SG le be-NONPST all put-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL
dead and DP взять-NONPST-ПАС and платье-0-NONPST-ПАС платье-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-NONPST-ПАС сапоги-МН-3ЕД платье-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН DP верхняя:одежда-МН-3ЕД платье-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН parka-МН-3ЕД положить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН сапоги [extra] DP быть-NONPST-0-3МН весь положить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН cup-0-МН положить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН [хорошо] что-0-3ЕД быть-ПРОШ весь положить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН [старый] сапоги-МН-3ЕД новый сапоги-МН-3ЕД весь положить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН [and] DP DP coffin место-ЛОК положить-NONPST-ПАС DP ФОК лес-ЛОК взять-NONPST-ПАС лес-ЛОК взять-NONPST-ПАС хороший от sack-0-3ЕД от большой sack-0-3ЕД от DP porridge варить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН pot варить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3ЕД tea pot-0-3МН варить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3ЕД там cup-ЛОК сидеть-0-TRANS-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН олень-МН-3ЕД убить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН олень человек собака-МН-3ЕД убить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН нарта-МН-3ЕД оставить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН [and] что-0-3МН быть-ПРОШ-0-3МН and size-0-3ЕД-ЛОК оставить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН мужчина человек let быть-NONPST женщина человек let быть-NONPST весь living человек любить платье-0-NONPST-ПАС perhaps платье-0-3ЕД let быть-NONPST что-0-3ЕД le быть-NONPST весь положить-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН
So, they take the dead body and dress it, they start dressing it. They put the boots on, the coats, the parkas, they put everything. If there are extra boots, they boot them too. They put cups. They put everything that they have. The old boots, the new boots, everything. They put it in the coffin and take to the forest. They take it to the forest and cook porridge from the good big sack, make a pot, make tea, then put out the cups. They kill reindeer of the person with reindeer. They kill his dogs. They leave his sledges. Whatever there is, they leave it. Let it be man or woman, they dress the dead body like a living person. Let is be a dress or whatever, they put everything.
Maxim (2)
ittam lɔw-ə-t seŋk seŋχ-l-ə-lli, wel-l-ə-lli, χŏr-l-ə-lli. sŏχ-l-al sɔr-l-ə-lli, sɔr-l-ə-lli ńar telna. i lɔw jiŋk tal-ti-ji χăj-ə-l, tŭt jŭχ tŭ-ti mŏla-ji. nu śikəńśa, ittam lɔw sŏχ-ə-t ittam χăj-ə-m lɔw-ə-l-na lɔw sŏχ-l-al le-l-li, wɔs-na śi tu-l-li. wɔs χuli χŭwat lɔw sŏχ-i uχəl telna măn-l ŭw śur-na: “ej, χŏj elti lɔw sŏχ mɔs-l lulən, lut-a-ti, lut-a-ti.” “t'ɔ, ătsam mŏsa, mŭŋ lij-ə-m lɔw sŏχ, ńar lɔw sŏχ χŏl tul-luw, χŏti lɔw sŏχ mŏla wer-l-ew.” śi jăŋχ-ə-l, śi jăŋχ-ə-l-na i lɔw sŏχ wŭj-ə-m ăntam, jɔwəl-s-ə-lli, ti temp-s-ə-lli. jŏχi măn-ə-s. numəs-ij-ə-l: “apś-em-na ma lepəl-s-aj-ə-m ilampa, maksim-na. ma lŭw-el, law-ə-l, armat-l-em.” lajm-ə-l lŏχət-l pa śikəńśa numəs-ij-ə-l, law-i-li-j-ə-l: “χuj-t-al ewəlt im-el pela pŏtər-t-al, χuj-t-al ewəlt sapl-ə-l wŭ-l-em, sup-pi sewərm-ə-l-em, at-l măn-l-ə-m. śi arat lɔw-em al uś-ə-s.” lajm-ə-l leśat-l-ə-lli, lŏχət-l-ə-lli, apś-el śi jasŋ-ə-t χul-s-ə-lli, mŏst-ə-s-li sa, mŏst-ə-s-li. jŏχt-i-li-j-ə-s tŏχi jaj-ə-l, i ŏχ-ə-t want-ə-s mŏlaj-na, ătti śi pŭrəś imi χăta χuj-li-j-ə-l, χuj-ti lɔt-l mŏla ăsa liram-s-ə-lli. apś-el ănti tăm iti diwan elti χuj-ə-l, năr-el elti χuj-li-j-ə-l.
that horse-0-PL very strike-NONPST-0-SG.3SG kill-NONPST-0-SG.3SG draw-NONPST-0-SG.3SG hide-PL-3SG dry-NONPST-0-SG.3SG dry-NONPST-0-SG.3SG fresh with one horse water pull-NMLZ.IMPF-TRANS leave-0-NONPST fire tree bring-NMLZ.IMPF what-TRANS INTJ DP that horse hide-0-PL that leave-0-NMLZ.PF horse-0-3SG-LOC horse hide-PL-3SG sit-NONPST-PL.3SG town-LOC FOC bring-NONPST-SG.3SG town street along horse hide-PROPR sled with go-NONPST shout yell-LOC INTJ who from horse hide must-NONPST SBJV buy-IMP-PL buy-IMP-PL [those] stupid what 1PL rot-0-NMLZ.PF horse hide fresh horse hide where bring-NONPST-PL.1PL how horse hide what make-NONPST-PL.1PL DP walk-0-NONPST DP walk-0-NONPST-LOC one horse hide take-0-NMLZ.PF not:be toss-PST-0-SG.3SG to:here topple-PST-0-SG.3SG homewards go-0-PST think-FREQ-0-NONPST younger:brother-1SG-LOC 1SG deceive-PST-PAS-0-1SG perhaps Maxim-LOC 1SG 3-ACC/DAT say-0-NONPST take:care-NONPST-SG.1SG axe-0-3SG sharpen-NONPST and DP think-FREQ-0-NONPST say-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST lie-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from woman-3SG say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG lie-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG from neck-0-3SG piece-LOC cut-0-NONPST-SG.1SG night-3SG go-NONPST-0-1SG DP much horse-1SG very:much find-0-PST axe-0-3SG prepare-NONPST-0-SG.3SG sharpen-NONPST-0-SG.3SG younger:brother-3SG DP speech-0-PL hear-PST-0-SG.3SG recognise-0-PST-SG.3SG DP recognise-0-PST-SG.3SG arrive-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-PST to:there elder:brother-0-3SG [and] money-0-PL see-0-PST what-LOC DP DP old woman where lie-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST lie-NMLZ.IMPF place-3SG what all investigate-PST-0-SG.3SG younger:brother-3SG DP this as [sofa] DP lie-0-NONPST bed-3SG from lie-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST
тот horse-0-МН очень strike-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД убить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД draw-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД прятать-МН-3ЕД dry-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД dry-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД fresh с один horse вода тянуть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-TRANS оставить-0-NONPST огонь дерево принести-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ что-TRANS МЕЖД DP тот horse прятать-0-МН тот оставить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ horse-0-3ЕД-ЛОК horse прятать-МН-3ЕД сидеть-NONPST-МН.3ЕД город-ЛОК ФОК принести-NONPST-ЕД.3ЕД город street вдоль horse прятать-ПРОПР sled с идти-NONPST кричать yell-ЛОК МЕЖД кто от horse прятать must-NONPST СОСЛ buy-ИМП-МН buy-ИМП-МН [those] stupid что 1МН rot-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ horse прятать fresh horse прятать где принести-NONPST-МН.1МН как horse прятать что делать-NONPST-МН.1МН DP идти-0-NONPST DP идти-0-NONPST-ЛОК один horse прятать взять-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ not:be toss-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД to:here topple-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД homewards идти-0-ПРОШ think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST younger:brother-1ЕД-ЛОК 1ЕД deceive-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-1ЕД perhaps Maxim-ЛОК 1ЕД 3-АКК/ДАТ сказать-0-NONPST take:care-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД топор-0-3ЕД sharpen-NONPST and DP think-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST сказать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST лежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от женщина-3ЕД сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД лежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД от neck-0-3ЕД piece-ЛОК резать-0-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД ночь-3ЕД идти-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP много horse-1ЕД very:much найти-0-ПРОШ топор-0-3ЕД приготовить-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД sharpen-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД younger:brother-3ЕД DP speech-0-МН слышать-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД recognise-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД DP recognise-0-ПРОШ-ЕД.3ЕД прибыть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ to:there старший:брат-0-3ЕД [and] money-0-МН видеть-0-ПРОШ что-ЛОК DP DP старый женщина где лежать-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST лежать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ место-3ЕД что весь investigate-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД younger:brother-3ЕД DP этот as [sofa] DP лежать-0-NONPST постель-3ЕД от лежать-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST
He slaughtered the horses, finished them off, skinned them, dried the fresh skins. One horse remained to transport water, to transport firewood. He brought these horse-skins to the city on the remaining horse. He rode along the streets of the city with the horse-skins and yelled: “Hey, who needs horse-skins? If you need them, buy them.” “What, you fool? Where should we put rotten horse-skins, raw horse-skins? What should we do with them?” As long as he went on, they did not buy a single skin, so he threw them out there, toppled them over. He rode home. He thought: “My brother Maxim has deceived me. I’ll take care of him.” He sharpened an axe, thought, and said: “While he’s sleeping,” he said to his wife, “while he’s sleeping, I’ll chop his neck, I’ll go over at night. So many horses gone.” He got the axe ready, sharpened it. His brother sensed these words, guessed them. The older brother had gone there, had seen the money and had found out where the old woman slept, where her bed was. The younger brother slept on the couch, like I do, she slept on the bed.
The man of tales and the squirrel (1)
śi χɔrpi ur kŭl-ə-t ul-li-m-el pa śi χɔrpi l'al' wer-i-li-m-el pa śikəńśa jăm lŏwat kurt ul-li-m-al, jăm lŏwat wɔs ul-li-m-al pa śikəńśa ăsa liw-ə-m-ə-t neŋχuj-ə-t. ăsa păr-at-l-aj-ə-t pa śikəńśa i ńawrem-iji χiś-l χɔt śuŋ-na. i ńawrem-i χiś-l pa śikəńśa śi wɔs-l-na wan u-l, χŭw u-l tɔŋχa. nemətti kŭl ăn want-ij-ə-l lŭw χis-m-al jŭpi-na, nemətti meŋk ăn want-ij-ə-l. śi u-l, u-l, jɔχ lŏwat-ti ji-l, wɔj wel-ti lŏwat-ti ji-l, χŭl wel-ti lŏwat-ti ji-l, śikəńśa śi ur-l-na, śi χij-ə-m wɔs-l-na śiti śi ul. wɔj wel-ə-l, χul wel-ə-l. śikəńśa imŏsaj-na śikəńśa ur-na sus-ə-li-t-al săχajət pɔrχ-ə-l elti śiti śi mŏla sŭk-ij-et rij-l-ə-t. śijəś tăχa wer-l ănta. śi mil-ə-l tɔŋχa il mŏχət-man tăj-l-ə-l. śijəś wer-l ănta. śiti-ji jăŋχ-ə-l.
DP like forest devil-0-PL be-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3PL and DP like war make-0-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3PL and DP good size village be-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG good size town be-IMPF-NMLZ.PF-3SG and DP all eat-0-NMLZ.PF-0-N person-0-PL all die-MULT-NONPST-PAS-0-3PL and DP one child-DIM remain:behind-NONPST house corner-LOC one child-DIM remain:behind-NONPST and DP DP town-3SG-LOC short be-NONPST long be-NONPST DP none devil NEG see-FREQ-0-NONPST 3 remain:behind-NMLZ.PF-3SG behind-LOC none goblin NEG see-FREQ-0-NONPST DP be-NONPST be man size-TRANS come-NONPST animal kill-NMLZ.IMPF size-TRANS come-NONPST fish kill-NMLZ.IMPF size-TRANS come-NONPST DP DP forest-3SG-LOC DP leave-0-NMLZ.PF town-3SG-LOC so FOC be animal kill-0-NONPST fish kill-0-NONPST DP one-LOC DP forest-LOC step-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG then shoulder-0-3SG from so FOC what piece-DIM-0-PL fall-NONPST-0-3PL such place matter-3SG not:be DP cap-0-3SG DP down take:off-CVB have-NONPST-0-NONPST such thing-3SG not:be so-TRANS walk-0-NONPST
DP любить лес черт-0-МН быть-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН and DP любить война делать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3МН and DP хороший size village быть-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД хороший size город быть-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД and DP весь есть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-0-N человек-0-МН весь умереть-MULT-NONPST-ПАС-0-3МН and DP один ребенок-ДИМ remain:behind-NONPST дом corner-ЛОК один ребенок-ДИМ remain:behind-NONPST and DP DP город-3ЕД-ЛОК short быть-NONPST длинный быть-NONPST DP none черт НЕГ видеть-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST 3 remain:behind-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД за-ЛОК none goblin НЕГ видеть-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST DP быть-NONPST быть мужчина size-TRANS прийти-NONPST животное убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ size-TRANS прийти-NONPST рыба убить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ size-TRANS прийти-NONPST DP DP лес-3ЕД-ЛОК DP оставить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ город-3ЕД-ЛОК так ФОК быть животное убить-0-NONPST рыба убить-0-NONPST DP один-ЛОК DP лес-ЛОК шаг-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД тогда shoulder-0-3ЕД от так ФОК что piece-ДИМ-0-МН fall-NONPST-0-3МН such место matter-3ЕД not:be DP cap-0-3ЕД DP down take:off-КОНВ have-NONPST-0-NONPST such вещь-3ЕД not:be так-TRANS идти-0-NONPST
There were demons that made war. There was a big village, there was a big town, they ate up all the people. Everybody perished, one boy stayed in the corner of a house. One boy stayed, he lived in the town for a long time, for a short time. He saw no demons after he stayed, he saw no spirits. He lived, lived, grew up to be a man, grew up to be a hunter and a fisher. He lived in the forest and the abandoned town. He hunted and fished. Once while he was going through the woods, little pieces of something ell on his shoulders. He did not care. He took his cap off. He did not care. He went on.
Squirrel (1)
imŏsaj-na śi wan jăŋχ-ə-l, χŭw jăŋχ-ə-l iśi pa wɔlək ătti atəm nŏməs-na jăŋχ-ə-l. ńur atəm nŏməs-na sukaś-man jăŋχ-ə-l. a tŭlta laŋki-niŋ-ij-el ji-l. laŋki-niŋ-el law-t-al: “ma lapət ńawrem tăj-l-ə-m.” śi kem-na i niŋ-ə-l jŭχ tăj-na ɔməs-l pa jel arem-l. ătti arem-ə-m-al, śiti law-t-al: “mătta ńawrem tăj-m-em pŏraj-na χuləm jik tăj-l-ə-m pa ătti ńil ewi tăj-l-ə-m pa.” ittam laŋki ŋin law-i-li-t-al ănti, laŋki-niŋ pa arem-l: “jewr-ij-el jewer, laki-niŋ-ij-en, măn-ti ki χɔs-t-an, sus-ə-mt-ij-a-ti. pus-ij-em wŭtaŋ, ma ell-ə-mt-i-l-ə-m.” śi kem-na wɔlək lŏχ-iji tŭta pa χɔll-ə-ti ɔməs-l: “ma mŏla wŭr-na mŭnti, mŭr taś-na măn-ə-m pŏraj-na, law-t-al, ilam kem sŭjuw χij-ti răχ-ə-s pa mŏla-ji lŏχ-iji ma śiti al ul-l-ə-m?” ittam lăŋk-iji pa nŏχ χuŋχ-ə-l: “ma tăl pŏn-ə-m ătti reχ-i pŭt-ə-m, tăl pŏn-ə-m nɔχr-i an-em ăsa tel-iji ul-l-a.” ńawrem-l-al, śiti laŋki ńawrem-ə-t ătti al tup śiplem-ə-l-ə-t ătti.
one-LOC DP short walk-0-NONPST long walk-0-NONPST same and [wolf] DP bad mind-LOC walk-0-NONPST really bad mind-LOC suffer-CVB go-0-NONPST [and] from:there squirrel woman-DIM-3SG come-NONPST squirrel woman-3SG say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG 1SG seven child have-NONPST-0-1SG DP after-LOC one woman-0-3SG tree top-LOC sit-NONPST and ahead sing-NONPST DP sing-0-NMLZ.PF-3SG so say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG other:time child have-NMLZ.PF-1SG time-LOC three boy have-NONPST-0-1SG and DP four girl have-NONPST-0-1SG and that squirrel woman say-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG DP squirrel woman and sing-NONPST wolf-DIM-3SG wolf squirrel woman-DIM-2SG go-NMLZ.IMPF if know-NMLZ.IMPF-2SG step-0-INCH-FREQ-IMP-2PL tail-DIM-1SG broad 1SG fly-0-INCH-FREQ-NONPST-0-1SG DP after-LOC [wolf] wretched-DIM there and cry-0-NMLZ.IMPF sit-NONPST 1SG what way-LOC soon people herd-LOC go-0-NMLZ.PF time-LOC say-NMLZ.IMPF-3SG ? after calf leave-NMLZ.IMPF cling-0-PST and what-TRANS wretched-DIM 1SG so NEG be-NONPST-0-1SG that squirrel and up climb-0-NONPST 1SG winter put-0-NMLZ.PF DP berry-PROPR pot-0-1SG winter put-0-NMLZ.PF cone-PROPR vessel-1SG all full-DIM be-NONPST-PAS child-PL-3SG so squirrel child-0-PL DP very:much only make:din-0-NONPST-0-3PL DP
один-ЛОК DP short идти-0-NONPST длинный идти-0-NONPST same and [волк] DP плохой ум-ЛОК идти-0-NONPST really плохой ум-ЛОК suffer-КОНВ идти-0-NONPST [and] from:there squirrel женщина-ДИМ-3ЕД прийти-NONPST squirrel женщина-3ЕД сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД 1ЕД семь ребенок have-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP после-ЛОК один женщина-0-3ЕД дерево top-ЛОК сидеть-NONPST and вперед sing-NONPST DP sing-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД так сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД other:time ребенок have-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-1ЕД время-ЛОК три boy have-NONPST-0-1ЕД and DP четыре girl have-NONPST-0-1ЕД and тот squirrel женщина сказать-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД DP squirrel женщина and sing-NONPST волк-ДИМ-3ЕД волк squirrel женщина-ДИМ-2ЕД идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ if know-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-2ЕД шаг-0-ИНХ-ФРЕКВ-ИМП-2МН tail-ДИМ-1ЕД broad 1ЕД летать-0-ИНХ-ФРЕКВ-NONPST-0-1ЕД DP после-ЛОК [волк] wretched-ДИМ там and плакать-0-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ сидеть-NONPST 1ЕД что way-ЛОК soon народ herd-ЛОК идти-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ время-ЛОК сказать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3ЕД ? после теленок оставить-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ cling-0-ПРОШ and что-TRANS wretched-ДИМ 1ЕД так НЕГ быть-NONPST-0-1ЕД тот squirrel and вверх climb-0-NONPST 1ЕД winter положить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ DP berry-ПРОПР pot-0-1ЕД winter положить-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ cone-ПРОПР vessel-1ЕД весь full-ДИМ быть-NONPST-ПАС ребенок-МН-3ЕД так squirrel ребенок-0-МН DP very:much only make:din-0-NONPST-0-3МН DP
Once, while going for a long or a short time, the wolf again went about with a bad thought. With a really bad thought, he went along suffering. The squirrel came along, too. The squirrel said: “I have seven children.” Then the squirrel sat down on the top of the tree and continued to sing. It sang and then said: “When I bore the children, I bore three sons and I bore four daughters.” The squirrel spoke and sang: “Little wolf, wolf, your squirrel, if you can go, walk. My tail is fluffy, I will fly.” Then the poor wolf sat down to weep: “Not long ago, when a reindeer herd passed through,” he said: “I need to keep one calf for myself, why do I live like this, poor me?” The squirrel climbed up the tree again: “My buckets of berries prepared for the winter, my cups of nuts prepared for the winter are all full.” Her children, the squirrel children, also made a din.
Imi-Xili (5)
nu, im-el-na uχəl χăr-na pŏn-s-a pa lăp mŏntəl-s-a, lăp jɔwər-s-a, lăp jirs-al-ə-s-a. tup lil-ə-l lal-ti mŏsa wɔtrŏw măn-ti χul-na χăj-s-a. ɔj, χul-l-ə-lli śi măn-ti pit-m-al śat-l ittam imi. ɔnas-l pil-na, taś-l pil-na. χŭw wan măn-ə-s, χul-l-ə-lli, al tup păl-l-al χul-l-ə-lli. uχl-ə-t χătm-i-li-t-el śat-l, jăχa χɔjl-i-li-t-el śat-l, amŏla rep-ə-ŋ tăχa, amŏla śŭnk-ə-ŋ tăχa. χŭw wan śiti χɔjl-ə-nt-ij-ə-s, χŭw wan śiti măn-s-ə-ŋən. imŏsaj-na śi lɔj-m-al śat-l. lɔj-m-al śat-l pa: “ja itta, law-ə-l, śikəńśa, nŏχ kil-a, il ɔχl-a.” il ɔχl-ə-s pa uχəl ewəlt, il ɔχl-ə-s pa ńăχ mŏsəŋ-na tijəś tŏχəś want-i-li-j-ə-l, artəś-l, liram-s-ə-lli mŏla mŭw. want-i-li-j-ə-l pa: śi ewəlt numən turəm χŏśa turəm numən ul-m-an pa turəm ewəlt il ɔχəl-man χɔntep χŭwat, χɔntep lɔj-ə-l. śiməś χɔntep-ə-n χŭwat il ɔχəl-man paj-li mŭw-na itta lŭw ul-ə-m mŭw-ə-l-na iśi-met, lŭw ul-ə-m jiŋk-ə-l-na pela śi pit-man.
INTJ woman-3SG-LOC sled floor-LOC put-PST-PAS and closed wrap-PST-PAS closed wrap-PST-PAS closed tie-INTR-0-PST-PAS only soul-0-3SG breathe-NMLZ.IMPF what breathing go-NMLZ.IMPF chink-LOC leave-PST-PAS INTJ hear-NONPST-0-SG.3SG DP go-NMLZ.IMPF start-NMLZ.PF-3SG hear-NONPST that woman caravan-3SG companion-LOC herd-3SG companion-LOC long short go-0-PST hear-NONPST-0-SG.3SG very:much only fear-NONPST-PL.3PL sled-0-PL roll-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF-3PL hear-NONPST together hit-0-IMPF-NMLZ.IMPF hear-NONPST what ravine-0-PROPR place what knoll-0-PROPR place long short so hit-0-FREQ-FREQ-0-PST short long so go-PST-0-3DU one-LOC FOC stand-NMLZ.PF-3SG hear-NONPST stand-NMLZ.PF-3SG hear-NONPST and DP DP say-0-NONPST DP up rise-IMP down descend-IMP down descend-0-PST and sled from down descend-0-PST and laughter ?-LOC to:here to:there see-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST investigate-NONPST find:out-PST-0-SG.3SG what land see-0-IMPF-FREQ-0-NONPST and DP from upper sky to upper sky be-NMLZ.PF-3DU and sky from down descend-CVB ladder along ladder stand-0-NONPST such ladder-0-3DU along down descend-CVB pile-CAR land-LOC DP 3 be-0-NMLZ.PF land-0-3SG-LOC same-SUPER 3 be-0-NMLZ.PF water-0-3SG-LOC towards FOC fall-CVB
МЕЖД женщина-3ЕД-ЛОК sled floor-ЛОК положить-ПРОШ-ПАС and closed завернуть-ПРОШ-ПАС closed завернуть-ПРОШ-ПАС closed связать-ИНТР-0-ПРОШ-ПАС only soul-0-3ЕД breathe-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ что breathing идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ chink-ЛОК оставить-ПРОШ-ПАС МЕЖД слышать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД DP идти-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ начать-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST тот женщина caravan-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК herd-3ЕД товарищ-ЛОК длинный short идти-0-ПРОШ слышать-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД very:much only fear-NONPST-МН.3МН sled-0-МН катиться-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ-3МН слышать-NONPST together hit-0-ИМПФ-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ слышать-NONPST что ravine-0-ПРОПР место что knoll-0-ПРОПР место длинный short так hit-0-ФРЕКВ-ФРЕКВ-0-ПРОШ short длинный так идти-ПРОШ-0-3ДВ один-ЛОК ФОК стоять-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST стоять-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ЕД слышать-NONPST and DP DP сказать-0-NONPST DP вверх rise-ИМП down descend-ИМП down descend-0-ПРОШ and sled от down descend-0-ПРОШ and laughter ?-ЛОК to:here to:there видеть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST investigate-NONPST find:out-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД что земля видеть-0-ИМПФ-ФРЕКВ-0-NONPST and DP от upper небо к upper небо быть-НМЛЗ.ПРФ-3ДВ and небо от down descend-КОНВ ladder вдоль ladder стоять-0-NONPST such ladder-0-3ДВ вдоль down descend-КОНВ pile-КАР земля-ЛОК DP 3 быть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ земля-0-3ЕД-ЛОК same-SUPER 3 быть-0-НМЛЗ.ПРФ вода-0-3ЕД-ЛОК в:направлении ФОК fall-КОНВ
His wife sat him down on the floor of the sled and tied him up. She left only a chink for breathing. Oh, he heard how she started to move off, that woman. With the team, with the herd. She went for a long or a short time, he heard, he heard only with his ears that the sleds were slipping, they were hitting against some sort of steep place, against knolls. They knocked for a long or a short time, they went on for a long or a short time, suddenly he heard that they were stopping. She said: “Stand up, get out.” He crawled out of the sled, crawled out and with a smile looked here and there, looked round to see what the land was like. He looked and as it turned out they were in the upper world, they had climbed down from the sky on a ladder, there was a ladder standing. So they climbed down the ladder to the flat earth, as if they had come to his land where he lived and his water where he lived.
Kuzma and his strong comrades (1)
uj, wan-l-ə-lli, luŋət-l-ə-lli ătti, sɔt mŭr sɔt. “ɔj, năŋ măn-a itta, law-ə-l sɔt χuj jur-pi pela, măn-a, rupit-a.” uj, sɔt χuj jur-pi tŏχi măn-l pa śi sewər-l, śi sewər-l, śi wel-ə-l, śi wel-ə-l. ăsa păr-at-s-ə-lli, tŏl'kɔ kɔmandir-ə-l χăj-s-ə-lli. “măn-a, law-ə-l, jŏχi măn-a. jasəŋ tŭw-a stɔbi pa ăn at kit-l.” ăntam. tŏχi jasəŋ tu-s pa taś-ə-ŋ χuj χŏl-na sɔt wetjɔŋ sɔldat tăj-ə-l pa kit-s-ə-lli. “păr-at-ti mɔs-l, law-ə-l, mŏla lŭw śiməś jur-ə-ŋ bɔgatir-ə-t jŏχət-s-ə-t.” ăntam. sɔt wetjɔŋ sɔldat pa kit-s-a pa păr-at-s-aj-ə-t sɔt wetjɔŋ χuj jur-ə-l-na bɔgatir-na. pa sewər-s-ə-li kɔncaj-ə-l-na. taś-ə-ŋ wɔs χuj sɔldat-ə-l χŏl-s-ə-t. kɔmandir-ə-l pa jŏχi kit-s-a. “ladnɔ, law-ə-l, śikəńśa sɔldat ăn tăj-l-ə-m, dawajte ti wɔχ-alən ătti wɔs li-ti wŭl pɔri wer-ti, kur li-ti wŭl pɔri wer-ti pa ew-em mă-l-em ki mă-l-em, śiməś sɔldat ăn tăj-l-ə-m, śiməś jur χŏśa jur-ə-t χŏśa mŏla tărm-ə-l śikəńśa, mŭr pa ăn tăj-l-ə-m.
INTJ see-NONPST-0-SG.3SG count-NONPST-0-3SG DP hundred people hundred INTJ 2SG go-IMP DP say-0-NONPST hundred man power-PROPR towards go-IMP [work]-IMP INTJ hundred man power-PROPR to:there go-NONPST and DP cut-NONPST DP cut-NONPST DP kill-0-NONPST DP kill-0-NONPST all die-TR-PST-0-SG.3SG [only] [commander]-0-3SG leave-PST-0-SG.3SG go-IMP say-0-NONPST homewards go-IMP speech bring-IMP [to] and NEG OPT send-NONPST not:be to:there speech bring-PST and herd-0-PROPR man where-LOC hundred fifty [soldier] have-0-NONPST and send-PST-0-SG.3SG die-TR-NMLZ.IMPF must-NONPST say-0-NONPST what 3 such power-0-PROPR [hero]-0-PL arrive-PST-0-3PL not:be hundred fifty soldier and send-PST-PAS and die-TR-PST-PAS-0-3PL hundred fifty man power-0-3SG-LOC [hero]-LOC and cut-PST-0-SG.3SG [end]-0-3SG-LOC herd-0-PROPR town man [soldier]-0-3SG be:exhausted-PST-0-3PL [commander]-0-3SG and homewards send-PST-PAS [okay] say-0-NONPST DP [soldier] NEG have-NONPST-0-1SG [let’s] to:there beg-IMP.SG.PL DP town eat-NMLZ.IMPF big feast make-NMLZ.IMPF village eat-NMLZ.IMPF big feast make-NMLZ.IMPF and girl-1SG give-NONPST-SG.1SG if give-NONPST-SG.1SG such [soldier] NEG have-NONPST-1SG such power to power-0-PL to what suffice-0-NONPST DP people and NEG have-NONPST-0-1SG
МЕЖД видеть-NONPST-0-ЕД.3ЕД count-NONPST-0-3ЕД DP стоянка народ стоянка МЕЖД 2ЕД идти-ИМП DP сказать-0-NONPST стоянка мужчина power-ПРОПР в:направлении идти-ИМП [работать]-ИМП МЕЖД стоянка мужчина power-ПРОПР to:there идти-NONPST and DP резать-NONPST DP резать-NONPST DP убить-0-NONPST DP убить-0-NONPST весь умереть-TR-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД [only] [commander]-0-3ЕД оставить-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД идти-ИМП сказать-0-NONPST homewards идти-ИМП speech принести-ИМП [к] and НЕГ OPT послать-NONPST not:be to:there speech принести-ПРОШ and herd-0-ПРОПР мужчина где-ЛОК стоянка fifty [soldier] have-0-NONPST and послать-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД умереть-TR-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ must-NONPST сказать-0-NONPST что 3 such power-0-ПРОПР [hero]-0-МН прибыть-ПРОШ-0-3МН not:be стоянка fifty soldier and послать-ПРОШ-ПАС and умереть-TR-ПРОШ-ПАС-0-3МН стоянка fifty мужчина power-0-3ЕД-ЛОК [hero]-ЛОК and резать-ПРОШ-0-ЕД.3ЕД [конец]-0-3ЕД-ЛОК herd-0-ПРОПР город мужчина [soldier]-0-3ЕД be:exhausted-ПРОШ-0-3МН [commander]-0-3ЕД and homewards послать-ПРОШ-ПАС [okay] сказать-0-NONPST DP [soldier] НЕГ have-NONPST-0-1ЕД [let’s] to:there beg-ИМП.ЕД.МН DP город есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ большой feast делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ village есть-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ большой feast делать-НМЛЗ.ИМПФ and girl-1ЕД дать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД if дать-NONPST-ЕД.1ЕД such [soldier] НЕГ have-NONPST-1ЕД such power к power-0-МН к что suffice-0-NONPST DP народ and НЕГ have-NONPST-0-1ЕД
They looked and counted - a hundred men. He said to the man with a hundred strengths: “You go, work.” The man with a hundred strengths went out and chopped and chopped, killed and killed. He finished them all off, only the commander remained. “Go home,” he said. “Pass on the message that no more should be sent.” No. He brought the message home, but the man from the rich town still had a hundred fifty soldiers and sent them again. “They must be destroyed,” he said, “such powerful warriors have come.” No. He sent a hundred fifty men again, but the warrior with a hundred fifty strengths killed them all. He hacked them all to death. The man from the rich town had run out of soldiers. He sent the commander home. “Fine,” he said, “I have no soldiers, go and call them here to make a banquet for the town, to make a banquet for the village. If I have to give my daughter in marriage, I’ll give her. I don’t have soldiers like that, there’s enough strength there, I have no people.”